tools/perf/builtin-test.c

   1 /*
   2  * builtin-test.c
   3  *
   4  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
   5  */
   6 #include "builtin.h"
   7
   8 #include "util/cache.h"
   9 #include "util/debug.h"
  10 #include "util/debugfs.h"
  11 #include "util/evlist.h"
  12 #include "util/parse-options.h"
  13 #include "util/parse-events.h"
  14 #include "util/symbol.h"
  15 #include "util/thread_map.h"
  16 #include "../../include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h"
  17
  18 static int vmlinux_matches_kallsyms_filter(struct map *map __used, struct symbol *sym)
  19 {
  20         bool *visited = symbol__priv(sym);
  21         *visited = true;
  22         return 0;
  23 }
  24
  25 static int test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms(void)
  26 {
  27         int err = -1;
  28         struct rb_node *nd;
  29         struct symbol *sym;
  30         struct map *kallsyms_map, *vmlinux_map;
  31         struct machine kallsyms, vmlinux;
  32         enum map_type type = MAP__FUNCTION;
  33         long page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
  34         struct ref_reloc_sym ref_reloc_sym = { .name = "_stext", };
  35
  36         /*
  37          * Step 1:
  38          *
  39          * Init the machines that will hold kernel, modules obtained from
  40          * both vmlinux + .ko files and from /proc/kallsyms split by modules.
  41          */
  42         machine__init(&kallsyms, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
  43         machine__init(&vmlinux, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
  44
  45         /*
  46          * Step 2:
  47          *
  48          * Create the kernel maps for kallsyms and the DSO where we will then
  49          * load /proc/kallsyms. Also create the modules maps from /proc/modules
  50          * and find the .ko files that match them in /lib/modules/`uname -r`/.
  51          */
  52         if (machine__create_kernel_maps(&kallsyms) < 0) {
  53                 pr_debug("machine__create_kernel_maps ");
  54                 return -1;
  55         }
  56
  57         /*
  58          * Step 3:
  59          *
  60          * Load and split /proc/kallsyms into multiple maps, one per module.
  61          */
  62         if (machine__load_kallsyms(&kallsyms, "/proc/kallsyms", type, NULL) <= 0) {
  63                 pr_debug("dso__load_kallsyms ");
  64                 goto out;
  65         }
  66
  67         /*
  68          * Step 4:
  69          *
  70          * kallsyms will be internally on demand sorted by name so that we can
  71          * find the reference relocation * symbol, i.e. the symbol we will use
  72          * to see if the running kernel was relocated by checking if it has the
  73          * same value in the vmlinux file we load.
  74          */
  75         kallsyms_map = machine__kernel_map(&kallsyms, type);
  76
  77         sym = map__find_symbol_by_name(kallsyms_map, ref_reloc_sym.name, NULL);
  78         if (sym == NULL) {
  79                 pr_debug("dso__find_symbol_by_name ");
  80                 goto out;
  81         }
  82
  83         ref_reloc_sym.addr = sym->start;
  84
  85         /*
  86          * Step 5:
  87          *
  88          * Now repeat step 2, this time for the vmlinux file we'll auto-locate.
  89          */
  90         if (machine__create_kernel_maps(&vmlinux) < 0) {
  91                 pr_debug("machine__create_kernel_maps ");
  92                 goto out;
  93         }
  94
  95         vmlinux_map = machine__kernel_map(&vmlinux, type);
  96         map__kmap(vmlinux_map)->ref_reloc_sym = &ref_reloc_sym;
  97
  98         /*
  99          * Step 6:
 100          *
 101          * Locate a vmlinux file in the vmlinux path that has a buildid that
 102          * matches the one of the running kernel.
 103          *
 104          * While doing that look if we find the ref reloc symbol, if we find it
 105          * we'll have its ref_reloc_symbol.unrelocated_addr and then
 106          * maps__reloc_vmlinux will notice and set proper ->[un]map_ip routines
 107          * to fixup the symbols.
 108          */
 109         if (machine__load_vmlinux_path(&vmlinux, type,
 110                                        vmlinux_matches_kallsyms_filter) <= 0) {
 111                 pr_debug("machine__load_vmlinux_path ");
 112                 goto out;
 113         }
 114
 115         err = 0;
 116         /*
 117          * Step 7:
 118          *
 119          * Now look at the symbols in the vmlinux DSO and check if we find all of them
 120          * in the kallsyms dso. For the ones that are in both, check its names and
 121          * end addresses too.
 122          */
 123         for (nd = rb_first(&vmlinux_map->dso->symbols[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 124                 struct symbol *pair, *first_pair;
 125                 bool backwards = true;
 126
 127                 sym  = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 128
 129                 if (sym->start == sym->end)
 130                         continue;
 131
 132                 first_pair = machine__find_kernel_symbol(&kallsyms, type, sym->start, NULL, NULL);
 133                 pair = first_pair;
 134
 135                 if (pair && pair->start == sym->start) {
 136 next_pair:
 137                         if (strcmp(sym->name, pair->name) == 0) {
 138                                 /*
 139                                  * kallsyms don't have the symbol end, so we
 140                                  * set that by using the next symbol start - 1,
 141                                  * in some cases we get this up to a page
 142                                  * wrong, trace_kmalloc when I was developing
 143                                  * this code was one such example, 2106 bytes
 144                                  * off the real size. More than that and we
 145                                  * _really_ have a problem.
