-#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
-#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"
-#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/MCJIT.h"
-#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/SectionMemoryManager.h"
-#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
-#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DIBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
-#include "llvm/PassManager.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
#include <cctype>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
-#include <iostream>
+#include "../include/KaleidoscopeJIT.h"
+
using namespace llvm;
+using namespace llvm::orc;
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Lexer
}
static IRBuilder<> Builder(getGlobalContext());
struct DebugInfo {
- DICompileUnit TheCU;
- DIType DblTy;
+ DICompileUnit *TheCU;
+ DIType *DblTy;
std::vector<DIScope *> LexicalBlocks;
- std::map<const PrototypeAST *, DIScope> FnScopeMap;
void emitLocation(ExprAST *AST);
- DIType getDoubleTy();
+ DIType *getDoubleTy();
} KSDbgInfo;
-static std::string IdentifierStr; // Filled in if tok_identifier
-static double NumVal; // Filled in if tok_number
struct SourceLocation {
int Line;
int Col;
};
static SourceLocation CurLoc;
-static SourceLocation LexLoc = { 1, 0 };
+static SourceLocation LexLoc = {1, 0};
static int advance() {
int LastChar = getchar();
return LastChar;
}
+static std::string IdentifierStr; // Filled in if tok_identifier
+static double NumVal; // Filled in if tok_number
+
/// gettok - Return the next token from standard input.
static int gettok() {
static int LastChar = ' ';
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
namespace {
-std::ostream &indent(std::ostream &O, int size) {
+raw_ostream &indent(raw_ostream &O, int size) {
return O << std::string(size, ' ');
}
SourceLocation Loc;
public:
+ ExprAST(SourceLocation Loc = CurLoc) : Loc(Loc) {}
+ virtual ~ExprAST() {}
+ virtual Value *codegen() = 0;
int getLine() const { return Loc.Line; }
int getCol() const { return Loc.Col; }
- ExprAST(SourceLocation Loc = CurLoc) : Loc(Loc) {}
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ virtual raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) {
return out << ':' << getLine() << ':' << getCol() << '\n';
}
- virtual ~ExprAST() {}
- virtual Value *Codegen() = 0;
};
/// NumberExprAST - Expression class for numeric literals like "1.0".
double Val;
public:
- NumberExprAST(double val) : Val(val) {}
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ NumberExprAST(double Val) : Val(Val) {}
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) override {
return ExprAST::dump(out << Val, ind);
}
- virtual Value *Codegen();
+ Value *codegen() override;
};
/// VariableExprAST - Expression class for referencing a variable, like "a".
std::string Name;
public:
- VariableExprAST(SourceLocation Loc, const std::string &name)
- : ExprAST(Loc), Name(name) {}
+ VariableExprAST(SourceLocation Loc, const std::string &Name)
+ : ExprAST(Loc), Name(Name) {}
const std::string &getName() const { return Name; }
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ Value *codegen() override;
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) override {
return ExprAST::dump(out << Name, ind);
}
- virtual Value *Codegen();
};
/// UnaryExprAST - Expression class for a unary operator.
class UnaryExprAST : public ExprAST {
char Opcode;
- ExprAST *Operand;
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Operand;
public:
- UnaryExprAST(char opcode, ExprAST *operand)
- : Opcode(opcode), Operand(operand) {}
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ UnaryExprAST(char Opcode, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Operand)
+ : Opcode(Opcode), Operand(std::move(Operand)) {}
+ Value *codegen() override;
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) override {
ExprAST::dump(out << "unary" << Opcode, ind);
Operand->dump(out, ind + 1);
return out;
}
- virtual Value *Codegen();
};
/// BinaryExprAST - Expression class for a binary operator.
class BinaryExprAST : public ExprAST {
char Op;
- ExprAST *LHS, *RHS;
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> LHS, RHS;
public:
- BinaryExprAST(SourceLocation Loc, char op, ExprAST *lhs, ExprAST *rhs)
- : ExprAST(Loc), Op(op), LHS(lhs), RHS(rhs) {}
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ BinaryExprAST(SourceLocation Loc, char Op, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> LHS,
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> RHS)
+ : ExprAST(Loc), Op(Op), LHS(std::move(LHS)), RHS(std::move(RHS)) {}
+ Value *codegen() override;
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) override {
ExprAST::dump(out << "binary" << Op, ind);
LHS->dump(indent(out, ind) << "LHS:", ind + 1);
RHS->dump(indent(out, ind) << "RHS:", ind + 1);
return out;
}
- virtual Value *Codegen();
};
/// CallExprAST - Expression class for function calls.
class CallExprAST : public ExprAST {
std::string Callee;
- std::vector<ExprAST *> Args;
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExprAST>> Args;
public:
- CallExprAST(SourceLocation Loc, const std::string &callee,
- std::vector<ExprAST *> &args)
- : ExprAST(Loc), Callee(callee), Args(args) {}
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ CallExprAST(SourceLocation Loc, const std::string &Callee,
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExprAST>> Args)
+ : ExprAST(Loc), Callee(Callee), Args(std::move(Args)) {}
+ Value *codegen() override;
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) override {
ExprAST::dump(out << "call " << Callee, ind);
- for (ExprAST *Arg : Args)
+ for (const auto &Arg : Args)
Arg->dump(indent(out, ind + 1), ind + 1);
return out;
}
- virtual Value *Codegen();
};
/// IfExprAST - Expression class for if/then/else.
