//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// The ScalarEvolution class is an LLVM pass which can be used to analyze and
-// catagorize scalar expressions in loops. It specializes in recognizing
+// categorize scalar expressions in loops. It specializes in recognizing
// general induction variables, representing them with the abstract and opaque
// SCEV class. Given this analysis, trip counts of loops and other important
// properties can be obtained.
#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_SCALAREVOLUTION_H
#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_SCALAREVOLUTION_H
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/ConstantRange.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
-#include "llvm/Instructions.h"
-#include "llvm/Function.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/ConstantRange.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
#include <map>
namespace llvm {
class APInt;
+ class AssumptionCache;
class Constant;
class ConstantInt;
class DominatorTree;
class Type;
class ScalarEvolution;
- class TargetData;
+ class DataLayout;
+ class TargetLibraryInfo;
class LLVMContext;
class Loop;
class LoopInfo;
class Operator;
+ class SCEVUnknown;
+ class SCEV;
+ template<> struct FoldingSetTrait<SCEV>;
/// SCEV - This class represents an analyzed expression in the program. These
/// are opaque objects that the client is not allowed to do much with
/// directly.
///
- class SCEV : public FastFoldingSetNode {
+ class SCEV : public FoldingSetNode {
+ friend struct FoldingSetTrait<SCEV>;
+
+ /// FastID - A reference to an Interned FoldingSetNodeID for this node.
+ /// The ScalarEvolution's BumpPtrAllocator holds the data.
+ FoldingSetNodeIDRef FastID;
+
// The SCEV baseclass this node corresponds to
const unsigned short SCEVType;
protected:
/// SubclassData - This field is initialized to zero and may be used in
- /// subclasses to store miscelaneous information.
+ /// subclasses to store miscellaneous information.
unsigned short SubclassData;
private:
- SCEV(const SCEV &); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
- void operator=(const SCEV &); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
- protected:
- virtual ~SCEV();
+ SCEV(const SCEV &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
+ void operator=(const SCEV &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
+
public:
- explicit SCEV(const FoldingSetNodeID &ID, unsigned SCEVTy) :
- FastFoldingSetNode(ID), SCEVType(SCEVTy), SubclassData(0) {}
+ /// NoWrapFlags are bitfield indices into SubclassData.
+ ///
+ /// Add and Mul expressions may have no-unsigned-wrap <NUW> or
+ /// no-signed-wrap <NSW> properties, which are derived from the IR
+ /// operator. NSW is a misnomer that we use to mean no signed overflow or
+ /// underflow.
+ ///
+ /// AddRec expression may have a no-self-wraparound <NW> property if the
+ /// result can never reach the start value. This property is independent of
+ /// the actual start value and step direction. Self-wraparound is defined
+ /// purely in terms of the recurrence's loop, step size, and
+ /// bitwidth. Formally, a recurrence with no self-wraparound satisfies:
+ /// abs(step) * max-iteration(loop) <= unsigned-max(bitwidth).
+ ///
+ /// Note that NUW and NSW are also valid properties of a recurrence, and
+ /// either implies NW. For convenience, NW will be set for a recurrence
+ /// whenever either NUW or NSW are set.
+ enum NoWrapFlags { FlagAnyWrap = 0, // No guarantee.
+ FlagNW = (1 << 0), // No self-wrap.
+ FlagNUW = (1 << 1), // No unsigned wrap.
+ FlagNSW = (1 << 2), // No signed wrap.
+ NoWrapMask = (1 << 3) -1 };
+
+ explicit SCEV(const FoldingSetNodeIDRef ID, unsigned SCEVTy) :
+ FastID(ID), SCEVType(SCEVTy), SubclassData(0) {}
unsigned getSCEVType() const { return SCEVType; }
- /// isLoopInvariant - Return true if the value of this SCEV is unchanging in
- /// the specified loop.
- virtual bool isLoopInvariant(const Loop *L) const = 0;
-
- /// hasComputableLoopEvolution - Return true if this SCEV changes value in a
- /// known way in the specified loop. This property being true implies that
- /// the value is variant in the loop AND that we can emit an expression to
- /// compute the value of the expression at any particular loop iteration.
- virtual bool hasComputableLoopEvolution(const Loop *L) const = 0;
-
/// getType - Return the LLVM type of this SCEV expression.
///
- virtual const Type *getType() const = 0;
+ Type *getType() const;
/// isZero - Return true if the expression is a constant zero.
///
///
bool isAllOnesValue() const;
- /// hasOperand - Test whether this SCEV has Op as a direct or
- /// indirect operand.
- virtual bool hasOperand(const SCEV *Op) const = 0;
-
- /// dominates - Return true if elements that makes up this SCEV dominates
- /// the specified basic block.
- virtual bool dominates(BasicBlock *BB, DominatorTree *DT) const = 0;
+ /// isNonConstantNegative - Return true if the specified scev is negated,
+ /// but not a constant.