 146                                  */
 147                                 s64 skew = sym->end - pair->end;
 148                                 if (llabs(skew) < page_size)
 149                                         continue;
 150
 151                                 pr_debug("%#" PRIx64 ": diff end addr for %s v: %#" PRIx64 " k: %#" PRIx64 "\n",
 152                                          sym->start, sym->name, sym->end, pair->end);
 153                         } else {
 154                                 struct rb_node *nnd;
 155 detour:
 156                                 nnd = backwards ? rb_prev(&pair->rb_node) :
 157                                                   rb_next(&pair->rb_node);
 158                                 if (nnd) {
 159                                         struct symbol *next = rb_entry(nnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 160
 161                                         if (next->start == sym->start) {
 162                                                 pair = next;
 163                                                 goto next_pair;
 164                                         }
 165                                 }
 166
 167                                 if (backwards) {
 168                                         backwards = false;
 169                                         pair = first_pair;
 170                                         goto detour;
 171                                 }
 172
 173                                 pr_debug("%#" PRIx64 ": diff name v: %s k: %s\n",
 174                                          sym->start, sym->name, pair->name);
 175                         }
 176                 } else
 177                         pr_debug("%#" PRIx64 ": %s not on kallsyms\n", sym->start, sym->name);
 178
 179                 err = -1;
 180         }
 181
 182         if (!verbose)
 183                 goto out;
 184
 185         pr_info("Maps only in vmlinux:\n");
 186
 187         for (nd = rb_first(&vmlinux.kmaps.maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 188                 struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node), *pair;
 189                 /*
 190                  * If it is the kernel, kallsyms is always "[kernel.kallsyms]", while
 191                  * the kernel will have the path for the vmlinux file being used,
 192                  * so use the short name, less descriptive but the same ("[kernel]" in
 193                  * both cases.
 194                  */
 195                 pair = map_groups__find_by_name(&kallsyms.kmaps, type,
 196                                                 (pos->dso->kernel ?
 197                                                         pos->dso->short_name :
 198                                                         pos->dso->name));
 199                 if (pair)
 200                         pair->priv = 1;
 201                 else
 202                         map__fprintf(pos, stderr);
 203         }
 204
 205         pr_info("Maps in vmlinux with a different name in kallsyms:\n");
 206
 207         for (nd = rb_first(&vmlinux.kmaps.maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 208                 struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node), *pair;
 209
 210                 pair = map_groups__find(&kallsyms.kmaps, type, pos->start);
 211                 if (pair == NULL || pair->priv)
 212                         continue;
 213
 214                 if (pair->start == pos->start) {
 215                         pair->priv = 1;
 216                         pr_info(" %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 " %s in kallsyms as",
 217                                 pos->start, pos->end, pos->pgoff, pos->dso->name);
 218                         if (pos->pgoff != pair->pgoff || pos->end != pair->end)
 219                                 pr_info(": \n*%" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 "",
 220                                         pair->start, pair->end, pair->pgoff);
 221                         pr_info(" %s\n", pair->dso->name);
 222                         pair->priv = 1;
 223                 }
 224         }
 225
 226         pr_info("Maps only in kallsyms:\n");
 227
 228         for (nd = rb_first(&kallsyms.kmaps.maps[type]);
 229              nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 230                 struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
 231
 232                 if (!pos->priv)
 233                         map__fprintf(pos, stderr);
 234         }
 235 out:
 236         return err;
 237 }
 238
 239 #include "util/cpumap.h"
 240 #include "util/evsel.h"
 241 #include <sys/types.h>
 242
 243 static int trace_event__id(const char *evname)
 244 {
 245         char *filename;
 246         int err = -1, fd;
 247
 248         if (asprintf(&filename,
 249                      "%s/syscalls/%s/id",
 250                      tracing_events_path, evname) < 0)
 251                 return -1;
 252
 253         fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
 254         if (fd >= 0) {
 255                 char id[16];
 256                 if (read(fd, id, sizeof(id)) > 0)
 257                         err = atoi(id);
 258                 close(fd);
 259         }
 260
 261         free(filename);
 262         return err;
 263 }
 264
 265 static int test__open_syscall_event(void)
 266 {
 267         int err = -1, fd;
 268         struct thread_map *threads;
 269         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 270         struct perf_event_attr attr;
 271         unsigned int nr_open_calls = 111, i;
 272         int id = trace_event__id("sys_enter_open");
 273
 274         if (id < 0) {
 275                 pr_debug("is debugfs mounted on /sys/kernel/debug?\n");
 276                 return -1;
 277         }
 278
 279         threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid());
 280         if (threads == NULL) {
 281                 pr_debug("thread_map__new\n");
 282                 return -1;
 283         }
 284
 285         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 286         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
 287         attr.config = id;
 288         evsel = perf_evsel__new(&attr, 0);
 289         if (evsel == NULL) {