class IfExprAST : public ExprAST {
- ExprAST *Cond, *Then, *Else;
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Cond, Then, Else;
public:
- IfExprAST(SourceLocation Loc, ExprAST *cond, ExprAST *then, ExprAST *_else)
- : ExprAST(Loc), Cond(cond), Then(then), Else(_else) {}
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ IfExprAST(SourceLocation Loc, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Cond,
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Then, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Else)
+ : ExprAST(Loc), Cond(std::move(Cond)), Then(std::move(Then)),
+ Else(std::move(Else)) {}
+ Value *codegen() override;
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) override {
ExprAST::dump(out << "if", ind);
Cond->dump(indent(out, ind) << "Cond:", ind + 1);
Then->dump(indent(out, ind) << "Then:", ind + 1);
Else->dump(indent(out, ind) << "Else:", ind + 1);
return out;
}
- virtual Value *Codegen();
};
/// ForExprAST - Expression class for for/in.
class ForExprAST : public ExprAST {
std::string VarName;
- ExprAST *Start, *End, *Step, *Body;
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Start, End, Step, Body;
public:
- ForExprAST(const std::string &varname, ExprAST *start, ExprAST *end,
- ExprAST *step, ExprAST *body)
- : VarName(varname), Start(start), End(end), Step(step), Body(body) {}
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ ForExprAST(const std::string &VarName, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Start,
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> End, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Step,
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Body)
+ : VarName(VarName), Start(std::move(Start)), End(std::move(End)),
+ Step(std::move(Step)), Body(std::move(Body)) {}
+ Value *codegen() override;
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) override {
ExprAST::dump(out << "for", ind);
Start->dump(indent(out, ind) << "Cond:", ind + 1);
End->dump(indent(out, ind) << "End:", ind + 1);
Body->dump(indent(out, ind) << "Body:", ind + 1);
return out;
}
- virtual Value *Codegen();
};
/// VarExprAST - Expression class for var/in
class VarExprAST : public ExprAST {
- std::vector<std::pair<std::string, ExprAST *> > VarNames;
- ExprAST *Body;
+ std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST>>> VarNames;
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Body;
public:
- VarExprAST(const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, ExprAST *> > &varnames,
- ExprAST *body)
- : VarNames(varnames), Body(body) {}
-
- virtual std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ VarExprAST(
+ std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST>>> VarNames,
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Body)
+ : VarNames(std::move(VarNames)), Body(std::move(Body)) {}
+ Value *codegen() override;
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) override {
ExprAST::dump(out << "var", ind);
for (const auto &NamedVar : VarNames)
NamedVar.second->dump(indent(out, ind) << NamedVar.first << ':', ind + 1);
Body->dump(indent(out, ind) << "Body:", ind + 1);
return out;
}
- virtual Value *Codegen();
};
/// PrototypeAST - This class represents the "prototype" for a function,
-/// which captures its argument names as well as if it is an operator.
+/// which captures its name, and its argument names (thus implicitly the number
+/// of arguments the function takes), as well as if it is an operator.
class PrototypeAST {
std::string Name;
std::vector<std::string> Args;
- bool isOperator;
+ bool IsOperator;
unsigned Precedence; // Precedence if a binary op.
int Line;
public:
- PrototypeAST(SourceLocation Loc, const std::string &name,
- const std::vector<std::string> &args, bool isoperator = false,
- unsigned prec = 0)
- : Name(name), Args(args), isOperator(isoperator), Precedence(prec),
- Line(Loc.Line) {}
+ PrototypeAST(SourceLocation Loc, const std::string &Name,
+ std::vector<std::string> Args, bool IsOperator = false,
+ unsigned Prec = 0)
+ : Name(Name), Args(std::move(Args)), IsOperator(IsOperator),
+ Precedence(Prec), Line(Loc.Line) {}
+ Function *codegen();
+ const std::string &getName() const { return Name; }
- bool isUnaryOp() const { return isOperator && Args.size() == 1; }
- bool isBinaryOp() const { return isOperator && Args.size() == 2; }
+ bool isUnaryOp() const { return IsOperator && Args.size() == 1; }
+ bool isBinaryOp() const { return IsOperator && Args.size() == 2; }
char getOperatorName() const {
assert(isUnaryOp() || isBinaryOp());
}
unsigned getBinaryPrecedence() const { return Precedence; }
-
- Function *Codegen();
-
- void CreateArgumentAllocas(Function *F);
- const std::vector<std::string> &getArgs() const { return Args; }
+ int getLine() const { return Line; }
};
/// FunctionAST - This class represents a function definition itself.
class FunctionAST {
- PrototypeAST *Proto;
- ExprAST *Body;
+ std::unique_ptr<PrototypeAST> Proto;
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Body;
public:
- FunctionAST(PrototypeAST *proto, ExprAST *body) : Proto(proto), Body(body) {}
-
- std::ostream &dump(std::ostream &out, int ind) {
+ FunctionAST(std::unique_ptr<PrototypeAST> Proto,
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Body)
+ : Proto(std::move(Proto)), Body(std::move(Body)) {}
+ Function *codegen();
+ raw_ostream &dump(raw_ostream &out, int ind) {
indent(out, ind) << "FunctionAST\n";
++ind;
indent(out, ind) << "Body:";
return Body ? Body->dump(out, ind) : out << "null\n";
}
-
- Function *Codegen();
};
} // end anonymous namespace
}
/// Error* - These are little helper functions for error handling.
-ExprAST *Error(const char *Str) {
+std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Error(const char *Str) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", Str);
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
}
-PrototypeAST *ErrorP(const char *Str) {
+std::unique_ptr<PrototypeAST> ErrorP(const char *Str) {
Error(Str);
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
}
-FunctionAST *ErrorF(const char *Str) {
- Error(Str);
- return 0;
+
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseExpression();
+
+/// numberexpr ::= number
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseNumberExpr() {
+ auto Result = llvm::make_unique<NumberExprAST>(NumVal);
+ getNextToken(); // consume the number
+ return std::move(Result);
}
-static ExprAST *ParseExpression();
+/// parenexpr ::= '(' expression ')'
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseParenExpr() {
+ getNextToken(); // eat (.
