selftests: add membarrier syscall test
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / tools / vm / slabinfo.c
1 /*
2  * Slabinfo: Tool to get reports about slabs
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 sgi, Christoph Lameter
5  * (C) 2011 Linux Foundation, Christoph Lameter
6  *
7  * Compile with:
8  *
9  * gcc -o slabinfo slabinfo.c
10  */
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <sys/types.h>
14 #include <dirent.h>
15 #include <strings.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #include <stdarg.h>
19 #include <getopt.h>
20 #include <regex.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22
23 #define MAX_SLABS 500
24 #define MAX_ALIASES 500
25 #define MAX_NODES 1024
26
27 struct slabinfo {
28         char *name;
29         int alias;
30         int refs;
31         int aliases, align, cache_dma, cpu_slabs, destroy_by_rcu;
32         int hwcache_align, object_size, objs_per_slab;
33         int sanity_checks, slab_size, store_user, trace;
34         int order, poison, reclaim_account, red_zone;
35         unsigned long partial, objects, slabs, objects_partial, objects_total;
36         unsigned long alloc_fastpath, alloc_slowpath;
37         unsigned long free_fastpath, free_slowpath;
38         unsigned long free_frozen, free_add_partial, free_remove_partial;
39         unsigned long alloc_from_partial, alloc_slab, free_slab, alloc_refill;
40         unsigned long cpuslab_flush, deactivate_full, deactivate_empty;
41         unsigned long deactivate_to_head, deactivate_to_tail;
42         unsigned long deactivate_remote_frees, order_fallback;
43         unsigned long cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail, cmpxchg_double_fail;
44         unsigned long alloc_node_mismatch, deactivate_bypass;
45         unsigned long cpu_partial_alloc, cpu_partial_free;
46         int numa[MAX_NODES];
47         int numa_partial[MAX_NODES];
48 } slabinfo[MAX_SLABS];
49
50 struct aliasinfo {
51         char *name;
52         char *ref;
53         struct slabinfo *slab;
54 } aliasinfo[MAX_ALIASES];
55
56 int slabs = 0;
57 int actual_slabs = 0;
58 int aliases = 0;
59 int alias_targets = 0;
60 int highest_node = 0;
61
62 char buffer[4096];
63
64 int show_empty = 0;
65 int show_report = 0;
66 int show_alias = 0;
67 int show_slab = 0;
68 int skip_zero = 1;
69 int show_numa = 0;
70 int show_track = 0;
71 int show_first_alias = 0;
72 int validate = 0;
73 int shrink = 0;
74 int show_inverted = 0;
75 int show_single_ref = 0;
76 int show_totals = 0;
77 int sort_size = 0;
78 int sort_active = 0;
79 int set_debug = 0;
80 int show_ops = 0;
81 int show_activity = 0;
82
83 /* Debug options */
84 int sanity = 0;
85 int redzone = 0;
86 int poison = 0;
87 int tracking = 0;
88 int tracing = 0;
89
90 int page_size;
91
92 regex_t pattern;
93
94 static void fatal(const char *x, ...)
95 {
96         va_list ap;
97
98         va_start(ap, x);
99         vfprintf(stderr, x, ap);
100         va_end(ap);
101         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
102 }
103
104 static void usage(void)
105 {
106         printf("slabinfo 4/15/2011. (c) 2007 sgi/(c) 2011 Linux Foundation.\n\n"
107                 "slabinfo [-ahnpvtsz] [-d debugopts] [slab-regexp]\n"
108                 "-a|--aliases           Show aliases\n"
109                 "-A|--activity          Most active slabs first\n"
110                 "-d<options>|--debug=<options> Set/Clear Debug options\n"
111                 "-D|--display-active    Switch line format to activity\n"
112                 "-e|--empty             Show empty slabs\n"
113                 "-f|--first-alias       Show first alias\n"
114                 "-h|--help              Show usage information\n"
115                 "-i|--inverted          Inverted list\n"
116                 "-l|--slabs             Show slabs\n"
117                 "-n|--numa              Show NUMA information\n"
118                 "-o|--ops               Show kmem_cache_ops\n"
119                 "-s|--shrink            Shrink slabs\n"
120                 "-r|--report            Detailed report on single slabs\n"
121                 "-S|--Size              Sort by size\n"
122                 "-t|--tracking          Show alloc/free information\n"
123                 "-T|--Totals            Show summary information\n"
124                 "-v|--validate          Validate slabs\n"
125                 "-z|--zero              Include empty slabs\n"
126                 "-1|--1ref              Single reference\n"
127                 "\nValid debug options (FZPUT may be combined)\n"
128                 "a / A          Switch on all debug options (=FZUP)\n"
129                 "-              Switch off all debug options\n"
130                 "f / F          Sanity Checks (SLAB_DEBUG_FREE)\n"
131                 "z / Z          Redzoning\n"
132                 "p / P          Poisoning\n"
133                 "u / U          Tracking\n"
134                 "t / T          Tracing\n"
135         );
136 }
137
138 static unsigned long read_obj(const char *name)
139 {
140         FILE *f = fopen(name, "r");
141
142         if (!f)
143                 buffer[0] = 0;
144         else {
145                 if (!fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), f))
146                         buffer[0] = 0;
147                 fclose(f);
148                 if (buffer[strlen(buffer)] == '\n')
149                         buffer[strlen(buffer)] = 0;
150         }
151         return strlen(buffer);
152 }
153
154
155 /*
156  * Get the contents of an attribute
157  */
158 static unsigned long get_obj(const char *name)
159 {
160         if (!read_obj(name))
161                 return 0;
162
163         return atol(buffer);
164 }
165
166 static unsigned long get_obj_and_str(const char *name, char **x)
167 {
168         unsigned long result = 0;
169         char *p;
170
171         *x = NULL;
172
173         if (!read_obj(name)) {
174                 x = NULL;
175                 return 0;
176         }
177         result = strtoul(buffer, &p, 10);
178         while (*p == ' ')
179                 p++;
180         if (*p)
181                 *x = strdup(p);
182         return result;
183 }
184
185 static void set_obj(struct slabinfo *s, const char *name, int n)
186 {