 290                 pr_debug("perf_evsel__new\n");
 291                 goto out_thread_map_delete;
 292         }
 293
 294         if (perf_evsel__open_per_thread(evsel, threads, false, NULL) < 0) {
 295                 pr_debug("failed to open counter: %s, "
 296                          "tweak /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid?\n",
 297                          strerror(errno));
 298                 goto out_evsel_delete;
 299         }
 300
 301         for (i = 0; i < nr_open_calls; ++i) {
 302                 fd = open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY);
 303                 close(fd);
 304         }
 305
 306         if (perf_evsel__read_on_cpu(evsel, 0, 0) < 0) {
 307                 pr_debug("perf_evsel__read_on_cpu\n");
 308                 goto out_close_fd;
 309         }
 310
 311         if (evsel->counts->cpu[0].val != nr_open_calls) {
 312                 pr_debug("perf_evsel__read_on_cpu: expected to intercept %d calls, got %" PRIu64 "\n",
 313                          nr_open_calls, evsel->counts->cpu[0].val);
 314                 goto out_close_fd;
 315         }
 316
 317         err = 0;
 318 out_close_fd:
 319         perf_evsel__close_fd(evsel, 1, threads->nr);
 320 out_evsel_delete:
 321         perf_evsel__delete(evsel);
 322 out_thread_map_delete:
 323         thread_map__delete(threads);
 324         return err;
 325 }
 326
 327 #include <sched.h>
 328
 329 static int test__open_syscall_event_on_all_cpus(void)
 330 {
 331         int err = -1, fd, cpu;
 332         struct thread_map *threads;
 333         struct cpu_map *cpus;
 334         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 335         struct perf_event_attr attr;
 336         unsigned int nr_open_calls = 111, i;
 337         cpu_set_t cpu_set;
 338         int id = trace_event__id("sys_enter_open");
 339
 340         if (id < 0) {
 341                 pr_debug("is debugfs mounted on /sys/kernel/debug?\n");
 342                 return -1;
 343         }
 344
 345         threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid());
 346         if (threads == NULL) {
 347                 pr_debug("thread_map__new\n");
 348                 return -1;
 349         }
 350
 351         cpus = cpu_map__new(NULL);
 352         if (cpus == NULL) {
 353                 pr_debug("cpu_map__new\n");
 354                 goto out_thread_map_delete;
 355         }
 356
 357
 358         CPU_ZERO(&cpu_set);
 359
 360         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 361         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
 362         attr.config = id;
 363         evsel = perf_evsel__new(&attr, 0);
 364         if (evsel == NULL) {
 365                 pr_debug("perf_evsel__new\n");
 366                 goto out_thread_map_delete;
 367         }
 368
 369         if (perf_evsel__open(evsel, cpus, threads, false, NULL) < 0) {
 370                 pr_debug("failed to open counter: %s, "
 371                          "tweak /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid?\n",
 372                          strerror(errno));
 373                 goto out_evsel_delete;
 374         }
 375
 376         for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; ++cpu) {
 377                 unsigned int ncalls = nr_open_calls + cpu;
 378                 /*
 379                  * XXX eventually lift this restriction in a way that
 380                  * keeps perf building on older glibc installations
 381                  * without CPU_ALLOC. 1024 cpus in 2010 still seems
 382                  * a reasonable upper limit tho :-)
 383                  */
 384                 if (cpus->map[cpu] >= CPU_SETSIZE) {
 385                         pr_debug("Ignoring CPU %d\n", cpus->map[cpu]);
 386                         continue;
 387                 }
 388
 389                 CPU_SET(cpus->map[cpu], &cpu_set);
 390                 if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpu_set), &cpu_set) < 0) {
 391                         pr_debug("sched_setaffinity() failed on CPU %d: %s ",
 392                                  cpus->map[cpu],
 393                                  strerror(errno));
 394                         goto out_close_fd;
 395                 }
 396                 for (i = 0; i < ncalls; ++i) {
 397                         fd = open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY);
 398                         close(fd);
 399                 }
 400                 CPU_CLR(cpus->map[cpu], &cpu_set);
 401         }
 402
 403         /*
 404          * Here we need to explicitely preallocate the counts, as if
 405          * we use the auto allocation it will allocate just for 1 cpu,
 406          * as we start by cpu 0.
 407          */
 408         if (perf_evsel__alloc_counts(evsel, cpus->nr) < 0) {
 409                 pr_debug("perf_evsel__alloc_counts(ncpus=%d)\n", cpus->nr);
 410                 goto out_close_fd;
 411         }
 412
 413         err = 0;
 414
 415         for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; ++cpu) {
 416                 unsigned int expected;
 417
 418                 if (cpus->map[cpu] >= CPU_SETSIZE)
 419                         continue;
 420
 421                 if (perf_evsel__read_on_cpu(evsel, cpu, 0) < 0) {
 422                         pr_debug("perf_evsel__read_on_cpu\n");
 423                         err = -1;
 424                         break;
 425                 }
 426
 427                 expected = nr_open_calls + cpu;
 428                 if (evsel->counts->cpu[cpu].val != expected) {
 429                         pr_debug("perf_evsel__read_on_cpu: expected to intercept %d calls on cpu %d, got %" PRIu64 "\n",
 430                                  expected, cpus->map[cpu], evsel->counts->cpu[cpu].val);
 431                         err = -1;
 432                 }
 433         }
 434
 435 out_close_fd:
 436         perf_evsel__close_fd(evsel, 1, threads->nr);
 437 out_evsel_delete:
 438         perf_evsel__delete(evsel);
 439 out_thread_map_delete:
 440         thread_map__delete(threads);
 441         return err;
 442 }
 443
 444 /*
 445  * This test will generate random numbers of calls to some getpid syscalls,
 446  * then establish an mmap for a group of events that are created to monitor
 447  * the syscalls.
