--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * @(#)SortedSet.java 1.18 03/01/23
+ *
+ * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
+ */
+
+package instrumented.java.util;
+
+/**
+ * A set that further guarantees that its iterator will traverse the set in
+ * ascending element order, sorted according to the <i>natural ordering</i> of
+ * its elements (see Comparable), or by a Comparator provided at sorted set
+ * creation time. Several additional operations are provided to take
+ * advantage of the ordering. (This interface is the set analogue of
+ * SortedMap.)<p>
+ *
+ * All elements inserted into an sorted set must implement the Comparable
+ * interface (or be accepted by the specified Comparator). Furthermore, all
+ * such elements must be <i>mutually comparable</i>: <tt>e1.compareTo(e2)</tt>
+ * (or <tt>comparator.compare(e1, e2)</tt>) must not throw a
+ * <tt>ClassCastException</tt> for any elements <tt>e1</tt> and <tt>e2</tt> in
+ * the sorted set. Attempts to violate this restriction will cause the
+ * offending method or constructor invocation to throw a
+ * <tt>ClassCastException</tt>.<p>
+ *
+ * Note that the ordering maintained by a sorted set (whether or not an
+ * explicit comparator is provided) must be <i>consistent with equals</i> if
+ * the sorted set is to correctly implement the <tt>Set</tt> interface. (See
+ * the <tt>Comparable</tt> interface or <tt>Comparator</tt> interface for a
+ * precise definition of <i>consistent with equals</i>.) This is so because
+ * the <tt>Set</tt> interface is defined in terms of the <tt>equals</tt>
+ * operation, but a sorted set performs all element comparisons using its
+ * <tt>compareTo</tt> (or <tt>compare</tt>) method, so two elements that are
+ * deemed equal by this method are, from the standpoint of the sorted set,
+ * equal. The behavior of a sorted set <i>is</i> well-defined even if its
+ * ordering is inconsistent with equals; it just fails to obey the general
+ * contract of the <tt>Set</tt> interface.<p>
+ *
+ * All general-purpose sorted set implementation classes should provide four
+ * "standard" constructors: 1) A void (no arguments) constructor, which
+ * creates an empty sorted set sorted according to the <i>natural order</i> of
+ * its elements. 2) A constructor with a single argument of type
+ * <tt>Comparator</tt>, which creates an empty sorted set sorted according to
+ * the specified comparator. 3) A constructor with a single argument of type
+ * <tt>Collection</tt>, which creates a new sorted set with the same elements
+ * as its argument, sorted according to the elements' natural ordering. 4) A
+ * constructor with a single argument of type <tt>SortedSet</tt>, which
+ * creates a new sorted set with the same elements and the same ordering as
+ * the input sorted set. There is no way to enforce this recommendation (as
+ * interfaces cannot contain constructors) but the SDK implementation (the
+ * <tt>TreeSet</tt> class) complies.<p>
+ *
+ * This interface is a member of the
+ * <a href="{@docRoot}/../guide/collections/index.html">
+ * Java Collections Framework</a>.
+ *
+ * @author Josh Bloch
+ * @version 1.18, 01/23/03
+ * @see Set
+ * @see TreeSet
+ * @see SortedMap
+ * @see Collection
+ * @see Comparable
+ * @see Comparator
+ * @see java.lang.ClassCastException
+ * @since 1.2
+ */
+
+public interface SortedSet extends Set {
+ /**
+ * Returns the comparator associated with this sorted set, or
+ * <tt>null</tt> if it uses its elements' natural ordering.
+ *
+ * @return the comparator associated with this sorted set, or
+ * <tt>null</tt> if it uses its elements' natural ordering.
+ */
+ Comparator comparator();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a view of the portion of this sorted set whose elements range
+ * from <tt>fromElement</tt>, inclusive, to <tt>toElement</tt>, exclusive.
+ * (If <tt>fromElement</tt> and <tt>toElement</tt> are equal, the returned
+ * sorted set is empty.) The returned sorted set is backed by this sorted
+ * set, so changes in the returned sorted set are reflected in this sorted
+ * set, and vice-versa. The returned sorted set supports all optional set
+ * operations that this sorted set supports.<p>
+ *
+ * The sorted set returned by this method will throw an
+ * <tt>IllegalArgumentException</tt> if the user attempts to insert a
+ * element outside the specified range.<p>
+ *
+ * Note: this method always returns a <i>half-open range</i> (which
+ * includes its low endpoint but not its high endpoint). If you need a
+ * <i>closed range</i> (which includes both endpoints), and the element
+ * type allows for calculation of the successor a given value, merely
+ * request the subrange from <tt>lowEndpoint</tt> to
+ * <tt>successor(highEndpoint)</tt>. For example, suppose that <tt>s</tt>
+ * is a sorted set of strings. The following idiom obtains a view
+ * containing all of the strings in <tt>s</tt> from <tt>low</tt> to
+ * <tt>high</tt>, inclusive: <pre>
+ * SortedSet sub = s.subSet(low, high+"\0");
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * A similar technique can be used to generate an <i>open range</i> (which
+ * contains neither endpoint). The following idiom obtains a view
+ * containing all of the Strings in <tt>s</tt> from <tt>low</tt> to
+ * <tt>high</tt>, exclusive: <pre>
+ * SortedSet sub = s.subSet(low+"\0", high);
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @param fromElement low endpoint (inclusive) of the subSet.