187         char x[100];
188         FILE *f;
189
190         snprintf(x, 100, "%s/%s", s->name, name);
191         f = fopen(x, "w");
192         if (!f)
193                 fatal("Cannot write to %s\n", x);
194
195         fprintf(f, "%d\n", n);
196         fclose(f);
197 }
198
199 static unsigned long read_slab_obj(struct slabinfo *s, const char *name)
200 {
201         char x[100];
202         FILE *f;
203         size_t l;
204
205         snprintf(x, 100, "%s/%s", s->name, name);
206         f = fopen(x, "r");
207         if (!f) {
208                 buffer[0] = 0;
209                 l = 0;
210         } else {
211                 l = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), f);
212                 buffer[l] = 0;
213                 fclose(f);
214         }
215         return l;
216 }
217
218
219 /*
220  * Put a size string together
221  */
222 static int store_size(char *buffer, unsigned long value)
223 {
224         unsigned long divisor = 1;
225         char trailer = 0;
226         int n;
227
228         if (value > 1000000000UL) {
229                 divisor = 100000000UL;
230                 trailer = 'G';
231         } else if (value > 1000000UL) {
232                 divisor = 100000UL;
233                 trailer = 'M';
234         } else if (value > 1000UL) {
235                 divisor = 100;
236                 trailer = 'K';
237         }
238
239         value /= divisor;
240         n = sprintf(buffer, "%ld",value);
241         if (trailer) {
242                 buffer[n] = trailer;
243                 n++;
244                 buffer[n] = 0;
245         }
246         if (divisor != 1) {
247                 memmove(buffer + n - 2, buffer + n - 3, 4);
248                 buffer[n-2] = '.';
249                 n++;
250         }
251         return n;
252 }
253
254 static void decode_numa_list(int *numa, char *t)
255 {
256         int node;
257         int nr;
258
259         memset(numa, 0, MAX_NODES * sizeof(int));
260
261         if (!t)
262                 return;
263
264         while (*t == 'N') {
265                 t++;
266                 node = strtoul(t, &t, 10);
267                 if (*t == '=') {
268                         t++;
269                         nr = strtoul(t, &t, 10);
270                         numa[node] = nr;
271                         if (node > highest_node)
272                                 highest_node = node;
273                 }
274                 while (*t == ' ')
275                         t++;
276         }
277 }
278
279 static void slab_validate(struct slabinfo *s)
280 {
281         if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0)
282                 return;
283
284         set_obj(s, "validate", 1);
285 }
286
287 static void slab_shrink(struct slabinfo *s)
288 {
289         if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0)
290                 return;
291
292         set_obj(s, "shrink", 1);
293 }
294
295 int line = 0;
296
297 static void first_line(void)
298 {
299         if (show_activity)
300                 printf("Name                   Objects      Alloc       Free   %%Fast Fallb O CmpX   UL\n");
301         else
302                 printf("Name                   Objects Objsize    Space "
303                         "Slabs/Part/Cpu  O/S O %%Fr %%Ef Flg\n");
304 }
305
306 /*
307  * Find the shortest alias of a slab
308  */
309 static struct aliasinfo *find_one_alias(struct slabinfo *find)
310 {
311         struct aliasinfo *a;
312         struct aliasinfo *best = NULL;
313
314         for(a = aliasinfo;a < aliasinfo + aliases; a++) {
315                 if (a->slab == find &&
316                         (!best || strlen(best->name) < strlen(a->name))) {
317                                 best = a;
318                                 if (strncmp(a->name,"kmall", 5) == 0)
319                                         return best;
320                         }
321         }
322         return best;
323 }
324
325 static unsigned long slab_size(struct slabinfo *s)
326 {
327         return  s->slabs * (page_size << s->order);
328 }
329
330 static unsigned long slab_activity(struct slabinfo *s)
331 {
332         return  s->alloc_fastpath + s->free_fastpath +
333                 s->alloc_slowpath + s->free_slowpath;
334 }
335
336 static void slab_numa(struct slabinfo *s, int mode)
337 {
338         int node;
339
340         if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0)
341                 return;
342
343         if (!highest_node) {
344                 printf("\n%s: No NUMA information available.\n", s->name);
345                 return;
346         }
347
348         if (skip_zero && !s->slabs)
349                 return;
350
351         if (!line) {
352                 printf("\n%-21s:", mode ? "NUMA nodes" : "Slab");
353                 for(node = 0; node <= highest_node; node++)
354                         printf(" %4d", node);
355                 printf("\n----------------------");
356                 for(node = 0; node <= highest_node; node++)
357                         printf("-----");
358                 printf("\n");
359         }
360         printf("%-21s ", mode ? "All slabs" : s->name);
361         for(node = 0; node <= highest_node; node++) {
362                 char b[20];
363
364                 store_size(b, s->numa[node]);
365                 printf(" %4s", b);
366         }
367         printf("\n");
368         if (mode) {
369                 printf("%-21s ", "Partial slabs");
370                 for(node = 0; node <= highest_node; node++) {
371                         char b[20];
372
373                         store_size(b, s->numa_partial[node]);
374                         printf(" %4s", b);
375                 }
376                 printf("\n");
377         }
378         line++;
379 }
380
381 static void show_tracking(struct slabinfo *s)
382 {
383         printf("\n%s: Kernel object allocation\n", s->name);
384         printf("-----------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
385         if (read_slab_obj(s, "alloc_calls"))
386                 printf("%s", buffer);
387         else
388                 printf("No Data\n");
389
390         printf("\n%s: Kernel object freeing\n", s->name);
391         printf("------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