 448  *
 449  * It will receive the events, using mmap, use its PERF_SAMPLE_ID generated
 450  * sample.id field to map back to its respective perf_evsel instance.
 451  *
 452  * Then it checks if the number of syscalls reported as perf events by
 453  * the kernel corresponds to the number of syscalls made.
 454  */
 455 static int test__basic_mmap(void)
 456 {
 457         int err = -1;
 458         union perf_event *event;
 459         struct thread_map *threads;
 460         struct cpu_map *cpus;
 461         struct perf_evlist *evlist;
 462         struct perf_event_attr attr = {
 463                 .type           = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
 464                 .read_format    = PERF_FORMAT_ID,
 465                 .sample_type    = PERF_SAMPLE_ID,
 466                 .watermark      = 0,
 467         };
 468         cpu_set_t cpu_set;
 469         const char *syscall_names[] = { "getsid", "getppid", "getpgrp",
 470                                         "getpgid", };
 471         pid_t (*syscalls[])(void) = { (void *)getsid, getppid, getpgrp,
 472                                       (void*)getpgid };
 473 #define nsyscalls ARRAY_SIZE(syscall_names)
 474         int ids[nsyscalls];
 475         unsigned int nr_events[nsyscalls],
 476                      expected_nr_events[nsyscalls], i, j;
 477         struct perf_evsel *evsels[nsyscalls], *evsel;
 478         int sample_size = __perf_evsel__sample_size(attr.sample_type);
 479
 480         for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; ++i) {
 481                 char name[64];
 482
 483                 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "sys_enter_%s", syscall_names[i]);
 484                 ids[i] = trace_event__id(name);
 485                 if (ids[i] < 0) {
 486                         pr_debug("Is debugfs mounted on /sys/kernel/debug?\n");
 487                         return -1;
 488                 }
 489                 nr_events[i] = 0;
 490                 expected_nr_events[i] = random() % 257;
 491         }
 492
 493         threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid());
 494         if (threads == NULL) {
 495                 pr_debug("thread_map__new\n");
 496                 return -1;
 497         }
 498
 499         cpus = cpu_map__new(NULL);
 500         if (cpus == NULL) {
 501                 pr_debug("cpu_map__new\n");
 502                 goto out_free_threads;
 503         }
 504
 505         CPU_ZERO(&cpu_set);
 506         CPU_SET(cpus->map[0], &cpu_set);
 507         sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpu_set), &cpu_set);
 508         if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpu_set), &cpu_set) < 0) {
 509                 pr_debug("sched_setaffinity() failed on CPU %d: %s ",
 510                          cpus->map[0], strerror(errno));
 511                 goto out_free_cpus;
 512         }
 513
 514         evlist = perf_evlist__new(cpus, threads);
 515         if (evlist == NULL) {
 516                 pr_debug("perf_evlist__new\n");
 517                 goto out_free_cpus;
 518         }
 519
 520         /* anonymous union fields, can't be initialized above */
 521         attr.wakeup_events = 1;
 522         attr.sample_period = 1;
 523
 524         for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; ++i) {
 525                 attr.config = ids[i];
 526                 evsels[i] = perf_evsel__new(&attr, i);
 527                 if (evsels[i] == NULL) {
 528                         pr_debug("perf_evsel__new\n");
 529                         goto out_free_evlist;
 530                 }
 531
 532                 perf_evlist__add(evlist, evsels[i]);
 533
 534                 if (perf_evsel__open(evsels[i], cpus, threads, false, NULL) < 0) {
 535                         pr_debug("failed to open counter: %s, "
 536                                  "tweak /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid?\n",
 537                                  strerror(errno));
 538                         goto out_close_fd;
 539                 }
 540         }
 541
 542         if (perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, 128, true) < 0) {
 543                 pr_debug("failed to mmap events: %d (%s)\n", errno,
 544                          strerror(errno));
 545                 goto out_close_fd;
 546         }
 547
 548         for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; ++i)
 549                 for (j = 0; j < expected_nr_events[i]; ++j) {
 550                         int foo = syscalls[i]();
 551                         ++foo;
 552                 }
 553
 554         while ((event = perf_evlist__mmap_read(evlist, 0)) != NULL) {
 555                 struct perf_sample sample;
 556
 557                 if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
 558                         pr_debug("unexpected %s event\n",
 559                                  perf_event__name(event->header.type));
 560                         goto out_munmap;
 561                 }
 562
 563                 err = perf_event__parse_sample(event, attr.sample_type, sample_size,
 564                                                false, &sample, false);
 565                 if (err) {
 566                         pr_err("Can't parse sample, err = %d\n", err);
 567                         goto out_munmap;
 568                 }
 569
 570                 evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evlist, sample.id);
 571                 if (evsel == NULL) {
 572                         pr_debug("event with id %" PRIu64
 573                                  " doesn't map to an evsel\n", sample.id);
 574                         goto out_munmap;
 575                 }
 576                 nr_events[evsel->idx]++;
 577         }
 578
 579         list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node) {
 580                 if (nr_events[evsel->idx] != expected_nr_events[evsel->idx]) {
 581                         pr_debug("expected %d %s events, got %d\n",
 582                                  expected_nr_events[evsel->idx],
 583                                  event_name(evsel), nr_events[evsel->idx]);
 584                         goto out_munmap;
 585                 }
 586         }
 587
 588         err = 0;
 589 out_munmap:
 590         perf_evlist__munmap(evlist);
 591 out_close_fd:
 592         for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; ++i)
 593                 perf_evsel__close_fd(evsels[i], 1, threads->nr);
 594 out_free_evlist:
 595         perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
 596 out_free_cpus:
 597         cpu_map__delete(cpus);
 598 out_free_threads:
 599         thread_map__delete(threads);
 600         return err;
 601 #undef nsyscalls
 602 }
 603
 604 #define TEST_ASSERT_VAL(text, cond) \
 605 do { \
 606         if (!cond) { \
 607                 pr_debug("FAILED %s:%d %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, text); \
 608                 return -1; \
 609         } \
 610 } while (0)
 611
 612 static int test__checkevent_tracepoint(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 613 {
 614         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 615                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 616
 617         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 618         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type", PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT == evsel->attr.type);