+ * @param toElement high endpoint (exclusive) of the subSet.
+ * @return a view of the specified range within this sorted set.
+ *
+ * @throws ClassCastException if <tt>fromElement</tt> and
+ * <tt>toElement</tt> cannot be compared to one another using this
+ * set's comparator (or, if the set has no comparator, using
+ * natural ordering). Implementations may, but are not required
+ * to, throw this exception if <tt>fromElement</tt> or
+ * <tt>toElement</tt> cannot be compared to elements currently in
+ * the set.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <tt>fromElement</tt> is greater than
+ * <tt>toElement</tt>; or if this set is itself a subSet, headSet,
+ * or tailSet, and <tt>fromElement</tt> or <tt>toElement</tt> are
+ * not within the specified range of the subSet, headSet, or
+ * tailSet.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if <tt>fromElement</tt> or
+ * <tt>toElement</tt> is <tt>null</tt> and this sorted set does
+ * not tolerate <tt>null</tt> elements.
+ */
+ SortedSet subSet(Object fromElement, Object toElement);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a view of the portion of this sorted set whose elements are
+ * strictly less than <tt>toElement</tt>. The returned sorted set is
+ * backed by this sorted set, so changes in the returned sorted set are
+ * reflected in this sorted set, and vice-versa. The returned sorted set
+ * supports all optional set operations.<p>
+ *
+ * The sorted set returned by this method will throw an
+ * <tt>IllegalArgumentException</tt> if the user attempts to insert a
+ * element outside the specified range.<p>
+ *
+ * Note: this method always returns a view that does not contain its
+ * (high) endpoint. If you need a view that does contain this endpoint,
+ * and the element type allows for calculation of the successor a given
+ * value, merely request a headSet bounded by
+ * <tt>successor(highEndpoint)</tt>. For example, suppose that <tt>s</tt>
+ * is a sorted set of strings. The following idiom obtains a view
+ * containing all of the strings in <tt>s</tt> that are less than or equal
+ * to <tt>high</tt>:
+ * <pre> SortedSet head = s.headSet(high+"\0");</pre>
+ *
+ * @param toElement high endpoint (exclusive) of the headSet.
+ * @return a view of the specified initial range of this sorted set.
+ * @throws ClassCastException if <tt>toElement</tt> is not compatible
+ * with this set's comparator (or, if the set has no comparator,
+ * if <tt>toElement</tt> does not implement <tt>Comparable</tt>).
+ * Implementations may, but are not required to, throw this
+ * exception if <tt>toElement</tt> cannot be compared to elements
+ * currently in the set.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if <tt>toElement</tt> is <tt>null</tt> and
+ * this sorted set does not tolerate <tt>null</tt> elements.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this set is itself a subSet,
+ * headSet, or tailSet, and <tt>toElement</tt> is not within the
+ * specified range of the subSet, headSet, or tailSet.
+ */
+ SortedSet headSet(Object toElement);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a view of the portion of this sorted set whose elements are
+ * greater than or equal to <tt>fromElement</tt>. The returned sorted set
+ * is backed by this sorted set, so changes in the returned sorted set are
+ * reflected in this sorted set, and vice-versa. The returned sorted set
+ * supports all optional set operations.<p>
+ *
+ * The sorted set returned by this method will throw an
+ * <tt>IllegalArgumentException</tt> if the user attempts to insert a
+ * element outside the specified range.<p>
+ *
+ * Note: this method always returns a view that contains its (low)
+ * endpoint. If you need a view that does not contain this endpoint, and
+ * the element type allows for calculation of the successor a given value,
+ * merely request a tailSet bounded by <tt>successor(lowEndpoint)</tt>.
+ * For example, suppose that <tt>s</tt> is a sorted set of strings. The
+ * following idiom obtains a view containing all of the strings in
+ * <tt>s</tt> that are strictly greater than <tt>low</tt>:
+ *
+ * <pre> SortedSet tail = s.tailSet(low+"\0");</pre>
+ *
+ * @param fromElement low endpoint (inclusive) of the tailSet.
+ * @return a view of the specified final range of this sorted set.
+ * @throws ClassCastException if <tt>fromElement</tt> is not compatible
+ * with this set's comparator (or, if the set has no comparator,
+ * if <tt>fromElement</tt> does not implement <tt>Comparable</tt>).
+ * Implementations may, but are not required to, throw this
+ * exception if <tt>fromElement</tt> cannot be compared to elements
+ * currently in the set.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if <tt>fromElement</tt> is <tt>null</tt>
+ * and this sorted set does not tolerate <tt>null</tt> elements.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this set is itself a subSet,
+ * headSet, or tailSet, and <tt>fromElement</tt> is not within the
+ * specified range of the subSet, headSet, or tailSet.
+ */
+ SortedSet tailSet(Object fromElement);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the first (lowest) element currently in this sorted set.
+ *
+ * @return the first (lowest) element currently in this sorted set.
+ * @throws NoSuchElementException sorted set is empty.
+ */
+ Object first();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the last (highest) element currently in this sorted set.
+ *
+ * @return the last (highest) element currently in this sorted set.
+ * @throws NoSuchElementException sorted set is empty.
+ */
+ Object last();
+}