+ auto V = ParseExpression();
+ if (!V)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (CurTok != ')')
+ return Error("expected ')'");
+ getNextToken(); // eat ).
+ return V;
+}
/// identifierexpr
/// ::= identifier
/// ::= identifier '(' expression* ')'
-static ExprAST *ParseIdentifierExpr() {
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseIdentifierExpr() {
std::string IdName = IdentifierStr;
SourceLocation LitLoc = CurLoc;
getNextToken(); // eat identifier.
if (CurTok != '(') // Simple variable ref.
- return new VariableExprAST(LitLoc, IdName);
+ return llvm::make_unique<VariableExprAST>(LitLoc, IdName);
// Call.
getNextToken(); // eat (
- std::vector<ExprAST *> Args;
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExprAST>> Args;
if (CurTok != ')') {
while (1) {
- ExprAST *Arg = ParseExpression();
- if (!Arg)
- return 0;
- Args.push_back(Arg);
+ if (auto Arg = ParseExpression())
+ Args.push_back(std::move(Arg));
+ else
+ return nullptr;
if (CurTok == ')')
break;
// Eat the ')'.
getNextToken();
- return new CallExprAST(LitLoc, IdName, Args);
-}
-
-/// numberexpr ::= number
-static ExprAST *ParseNumberExpr() {
- ExprAST *Result = new NumberExprAST(NumVal);
- getNextToken(); // consume the number
- return Result;
-}
-
-/// parenexpr ::= '(' expression ')'
-static ExprAST *ParseParenExpr() {
- getNextToken(); // eat (.
- ExprAST *V = ParseExpression();
- if (!V)
- return 0;
-
- if (CurTok != ')')
- return Error("expected ')'");
- getNextToken(); // eat ).
- return V;
+ return llvm::make_unique<CallExprAST>(LitLoc, IdName, std::move(Args));
}
/// ifexpr ::= 'if' expression 'then' expression 'else' expression
-static ExprAST *ParseIfExpr() {
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseIfExpr() {
SourceLocation IfLoc = CurLoc;
getNextToken(); // eat the if.
// condition.
- ExprAST *Cond = ParseExpression();
+ auto Cond = ParseExpression();
if (!Cond)
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
if (CurTok != tok_then)
return Error("expected then");
getNextToken(); // eat the then
- ExprAST *Then = ParseExpression();
- if (Then == 0)
- return 0;
+ auto Then = ParseExpression();
+ if (!Then)
+ return nullptr;
if (CurTok != tok_else)
return Error("expected else");
getNextToken();
- ExprAST *Else = ParseExpression();
+ auto Else = ParseExpression();
if (!Else)
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
- return new IfExprAST(IfLoc, Cond, Then, Else);
+ return llvm::make_unique<IfExprAST>(IfLoc, std::move(Cond), std::move(Then),
+ std::move(Else));
}
/// forexpr ::= 'for' identifier '=' expr ',' expr (',' expr)? 'in' expression
-static ExprAST *ParseForExpr() {
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseForExpr() {
getNextToken(); // eat the for.
if (CurTok != tok_identifier)
return Error("expected '=' after for");
getNextToken(); // eat '='.
- ExprAST *Start = ParseExpression();
- if (Start == 0)
- return 0;
+ auto Start = ParseExpression();
+ if (!Start)
+ return nullptr;
if (CurTok != ',')
return Error("expected ',' after for start value");
getNextToken();
- ExprAST *End = ParseExpression();
- if (End == 0)
- return 0;
+ auto End = ParseExpression();
+ if (!End)
+ return nullptr;
// The step value is optional.
- ExprAST *Step = 0;
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Step;
if (CurTok == ',') {
getNextToken();
Step = ParseExpression();
- if (Step == 0)
- return 0;
+ if (!Step)
+ return nullptr;
}
if (CurTok != tok_in)
return Error("expected 'in' after for");
getNextToken(); // eat 'in'.
- ExprAST *Body = ParseExpression();
- if (Body == 0)
- return 0;
+ auto Body = ParseExpression();
+ if (!Body)
+ return nullptr;
- return new ForExprAST(IdName, Start, End, Step, Body);
+ return llvm::make_unique<ForExprAST>(IdName, std::move(Start), std::move(End),
+ std::move(Step), std::move(Body));
}
/// varexpr ::= 'var' identifier ('=' expression)?
// (',' identifier ('=' expression)?)* 'in' expression
-static ExprAST *ParseVarExpr() {
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseVarExpr() {
getNextToken(); // eat the var.
- std::vector<std::pair<std::string, ExprAST *> > VarNames;
+ std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::unique_ptr<ExprAST>>> VarNames;
// At least one variable name is required.
if (CurTok != tok_identifier)
getNextToken(); // eat identifier.
// Read the optional initializer.
- ExprAST *Init = 0;
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> Init = nullptr;
if (CurTok == '=') {
getNextToken(); // eat the '='.
Init = ParseExpression();
- if (Init == 0)
- return 0;
+ if (!Init)
+ return nullptr;
}
- VarNames.push_back(std::make_pair(Name, Init));
+ VarNames.push_back(std::make_pair(Name, std::move(Init)));
// End of var list, exit loop.
if (CurTok != ',')
return Error("expected 'in' keyword after 'var'");
getNextToken(); // eat 'in'.