 619         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong sample_type",
 620                 (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_TIME | PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) ==
 621                 evsel->attr.sample_type);
 622         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong sample_period", 1 == evsel->attr.sample_period);
 623         return 0;
 624 }
 625
 626 static int test__checkevent_tracepoint_multi(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 627 {
 628         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 629
 630         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", evlist->nr_entries > 1);
 631
 632         list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node) {
 633                 TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type",
 634                         PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT == evsel->attr.type);
 635                 TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong sample_type",
 636                         (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_TIME | PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
 637                         == evsel->attr.sample_type);
 638                 TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong sample_period",
 639                         1 == evsel->attr.sample_period);
 640         }
 641         return 0;
 642 }
 643
 644 static int test__checkevent_raw(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 645 {
 646         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 647                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 648
 649         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 650         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type", PERF_TYPE_RAW == evsel->attr.type);
 651         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config", 1 == evsel->attr.config);
 652         return 0;
 653 }
 654
 655 static int test__checkevent_numeric(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 656 {
 657         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 658                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 659
 660         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 661         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type", 1 == evsel->attr.type);
 662         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config", 1 == evsel->attr.config);
 663         return 0;
 664 }
 665
 666 static int test__checkevent_symbolic_name(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 667 {
 668         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 669                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 670
 671         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 672         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type", PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE == evsel->attr.type);
 673         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config",
 674                         PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS == evsel->attr.config);
 675         return 0;
 676 }
 677
 678 static int test__checkevent_symbolic_alias(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 679 {
 680         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 681                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 682
 683         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 684         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type", PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE == evsel->attr.type);
 685         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config",
 686                         PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS == evsel->attr.config);
 687         return 0;
 688 }
 689
 690 static int test__checkevent_genhw(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 691 {
 692         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 693                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 694
 695         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 696         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type", PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE == evsel->attr.type);
 697         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config", (1 << 16) == evsel->attr.config);
 698         return 0;
 699 }
 700
 701 static int test__checkevent_breakpoint(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 702 {
 703         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 704                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 705
 706         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 707         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type", PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT == evsel->attr.type);
 708         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config", 0 == evsel->attr.config);
 709         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong bp_type", (HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W) ==
 710                                          evsel->attr.bp_type);
 711         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong bp_len", HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4 ==
 712                                         evsel->attr.bp_len);
 713         return 0;
 714 }
 715
 716 static int test__checkevent_breakpoint_x(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 717 {
 718         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 719                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 720
 721         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 722         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type", PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT == evsel->attr.type);
 723         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config", 0 == evsel->attr.config);
 724         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong bp_type",
 725                         HW_BREAKPOINT_X == evsel->attr.bp_type);
 726         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong bp_len", sizeof(long) == evsel->attr.bp_len);
 727         return 0;
 728 }
 729
 730 static int test__checkevent_breakpoint_r(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 731 {
 732         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 733                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 734
 735         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 736         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type",
 737                         PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT == evsel->attr.type);
 738         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config", 0 == evsel->attr.config);
 739         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong bp_type",
 740                         HW_BREAKPOINT_R == evsel->attr.bp_type);
 741         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong bp_len",
 742                         HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4 == evsel->attr.bp_len);
 743         return 0;
 744 }
 745
 746 static int test__checkevent_breakpoint_w(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 747 {
