1 //===- X86DisassemblerTables.h - Disassembler tables ------------*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file is part of the X86 Disassembler Emitter.
11 // It contains the interface of the disassembler tables.
12 // Documentation for the disassembler emitter in general can be found in
13 // X86DisasemblerEmitter.h.
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17 #ifndef X86DISASSEMBLERTABLES_H
18 #define X86DISASSEMBLERTABLES_H
20 #include "X86DisassemblerShared.h"
21 #include "X86ModRMFilters.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
29 namespace X86Disassembler {
31 /// DisassemblerTables - Encapsulates all the decode tables being generated by
32 /// the table emitter. Contains functions to populate the tables as well as
33 /// to emit them as hierarchical C structures suitable for consumption by the
35 class DisassemblerTables {
37 /// The decoder tables. There is one for each opcode type:
38 /// [0] one-byte opcodes
39 /// [1] two-byte opcodes of the form 0f __
40 /// [2] three-byte opcodes of the form 0f 38 __
41 /// [3] three-byte opcodes of the form 0f 3a __
42 /// [4] three-byte opcodes of the form 0f a6 __
43 /// [5] three-byte opcodes of the form 0f a7 __
44 ContextDecision* Tables[6];
46 /// The instruction information table
47 std::vector<InstructionSpecifier> InstructionSpecifiers;
49 /// True if there are primary decode conflicts in the instruction set
52 /// emitOneID - Emits a table entry for a single instruction entry, at the
53 /// innermost level of the structure hierarchy. The entry is printed out
54 /// in the format "nnnn, /* MNEMONIC */" where nnnn is the ID in decimal,
55 /// the comma is printed if addComma is true, and the menonic is the name
56 /// of the instruction as listed in the LLVM tables.
58 /// @param o - The output stream to print the entry on.
59 /// @param i - The indentation level for o.
60 /// @param id - The unique ID of the instruction to print.
61 /// @param addComma - Whether or not to print a comma after the ID. True if
62 /// additional items will follow.
63 void emitOneID(raw_ostream &o,
68 /// emitModRMDecision - Emits a table of entries corresponding to a single
69 /// ModR/M decision. Compacts the ModR/M decision if possible. ModR/M
70 /// decisions are printed as:
72 /// { /* struct ModRMDecision */
77 /// where nnnn is a unique ID for the corresponding table of IDs.
78 /// TYPE indicates whether the table has one entry that is the same
79 /// regardless of ModR/M byte, two entries - one for bytes 0x00-0xbf and one
80 /// for bytes 0xc0-0xff -, or 256 entries, one for each possible byte.
81 /// nnnn is the number of a table for looking up these values. The tables
82 /// are written separately so that tables consisting entirely of zeros will
83 /// not be duplicated. (These all have the name modRMEmptyTable.) A table
86 /// InstrUID modRMTablennnn[k] = {
87 /// nnnn, /* MNEMONIC */
89 /// nnnn /* MNEMONIC */
92 /// @param o1 - The output stream to print the ID table to.
93 /// @param o2 - The output stream to print the decision structure to.
94 /// @param i1 - The indentation level to use with stream o1.
95 /// @param i2 - The indentation level to use with stream o2.
96 /// @param decision - The ModR/M decision to emit. This decision has 256
97 /// entries - emitModRMDecision decides how to compact it.
98 void emitModRMDecision(raw_ostream &o1,
102 ModRMDecision &decision) const;
104 /// emitOpcodeDecision - Emits an OpcodeDecision and all its subsidiary ModR/M
105 /// decisions. An OpcodeDecision is printed as:
107 /// { /* struct OpcodeDecision */
109 /// { /* struct ModRMDecision */
115 /// where the ModRMDecision structure is printed as described in the
116 /// documentation for emitModRMDecision(). emitOpcodeDecision() passes on a
117 /// stream and indent level for the UID tables generated by
118 /// emitModRMDecision(), but does not use them itself.
120 /// @param o1 - The output stream to print the ID tables generated by
121 /// emitModRMDecision() to.
122 /// @param o2 - The output stream for the decision structure itself.
123 /// @param i1 - The indent level to use with stream o1.
124 /// @param i2 - The indent level to use with stream o2.
125 /// @param decision - The OpcodeDecision to emit along with its subsidiary
127 void emitOpcodeDecision(raw_ostream &o1,
131 OpcodeDecision &decision) const;
133 /// emitContextDecision - Emits a ContextDecision and all its subsidiary
134 /// Opcode and ModRMDecisions. A ContextDecision is printed as:
136 /// struct ContextDecision NAME = {
137 /// { /* OpcodeDecisions */
139 /// { /* struct OpcodeDecision */
146 /// NAME is the name of the ContextDecision (typically one of the four names
147 /// ONEBYTE_SYM, TWOBYTE_SYM, THREEBYTE38_SYM, THREEBYTE3A_SYM,
148 /// THREEBYTEA6_SYM, and THREEBYTEA7_SYM from
149 /// X86DisassemblerDecoderCommon.h).