392         if (read_slab_obj(s, "free_calls"))
393                 printf("%s", buffer);
394         else
395                 printf("No Data\n");
396
397 }
398
399 static void ops(struct slabinfo *s)
400 {
401         if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0)
402                 return;
403
404         if (read_slab_obj(s, "ops")) {
405                 printf("\n%s: kmem_cache operations\n", s->name);
406                 printf("--------------------------------------------\n");
407                 printf("%s", buffer);
408         } else
409                 printf("\n%s has no kmem_cache operations\n", s->name);
410 }
411
412 static const char *onoff(int x)
413 {
414         if (x)
415                 return "On ";
416         return "Off";
417 }
418
419 static void slab_stats(struct slabinfo *s)
420 {
421         unsigned long total_alloc;
422         unsigned long total_free;
423         unsigned long total;
424
425         if (!s->alloc_slab)
426                 return;
427
428         total_alloc = s->alloc_fastpath + s->alloc_slowpath;
429         total_free = s->free_fastpath + s->free_slowpath;
430
431         if (!total_alloc)
432                 return;
433
434         printf("\n");
435         printf("Slab Perf Counter       Alloc     Free %%Al %%Fr\n");
436         printf("--------------------------------------------------\n");
437         printf("Fastpath             %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n",
438                 s->alloc_fastpath, s->free_fastpath,
439                 s->alloc_fastpath * 100 / total_alloc,
440                 total_free ? s->free_fastpath * 100 / total_free : 0);
441         printf("Slowpath             %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n",
442                 total_alloc - s->alloc_fastpath, s->free_slowpath,
443                 (total_alloc - s->alloc_fastpath) * 100 / total_alloc,
444                 total_free ? s->free_slowpath * 100 / total_free : 0);
445         printf("Page Alloc           %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n",
446                 s->alloc_slab, s->free_slab,
447                 s->alloc_slab * 100 / total_alloc,
448                 total_free ? s->free_slab * 100 / total_free : 0);
449         printf("Add partial          %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n",
450                 s->deactivate_to_head + s->deactivate_to_tail,
451                 s->free_add_partial,
452                 (s->deactivate_to_head + s->deactivate_to_tail) * 100 / total_alloc,
453                 total_free ? s->free_add_partial * 100 / total_free : 0);
454         printf("Remove partial       %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n",
455                 s->alloc_from_partial, s->free_remove_partial,
456                 s->alloc_from_partial * 100 / total_alloc,
457                 total_free ? s->free_remove_partial * 100 / total_free : 0);
458
459         printf("Cpu partial list     %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n",
460                 s->cpu_partial_alloc, s->cpu_partial_free,
461                 s->cpu_partial_alloc * 100 / total_alloc,
462                 total_free ? s->cpu_partial_free * 100 / total_free : 0);
463
464         printf("RemoteObj/SlabFrozen %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n",
465                 s->deactivate_remote_frees, s->free_frozen,
466                 s->deactivate_remote_frees * 100 / total_alloc,
467                 total_free ? s->free_frozen * 100 / total_free : 0);
468
469         printf("Total                %8lu %8lu\n\n", total_alloc, total_free);
470
471         if (s->cpuslab_flush)
472                 printf("Flushes %8lu\n", s->cpuslab_flush);
473
474         total = s->deactivate_full + s->deactivate_empty +
475                         s->deactivate_to_head + s->deactivate_to_tail + s->deactivate_bypass;
476
477         if (total) {
478                 printf("\nSlab Deactivation             Ocurrences  %%\n");
479                 printf("-------------------------------------------------\n");
480                 printf("Slab full                     %7lu  %3lu%%\n",
481                         s->deactivate_full, (s->deactivate_full * 100) / total);
482                 printf("Slab empty                    %7lu  %3lu%%\n",
483                         s->deactivate_empty, (s->deactivate_empty * 100) / total);
484                 printf("Moved to head of partial list %7lu  %3lu%%\n",
485                         s->deactivate_to_head, (s->deactivate_to_head * 100) / total);
486                 printf("Moved to tail of partial list %7lu  %3lu%%\n",
487                         s->deactivate_to_tail, (s->deactivate_to_tail * 100) / total);
488                 printf("Deactivation bypass           %7lu  %3lu%%\n",
489                         s->deactivate_bypass, (s->deactivate_bypass * 100) / total);
490                 printf("Refilled from foreign frees   %7lu  %3lu%%\n",
491                         s->alloc_refill, (s->alloc_refill * 100) / total);
492                 printf("Node mismatch                 %7lu  %3lu%%\n",
493                         s->alloc_node_mismatch, (s->alloc_node_mismatch * 100) / total);
494         }
495
496         if (s->cmpxchg_double_fail || s->cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail)
497                 printf("\nCmpxchg_double Looping\n------------------------\n");
498                 printf("Locked Cmpxchg Double redos   %lu\nUnlocked Cmpxchg Double redos %lu\n",
499                         s->cmpxchg_double_fail, s->cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail);
500 }
501
502 static void report(struct slabinfo *s)
503 {
504         if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0)
505                 return;
506
507         printf("\nSlabcache: %-20s  Aliases: %2d Order : %2d Objects: %lu\n",
508                 s->name, s->aliases, s->order, s->objects);
509         if (s->hwcache_align)
510                 printf("** Hardware cacheline aligned\n");
511         if (s->cache_dma)
512                 printf("** Memory is allocated in a special DMA zone\n");
513         if (s->destroy_by_rcu)
514                 printf("** Slabs are destroyed via RCU\n");