+ bool isNonConstantNegative() const;
/// print - Print out the internal representation of this scalar to the
/// specified stream. This should really only be used for debugging
/// purposes.
- virtual void print(raw_ostream &OS) const = 0;
+ void print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
+#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
/// dump - This method is used for debugging.
///
void dump() const;
+#endif
+ };
+
+ // Specialize FoldingSetTrait for SCEV to avoid needing to compute
+ // temporary FoldingSetNodeID values.
+ template<> struct FoldingSetTrait<SCEV> : DefaultFoldingSetTrait<SCEV> {
+ static void Profile(const SCEV &X, FoldingSetNodeID& ID) {
+ ID = X.FastID;
+ }
+ static bool Equals(const SCEV &X, const FoldingSetNodeID &ID,
+ unsigned IDHash, FoldingSetNodeID &TempID) {
+ return ID == X.FastID;
+ }
+ static unsigned ComputeHash(const SCEV &X, FoldingSetNodeID &TempID) {
+ return X.FastID.ComputeHash();
+ }
};
inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const SCEV &S) {
struct SCEVCouldNotCompute : public SCEV {
SCEVCouldNotCompute();
- // None of these methods are valid for this object.
- virtual bool isLoopInvariant(const Loop *L) const;
- virtual const Type *getType() const;
- virtual bool hasComputableLoopEvolution(const Loop *L) const;
- virtual void print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
- virtual bool hasOperand(const SCEV *Op) const;
-
- virtual bool dominates(BasicBlock *BB, DominatorTree *DT) const {
- return true;
- }
-
/// Methods for support type inquiry through isa, cast, and dyn_cast:
- static inline bool classof(const SCEVCouldNotCompute *S) { return true; }
static bool classof(const SCEV *S);
};
/// they must ask this class for services.
///
class ScalarEvolution : public FunctionPass {
+ public:
+ /// LoopDisposition - An enum describing the relationship between a
+ /// SCEV and a loop.
+ enum LoopDisposition {
+ LoopVariant, ///< The SCEV is loop-variant (unknown).
+ LoopInvariant, ///< The SCEV is loop-invariant.
+ LoopComputable ///< The SCEV varies predictably with the loop.
+ };
+
+ /// BlockDisposition - An enum describing the relationship between a
+ /// SCEV and a basic block.
+ enum BlockDisposition {
+ DoesNotDominateBlock, ///< The SCEV does not dominate the block.
+ DominatesBlock, ///< The SCEV dominates the block.
+ ProperlyDominatesBlock ///< The SCEV properly dominates the block.
+ };
+
+ /// Convenient NoWrapFlags manipulation that hides enum casts and is
+ /// visible in the ScalarEvolution name space.
+ static SCEV::NoWrapFlags LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT
+ maskFlags(SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags, int Mask) {
+ return (SCEV::NoWrapFlags)(Flags & Mask);
+ }
+ static SCEV::NoWrapFlags LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT
+ setFlags(SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags, SCEV::NoWrapFlags OnFlags) {
+ return (SCEV::NoWrapFlags)(Flags | OnFlags);
+ }
+ static SCEV::NoWrapFlags LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT
+ clearFlags(SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags, SCEV::NoWrapFlags OffFlags) {
+ return (SCEV::NoWrapFlags)(Flags & ~OffFlags);
+ }
+
+ private:
/// SCEVCallbackVH - A CallbackVH to arrange for ScalarEvolution to be
/// notified whenever a Value is deleted.
class SCEVCallbackVH : public CallbackVH {
ScalarEvolution *SE;
- virtual void deleted();
- virtual void allUsesReplacedWith(Value *New);
+ void deleted() override;
+ void allUsesReplacedWith(Value *New) override;
public:
- SCEVCallbackVH(Value *V, ScalarEvolution *SE = 0);
+ SCEVCallbackVH(Value *V, ScalarEvolution *SE = nullptr);
};
friend class SCEVCallbackVH;
- friend struct SCEVExpander;
+ friend class SCEVExpander;
+ friend class SCEVUnknown;
/// F - The function we are analyzing.
///
Function *F;
+ /// The tracker for @llvm.assume intrinsics in this function.
+ AssumptionCache *AC;
+
/// LI - The loop information for the function we are currently analyzing.
///
LoopInfo *LI;
- /// TD - The target data information for the target we are targetting.
+ /// The DataLayout information for the target we are targeting.
///
- TargetData *TD;
+ const DataLayout *DL;
+
+ /// TLI - The target library information for the target we are targeting.
+ ///
+ TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
+
+ /// DT - The dominator tree.
+ ///
+ DominatorTree *DT;
/// CouldNotCompute - This SCEV is used to represent unknown trip
/// counts and things.
SCEVCouldNotCompute CouldNotCompute;
- /// Scalars - This is a cache of the scalars we have analyzed so far.