- ExprAST *Body = ParseExpression();
- if (Body == 0)
- return 0;
+ auto Body = ParseExpression();
+ if (!Body)
+ return nullptr;
- return new VarExprAST(VarNames, Body);
+ return llvm::make_unique<VarExprAST>(std::move(VarNames), std::move(Body));
}
/// primary
/// ::= ifexpr
/// ::= forexpr
/// ::= varexpr
-static ExprAST *ParsePrimary() {
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParsePrimary() {
switch (CurTok) {
default:
return Error("unknown token when expecting an expression");
/// unary
/// ::= primary
/// ::= '!' unary
-static ExprAST *ParseUnary() {
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseUnary() {
// If the current token is not an operator, it must be a primary expr.
if (!isascii(CurTok) || CurTok == '(' || CurTok == ',')
return ParsePrimary();
// If this is a unary operator, read it.
int Opc = CurTok;
getNextToken();
- if (ExprAST *Operand = ParseUnary())
- return new UnaryExprAST(Opc, Operand);
- return 0;
+ if (auto Operand = ParseUnary())
+ return llvm::make_unique<UnaryExprAST>(Opc, std::move(Operand));
+ return nullptr;
}
/// binoprhs
/// ::= ('+' unary)*
-static ExprAST *ParseBinOpRHS(int ExprPrec, ExprAST *LHS) {
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseBinOpRHS(int ExprPrec,
+ std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> LHS) {
// If this is a binop, find its precedence.
while (1) {
int TokPrec = GetTokPrecedence();
getNextToken(); // eat binop
// Parse the unary expression after the binary operator.
- ExprAST *RHS = ParseUnary();
+ auto RHS = ParseUnary();
if (!RHS)
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
// If BinOp binds less tightly with RHS than the operator after RHS, let
// the pending operator take RHS as its LHS.
int NextPrec = GetTokPrecedence();
if (TokPrec < NextPrec) {
- RHS = ParseBinOpRHS(TokPrec + 1, RHS);
- if (RHS == 0)
- return 0;
+ RHS = ParseBinOpRHS(TokPrec + 1, std::move(RHS));
+ if (!RHS)
+ return nullptr;
}
// Merge LHS/RHS.
- LHS = new BinaryExprAST(BinLoc, BinOp, LHS, RHS);
+ LHS = llvm::make_unique<BinaryExprAST>(BinLoc, BinOp, std::move(LHS),
+ std::move(RHS));
}
}
/// expression
/// ::= unary binoprhs
///
-static ExprAST *ParseExpression() {
- ExprAST *LHS = ParseUnary();
+static std::unique_ptr<ExprAST> ParseExpression() {
+ auto LHS = ParseUnary();
if (!LHS)
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
- return ParseBinOpRHS(0, LHS);
+ return ParseBinOpRHS(0, std::move(LHS));
}
/// prototype
/// ::= id '(' id* ')'
/// ::= binary LETTER number? (id, id)
/// ::= unary LETTER (id)
-static PrototypeAST *ParsePrototype() {
+static std::unique_ptr<PrototypeAST> ParsePrototype() {
std::string FnName;
SourceLocation FnLoc = CurLoc;
if (Kind && ArgNames.size() != Kind)
return ErrorP("Invalid number of operands for operator");
- return new PrototypeAST(FnLoc, FnName, ArgNames, Kind != 0, BinaryPrecedence);
+ return llvm::make_unique<PrototypeAST>(FnLoc, FnName, ArgNames, Kind != 0,
+ BinaryPrecedence);
}
/// definition ::= 'def' prototype expression
-static FunctionAST *ParseDefinition() {
+static std::unique_ptr<FunctionAST> ParseDefinition() {
getNextToken(); // eat def.
- PrototypeAST *Proto = ParsePrototype();
- if (Proto == 0)
- return 0;
+ auto Proto = ParsePrototype();
+ if (!Proto)
+ return nullptr;
- if (ExprAST *E = ParseExpression())
- return new FunctionAST(Proto, E);
- return 0;
+ if (auto E = ParseExpression())
+ return llvm::make_unique<FunctionAST>(std::move(Proto), std::move(E));
+ return nullptr;
}
/// toplevelexpr ::= expression
-static FunctionAST *ParseTopLevelExpr() {
+static std::unique_ptr<FunctionAST> ParseTopLevelExpr() {
SourceLocation FnLoc = CurLoc;
- if (ExprAST *E = ParseExpression()) {
+ if (auto E = ParseExpression()) {
// Make an anonymous proto.
- PrototypeAST *Proto =
- new PrototypeAST(FnLoc, "main", std::vector<std::string>());
- return new FunctionAST(Proto, E);
+ auto Proto = llvm::make_unique<PrototypeAST>(FnLoc, "__anon_expr",
+ std::vector<std::string>());
+ return llvm::make_unique<FunctionAST>(std::move(Proto), std::move(E));
}
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
}
/// external ::= 'extern' prototype
-static PrototypeAST *ParseExtern() {
+static std::unique_ptr<PrototypeAST> ParseExtern() {
getNextToken(); // eat extern.
return ParsePrototype();
}
// Debug Info Support
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-static DIBuilder *DBuilder;
+static std::unique_ptr<DIBuilder> DBuilder;
-DIType DebugInfo::getDoubleTy() {
- if (DblTy.isValid())
+DIType *DebugInfo::getDoubleTy() {
+ if (DblTy)
return DblTy;
DblTy = DBuilder->createBasicType("double", 64, 64, dwarf::DW_ATE_float);
return Builder.SetCurrentDebugLocation(DebugLoc());
DIScope *Scope;
if (LexicalBlocks.empty())
- Scope = &TheCU;
+ Scope = TheCU;
else
Scope = LexicalBlocks.back();
Builder.SetCurrentDebugLocation(
- DebugLoc::get(AST->getLine(), AST->getCol(), DIScope(*Scope)));
+ DebugLoc::get(AST->getLine(), AST->getCol(), Scope));
}
-static DICompositeType CreateFunctionType(unsigned NumArgs, DIFile Unit) {
- SmallVector<Value *, 8> EltTys;
- DIType DblTy = KSDbgInfo.getDoubleTy();
+static DISubroutineType *CreateFunctionType(unsigned NumArgs, DIFile *Unit) {
+ SmallVector<Metadata *, 8> EltTys;
+ DIType *DblTy = KSDbgInfo.getDoubleTy();
// Add the result type.