515         if (s->reclaim_account)
516                 printf("** Reclaim accounting active\n");
517
518         printf("\nSizes (bytes)     Slabs              Debug                Memory\n");
519         printf("------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
520         printf("Object : %7d  Total  : %7ld   Sanity Checks : %s  Total: %7ld\n",
521                         s->object_size, s->slabs, onoff(s->sanity_checks),
522                         s->slabs * (page_size << s->order));
523         printf("SlabObj: %7d  Full   : %7ld   Redzoning     : %s  Used : %7ld\n",
524                         s->slab_size, s->slabs - s->partial - s->cpu_slabs,
525                         onoff(s->red_zone), s->objects * s->object_size);
526         printf("SlabSiz: %7d  Partial: %7ld   Poisoning     : %s  Loss : %7ld\n",
527                         page_size << s->order, s->partial, onoff(s->poison),
528                         s->slabs * (page_size << s->order) - s->objects * s->object_size);
529         printf("Loss   : %7d  CpuSlab: %7d   Tracking      : %s  Lalig: %7ld\n",
530                         s->slab_size - s->object_size, s->cpu_slabs, onoff(s->store_user),
531                         (s->slab_size - s->object_size) * s->objects);
532         printf("Align  : %7d  Objects: %7d   Tracing       : %s  Lpadd: %7ld\n",
533                         s->align, s->objs_per_slab, onoff(s->trace),
534                         ((page_size << s->order) - s->objs_per_slab * s->slab_size) *
535                         s->slabs);
536
537         ops(s);
538         show_tracking(s);
539         slab_numa(s, 1);
540         slab_stats(s);
541 }
542
543 static void slabcache(struct slabinfo *s)
544 {
545         char size_str[20];
546         char dist_str[40];
547         char flags[20];
548         char *p = flags;
549
550         if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0)
551                 return;
552
553         if (actual_slabs == 1) {
554                 report(s);
555                 return;
556         }
557
558         if (skip_zero && !show_empty && !s->slabs)
559                 return;
560
561         if (show_empty && s->slabs)
562                 return;
563
564         store_size(size_str, slab_size(s));
565         snprintf(dist_str, 40, "%lu/%lu/%d", s->slabs - s->cpu_slabs,
566                                                 s->partial, s->cpu_slabs);
567
568         if (!line++)
569                 first_line();
570
571         if (s->aliases)
572                 *p++ = '*';
573         if (s->cache_dma)
574                 *p++ = 'd';
575         if (s->hwcache_align)
576                 *p++ = 'A';
577         if (s->poison)
578                 *p++ = 'P';
579         if (s->reclaim_account)
580                 *p++ = 'a';
581         if (s->red_zone)
582                 *p++ = 'Z';
583         if (s->sanity_checks)
584                 *p++ = 'F';
585         if (s->store_user)
586                 *p++ = 'U';
587         if (s->trace)
588                 *p++ = 'T';
589
590         *p = 0;
591         if (show_activity) {
592                 unsigned long total_alloc;
593                 unsigned long total_free;
594
595                 total_alloc = s->alloc_fastpath + s->alloc_slowpath;
596                 total_free = s->free_fastpath + s->free_slowpath;
597
598                 printf("%-21s %8ld %10ld %10ld %3ld %3ld %5ld %1d %4ld %4ld\n",
599                         s->name, s->objects,
600                         total_alloc, total_free,
601                         total_alloc ? (s->alloc_fastpath * 100 / total_alloc) : 0,
602                         total_free ? (s->free_fastpath * 100 / total_free) : 0,
603                         s->order_fallback, s->order, s->cmpxchg_double_fail,
604                         s->cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail);
605         }
606         else
607                 printf("%-21s %8ld %7d %8s %14s %4d %1d %3ld %3ld %s\n",
608                         s->name, s->objects, s->object_size, size_str, dist_str,
609                         s->objs_per_slab, s->order,
610                         s->slabs ? (s->partial * 100) / s->slabs : 100,
611                         s->slabs ? (s->objects * s->object_size * 100) /
612                                 (s->slabs * (page_size << s->order)) : 100,
613                         flags);
614 }
615
616 /*
617  * Analyze debug options. Return false if something is amiss.
618  */
619 static int debug_opt_scan(char *opt)
620 {
621         if (!opt || !opt[0] || strcmp(opt, "-") == 0)
622                 return 1;
623
624         if (strcasecmp(opt, "a") == 0) {
625                 sanity = 1;
626                 poison = 1;
627                 redzone = 1;
628                 tracking = 1;
629                 return 1;
630         }
631
632         for ( ; *opt; opt++)
633                 switch (*opt) {
634                 case 'F' : case 'f':
635                         if (sanity)
636                                 return 0;
637                         sanity = 1;
638                         break;
639                 case 'P' : case 'p':
640                         if (poison)
641                                 return 0;
642                         poison = 1;
643                         break;
644
645                 case 'Z' : case 'z':
646                         if (redzone)
647                                 return 0;
648                         redzone = 1;
649                         break;
650
651                 case 'U' : case 'u':
652                         if (tracking)
653                                 return 0;
654                         tracking = 1;
655                         break;
656
657                 case 'T' : case 't':
658                         if (tracing)
659                                 return 0;
660                         tracing = 1;
661                         break;
662                 default:
663                         return 0;
664                 }
665         return 1;
666 }
667
668 static int slab_empty(struct slabinfo *s)
669 {
670         if (s->objects > 0)
671                 return 0;
672
673         /*
674          * We may still have slabs even if there are no objects. Shrinking will
675          * remove them.
