//===--- examples/Fibonacci/fibonacci.cpp - An example use of the JIT -----===//
-//
+//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
-// This file was developed by Valery A. Khamenya and is distributed under the
-// University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
-//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This small program provides an example of how to build quickly a small module
// if(x<=2) return 1;
// return fib(x-1)+fib(x-2);
// }
-//
+//
// Once we have this, we compile the module via JIT, then execute the `fib'
// function and return result to a driver, i.e. to a "host program".
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-#include "llvm/Module.h"
-#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
-#include "llvm/Constants.h"
-#include "llvm/Instructions.h"
-#include "llvm/ModuleProvider.h"
-#include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
-#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/GenericValue.h"
-#include <iostream>
+#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Interpreter.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+
using namespace llvm;
-static Function *CreateFibFunction(Module *M) {
- // Create the fib function and insert it into module M. This function is said
+static Function *CreateFibFunction(Module *M, LLVMContext &Context) {
+ // Create the fib function and insert it into module M. This function is said
// to return an int and take an int parameter.
- Function *FibF = M->getOrInsertFunction("fib", Type::IntTy, Type::IntTy, 0);
-
+ Function *FibF =
+ cast<Function>(M->getOrInsertFunction("fib", Type::getInt32Ty(Context),
+ Type::getInt32Ty(Context),
+ nullptr));
+
// Add a basic block to the function.
- BasicBlock *BB = new BasicBlock("EntryBlock", FibF);
-
+ BasicBlock *BB = BasicBlock::Create(Context, "EntryBlock", FibF);
+
// Get pointers to the constants.
- Value *One = ConstantSInt::get(Type::IntTy, 1);
- Value *Two = ConstantSInt::get(Type::IntTy, 2);
+ Value *One = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), 1);
+ Value *Two = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), 2);
// Get pointer to the integer argument of the add1 function...
- Argument *ArgX = FibF->abegin(); // Get the arg.
+ Argument *ArgX = FibF->arg_begin(); // Get the arg.
ArgX->setName("AnArg"); // Give it a nice symbolic name for fun.
-
// Create the true_block.
- BasicBlock *RetBB = new BasicBlock("return", FibF);
+ BasicBlock *RetBB = BasicBlock::Create(Context, "return", FibF);
// Create an exit block.
- BasicBlock* RecurseBB = new BasicBlock("recurse", FibF);
+ BasicBlock* RecurseBB = BasicBlock::Create(Context, "recurse", FibF);
- // Create the "if (arg < 2) goto exitbb"
- Value *CondInst = BinaryOperator::createSetLE(ArgX, Two, "cond", BB);
- new BranchInst(RetBB, RecurseBB, CondInst, BB);
+ // Create the "if (arg <= 2) goto exitbb"
+ Value *CondInst = new ICmpInst(*BB, ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE, ArgX, Two, "cond");
+ BranchInst::Create(RetBB, RecurseBB, CondInst, BB);
// Create: ret int 1
- new ReturnInst(One, RetBB);
-
+ ReturnInst::Create(Context, One, RetBB);
+
// create fib(x-1)
- Value *Sub = BinaryOperator::createSub(ArgX, One, "arg", RecurseBB);
- Value *CallFibX1 = new CallInst(FibF, Sub, "fibx1", RecurseBB);
-
+ Value *Sub = BinaryOperator::CreateSub(ArgX, One, "arg", RecurseBB);
+ CallInst *CallFibX1 = CallInst::Create(FibF, Sub, "fibx1", RecurseBB);
+ CallFibX1->setTailCall();
+
// create fib(x-2)
- Sub = BinaryOperator::createSub(ArgX, Two, "arg", RecurseBB);
- Value *CallFibX2 = new CallInst(FibF, Sub, "fibx2", RecurseBB);
+ Sub = BinaryOperator::CreateSub(ArgX, Two, "arg", RecurseBB);
+ CallInst *CallFibX2 = CallInst::Create(FibF, Sub, "fibx2", RecurseBB);
+ CallFibX2->setTailCall();
+
// fib(x-1)+fib(x-2)
- Value *Sum = BinaryOperator::createAdd(CallFibX1, CallFibX2,
+ Value *Sum = BinaryOperator::CreateAdd(CallFibX1, CallFibX2,
"addresult", RecurseBB);
-
+
// Create the return instruction and add it to the basic block
- new ReturnInst(Sum, RecurseBB);
+ ReturnInst::Create(Context, Sum, RecurseBB);
return FibF;
}
-
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
int n = argc > 1 ? atol(argv[1]) : 24;
+ InitializeNativeTarget();
+ LLVMContext Context;
+
// Create some module to put our function into it.
- Module *M = new Module("test");
+ std::unique_ptr<Module> Owner(new Module("test", Context));
+ Module *M = Owner.get();
// We are about to create the "fib" function:
- Function *FibF = CreateFibFunction(M);
-
- // Now we going to create JIT
- ExistingModuleProvider *MP = new ExistingModuleProvider(M);
- ExecutionEngine *EE = ExecutionEngine::create(MP, false);
+ Function *FibF = CreateFibFunction(M, Context);
+
+ // Now we going to create JIT
+ std::string errStr;
+ ExecutionEngine *EE =
+ EngineBuilder(std::move(Owner))
+ .setErrorStr(&errStr)
+ .setEngineKind(EngineKind::JIT)
+ .create();
+
+ if (!EE) {
+ errs() << argv[0] << ": Failed to construct ExecutionEngine: " << errStr
+ << "\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
- std::cerr << "verifying... ";
+ errs() << "verifying... ";
if (verifyModule(*M)) {
- std::cerr << argv[0] << ": Error constructing function!\n";
+ errs() << argv[0] << ": Error constructing function!\n";
return 1;
}
- std::cerr << "OK\n";
- std::cerr << "We just constructed this LLVM module:\n\n---------\n" << *M;
- std::cerr << "---------\nstarting fibonacci("
- << n << ") with JIT...\n";
+ errs() << "OK\n";
+ errs() << "We just constructed this LLVM module:\n\n---------\n" << *M;
+ errs() << "---------\nstarting fibonacci(" << n << ") with JIT...\n";
- // Call the `foo' function with argument n:
+ // Call the Fibonacci function with argument n:
std::vector<GenericValue> Args(1);
- args[0].IntVal = n;
+ Args[0].IntVal = APInt(32, n);
GenericValue GV = EE->runFunction(FibF, Args);
// import result of execution
- std::cout << "Result: " << GV.IntVal << "\n";
+ outs() << "Result: " << GV.IntVal << "\n";
+
return 0;
}