150 /// IC is one of the contexts in InstructionContext. There is an opcode
151 /// decision for each possible context.
152 /// The OpcodeDecision structures are printed as described in the
153 /// documentation for emitOpcodeDecision.
155 /// @param o1 - The output stream to print the ID tables generated by
156 /// emitModRMDecision() to.
157 /// @param o2 - The output stream to print the decision structure to.
158 /// @param i1 - The indent level to use with stream o1.
159 /// @param i2 - The indent level to use with stream o2.
160 /// @param decision - The ContextDecision to emit along with its subsidiary
162 /// @param name - The name for the ContextDecision.
163 void emitContextDecision(raw_ostream &o1,
167 ContextDecision &decision,
168 const char* name) const;
170 /// emitInstructionInfo - Prints the instruction specifier table, which has
171 /// one entry for each instruction, and contains name and operand
172 /// information. This table is printed as:
174 /// struct InstructionSpecifier CONTEXTS_SYM[k] = {
189 /// k is the total number of instructions.
190 /// nnnn is the ID of the current instruction (0-based). This table
191 /// includes entries for non-instructions like PHINODE.
192 /// 0xnn is the lowest possible opcode for the current instruction, used for
193 /// AddRegFrm instructions to compute the operand's value.
194 /// ENCODING and TYPE describe the encoding and type for a single operand.
196 /// @param o - The output stream to which the instruction table should be
198 /// @param i - The indent level for use with the stream.
199 void emitInstructionInfo(raw_ostream &o, uint32_t &i) const;
201 /// emitContextTable - Prints the table that is used to translate from an
202 /// instruction attribute mask to an instruction context. This table is
205 /// InstructionContext CONTEXTS_STR[256] = {
210 /// IC is the context corresponding to the mask 0x00, and there are 256
213 /// @param o - The output stream to which the context table should be written.
214 /// @param i - The indent level for use with the stream.
215 void emitContextTable(raw_ostream &o, uint32_t &i) const;
217 /// emitContextDecisions - Prints all four ContextDecision structures using
218 /// emitContextDecision().
220 /// @param o1 - The output stream to print the ID tables generated by
221 /// emitModRMDecision() to.
222 /// @param o2 - The output stream to print the decision structures to.
223 /// @param i1 - The indent level to use with stream o1.
224 /// @param i2 - The indent level to use with stream o2.
225 void emitContextDecisions(raw_ostream &o1,
230 /// setTableFields - Uses a ModRMFilter to set the appropriate entries in a
231 /// ModRMDecision to refer to a particular instruction ID.
233 /// @param decision - The ModRMDecision to populate.
234 /// @param filter - The filter to use in deciding which entries to populate.
235 /// @param uid - The unique ID to set matching entries to.
236 /// @param opcode - The opcode of the instruction, for error reporting.
237 void setTableFields(ModRMDecision &decision,
238 const ModRMFilter &filter,
242 /// Constructor - Allocates space for the class decisions and clears them.
243 DisassemblerTables();
245 ~DisassemblerTables();
247 /// emit - Emits the instruction table, context table, and class decisions.
249 /// @param o - The output stream to print the tables to.
250 void emit(raw_ostream &o) const;
252 /// setTableFields - Uses the opcode type, instruction context, opcode, and a
253 /// ModRMFilter as criteria to set a particular set of entries in the
254 /// decode tables to point to a specific uid.
256 /// @param type - The opcode type (ONEBYTE, TWOBYTE, etc.)
257 /// @param insnContext - The context to use (IC, IC_64BIT, etc.)
258 /// @param opcode - The last byte of the opcode (not counting any escape
259 /// or extended opcodes).
260 /// @param filter - The ModRMFilter that decides which ModR/M byte values
261 /// correspond to the desired instruction.
262 /// @param uid - The unique ID of the instruction.
263 void setTableFields(OpcodeType type,
264 InstructionContext insnContext,
266 const ModRMFilter &filter,
269 /// specForUID - Returns the instruction specifier for a given unique
270 /// instruction ID. Used when resolving collisions.
272 /// @param uid - The unique ID of the instruction.
273 /// @return - A reference to the instruction specifier.
274 InstructionSpecifier& specForUID(InstrUID uid) {
275 if (uid >= InstructionSpecifiers.size())
276 InstructionSpecifiers.resize(uid + 1);
278 return InstructionSpecifiers[uid];
281 // hasConflicts - Reports whether there were primary decode conflicts
282 // from any instructions added to the tables.
283 // @return - true if there were; false otherwise.
285 bool hasConflicts() {
290 } // namespace X86Disassembler