676          */
677         if (s->slabs != 0)
678                 set_obj(s, "shrink", 1);
679
680         return 1;
681 }
682
683 static void slab_debug(struct slabinfo *s)
684 {
685         if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0)
686                 return;
687
688         if (sanity && !s->sanity_checks) {
689                 set_obj(s, "sanity", 1);
690         }
691         if (!sanity && s->sanity_checks) {
692                 if (slab_empty(s))
693                         set_obj(s, "sanity", 0);
694                 else
695                         fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot disable sanity checks\n", s->name);
696         }
697         if (redzone && !s->red_zone) {
698                 if (slab_empty(s))
699                         set_obj(s, "red_zone", 1);
700                 else
701                         fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot enable redzoning\n", s->name);
702         }
703         if (!redzone && s->red_zone) {
704                 if (slab_empty(s))
705                         set_obj(s, "red_zone", 0);
706                 else
707                         fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot disable redzoning\n", s->name);
708         }
709         if (poison && !s->poison) {
710                 if (slab_empty(s))
711                         set_obj(s, "poison", 1);
712                 else
713                         fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot enable poisoning\n", s->name);
714         }
715         if (!poison && s->poison) {
716                 if (slab_empty(s))
717                         set_obj(s, "poison", 0);
718                 else
719                         fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot disable poisoning\n", s->name);
720         }
721         if (tracking && !s->store_user) {
722                 if (slab_empty(s))
723                         set_obj(s, "store_user", 1);
724                 else
725                         fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot enable tracking\n", s->name);
726         }
727         if (!tracking && s->store_user) {
728                 if (slab_empty(s))
729                         set_obj(s, "store_user", 0);
730                 else
731                         fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot disable tracking\n", s->name);
732         }
733         if (tracing && !s->trace) {
734                 if (slabs == 1)
735                         set_obj(s, "trace", 1);
736                 else
737                         fprintf(stderr, "%s can only enable trace for one slab at a time\n", s->name);
738         }
739         if (!tracing && s->trace)
740                 set_obj(s, "trace", 1);
741 }
742
743 static void totals(void)
744 {
745         struct slabinfo *s;
746
747         int used_slabs = 0;
748         char b1[20], b2[20], b3[20], b4[20];
749         unsigned long long max = 1ULL << 63;
750
751         /* Object size */
752         unsigned long long min_objsize = max, max_objsize = 0, avg_objsize;
753
754         /* Number of partial slabs in a slabcache */
755         unsigned long long min_partial = max, max_partial = 0,
756                                 avg_partial, total_partial = 0;
757
758         /* Number of slabs in a slab cache */
759         unsigned long long min_slabs = max, max_slabs = 0,
760                                 avg_slabs, total_slabs = 0;
761
762         /* Size of the whole slab */
763         unsigned long long min_size = max, max_size = 0,
764                                 avg_size, total_size = 0;
765
766         /* Bytes used for object storage in a slab */
767         unsigned long long min_used = max, max_used = 0,
768                                 avg_used, total_used = 0;
769
770         /* Waste: Bytes used for alignment and padding */
771         unsigned long long min_waste = max, max_waste = 0,
772                                 avg_waste, total_waste = 0;
773         /* Number of objects in a slab */
774         unsigned long long min_objects = max, max_objects = 0,
775                                 avg_objects, total_objects = 0;
776         /* Waste per object */
777         unsigned long long min_objwaste = max,
778                                 max_objwaste = 0, avg_objwaste,
779                                 total_objwaste = 0;
780
781         /* Memory per object */
782         unsigned long long min_memobj = max,
783                                 max_memobj = 0, avg_memobj,
784                                 total_objsize = 0;
785
786         /* Percentage of partial slabs per slab */
787         unsigned long min_ppart = 100, max_ppart = 0,
788                                 avg_ppart, total_ppart = 0;
789
790         /* Number of objects in partial slabs */
791         unsigned long min_partobj = max, max_partobj = 0,
792                                 avg_partobj, total_partobj = 0;
793
794         /* Percentage of partial objects of all objects in a slab */
795         unsigned long min_ppartobj = 100, max_ppartobj = 0,
796                                 avg_ppartobj, total_ppartobj = 0;
797
798
799         for (s = slabinfo; s < slabinfo + slabs; s++) {
800                 unsigned long long size;
801                 unsigned long used;
802                 unsigned long long wasted;
803                 unsigned long long objwaste;
804                 unsigned long percentage_partial_slabs;
805                 unsigned long percentage_partial_objs;
806
807                 if (!s->slabs || !s->objects)
808                         continue;
809
810                 used_slabs++;
811
812                 size = slab_size(s);
813                 used = s->objects * s->object_size;
814                 wasted = size - used;
815                 objwaste = s->slab_size - s->object_size;
816
817                 percentage_partial_slabs = s->partial * 100 / s->slabs;
818                 if (percentage_partial_slabs > 100)
819                         percentage_partial_slabs = 100;
820
821                 percentage_partial_objs = s->objects_partial * 100
822                                                         / s->objects;
823
824                 if (percentage_partial_objs > 100)
825                         percentage_partial_objs = 100;
826
827                 if (s->object_size < min_objsize)
828                         min_objsize = s->object_size;
829                 if (s->partial < min_partial)
830                         min_partial = s->partial;
831                 if (s->slabs < min_slabs)
832                         min_slabs = s->slabs;
833                 if (size < min_size)
834                         min_size = size;
835                 if (wasted < min_waste)
836                         min_waste = wasted;
837                 if (objwaste < min_objwaste)
838                         min_objwaste = objwaste;
839                 if (s->objects < min_objects)
840                         min_objects = s->objects;
841                 if (used < min_used)
842                         min_used = used;
843                 if (s->objects_partial < min_partobj)
844                         min_partobj = s->objects_partial;
845                 if (percentage_partial_slabs < min_ppart)
846                         min_ppart = percentage_partial_slabs;
847                 if (percentage_partial_objs < min_ppartobj)
848                         min_ppartobj = percentage_partial_objs;
849                 if (s->slab_size < min_memobj)
850                         min_memobj = s->slab_size;
851
852                 if (s->object_size > max_objsize)
853                         max_objsize = s->object_size;
854                 if (s->partial > max_partial)
855                         max_partial = s->partial;