EltTys.push_back(DblTy);
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumArgs; i != e; ++i)
EltTys.push_back(DblTy);
- DITypeArray EltTypeArray = DBuilder->getOrCreateTypeArray(EltTys);
- return DBuilder->createSubroutineType(Unit, EltTypeArray);
+ return DBuilder->createSubroutineType(Unit,
+ DBuilder->getOrCreateTypeArray(EltTys));
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Code Generation
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-static Module *TheModule;
+static std::unique_ptr<Module> TheModule;
static std::map<std::string, AllocaInst *> NamedValues;
-static FunctionPassManager *TheFPM;
+static std::unique_ptr<KaleidoscopeJIT> TheJIT;
+static std::map<std::string, std::unique_ptr<PrototypeAST>> FunctionProtos;
Value *ErrorV(const char *Str) {
Error(Str);
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+Function *getFunction(std::string Name) {
+ // First, see if the function has already been added to the current module.
+ if (auto *F = TheModule->getFunction(Name))
+ return F;
+
+ // If not, check whether we can codegen the declaration from some existing
+ // prototype.
+ auto FI = FunctionProtos.find(Name);
+ if (FI != FunctionProtos.end())
+ return FI->second->codegen();
+
+ // If no existing prototype exists, return null.
+ return nullptr;
}
/// CreateEntryBlockAlloca - Create an alloca instruction in the entry block of
VarName.c_str());
}
-Value *NumberExprAST::Codegen() {
+Value *NumberExprAST::codegen() {
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(this);
return ConstantFP::get(getGlobalContext(), APFloat(Val));
}
-Value *VariableExprAST::Codegen() {
+Value *VariableExprAST::codegen() {
// Look this variable up in the function.
Value *V = NamedValues[Name];
- if (V == 0)
+ if (!V)
return ErrorV("Unknown variable name");
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(this);
return Builder.CreateLoad(V, Name.c_str());
}
-Value *UnaryExprAST::Codegen() {
- Value *OperandV = Operand->Codegen();
- if (OperandV == 0)
- return 0;
+Value *UnaryExprAST::codegen() {
+ Value *OperandV = Operand->codegen();
+ if (!OperandV)
+ return nullptr;
- Function *F = TheModule->getFunction(std::string("unary") + Opcode);
- if (F == 0)
+ Function *F = getFunction(std::string("unary") + Opcode);
+ if (!F)
return ErrorV("Unknown unary operator");
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(this);
return Builder.CreateCall(F, OperandV, "unop");
}
-Value *BinaryExprAST::Codegen() {
+Value *BinaryExprAST::codegen() {
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(this);
// Special case '=' because we don't want to emit the LHS as an expression.
if (Op == '=') {
// Assignment requires the LHS to be an identifier.
- VariableExprAST *LHSE = dynamic_cast<VariableExprAST *>(LHS);
+ // This assume we're building without RTTI because LLVM builds that way by
+ // default. If you build LLVM with RTTI this can be changed to a
+ // dynamic_cast for automatic error checking.
+ VariableExprAST *LHSE = static_cast<VariableExprAST *>(LHS.get());
if (!LHSE)
return ErrorV("destination of '=' must be a variable");
// Codegen the RHS.
- Value *Val = RHS->Codegen();
- if (Val == 0)
- return 0;
+ Value *Val = RHS->codegen();
+ if (!Val)
+ return nullptr;
// Look up the name.
Value *Variable = NamedValues[LHSE->getName()];
- if (Variable == 0)
+ if (!Variable)
return ErrorV("Unknown variable name");
Builder.CreateStore(Val, Variable);
return Val;
}
- Value *L = LHS->Codegen();
- Value *R = RHS->Codegen();
- if (L == 0 || R == 0)
- return 0;
+ Value *L = LHS->codegen();
+ Value *R = RHS->codegen();
+ if (!L || !R)
+ return nullptr;
switch (Op) {
case '+':
// If it wasn't a builtin binary operator, it must be a user defined one. Emit
// a call to it.
- Function *F = TheModule->getFunction(std::string("binary") + Op);
+ Function *F = getFunction(std::string("binary") + Op);
assert(F && "binary operator not found!");
- Value *Ops[] = { L, R };
+ Value *Ops[] = {L, R};
return Builder.CreateCall(F, Ops, "binop");
}
-Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
+Value *CallExprAST::codegen() {
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(this);
// Look up the name in the global module table.
- Function *CalleeF = TheModule->getFunction(Callee);
- if (CalleeF == 0)
+ Function *CalleeF = getFunction(Callee);
+ if (!CalleeF)
return ErrorV("Unknown function referenced");
// If argument mismatch error.
std::vector<Value *> ArgsV;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Args.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- ArgsV.push_back(Args[i]->Codegen());
- if (ArgsV.back() == 0)
- return 0;
+ ArgsV.push_back(Args[i]->codegen());
+ if (!ArgsV.back())
+ return nullptr;
}
return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV, "calltmp");
}
-Value *IfExprAST::Codegen() {
+Value *IfExprAST::codegen() {
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(this);
- Value *CondV = Cond->Codegen();
- if (CondV == 0)
- return 0;
+ Value *CondV = Cond->codegen();
+ if (!CondV)
+ return nullptr;
// Convert condition to a bool by comparing equal to 0.0.