 748         struct perf_evsel *evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next,
 749                                               struct perf_evsel, node);
 750
 751         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong number of entries", 1 == evlist->nr_entries);
 752         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong type",
 753                         PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT == evsel->attr.type);
 754         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong config", 0 == evsel->attr.config);
 755         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong bp_type",
 756                         HW_BREAKPOINT_W == evsel->attr.bp_type);
 757         TEST_ASSERT_VAL("wrong bp_len",
 758                         HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4 == evsel->attr.bp_len);
 759         return 0;
 760 }
 761
 762 static struct test__event_st {
 763         const char *name;
 764         __u32 type;
 765         int (*check)(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
 766 } test__events[] = {
 767         {
 768                 .name  = "syscalls:sys_enter_open",
 769                 .check = test__checkevent_tracepoint,
 770         },
 771         {
 772                 .name  = "syscalls:*",
 773                 .check = test__checkevent_tracepoint_multi,
 774         },
 775         {
 776                 .name  = "r1",
 777                 .check = test__checkevent_raw,
 778         },
 779         {
 780                 .name  = "1:1",
 781                 .check = test__checkevent_numeric,
 782         },
 783         {
 784                 .name  = "instructions",
 785                 .check = test__checkevent_symbolic_name,
 786         },
 787         {
 788                 .name  = "faults",
 789                 .check = test__checkevent_symbolic_alias,
 790         },
 791         {
 792                 .name  = "L1-dcache-load-miss",
 793                 .check = test__checkevent_genhw,
 794         },
 795         {
 796                 .name  = "mem:0",
 797                 .check = test__checkevent_breakpoint,
 798         },
 799         {
 800                 .name  = "mem:0:x",
 801                 .check = test__checkevent_breakpoint_x,
 802         },
 803         {
 804                 .name  = "mem:0:r",
 805                 .check = test__checkevent_breakpoint_r,
 806         },
 807         {
 808                 .name  = "mem:0:w",
 809                 .check = test__checkevent_breakpoint_w,
 810         },
 811 };
 812
 813 #define TEST__EVENTS_CNT (sizeof(test__events) / sizeof(struct test__event_st))
 814
 815 static int test__parse_events(void)
 816 {
 817         struct perf_evlist *evlist;
 818         u_int i;
 819         int ret = 0;
 820
 821         for (i = 0; i < TEST__EVENTS_CNT; i++) {
 822                 struct test__event_st *e = &test__events[i];
 823
 824                 evlist = perf_evlist__new(NULL, NULL);
 825                 if (evlist == NULL)
 826                         break;
 827
 828                 ret = parse_events(evlist, e->name, 0);
 829                 if (ret) {
 830                         pr_debug("failed to parse event '%s', err %d\n",
 831                                  e->name, ret);
 832                         break;
 833                 }
 834
 835                 ret = e->check(evlist);
 836                 if (ret)
 837                         break;
 838
 839                 perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
 840         }
 841
 842         return ret;
 843 }
 844
 845 static int sched__get_first_possible_cpu(pid_t pid, cpu_set_t **maskp,
 846                                          size_t *sizep)
 847 {
 848         cpu_set_t *mask;
 849         size_t size;
 850         int i, cpu = -1, nrcpus = 1024;
 851 realloc:
 852         mask = CPU_ALLOC(nrcpus);
 853         size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(nrcpus);
 854         CPU_ZERO_S(size, mask);
 855
 856         if (sched_getaffinity(pid, size, mask) == -1) {
 857                 CPU_FREE(mask);
 858                 if (errno == EINVAL && nrcpus < (1024 << 8)) {
 859                         nrcpus = nrcpus << 2;
 860                         goto realloc;
 861                 }
 862                 perror("sched_getaffinity");
 863                         return -1;
 864         }
 865
 866         for (i = 0; i < nrcpus; i++) {
 867                 if (CPU_ISSET_S(i, size, mask)) {
 868                         if (cpu == -1) {
 869                                 cpu = i;
 870                                 *maskp = mask;
 871                                 *sizep = size;
 872                         } else
 873                                 CPU_CLR_S(i, size, mask);
 874                 }
 875         }
 876
 877         if (cpu == -1)
 878                 CPU_FREE(mask);
 879
 880         return cpu;
 881 }
 882
 883 static int test__PERF_RECORD(void)
 884 {
 885         struct perf_record_opts opts = {
 886                 .target_pid = -1,
 887                 .target_tid = -1,
 888                 .no_delay   = true,
 889                 .freq       = 10,
 890                 .mmap_pages = 256,
 891                 .sample_id_all_avail = true,
 892         };
 893         cpu_set_t *cpu_mask = NULL;
 894         size_t cpu_mask_size = 0;
 895         struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new(NULL, NULL);
 896         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 897         struct perf_sample sample;
 898         const char *cmd = "sleep";
 899         const char *argv[] = { cmd, "1", NULL, };
 900         char *bname;
 901         u64 sample_type, prev_time = 0;
 902         bool found_cmd_mmap = false,
 903              found_libc_mmap = false,
 904              found_vdso_mmap = false,
 905              found_ld_mmap = false;
 906         int err = -1, i, wakeups = 0, sample_size;
 907         u32 cpu;
 908         int total_events = 0, nr_events[PERF_RECORD_MAX] = { 0, };
 909
 910         if (evlist == NULL || argv == NULL) {
 911                 pr_debug("Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
 912                 goto out;
 913         }
 914
 915         /*
 916          * We need at least one evsel in the evlist, use the default
 917          * one: "cycles".
 918          */
 919         err = perf_evlist__add_default(evlist);
 920         if (err < 0) {
 921                 pr_debug("Not enough memory to create evsel\n");
 922                 goto out_delete_evlist;
 923         }
 924
 925         /*
 926          * Create maps of threads and cpus to monitor. In this case
 927          * we start with all threads and cpus (-1, -1) but then in
 928          * perf_evlist__prepare_workload we'll fill in the only thread
 929          * we're monitoring, the one forked there.
 930          */
 931         err = perf_evlist__create_maps(evlist, opts.target_pid,
 932                                        opts.target_tid, opts.cpu_list);
 933         if (err < 0) {
 934                 pr_debug("Not enough memory to create thread/cpu maps\n");
 935                 goto out_delete_evlist;
 936         }
 937
 938         /*
 939          * Prepare the workload in argv[] to run, it'll fork it, and then wait
 940          * for perf_evlist__start_workload() to exec it. This is done this way
 941          * so that we have time to open the evlist (calling sys_perf_event_open
 942          * on all the fds) and then mmap them.