+ /// ValueExprMapType - The typedef for ValueExprMap.
///
- std::map<SCEVCallbackVH, const SCEV *> Scalars;
+ typedef DenseMap<SCEVCallbackVH, const SCEV *, DenseMapInfo<Value *> >
+ ValueExprMapType;
- /// BackedgeTakenInfo - Information about the backedge-taken count
- /// of a loop. This currently inclues an exact count and a maximum count.
+ /// ValueExprMap - This is a cache of the values we have analyzed so far.
///
- struct BackedgeTakenInfo {
- /// Exact - An expression indicating the exact backedge-taken count of
- /// the loop if it is known, or a SCEVCouldNotCompute otherwise.
+ ValueExprMapType ValueExprMap;
+
+ /// Mark predicate values currently being processed by isImpliedCond.
+ DenseSet<Value*> PendingLoopPredicates;
+
+ /// ExitLimit - Information about the number of loop iterations for which a
+ /// loop exit's branch condition evaluates to the not-taken path. This is a
+ /// temporary pair of exact and max expressions that are eventually
+ /// summarized in ExitNotTakenInfo and BackedgeTakenInfo.
+ struct ExitLimit {
const SCEV *Exact;
+ const SCEV *Max;
+
+ /*implicit*/ ExitLimit(const SCEV *E) : Exact(E), Max(E) {}
+
+ ExitLimit(const SCEV *E, const SCEV *M) : Exact(E), Max(M) {}
+
+ /// hasAnyInfo - Test whether this ExitLimit contains any computed
+ /// information, or whether it's all SCEVCouldNotCompute values.
+ bool hasAnyInfo() const {
+ return !isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(Exact) ||
+ !isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(Max);
+ }
+ };
+
+ /// ExitNotTakenInfo - Information about the number of times a particular
+ /// loop exit may be reached before exiting the loop.
+ struct ExitNotTakenInfo {
+ AssertingVH<BasicBlock> ExitingBlock;
+ const SCEV *ExactNotTaken;
+ PointerIntPair<ExitNotTakenInfo*, 1> NextExit;
+
+ ExitNotTakenInfo() : ExitingBlock(nullptr), ExactNotTaken(nullptr) {}
+
+ /// isCompleteList - Return true if all loop exits are computable.
+ bool isCompleteList() const {
+ return NextExit.getInt() == 0;
+ }
+
+ void setIncomplete() { NextExit.setInt(1); }
+
+ /// getNextExit - Return a pointer to the next exit's not-taken info.
+ ExitNotTakenInfo *getNextExit() const {
+ return NextExit.getPointer();
+ }
+
+ void setNextExit(ExitNotTakenInfo *ENT) { NextExit.setPointer(ENT); }
+ };
+
+ /// BackedgeTakenInfo - Information about the backedge-taken count
+ /// of a loop. This currently includes an exact count and a maximum count.
+ ///
+ class BackedgeTakenInfo {
+ /// ExitNotTaken - A list of computable exits and their not-taken counts.
+ /// Loops almost never have more than one computable exit.
+ ExitNotTakenInfo ExitNotTaken;
/// Max - An expression indicating the least maximum backedge-taken
/// count of the loop that is known, or a SCEVCouldNotCompute.
const SCEV *Max;
- /*implicit*/ BackedgeTakenInfo(const SCEV *exact) :
- Exact(exact), Max(exact) {}
+ public:
+ BackedgeTakenInfo() : Max(nullptr) {}
- BackedgeTakenInfo(const SCEV *exact, const SCEV *max) :
- Exact(exact), Max(max) {}
+ /// Initialize BackedgeTakenInfo from a list of exact exit counts.
+ BackedgeTakenInfo(
+ SmallVectorImpl< std::pair<BasicBlock *, const SCEV *> > &ExitCounts,
+ bool Complete, const SCEV *MaxCount);
/// hasAnyInfo - Test whether this BackedgeTakenInfo contains any
/// computed information, or whether it's all SCEVCouldNotCompute
/// values.
bool hasAnyInfo() const {
- return !isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(Exact) ||
- !isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(Max);
+ return ExitNotTaken.ExitingBlock || !isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(Max);
}
+
+ /// getExact - Return an expression indicating the exact backedge-taken
+ /// count of the loop if it is known, or SCEVCouldNotCompute
+ /// otherwise. This is the number of times the loop header can be
+ /// guaranteed to execute, minus one.
+ const SCEV *getExact(ScalarEvolution *SE) const;
+
+ /// getExact - Return the number of times this loop exit may fall through
+ /// to the back edge, or SCEVCouldNotCompute. The loop is guaranteed not
+ /// to exit via this block before this number of iterations, but may exit
+ /// via another block.
+ const SCEV *getExact(BasicBlock *ExitingBlock, ScalarEvolution *SE) const;
+
+ /// getMax - Get the max backedge taken count for the loop.