856                 if (s->slabs > max_slabs)
857                         max_slabs = s->slabs;
858                 if (size > max_size)
859                         max_size = size;
860                 if (wasted > max_waste)
861                         max_waste = wasted;
862                 if (objwaste > max_objwaste)
863                         max_objwaste = objwaste;
864                 if (s->objects > max_objects)
865                         max_objects = s->objects;
866                 if (used > max_used)
867                         max_used = used;
868                 if (s->objects_partial > max_partobj)
869                         max_partobj = s->objects_partial;
870                 if (percentage_partial_slabs > max_ppart)
871                         max_ppart = percentage_partial_slabs;
872                 if (percentage_partial_objs > max_ppartobj)
873                         max_ppartobj = percentage_partial_objs;
874                 if (s->slab_size > max_memobj)
875                         max_memobj = s->slab_size;
876
877                 total_partial += s->partial;
878                 total_slabs += s->slabs;
879                 total_size += size;
880                 total_waste += wasted;
881
882                 total_objects += s->objects;
883                 total_used += used;
884                 total_partobj += s->objects_partial;
885                 total_ppart += percentage_partial_slabs;
886                 total_ppartobj += percentage_partial_objs;
887
888                 total_objwaste += s->objects * objwaste;
889                 total_objsize += s->objects * s->slab_size;
890         }
891
892         if (!total_objects) {
893                 printf("No objects\n");
894                 return;
895         }
896         if (!used_slabs) {
897                 printf("No slabs\n");
898                 return;
899         }
900
901         /* Per slab averages */
902         avg_partial = total_partial / used_slabs;
903         avg_slabs = total_slabs / used_slabs;
904         avg_size = total_size / used_slabs;
905         avg_waste = total_waste / used_slabs;
906
907         avg_objects = total_objects / used_slabs;
908         avg_used = total_used / used_slabs;
909         avg_partobj = total_partobj / used_slabs;
910         avg_ppart = total_ppart / used_slabs;
911         avg_ppartobj = total_ppartobj / used_slabs;
912
913         /* Per object object sizes */
914         avg_objsize = total_used / total_objects;
915         avg_objwaste = total_objwaste / total_objects;
916         avg_partobj = total_partobj * 100 / total_objects;
917         avg_memobj = total_objsize / total_objects;
918
919         printf("Slabcache Totals\n");
920         printf("----------------\n");
921         printf("Slabcaches : %3d      Aliases  : %3d->%-3d Active: %3d\n",
922                         slabs, aliases, alias_targets, used_slabs);
923
924         store_size(b1, total_size);store_size(b2, total_waste);
925         store_size(b3, total_waste * 100 / total_used);
926         printf("Memory used: %6s   # Loss   : %6s   MRatio:%6s%%\n", b1, b2, b3);
927
928         store_size(b1, total_objects);store_size(b2, total_partobj);
929         store_size(b3, total_partobj * 100 / total_objects);
930         printf("# Objects  : %6s   # PartObj: %6s   ORatio:%6s%%\n", b1, b2, b3);
931
932         printf("\n");
933         printf("Per Cache    Average         Min         Max       Total\n");
934         printf("---------------------------------------------------------\n");
935
936         store_size(b1, avg_objects);store_size(b2, min_objects);
937         store_size(b3, max_objects);store_size(b4, total_objects);
938         printf("#Objects  %10s  %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
939                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
940
941         store_size(b1, avg_slabs);store_size(b2, min_slabs);
942         store_size(b3, max_slabs);store_size(b4, total_slabs);
943         printf("#Slabs    %10s  %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
944                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
945
946         store_size(b1, avg_partial);store_size(b2, min_partial);
947         store_size(b3, max_partial);store_size(b4, total_partial);
948         printf("#PartSlab %10s  %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
949                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
950         store_size(b1, avg_ppart);store_size(b2, min_ppart);
951         store_size(b3, max_ppart);
952         store_size(b4, total_partial * 100  / total_slabs);
953         printf("%%PartSlab%10s%% %10s%% %10s%% %10s%%\n",
954                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
955
956         store_size(b1, avg_partobj);store_size(b2, min_partobj);
957         store_size(b3, max_partobj);
958         store_size(b4, total_partobj);
959         printf("PartObjs  %10s  %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
960                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
961
962         store_size(b1, avg_ppartobj);store_size(b2, min_ppartobj);
963         store_size(b3, max_ppartobj);
964         store_size(b4, total_partobj * 100 / total_objects);
965         printf("%% PartObj%10s%% %10s%% %10s%% %10s%%\n",
966                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
967
968         store_size(b1, avg_size);store_size(b2, min_size);
969         store_size(b3, max_size);store_size(b4, total_size);
970         printf("Memory    %10s  %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
971                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
972
973         store_size(b1, avg_used);store_size(b2, min_used);
974         store_size(b3, max_used);store_size(b4, total_used);
975         printf("Used      %10s  %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
976                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
977
978         store_size(b1, avg_waste);store_size(b2, min_waste);
979         store_size(b3, max_waste);store_size(b4, total_waste);
980         printf("Loss      %10s  %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
981                         b1,     b2,     b3,     b4);
982
983         printf("\n");
984         printf("Per Object   Average         Min         Max\n");
985         printf("---------------------------------------------\n");
986
987         store_size(b1, avg_memobj);store_size(b2, min_memobj);
988         store_size(b3, max_memobj);
989         printf("Memory    %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
990                         b1,     b2,     b3);
991         store_size(b1, avg_objsize);store_size(b2, min_objsize);
992         store_size(b3, max_objsize);
993         printf("User      %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
994                         b1,     b2,     b3);
995
996         store_size(b1, avg_objwaste);store_size(b2, min_objwaste);
997         store_size(b3, max_objwaste);
998         printf("Loss      %10s  %10s  %10s\n",
999                         b1,     b2,     b3);
1000 }
1001
1002 static void sort_slabs(void)
1003 {
1004         struct slabinfo *s1,*s2;
1005
1006         for (s1 = slabinfo; s1 < slabinfo + slabs; s1++) {
1007                 for (s2 = s1 + 1; s2 < slabinfo + slabs; s2++) {
1008                         int result;
1009
1010                         if (sort_size)
1011                                 result = slab_size(s1) < slab_size(s2);
1012                         else if (sort_active)
1013                                 result = slab_activity(s1) < slab_activity(s2);
1014                         else
1015                                 result = strcasecmp(s1->name, s2->name);
1016
1017                         if (show_inverted)