 943          */
 944         err = perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evlist, &opts, argv);
 945         if (err < 0) {
 946                 pr_debug("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
 947                 goto out_delete_evlist;
 948         }
 949
 950         /*
 951          * Config the evsels, setting attr->comm on the first one, etc.
 952          */
 953         evsel = list_entry(evlist->entries.next, struct perf_evsel, node);
 954         evsel->attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
 955         evsel->attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TID;
 956         evsel->attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
 957         perf_evlist__config_attrs(evlist, &opts);
 958
 959         err = sched__get_first_possible_cpu(evlist->workload.pid, &cpu_mask,
 960                                             &cpu_mask_size);
 961         if (err < 0) {
 962                 pr_debug("sched__get_first_possible_cpu: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 963                 goto out_delete_evlist;
 964         }
 965
 966         cpu = err;
 967
 968         /*
 969          * So that we can check perf_sample.cpu on all the samples.
 970          */
 971         if (sched_setaffinity(evlist->workload.pid, cpu_mask_size, cpu_mask) < 0) {
 972                 pr_debug("sched_setaffinity: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 973                 goto out_free_cpu_mask;
 974         }
 975
 976         /*
 977          * Call sys_perf_event_open on all the fds on all the evsels,
 978          * grouping them if asked to.
 979          */
 980         err = perf_evlist__open(evlist, opts.group);
 981         if (err < 0) {
 982                 pr_debug("perf_evlist__open: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 983                 goto out_delete_evlist;
 984         }
 985
 986         /*
 987          * mmap the first fd on a given CPU and ask for events for the other
 988          * fds in the same CPU to be injected in the same mmap ring buffer
 989          * (using ioctl(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT)).
 990          */
 991         err = perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, opts.mmap_pages, false);
 992         if (err < 0) {
 993                 pr_debug("perf_evlist__mmap: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 994                 goto out_delete_evlist;
 995         }
 996
 997         /*
 998          * We'll need these two to parse the PERF_SAMPLE_* fields in each
 999          * event.
1000          */
1001         sample_type = perf_evlist__sample_type(evlist);
1002         sample_size = __perf_evsel__sample_size(sample_type);
1003
1004         /*
1005          * Now that all is properly set up, enable the events, they will
1006          * count just on workload.pid, which will start...
1007          */
1008         perf_evlist__enable(evlist);
1009
1010         /*
1011          * Now!
1012          */
1013         perf_evlist__start_workload(evlist);
1014
1015         err = -1;
1016
1017         while (1) {
1018                 int before = total_events;
1019
1020                 for (i = 0; i < evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) {
1021                         union perf_event *event;
1022
1023                         while ((event = perf_evlist__mmap_read(evlist, i)) != NULL) {
1024                                 const u32 type = event->header.type;
1025                                 const char *name = perf_event__name(type);
1026
1027                                 ++total_events;
1028                                 if (type < PERF_RECORD_MAX)
1029                                         nr_events[type]++;
1030
1031                                 if (perf_event__parse_sample(event, sample_type,
1032                                                              sample_size, true,
1033                                                              &sample, false) < 0) {
1034                                         if (verbose)
1035                                                 perf_event__fprintf(event, stderr);
1036                                         pr_debug("Couldn't parse sample\n");
1037                                         goto out_err;
1038                                 }
1039
1040                                 if (verbose) {
1041                                         pr_info("%" PRIu64" %d ", sample.time, sample.cpu);
1042                                         perf_event__fprintf(event, stderr);
1043                                 }
1044
1045                                 if (prev_time > sample.time) {
1046                                         pr_debug("%s going backwards in time, prev=%" PRIu64 ", curr=%" PRIu64 "\n",
1047                                                  name, prev_time, sample.time);
1048                                         goto out_err;
1049                                 }
1050
1051                                 prev_time = sample.time;
1052
1053                                 if (sample.cpu != cpu) {
1054                                         pr_debug("%s with unexpected cpu, expected %d, got %d\n",
1055                                                  name, cpu, sample.cpu);
1056                                         goto out_err;
1057                                 }
1058
1059                                 if ((pid_t)sample.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
1060                                         pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid, expected %d, got %d\n",
1061                                                  name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.pid);
1062                                         goto out_err;
1063                                 }
1064
1065                                 if ((pid_t)sample.tid != evlist->workload.pid) {
1066                                         pr_debug("%s with unexpected tid, expected %d, got %d\n",
1067                                                  name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.tid);
1068                                         goto out_err;
1069                                 }
1070
1071                                 if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
1072                                      type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
1073                                      type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ||
1074                                      type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) &&
1075                                      (pid_t)event->comm.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
1076                                         pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid/tid\n", name);
1077                                         goto out_err;
1078                                 }
1079
1080                                 if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
1081                                      type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP) &&
1082                                      event->comm.pid != event->comm.tid) {
1083                                         pr_debug("%s with different pid/tid!\n", name);
1084                                         goto out_err;
1085                                 }
1086
1087                                 switch (type) {
1088                                 case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
1089                                         if (strcmp(event->comm.comm, cmd)) {
1090                                                 pr_debug("%s with unexpected comm!\n", name);
1091                                                 goto out_err;
1092                                         }
1093                                         break;
1094                                 case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
1095                                         goto found_exit;
1096                                 case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
1097                                         bname = strrchr(event->mmap.filename, '/');
1098                                         if (bname != NULL) {
1099                                                 if (!found_cmd_mmap)
1100                                                         found_cmd_mmap = !strcmp(bname + 1, cmd);
1101                                                 if (!found_libc_mmap)
1102                                                         found_libc_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "libc", 4);
1103                                                 if (!found_ld_mmap)
1104                                                         found_ld_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "ld", 2);
1105                                         } else if (!found_vdso_mmap)
1106                                                 found_vdso_mmap = !strcmp(event->mmap.filename, "[vdso]");
1107                                         break;
1108
1109                                 case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
1110                                         /* Just ignore samples for now */
1111                                         break;
1112                                 default:
1113                                         pr_debug("Unexpected perf_event->header.type %d!\n",
1114                                                  type);
1115                                         goto out_err;
1116                                 }
1117                         }
1118                 }
1119
1120                 /*
1121                  * We don't use poll here because at least at 3.1 times the
1122                  * PERF_RECORD_{!SAMPLE} events don't honour
1123                  * perf_event_attr.wakeup_events, just PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE does.