CondV = Builder.CreateFCmpONE(
// Emit then value.
Builder.SetInsertPoint(ThenBB);
- Value *ThenV = Then->Codegen();
- if (ThenV == 0)
- return 0;
+ Value *ThenV = Then->codegen();
+ if (!ThenV)
+ return nullptr;
Builder.CreateBr(MergeBB);
// Codegen of 'Then' can change the current block, update ThenBB for the PHI.
TheFunction->getBasicBlockList().push_back(ElseBB);
Builder.SetInsertPoint(ElseBB);
- Value *ElseV = Else->Codegen();
- if (ElseV == 0)
- return 0;
+ Value *ElseV = Else->codegen();
+ if (!ElseV)
+ return nullptr;
Builder.CreateBr(MergeBB);
// Codegen of 'Else' can change the current block, update ElseBB for the PHI.
return PN;
}
-Value *ForExprAST::Codegen() {
- // Output this as:
- // var = alloca double
- // ...
- // start = startexpr
- // store start -> var
- // goto loop
- // loop:
- // ...
- // bodyexpr
- // ...
- // loopend:
- // step = stepexpr
- // endcond = endexpr
- //
- // curvar = load var
- // nextvar = curvar + step
- // store nextvar -> var
- // br endcond, loop, endloop
- // outloop:
-
+// Output for-loop as:
+// var = alloca double
+// ...
+// start = startexpr
+// store start -> var
+// goto loop
+// loop:
+// ...
+// bodyexpr
+// ...
+// loopend:
+// step = stepexpr
+// endcond = endexpr
+//
+// curvar = load var
+// nextvar = curvar + step
+// store nextvar -> var
+// br endcond, loop, endloop
+// outloop:
+Value *ForExprAST::codegen() {
Function *TheFunction = Builder.GetInsertBlock()->getParent();
// Create an alloca for the variable in the entry block.
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(this);
// Emit the start code first, without 'variable' in scope.
- Value *StartVal = Start->Codegen();
- if (StartVal == 0)
- return 0;
+ Value *StartVal = Start->codegen();
+ if (!StartVal)
+ return nullptr;
// Store the value into the alloca.
Builder.CreateStore(StartVal, Alloca);
// Emit the body of the loop. This, like any other expr, can change the
// current BB. Note that we ignore the value computed by the body, but don't
// allow an error.
- if (Body->Codegen() == 0)
- return 0;
+ if (!Body->codegen())
+ return nullptr;
// Emit the step value.
- Value *StepVal;
+ Value *StepVal = nullptr;
if (Step) {
- StepVal = Step->Codegen();
- if (StepVal == 0)
- return 0;
+ StepVal = Step->codegen();
+ if (!StepVal)
+ return nullptr;
} else {
// If not specified, use 1.0.
StepVal = ConstantFP::get(getGlobalContext(), APFloat(1.0));
}
// Compute the end condition.
- Value *EndCond = End->Codegen();
- if (EndCond == 0)
- return EndCond;
+ Value *EndCond = End->codegen();
+ if (!EndCond)
+ return nullptr;
// Reload, increment, and restore the alloca. This handles the case where
// the body of the loop mutates the variable.
return Constant::getNullValue(Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()));
}
-Value *VarExprAST::Codegen() {
+Value *VarExprAST::codegen() {
std::vector<AllocaInst *> OldBindings;
Function *TheFunction = Builder.GetInsertBlock()->getParent();
// Register all variables and emit their initializer.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = VarNames.size(); i != e; ++i) {
const std::string &VarName = VarNames[i].first;
- ExprAST *Init = VarNames[i].second;
+ ExprAST *Init = VarNames[i].second.get();
// Emit the initializer before adding the variable to scope, this prevents
// the initializer from referencing the variable itself, and permits stuff
// var a = a in ... # refers to outer 'a'.
Value *InitVal;
if (Init) {
- InitVal = Init->Codegen();
- if (InitVal == 0)
- return 0;
+ InitVal = Init->codegen();
+ if (!InitVal)
+ return nullptr;
} else { // If not specified, use 0.0.
InitVal = ConstantFP::get(getGlobalContext(), APFloat(0.0));
}
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(this);
// Codegen the body, now that all vars are in scope.
- Value *BodyVal = Body->Codegen();
- if (BodyVal == 0)
- return 0;
+ Value *BodyVal = Body->codegen();
+ if (!BodyVal)
+ return nullptr;
// Pop all our variables from scope.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = VarNames.size(); i != e; ++i)
return BodyVal;
}
-Function *PrototypeAST::Codegen() {
+Function *PrototypeAST::codegen() {
// Make the function type: double(double,double) etc.
std::vector<Type *> Doubles(Args.size(),
Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()));
FunctionType::get(Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()), Doubles, false);
Function *F =
- Function::Create(FT, Function::ExternalLinkage, Name, TheModule);
-
- // If F conflicted, there was already something named 'Name'. If it has a
- // body, don't allow redefinition or reextern.
- if (F->getName() != Name) {
- // Delete the one we just made and get the existing one.
- F->eraseFromParent();
- F = TheModule->getFunction(Name);
-
- // If F already has a body, reject this.
- if (!F->empty()) {
- ErrorF("redefinition of function");
- return 0;
- }
-
- // If F took a different number of args, reject.