+ const SCEV *getMax(ScalarEvolution *SE) const;
+
+ /// Return true if any backedge taken count expressions refer to the given
+ /// subexpression.
+ bool hasOperand(const SCEV *S, ScalarEvolution *SE) const;
+
+ /// clear - Invalidate this result and free associated memory.
+ void clear();
};
/// BackedgeTakenCounts - Cache the backedge-taken count of the loops for
/// this function as they are computed.
- std::map<const Loop*, BackedgeTakenInfo> BackedgeTakenCounts;
+ DenseMap<const Loop*, BackedgeTakenInfo> BackedgeTakenCounts;
/// ConstantEvolutionLoopExitValue - This map contains entries for all of
/// the PHI instructions that we attempt to compute constant evolutions for.
/// This allows us to avoid potentially expensive recomputation of these
/// properties. An instruction maps to null if we are unable to compute its
/// exit value.
- std::map<PHINode*, Constant*> ConstantEvolutionLoopExitValue;
+ DenseMap<PHINode*, Constant*> ConstantEvolutionLoopExitValue;
/// ValuesAtScopes - This map contains entries for all the expressions
/// that we attempt to compute getSCEVAtScope information for, which can
/// be expensive in extreme cases.
- std::map<const SCEV *,
- std::map<const Loop *, const SCEV *> > ValuesAtScopes;
+ DenseMap<const SCEV *,
+ SmallVector<std::pair<const Loop *, const SCEV *>, 2> > ValuesAtScopes;
+
+ /// LoopDispositions - Memoized computeLoopDisposition results.
+ DenseMap<const SCEV *,
+ SmallVector<std::pair<const Loop *, LoopDisposition>, 2> > LoopDispositions;
+
+ /// computeLoopDisposition - Compute a LoopDisposition value.
+ LoopDisposition computeLoopDisposition(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L);
+
+ /// BlockDispositions - Memoized computeBlockDisposition results.
+ DenseMap<const SCEV *,
+ SmallVector<std::pair<const BasicBlock *, BlockDisposition>, 2> > BlockDispositions;
+
+ /// computeBlockDisposition - Compute a BlockDisposition value.
+ BlockDisposition computeBlockDisposition(const SCEV *S, const BasicBlock *BB);
+
+ /// UnsignedRanges - Memoized results from getUnsignedRange
+ DenseMap<const SCEV *, ConstantRange> UnsignedRanges;
+
+ /// SignedRanges - Memoized results from getSignedRange
+ DenseMap<const SCEV *, ConstantRange> SignedRanges;
+
+ /// setUnsignedRange - Set the memoized unsigned range for the given SCEV.
+ const ConstantRange &setUnsignedRange(const SCEV *S,
+ const ConstantRange &CR) {
+ std::pair<DenseMap<const SCEV *, ConstantRange>::iterator, bool> Pair =
+ UnsignedRanges.insert(std::make_pair(S, CR));
+ if (!Pair.second)
+ Pair.first->second = CR;
+ return Pair.first->second;
+ }
+
+ /// setUnsignedRange - Set the memoized signed range for the given SCEV.
+ const ConstantRange &setSignedRange(const SCEV *S,
+ const ConstantRange &CR) {
+ std::pair<DenseMap<const SCEV *, ConstantRange>::iterator, bool> Pair =
+ SignedRanges.insert(std::make_pair(S, CR));
+ if (!Pair.second)
+ Pair.first->second = CR;
+ return Pair.first->second;
+ }
/// createSCEV - We know that there is no SCEV for the specified value.
/// Analyze the expression.
/// createNodeForGEP - Provide the special handling we need to analyze GEP
/// SCEVs.
- const SCEV *createNodeForGEP(Operator *GEP);
+ const SCEV *createNodeForGEP(GEPOperator *GEP);
/// computeSCEVAtScope - Implementation code for getSCEVAtScope; called
/// at most once for each SCEV+Loop pair.
/// ForgetSymbolicValue - This looks up computed SCEV values for all
/// instructions that depend on the given instruction and removes them from
- /// the Scalars map if they reference SymName. This is used during PHI
+ /// the ValueExprMap map if they reference SymName. This is used during PHI
/// resolution.
void ForgetSymbolicName(Instruction *I, const SCEV *SymName);
- /// getBECount - Subtract the end and start values and divide by the step,
- /// rounding up, to get the number of times the backedge is executed. Return
- /// CouldNotCompute if an intermediate computation overflows.
- const SCEV *getBECount(const SCEV *Start,
- const SCEV *End,
- const SCEV *Step);
-
/// getBackedgeTakenInfo - Return the BackedgeTakenInfo for the given
/// loop, lazily computing new values if the loop hasn't been analyzed
/// yet.
/// loop will iterate.
BackedgeTakenInfo ComputeBackedgeTakenCount(const Loop *L);
- /// ComputeBackedgeTakenCountFromExit - Compute the number of times the
- /// backedge of the specified loop will execute if it exits via the
- /// specified block.