1124                  */
1125                 if (total_events == before && false)
1126                         poll(evlist->pollfd, evlist->nr_fds, -1);
1127
1128                 sleep(1);
1129                 if (++wakeups > 5) {
1130                         pr_debug("No PERF_RECORD_EXIT event!\n");
1131                         goto out_err;
1132                 }
1133         }
1134
1135 found_exit:
1136         if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] > 1) {
1137                 pr_debug("Excessive number of PERF_RECORD_COMM events!\n");
1138                 goto out_err;
1139         }
1140
1141         if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] == 0) {
1142                 pr_debug("Missing PERF_RECORD_COMM for %s!\n", cmd);
1143                 goto out_err;
1144         }
1145
1146         if (!found_cmd_mmap) {
1147                 pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", cmd);
1148                 goto out_err;
1149         }
1150
1151         if (!found_libc_mmap) {
1152                 pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "libc");
1153                 goto out_err;
1154         }
1155
1156         if (!found_ld_mmap) {
1157                 pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "ld");
1158                 goto out_err;
1159         }
1160
1161         if (!found_vdso_mmap) {
1162                 pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "[vdso]");
1163                 goto out_err;
1164         }
1165
1166         err = 0;
1167 out_err:
1168         perf_evlist__munmap(evlist);
1169 out_free_cpu_mask:
1170         CPU_FREE(cpu_mask);
1171 out_delete_evlist:
1172         perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
1173 out:
1174         return err;
1175 }
1176
1177 static struct test {
1178         const char *desc;
1179         int (*func)(void);
1180 } tests[] = {
1181         {
1182                 .desc = "vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms",
1183                 .func = test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
1184         },
1185         {
1186                 .desc = "detect open syscall event",
1187                 .func = test__open_syscall_event,
1188         },
1189         {
1190                 .desc = "detect open syscall event on all cpus",
1191                 .func = test__open_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
1192         },
1193         {
1194                 .desc = "read samples using the mmap interface",
1195                 .func = test__basic_mmap,
1196         },
1197         {
1198                 .desc = "parse events tests",
1199                 .func = test__parse_events,
1200         },
1201         {
1202                 .desc = "Validate PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
1203                 .func = test__PERF_RECORD,
1204         },
1205         {
1206                 .func = NULL,
1207         },
1208 };
1209
1210 static bool perf_test__matches(int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
1211 {
1212         int i;
1213
1214         if (argc == 0)
1215                 return true;
1216
1217         for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
1218                 char *end;
1219                 long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
1220
1221                 if (*end == '\0') {
1222                         if (nr == curr + 1)
1223                                 return true;
1224                         continue;
1225                 }
1226
1227                 if (strstr(tests[curr].desc, argv[i]))
1228                         return true;
1229         }
1230
1231         return false;
1232 }
1233
1234 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[])
1235 {
1236         int i = 0;
1237
1238         while (tests[i].func) {
1239                 int curr = i++, err;
1240
1241                 if (!perf_test__matches(curr, argc, argv))
1242                         continue;
1243
1244                 pr_info("%2d: %s:", i, tests[curr].desc);
1245                 pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
1246                 err = tests[curr].func();
1247                 pr_debug("---- end ----\n%s:", tests[curr].desc);
1248                 pr_info(" %s\n", err ? "FAILED!\n" : "Ok");
1249         }
1250
1251         return 0;
1252 }
1253
1254 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
1255 {
1256         int i = 0;
1257
1258         while (tests[i].func) {
1259                 int curr = i++;
1260
1261                 if (argc > 1 && !strstr(tests[curr].desc, argv[1]))
1262                         continue;
1263
1264                 pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, tests[curr].desc);
1265         }
1266
1267         return 0;
1268 }
1269
1270 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
1271 {
1272         const char * const test_usage[] = {
1273         "perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
1274         NULL,
1275         };
1276         const struct option test_options[] = {
1277         OPT_INTEGER('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1278                     "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1279         OPT_END()
1280         };
1281
1282         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, test_options, test_usage, 0);
1283         if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
1284                 return perf_test__list(argc, argv);
1285
1286         symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
1287         symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1288         symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
1289
1290         if (symbol__init() < 0)
1291                 return -1;
1292
1293         setup_pager();
1294
1295         return __cmd_test(argc, argv);
1296 }