- if (F->arg_size() != Args.size()) {
- ErrorF("redefinition of function with different # args");
- return 0;
- }
- }
+ Function::Create(FT, Function::ExternalLinkage, Name, TheModule.get());
// Set names for all arguments.
unsigned Idx = 0;
- for (Function::arg_iterator AI = F->arg_begin(); Idx != Args.size();
- ++AI, ++Idx)
- AI->setName(Args[Idx]);
+ for (auto &Arg : F->args())
+ Arg.setName(Args[Idx++]);
- // Create a subprogram DIE for this function.
- DIFile Unit = DBuilder->createFile(KSDbgInfo.TheCU.getFilename(),
- KSDbgInfo.TheCU.getDirectory());
- DIDescriptor FContext(Unit);
- unsigned LineNo = Line;
- unsigned ScopeLine = Line;
- DISubprogram SP = DBuilder->createFunction(
- FContext, Name, StringRef(), Unit, LineNo,
- CreateFunctionType(Args.size(), Unit), false /* internal linkage */,
- true /* definition */, ScopeLine, DIDescriptor::FlagPrototyped, false, F);
-
- KSDbgInfo.FnScopeMap[this] = SP;
return F;
}
-/// CreateArgumentAllocas - Create an alloca for each argument and register the
-/// argument in the symbol table so that references to it will succeed.
-void PrototypeAST::CreateArgumentAllocas(Function *F) {
- Function::arg_iterator AI = F->arg_begin();
- for (unsigned Idx = 0, e = Args.size(); Idx != e; ++Idx, ++AI) {
- // Create an alloca for this variable.
- AllocaInst *Alloca = CreateEntryBlockAlloca(F, Args[Idx]);
+Function *FunctionAST::codegen() {
+ // Transfer ownership of the prototype to the FunctionProtos map, but keep a
+ // reference to it for use below.
+ auto &P = *Proto;
+ FunctionProtos[Proto->getName()] = std::move(Proto);
+ Function *TheFunction = getFunction(P.getName());
+ if (!TheFunction)
+ return nullptr;
- // Create a debug descriptor for the variable.
- DIScope *Scope = KSDbgInfo.LexicalBlocks.back();
- DIFile Unit = DBuilder->createFile(KSDbgInfo.TheCU.getFilename(),
- KSDbgInfo.TheCU.getDirectory());
- DIVariable D = DBuilder->createLocalVariable(dwarf::DW_TAG_arg_variable,
- *Scope, Args[Idx], Unit, Line,
- KSDbgInfo.getDoubleTy(), Idx);
-
- Instruction *Call = DBuilder->insertDeclare(
- Alloca, D, DBuilder->createExpression(), Builder.GetInsertBlock());
- Call->setDebugLoc(DebugLoc::get(Line, 0, *Scope));
-
- // Store the initial value into the alloca.
- Builder.CreateStore(AI, Alloca);
-
- // Add arguments to variable symbol table.
- NamedValues[Args[Idx]] = Alloca;
- }
-}
+ // If this is an operator, install it.
+ if (P.isBinaryOp())
+ BinopPrecedence[P.getOperatorName()] = P.getBinaryPrecedence();
-Function *FunctionAST::Codegen() {
- NamedValues.clear();
+ // Create a new basic block to start insertion into.
+ BasicBlock *BB = BasicBlock::Create(getGlobalContext(), "entry", TheFunction);
+ Builder.SetInsertPoint(BB);
- Function *TheFunction = Proto->Codegen();
- if (TheFunction == 0)
- return 0;
+ // Create a subprogram DIE for this function.
+ DIFile *Unit = DBuilder->createFile(KSDbgInfo.TheCU->getFilename(),
+ KSDbgInfo.TheCU->getDirectory());
+ DIScope *FContext = Unit;
+ unsigned LineNo = P.getLine();
+ unsigned ScopeLine = LineNo;
+ DISubprogram *SP = DBuilder->createFunction(
+ FContext, P.getName(), StringRef(), Unit, LineNo,
+ CreateFunctionType(TheFunction->arg_size(), Unit),
+ false /* internal linkage */, true /* definition */, ScopeLine,
+ DINode::FlagPrototyped, false, TheFunction);
// Push the current scope.
- KSDbgInfo.LexicalBlocks.push_back(&KSDbgInfo.FnScopeMap[Proto]);
+ KSDbgInfo.LexicalBlocks.push_back(SP);
// Unset the location for the prologue emission (leading instructions with no
// location in a function are considered part of the prologue and the debugger
// will run past them when breaking on a function)
KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(nullptr);
- // If this is an operator, install it.
- if (Proto->isBinaryOp())
- BinopPrecedence[Proto->getOperatorName()] = Proto->getBinaryPrecedence();
+ // Record the function arguments in the NamedValues map.
+ NamedValues.clear();
+ unsigned ArgIdx = 0;
+ for (auto &Arg : TheFunction->args()) {
+ // Create an alloca for this variable.
+ AllocaInst *Alloca = CreateEntryBlockAlloca(TheFunction, Arg.getName());
- // Create a new basic block to start insertion into.
- BasicBlock *BB = BasicBlock::Create(getGlobalContext(), "entry", TheFunction);
- Builder.SetInsertPoint(BB);
+ // Create a debug descriptor for the variable.
+ DILocalVariable *D = DBuilder->createParameterVariable(
+ SP, Arg.getName(), ++ArgIdx, Unit, LineNo, KSDbgInfo.getDoubleTy(),
+ true);
+
+ DBuilder->insertDeclare(Alloca, D, DBuilder->createExpression(),
+ DebugLoc::get(LineNo, 0, SP),
+ Builder.GetInsertBlock());
- // Add all arguments to the symbol table and create their allocas.