- BackedgeTakenInfo ComputeBackedgeTakenCountFromExit(const Loop *L,
- BasicBlock *ExitingBlock);
-
- /// ComputeBackedgeTakenCountFromExitCond - Compute the number of times the
- /// backedge of the specified loop will execute if its exit condition
- /// were a conditional branch of ExitCond, TBB, and FBB.
- BackedgeTakenInfo
- ComputeBackedgeTakenCountFromExitCond(const Loop *L,
- Value *ExitCond,
- BasicBlock *TBB,
- BasicBlock *FBB);
-
- /// ComputeBackedgeTakenCountFromExitCondICmp - Compute the number of
- /// times the backedge of the specified loop will execute if its exit
- /// condition were a conditional branch of the ICmpInst ExitCond, TBB,
- /// and FBB.
- BackedgeTakenInfo
- ComputeBackedgeTakenCountFromExitCondICmp(const Loop *L,
- ICmpInst *ExitCond,
- BasicBlock *TBB,
- BasicBlock *FBB);
-
- /// ComputeLoadConstantCompareBackedgeTakenCount - Given an exit condition
+ /// ComputeExitLimit - Compute the number of times the backedge of the
+ /// specified loop will execute if it exits via the specified block.
+ ExitLimit ComputeExitLimit(const Loop *L, BasicBlock *ExitingBlock);
+
+ /// ComputeExitLimitFromCond - Compute the number of times the backedge of
+ /// the specified loop will execute if its exit condition were a conditional
+ /// branch of ExitCond, TBB, and FBB.
+ ExitLimit ComputeExitLimitFromCond(const Loop *L,
+ Value *ExitCond,
+ BasicBlock *TBB,
+ BasicBlock *FBB,
+ bool IsSubExpr);
+
+ /// ComputeExitLimitFromICmp - Compute the number of times the backedge of
+ /// the specified loop will execute if its exit condition were a conditional
+ /// branch of the ICmpInst ExitCond, TBB, and FBB.
+ ExitLimit ComputeExitLimitFromICmp(const Loop *L,
+ ICmpInst *ExitCond,
+ BasicBlock *TBB,
+ BasicBlock *FBB,
+ bool IsSubExpr);
+
+ /// ComputeExitLimitFromSingleExitSwitch - Compute the number of times the
+ /// backedge of the specified loop will execute if its exit condition were a
+ /// switch with a single exiting case to ExitingBB.
+ ExitLimit
+ ComputeExitLimitFromSingleExitSwitch(const Loop *L, SwitchInst *Switch,
+ BasicBlock *ExitingBB, bool IsSubExpr);
+
+ /// ComputeLoadConstantCompareExitLimit - Given an exit condition
/// of 'icmp op load X, cst', try to see if we can compute the
/// backedge-taken count.
- const SCEV *
- ComputeLoadConstantCompareBackedgeTakenCount(LoadInst *LI,
- Constant *RHS,
- const Loop *L,
- ICmpInst::Predicate p);
-
- /// ComputeBackedgeTakenCountExhaustively - If the loop is known to execute
- /// a constant number of times (the condition evolves only from constants),
+ ExitLimit ComputeLoadConstantCompareExitLimit(LoadInst *LI,
+ Constant *RHS,
+ const Loop *L,
+ ICmpInst::Predicate p);
+
+ /// ComputeExitCountExhaustively - If the loop is known to execute a
+ /// constant number of times (the condition evolves only from constants),
/// try to evaluate a few iterations of the loop until we get the exit
/// condition gets a value of ExitWhen (true or false). If we cannot
- /// evaluate the backedge-taken count of the loop, return CouldNotCompute.
- const SCEV *ComputeBackedgeTakenCountExhaustively(const Loop *L,
- Value *Cond,
- bool ExitWhen);
+ /// evaluate the exit count of the loop, return CouldNotCompute.
+ const SCEV *ComputeExitCountExhaustively(const Loop *L,
+ Value *Cond,
+ bool ExitWhen);
- /// HowFarToZero - Return the number of times a backedge comparing the
- /// specified value to zero will execute. If not computable, return
+ /// HowFarToZero - Return the number of times an exit condition comparing
+ /// the specified value to zero will execute. If not computable, return
/// CouldNotCompute.
- const SCEV *HowFarToZero(const SCEV *V, const Loop *L);
+ ExitLimit HowFarToZero(const SCEV *V, const Loop *L, bool IsSubExpr);
- /// HowFarToNonZero - Return the number of times a backedge checking the
- /// specified value for nonzero will execute. If not computable, return
+ /// HowFarToNonZero - Return the number of times an exit condition checking
+ /// the specified value for nonzero will execute. If not computable, return
/// CouldNotCompute.