1018                                 result = -result;
1019
1020                         if (result > 0) {
1021                                 struct slabinfo t;
1022
1023                                 memcpy(&t, s1, sizeof(struct slabinfo));
1024                                 memcpy(s1, s2, sizeof(struct slabinfo));
1025                                 memcpy(s2, &t, sizeof(struct slabinfo));
1026                         }
1027                 }
1028         }
1029 }
1030
1031 static void sort_aliases(void)
1032 {
1033         struct aliasinfo *a1,*a2;
1034
1035         for (a1 = aliasinfo; a1 < aliasinfo + aliases; a1++) {
1036                 for (a2 = a1 + 1; a2 < aliasinfo + aliases; a2++) {
1037                         char *n1, *n2;
1038
1039                         n1 = a1->name;
1040                         n2 = a2->name;
1041                         if (show_alias && !show_inverted) {
1042                                 n1 = a1->ref;
1043                                 n2 = a2->ref;
1044                         }
1045                         if (strcasecmp(n1, n2) > 0) {
1046                                 struct aliasinfo t;
1047
1048                                 memcpy(&t, a1, sizeof(struct aliasinfo));
1049                                 memcpy(a1, a2, sizeof(struct aliasinfo));
1050                                 memcpy(a2, &t, sizeof(struct aliasinfo));
1051                         }
1052                 }
1053         }
1054 }
1055
1056 static void link_slabs(void)
1057 {
1058         struct aliasinfo *a;
1059         struct slabinfo *s;
1060
1061         for (a = aliasinfo; a < aliasinfo + aliases; a++) {
1062
1063                 for (s = slabinfo; s < slabinfo + slabs; s++)
1064                         if (strcmp(a->ref, s->name) == 0) {
1065                                 a->slab = s;
1066                                 s->refs++;
1067                                 break;
1068                         }
1069                 if (s == slabinfo + slabs)
1070                         fatal("Unresolved alias %s\n", a->ref);
1071         }
1072 }
1073
1074 static void alias(void)
1075 {
1076         struct aliasinfo *a;
1077         char *active = NULL;
1078
1079         sort_aliases();
1080         link_slabs();
1081
1082         for(a = aliasinfo; a < aliasinfo + aliases; a++) {
1083
1084                 if (!show_single_ref && a->slab->refs == 1)
1085                         continue;
1086
1087                 if (!show_inverted) {
1088                         if (active) {
1089                                 if (strcmp(a->slab->name, active) == 0) {
1090                                         printf(" %s", a->name);
1091                                         continue;
1092                                 }
1093                         }
1094                         printf("\n%-12s <- %s", a->slab->name, a->name);
1095                         active = a->slab->name;
1096                 }
1097                 else
1098                         printf("%-20s -> %s\n", a->name, a->slab->name);
1099         }
1100         if (active)
1101                 printf("\n");
1102 }
1103
1104
1105 static void rename_slabs(void)
1106 {
1107         struct slabinfo *s;
1108         struct aliasinfo *a;
1109
1110         for (s = slabinfo; s < slabinfo + slabs; s++) {
1111                 if (*s->name != ':')
1112                         continue;
1113
1114                 if (s->refs > 1 && !show_first_alias)
1115                         continue;
1116
1117                 a = find_one_alias(s);
1118
1119                 if (a)
1120                         s->name = a->name;
1121                 else {
1122                         s->name = "*";
1123                         actual_slabs--;
1124                 }
1125         }
1126 }
1127
1128 static int slab_mismatch(char *slab)
1129 {
1130         return regexec(&pattern, slab, 0, NULL, 0);
1131 }
1132
1133 static void read_slab_dir(void)
1134 {
1135         DIR *dir;
1136         struct dirent *de;
1137         struct slabinfo *slab = slabinfo;
1138         struct aliasinfo *alias = aliasinfo;
1139         char *p;
1140         char *t;
1141         int count;
1142
1143         if (chdir("/sys/kernel/slab") && chdir("/sys/slab"))
1144                 fatal("SYSFS support for SLUB not active\n");
1145
1146         dir = opendir(".");
1147         while ((de = readdir(dir))) {
1148                 if (de->d_name[0] == '.' ||
1149                         (de->d_name[0] != ':' && slab_mismatch(de->d_name)))
1150                                 continue;
1151                 switch (de->d_type) {
1152                    case DT_LNK:
1153                         alias->name = strdup(de->d_name);
1154                         count = readlink(de->d_name, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1);
1155
1156                         if (count < 0)
1157                                 fatal("Cannot read symlink %s\n", de->d_name);
1158
1159                         buffer[count] = 0;
1160                         p = buffer + count;
1161                         while (p > buffer && p[-1] != '/')
1162                                 p--;
1163                         alias->ref = strdup(p);
1164                         alias++;
1165                         break;
1166                    case DT_DIR:
1167                         if (chdir(de->d_name))
1168                                 fatal("Unable to access slab %s\n", slab->name);
1169                         slab->name = strdup(de->d_name);
1170                         slab->alias = 0;
1171                         slab->refs = 0;
1172                         slab->aliases = get_obj("aliases");
1173                         slab->align = get_obj("align");
1174                         slab->cache_dma = get_obj("cache_dma");
1175                         slab->cpu_slabs = get_obj("cpu_slabs");
1176                         slab->destroy_by_rcu = get_obj("destroy_by_rcu");
1177                         slab->hwcache_align = get_obj("hwcache_align");
1178                         slab->object_size = get_obj("object_size");
1179                         slab->objects = get_obj("objects");
1180                         slab->objects_partial = get_obj("objects_partial");
1181                         slab->objects_total = get_obj("objects_total");
1182                         slab->objs_per_slab = get_obj("objs_per_slab");
1183                         slab->order = get_obj("order");
1184                         slab->partial = get_obj("partial");
1185                         slab->partial = get_obj_and_str("partial", &t);
1186                         decode_numa_list(slab->numa_partial, t);
1187                         free(t);
1188                         slab->poison = get_obj("poison");
1189                         slab->reclaim_account = get_obj("reclaim_account");
1190                         slab->red_zone = get_obj("red_zone");
1191                         slab->sanity_checks = get_obj("sanity_checks");
1192                         slab->slab_size = get_obj("slab_size");
1193                         slab->slabs = get_obj_and_str("slabs", &t);
1194                         decode_numa_list(slab->numa, t);
1195                         free(t);
1196                         slab->store_user = get_obj("store_user");
1197                         slab->trace = get_obj("trace");
1198                         slab->alloc_fastpath = get_obj("alloc_fastpath");
1199                         slab->alloc_slowpath = get_obj("alloc_slowpath");
1200                         slab->free_fastpath = get_obj("free_fastpath");
1201                         slab->free_slowpath = get_obj("free_slowpath");
1202                         slab->free_frozen= get_obj("free_frozen");
1203                         slab->free_add_partial = get_obj("free_add_partial");