- Proto->CreateArgumentAllocas(TheFunction);
+ // Store the initial value into the alloca.
+ Builder.CreateStore(&Arg, Alloca);
- KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(Body);
+ // Add arguments to variable symbol table.
+ NamedValues[Arg.getName()] = Alloca;
+ }
- if (Value *RetVal = Body->Codegen()) {
+ KSDbgInfo.emitLocation(Body.get());
+
+ if (Value *RetVal = Body->codegen()) {
// Finish off the function.
Builder.CreateRet(RetVal);
// Validate the generated code, checking for consistency.
verifyFunction(*TheFunction);
- // Optimize the function.
- TheFPM->run(*TheFunction);
-
return TheFunction;
}
// Error reading body, remove function.
TheFunction->eraseFromParent();
- if (Proto->isBinaryOp())
+ if (P.isBinaryOp())
BinopPrecedence.erase(Proto->getOperatorName());
// Pop off the lexical block for the function since we added it
// unconditionally.
KSDbgInfo.LexicalBlocks.pop_back();
- return 0;
+ return nullptr;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Top-Level parsing and JIT Driver
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-static ExecutionEngine *TheExecutionEngine;
+static void InitializeModule() {
+ // Open a new module.
+ TheModule = llvm::make_unique<Module>("my cool jit", getGlobalContext());
+ TheModule->setDataLayout(TheJIT->getTargetMachine().createDataLayout());
+}
static void HandleDefinition() {
- if (FunctionAST *F = ParseDefinition()) {
- if (!F->Codegen()) {
+ if (auto FnAST = ParseDefinition()) {
+ if (!FnAST->codegen())
fprintf(stderr, "Error reading function definition:");
- }
} else {
// Skip token for error recovery.
getNextToken();
}
static void HandleExtern() {
- if (PrototypeAST *P = ParseExtern()) {
- if (!P->Codegen()) {
+ if (auto ProtoAST = ParseExtern()) {
+ if (!ProtoAST->codegen())
fprintf(stderr, "Error reading extern");
- }
+ else
+ FunctionProtos[ProtoAST->getName()] = std::move(ProtoAST);
} else {
// Skip token for error recovery.
getNextToken();
static void HandleTopLevelExpression() {
// Evaluate a top-level expression into an anonymous function.
- if (FunctionAST *F = ParseTopLevelExpr()) {
- if (!F->Codegen()) {
+ if (auto FnAST = ParseTopLevelExpr()) {
+ if (!FnAST->codegen()) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error generating code for top level expr");
}
} else {
switch (CurTok) {
case tok_eof:
return;
- case ';':
+ case ';': // ignore top-level semicolons.
getNextToken();
- break; // ignore top-level semicolons.
+ break;
case tok_def:
HandleDefinition();
break;
InitializeNativeTarget();
InitializeNativeTargetAsmPrinter();
InitializeNativeTargetAsmParser();
- LLVMContext &Context = getGlobalContext();
// Install standard binary operators.
// 1 is lowest precedence.
// Prime the first token.
getNextToken();
- // Make the module, which holds all the code.
- std::unique_ptr<Module> Owner = make_unique<Module>("my cool jit", Context);
- TheModule = Owner.get();
+ TheJIT = llvm::make_unique<KaleidoscopeJIT>();
+
+ InitializeModule();
// Add the current debug info version into the module.
TheModule->addModuleFlag(Module::Warning, "Debug Info Version",
TheModule->addModuleFlag(llvm::Module::Warning, "Dwarf Version", 2);
// Construct the DIBuilder, we do this here because we need the module.
- DBuilder = new DIBuilder(*TheModule);
+ DBuilder = llvm::make_unique<DIBuilder>(*TheModule);
// Create the compile unit for the module.
// Currently down as "fib.ks" as a filename since we're redirecting stdin
KSDbgInfo.TheCU = DBuilder->createCompileUnit(
dwarf::DW_LANG_C, "fib.ks", ".", "Kaleidoscope Compiler", 0, "", 0);
- // Create the JIT. This takes ownership of the module.
- std::string ErrStr;
- TheExecutionEngine = EngineBuilder(std::move(Owner))
- .setErrorStr(&ErrStr)
- .setMCJITMemoryManager(new SectionMemoryManager())
- .create();
- if (!TheExecutionEngine) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Could not create ExecutionEngine: %s\n", ErrStr.c_str());
- exit(1);
- }
-
- FunctionPassManager OurFPM(TheModule);
-
- // Set up the optimizer pipeline. Start with registering info about how the
- // target lays out data structures.
- TheModule->setDataLayout(TheExecutionEngine->getDataLayout());
- OurFPM.add(new DataLayoutPass());
-#if 0
- // Provide basic AliasAnalysis support for GVN.
- OurFPM.add(createBasicAliasAnalysisPass());
- // Promote allocas to registers.
- OurFPM.add(createPromoteMemoryToRegisterPass());
- // Do simple "peephole" optimizations and bit-twiddling optzns.
- OurFPM.add(createInstructionCombiningPass());
- // Reassociate expressions.
- OurFPM.add(createReassociatePass());
- // Eliminate Common SubExpressions.
- OurFPM.add(createGVNPass());
- // Simplify the control flow graph (deleting unreachable blocks, etc).
- OurFPM.add(createCFGSimplificationPass());
- #endif
- OurFPM.doInitialization();
-
- // Set the global so the code gen can use this.
- TheFPM = &OurFPM;
-
// Run the main "interpreter loop" now.
MainLoop();
- TheFPM = 0;
-
// Finalize the debug info.
DBuilder->finalize();