- const SCEV *HowFarToNonZero(const SCEV *V, const Loop *L);
+ ExitLimit HowFarToNonZero(const SCEV *V, const Loop *L);
- /// HowManyLessThans - Return the number of times a backedge containing the
- /// specified less-than comparison will execute. If not computable, return
- /// CouldNotCompute. isSigned specifies whether the less-than is signed.
- BackedgeTakenInfo HowManyLessThans(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
- const Loop *L, bool isSigned);
-
- /// getLoopPredecessor - If the given loop's header has exactly one unique
- /// predecessor outside the loop, return it. Otherwise return null.
- BasicBlock *getLoopPredecessor(const Loop *L);
+ /// HowManyLessThans - Return the number of times an exit condition
+ /// containing the specified less-than comparison will execute. If not
+ /// computable, return CouldNotCompute. isSigned specifies whether the
+ /// less-than is signed.
+ ExitLimit HowManyLessThans(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
+ const Loop *L, bool isSigned, bool IsSubExpr);
+ ExitLimit HowManyGreaterThans(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
+ const Loop *L, bool isSigned, bool IsSubExpr);
/// getPredecessorWithUniqueSuccessorForBB - Return a predecessor of BB
/// (which may not be an immediate predecessor) which has exactly one
/// successor from which BB is reachable, or null if no such block is
/// found.
- BasicBlock* getPredecessorWithUniqueSuccessorForBB(BasicBlock *BB);
+ std::pair<BasicBlock *, BasicBlock *>
+ getPredecessorWithUniqueSuccessorForBB(BasicBlock *BB);
- /// isImpliedCond - Test whether the condition described by Pred, LHS,
- /// and RHS is true whenever the given Cond value evaluates to true.
- bool isImpliedCond(Value *Cond, ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
+ /// isImpliedCond - Test whether the condition described by Pred, LHS, and
+ /// RHS is true whenever the given FoundCondValue value evaluates to true.
+ bool isImpliedCond(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
+ Value *FoundCondValue,
bool Inverse);
/// isImpliedCondOperands - Test whether the condition described by Pred,
- /// LHS, and RHS is true whenever the condition desribed by Pred, FoundLHS,
+ /// LHS, and RHS is true whenever the condition described by Pred, FoundLHS,
/// and FoundRHS is true.
bool isImpliedCondOperands(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
const SCEV *FoundLHS, const SCEV *FoundRHS);
/// isImpliedCondOperandsHelper - Test whether the condition described by
- /// Pred, LHS, and RHS is true whenever the condition desribed by Pred,
+ /// Pred, LHS, and RHS is true whenever the condition described by Pred,
/// FoundLHS, and FoundRHS is true.
bool isImpliedCondOperandsHelper(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
- const SCEV *FoundLHS, const SCEV *FoundRHS);
+ const SCEV *FoundLHS,
+ const SCEV *FoundRHS);
/// getConstantEvolutionLoopExitValue - If we know that the specified Phi is
/// in the header of its containing loop, we know the loop executes a
Constant *getConstantEvolutionLoopExitValue(PHINode *PN, const APInt& BEs,
const Loop *L);
+ /// isKnownPredicateWithRanges - Test if the given expression is known to
+ /// satisfy the condition described by Pred and the known constant ranges
+ /// of LHS and RHS.
+ ///
+ bool isKnownPredicateWithRanges(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
+ const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
+
+ /// forgetMemoizedResults - Drop memoized information computed for S.
+ void forgetMemoizedResults(const SCEV *S);
+
+ /// Return false iff given SCEV contains a SCEVUnknown with NULL value-
+ /// pointer.
+ bool checkValidity(const SCEV *S) const;
+
public:
static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
ScalarEvolution();
/// the SCEV framework. This primarily includes integer types, and it
/// can optionally include pointer types if the ScalarEvolution class
/// has access to target-specific information.
- bool isSCEVable(const Type *Ty) const;
+ bool isSCEVable(Type *Ty) const;
/// getTypeSizeInBits - Return the size in bits of the specified type,
/// for which isSCEVable must return true.
- uint64_t getTypeSizeInBits(const Type *Ty) const;
+ uint64_t getTypeSizeInBits(Type *Ty) const;
/// getEffectiveSCEVType - Return a type with the same bitwidth as
/// the given type and which represents how SCEV will treat the given
/// type, for which isSCEVable must return true. For pointer types,
/// this is the pointer-sized integer type.