1204                         slab->free_remove_partial = get_obj("free_remove_partial");
1205                         slab->alloc_from_partial = get_obj("alloc_from_partial");
1206                         slab->alloc_slab = get_obj("alloc_slab");
1207                         slab->alloc_refill = get_obj("alloc_refill");
1208                         slab->free_slab = get_obj("free_slab");
1209                         slab->cpuslab_flush = get_obj("cpuslab_flush");
1210                         slab->deactivate_full = get_obj("deactivate_full");
1211                         slab->deactivate_empty = get_obj("deactivate_empty");
1212                         slab->deactivate_to_head = get_obj("deactivate_to_head");
1213                         slab->deactivate_to_tail = get_obj("deactivate_to_tail");
1214                         slab->deactivate_remote_frees = get_obj("deactivate_remote_frees");
1215                         slab->order_fallback = get_obj("order_fallback");
1216                         slab->cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail = get_obj("cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail");
1217                         slab->cmpxchg_double_fail = get_obj("cmpxchg_double_fail");
1218                         slab->cpu_partial_alloc = get_obj("cpu_partial_alloc");
1219                         slab->cpu_partial_free = get_obj("cpu_partial_free");
1220                         slab->alloc_node_mismatch = get_obj("alloc_node_mismatch");
1221                         slab->deactivate_bypass = get_obj("deactivate_bypass");
1222                         chdir("..");
1223                         if (slab->name[0] == ':')
1224                                 alias_targets++;
1225                         slab++;
1226                         break;
1227                    default :
1228                         fatal("Unknown file type %lx\n", de->d_type);
1229                 }
1230         }
1231         closedir(dir);
1232         slabs = slab - slabinfo;
1233         actual_slabs = slabs;
1234         aliases = alias - aliasinfo;
1235         if (slabs > MAX_SLABS)
1236                 fatal("Too many slabs\n");
1237         if (aliases > MAX_ALIASES)
1238                 fatal("Too many aliases\n");
1239 }
1240
1241 static void output_slabs(void)
1242 {
1243         struct slabinfo *slab;
1244
1245         for (slab = slabinfo; slab < slabinfo + slabs; slab++) {
1246
1247                 if (slab->alias)
1248                         continue;
1249
1250
1251                 if (show_numa)
1252                         slab_numa(slab, 0);
1253                 else if (show_track)
1254                         show_tracking(slab);
1255                 else if (validate)
1256                         slab_validate(slab);
1257                 else if (shrink)
1258                         slab_shrink(slab);
1259                 else if (set_debug)
1260                         slab_debug(slab);
1261                 else if (show_ops)
1262                         ops(slab);
1263                 else if (show_slab)
1264                         slabcache(slab);
1265                 else if (show_report)
1266                         report(slab);
1267         }
1268 }
1269
1270 struct option opts[] = {
1271         { "aliases", 0, NULL, 'a' },
1272         { "activity", 0, NULL, 'A' },
1273         { "debug", 2, NULL, 'd' },
1274         { "display-activity", 0, NULL, 'D' },
1275         { "empty", 0, NULL, 'e' },
1276         { "first-alias", 0, NULL, 'f' },
1277         { "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
1278         { "inverted", 0, NULL, 'i'},
1279         { "numa", 0, NULL, 'n' },
1280         { "ops", 0, NULL, 'o' },
1281         { "report", 0, NULL, 'r' },
1282         { "shrink", 0, NULL, 's' },
1283         { "slabs", 0, NULL, 'l' },
1284         { "track", 0, NULL, 't'},
1285         { "validate", 0, NULL, 'v' },
1286         { "zero", 0, NULL, 'z' },
1287         { "1ref", 0, NULL, '1'},
1288         { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
1289 };
1290
1291 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1292 {
1293         int c;
1294         int err;
1295         char *pattern_source;
1296
1297         page_size = getpagesize();
1298
1299         while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aAd::Defhil1noprstvzTS",
1300                                                 opts, NULL)) != -1)
1301                 switch (c) {
1302                 case '1':
1303                         show_single_ref = 1;
1304                         break;
1305                 case 'a':
1306                         show_alias = 1;
1307                         break;
1308                 case 'A':
1309                         sort_active = 1;
1310                         break;
1311                 case 'd':
1312                         set_debug = 1;
1313                         if (!debug_opt_scan(optarg))
1314                                 fatal("Invalid debug option '%s'\n", optarg);
1315                         break;
1316                 case 'D':
1317                         show_activity = 1;
1318                         break;
1319                 case 'e':
1320                         show_empty = 1;
1321                         break;
1322                 case 'f':
1323                         show_first_alias = 1;
1324                         break;
1325                 case 'h':
1326                         usage();
1327                         return 0;
1328                 case 'i':
1329                         show_inverted = 1;
1330                         break;
1331                 case 'n':
1332                         show_numa = 1;
1333                         break;
1334                 case 'o':
1335                         show_ops = 1;
1336                         break;
1337                 case 'r':
1338                         show_report = 1;
1339                         break;
1340                 case 's':
1341                         shrink = 1;
1342                         break;
1343                 case 'l':
1344                         show_slab = 1;
1345                         break;
1346                 case 't':
1347                         show_track = 1;
1348                         break;
1349                 case 'v':
1350                         validate = 1;
1351                         break;
1352                 case 'z':
1353                         skip_zero = 0;
1354                         break;
1355                 case 'T':
1356                         show_totals = 1;
1357                         break;
1358                 case 'S':
1359                         sort_size = 1;
1360                         break;
1361
1362                 default:
1363                         fatal("%s: Invalid option '%c'\n", argv[0], optopt);
1364
1365         }
1366
1367         if (!show_slab && !show_alias && !show_track && !show_report
1368                 && !validate && !shrink && !set_debug && !show_ops)
1369                         show_slab = 1;
1370
1371         if (argc > optind)
1372                 pattern_source = argv[optind];
1373         else
1374                 pattern_source = ".*";
1375
1376         err = regcomp(&pattern, pattern_source, REG_ICASE|REG_NOSUB);
1377         if (err)
1378                 fatal("%s: Invalid pattern '%s' code %d\n",
1379                         argv[0], pattern_source, err);
1380         read_slab_dir();
1381         if (show_alias)
1382                 alias();
1383         else
1384         if (show_totals)
1385                 totals();
1386         else {
1387                 link_slabs();
1388                 rename_slabs();
1389                 sort_slabs();
1390                 output_slabs();
1391         }
1392         return 0;
1393 }