- const Type *getEffectiveSCEVType(const Type *Ty) const;
+ Type *getEffectiveSCEVType(Type *Ty) const;
- /// getSCEV - Return a SCEV expression handle for the full generality of the
+ /// getSCEV - Return a SCEV expression for the full generality of the
/// specified expression.
const SCEV *getSCEV(Value *V);
const SCEV *getConstant(ConstantInt *V);
const SCEV *getConstant(const APInt& Val);
- const SCEV *getConstant(const Type *Ty, uint64_t V, bool isSigned = false);
- const SCEV *getTruncateExpr(const SCEV *Op, const Type *Ty);
- const SCEV *getZeroExtendExpr(const SCEV *Op, const Type *Ty);
- const SCEV *getSignExtendExpr(const SCEV *Op, const Type *Ty);
- const SCEV *getAnyExtendExpr(const SCEV *Op, const Type *Ty);
- const SCEV *getAddExpr(SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Ops);
- const SCEV *getAddExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS) {
+ const SCEV *getConstant(Type *Ty, uint64_t V, bool isSigned = false);
+ const SCEV *getTruncateExpr(const SCEV *Op, Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getZeroExtendExpr(const SCEV *Op, Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getSignExtendExpr(const SCEV *Op, Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getAnyExtendExpr(const SCEV *Op, Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getAddExpr(SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Ops,
+ SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags = SCEV::FlagAnyWrap);
+ const SCEV *getAddExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
+ SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags = SCEV::FlagAnyWrap) {
SmallVector<const SCEV *, 2> Ops;
Ops.push_back(LHS);
Ops.push_back(RHS);
- return getAddExpr(Ops);
+ return getAddExpr(Ops, Flags);
}
- const SCEV *getAddExpr(const SCEV *Op0, const SCEV *Op1,
- const SCEV *Op2) {
+ const SCEV *getAddExpr(const SCEV *Op0, const SCEV *Op1, const SCEV *Op2,
+ SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags = SCEV::FlagAnyWrap) {
SmallVector<const SCEV *, 3> Ops;
Ops.push_back(Op0);
Ops.push_back(Op1);
Ops.push_back(Op2);
- return getAddExpr(Ops);
+ return getAddExpr(Ops, Flags);
}
- const SCEV *getMulExpr(SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Ops);
- const SCEV *getMulExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS) {
+ const SCEV *getMulExpr(SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Ops,
+ SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags = SCEV::FlagAnyWrap);
+ const SCEV *getMulExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
+ SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags = SCEV::FlagAnyWrap)
+ {
SmallVector<const SCEV *, 2> Ops;
Ops.push_back(LHS);
Ops.push_back(RHS);
- return getMulExpr(Ops);
+ return getMulExpr(Ops, Flags);
+ }
+ const SCEV *getMulExpr(const SCEV *Op0, const SCEV *Op1, const SCEV *Op2,
+ SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags = SCEV::FlagAnyWrap) {
+ SmallVector<const SCEV *, 3> Ops;
+ Ops.push_back(Op0);
+ Ops.push_back(Op1);
+ Ops.push_back(Op2);
+ return getMulExpr(Ops, Flags);
}
const SCEV *getUDivExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
+ const SCEV *getUDivExactExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
const SCEV *getAddRecExpr(const SCEV *Start, const SCEV *Step,
- const Loop *L);
+ const Loop *L, SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags);
const SCEV *getAddRecExpr(SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Operands,
- const Loop *L);
+ const Loop *L, SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags);
const SCEV *getAddRecExpr(const SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Operands,
- const Loop *L) {
+ const Loop *L, SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags) {
SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOp(Operands.begin(), Operands.end());
- return getAddRecExpr(NewOp, L);
+ return getAddRecExpr(NewOp, L, Flags);
}
const SCEV *getSMaxExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
const SCEV *getSMaxExpr(SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Operands);
const SCEV *getUMaxExpr(SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Operands);
const SCEV *getSMinExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
const SCEV *getUMinExpr(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
- const SCEV *getFieldOffsetExpr(const StructType *STy, unsigned FieldNo);
- const SCEV *getAllocSizeExpr(const Type *AllocTy);
const SCEV *getUnknown(Value *V);
const SCEV *getCouldNotCompute();
+ /// getSizeOfExpr - Return an expression for sizeof AllocTy that is type
+ /// IntTy
+ ///
+ const SCEV *getSizeOfExpr(Type *IntTy, Type *AllocTy);
+
+ /// getOffsetOfExpr - Return an expression for offsetof on the given field
+ /// with type IntTy
+ ///
+ const SCEV *getOffsetOfExpr(Type *IntTy, StructType *STy, unsigned FieldNo);
+
/// getNegativeSCEV - Return the SCEV object corresponding to -V.
///
const SCEV *getNegativeSCEV(const SCEV *V);
///
const SCEV *getNotSCEV(const SCEV *V);
- /// getMinusSCEV - Return LHS-RHS.
- ///
- const SCEV *getMinusSCEV(const SCEV *LHS,
- const SCEV *RHS);
+ /// getMinusSCEV - Return LHS-RHS. Minus is represented in SCEV as A+B*-1.
+ const SCEV *getMinusSCEV(const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS,
+ SCEV::NoWrapFlags Flags = SCEV::FlagAnyWrap);
/// getTruncateOrZeroExtend - Return a SCEV corresponding to a conversion
/// of the input value to the specified type. If the type must be
/// extended, it is zero extended.
- const SCEV *getTruncateOrZeroExtend(const SCEV *V, const Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getTruncateOrZeroExtend(const SCEV *V, Type *Ty);
/// getTruncateOrSignExtend - Return a SCEV corresponding to a conversion
/// of the input value to the specified type. If the type must be
/// extended, it is sign extended.
- const SCEV *getTruncateOrSignExtend(const SCEV *V, const Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getTruncateOrSignExtend(const SCEV *V, Type *Ty);
/// getNoopOrZeroExtend - Return a SCEV corresponding to a conversion of
/// the input value to the specified type. If the type must be extended,
/// it is zero extended. The conversion must not be narrowing.
- const SCEV *getNoopOrZeroExtend(const SCEV *V, const Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getNoopOrZeroExtend(const SCEV *V, Type *Ty);
/// getNoopOrSignExtend - Return a SCEV corresponding to a conversion of
/// the input value to the specified type. If the type must be extended,
/// it is sign extended. The conversion must not be narrowing.
- const SCEV *getNoopOrSignExtend(const SCEV *V, const Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getNoopOrSignExtend(const SCEV *V, Type *Ty);
/// getNoopOrAnyExtend - Return a SCEV corresponding to a conversion of
/// the input value to the specified type. If the type must be extended,
/// it is extended with unspecified bits. The conversion must not be
/// narrowing.
- const SCEV *getNoopOrAnyExtend(const SCEV *V, const Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getNoopOrAnyExtend(const SCEV *V, Type *Ty);
/// getTruncateOrNoop - Return a SCEV corresponding to a conversion of the
/// input value to the specified type. The conversion must not be
/// widening.
- const SCEV *getTruncateOrNoop(const SCEV *V, const Type *Ty);
-
- /// getIntegerSCEV - Given a SCEVable type, create a constant for the
- /// specified signed integer value and return a SCEV for the constant.
- const SCEV *getIntegerSCEV(int Val, const Type *Ty);
+ const SCEV *getTruncateOrNoop(const SCEV *V, Type *Ty);
/// getUMaxFromMismatchedTypes - Promote the operands to the wider of
/// the types using zero-extension, and then perform a umax operation
const SCEV *getUMinFromMismatchedTypes(const SCEV *LHS,
const SCEV *RHS);
- /// getSCEVAtScope - Return a SCEV expression handle for the specified value
+ /// getPointerBase - Transitively follow the chain of pointer-type operands
+ /// until reaching a SCEV that does not have a single pointer operand. This
+ /// returns a SCEVUnknown pointer for well-formed pointer-type expressions,
+ /// but corner cases do exist.
+ const SCEV *getPointerBase(const SCEV *V);
+
+ /// getSCEVAtScope - Return a SCEV expression for the specified value
/// at the specified scope in the program. The L value specifies a loop
/// nest to evaluate the expression at, where null is the top-level or a
/// specified loop is immediately inside of the loop.
/// getSCEVAtScope(getSCEV(V), L).
const SCEV *getSCEVAtScope(Value *V, const Loop *L);
- /// isLoopGuardedByCond - Test whether entry to the loop is protected by
- /// a conditional between LHS and RHS. This is used to help avoid max
+ /// isLoopEntryGuardedByCond - Test whether entry to the loop is protected
+ /// by a conditional between LHS and RHS. This is used to help avoid max
/// expressions in loop trip counts, and to eliminate casts.
- bool isLoopGuardedByCond(const Loop *L, ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
- const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
+ bool isLoopEntryGuardedByCond(const Loop *L, ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
+ const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
/// isLoopBackedgeGuardedByCond - Test whether the backedge of the loop is
/// protected by a conditional between LHS and RHS. This is used to
bool isLoopBackedgeGuardedByCond(const Loop *L, ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
+ /// \brief Returns the maximum trip count of the loop if it is a single-exit
+ /// loop and we can compute a small maximum for that loop.
+ ///
+ /// Implemented in terms of the \c getSmallConstantTripCount overload with
+ /// the single exiting block passed to it. See that routine for details.
+ unsigned getSmallConstantTripCount(Loop *L);
+
+ /// getSmallConstantTripCount - Returns the maximum trip count of this loop
+ /// as a normal unsigned value. Returns 0 if the trip count is unknown or
+ /// not constant. This "trip count" assumes that control exits via
+ /// ExitingBlock. More precisely, it is the number of times that control may
+ /// reach ExitingBlock before taking the branch. For loops with multiple
+ /// exits, it may not be the number times that the loop header executes if
+ /// the loop exits prematurely via another branch.
+ unsigned getSmallConstantTripCount(Loop *L, BasicBlock *ExitingBlock);
+
+ /// \brief Returns the largest constant divisor of the trip count of the
+ /// loop if it is a single-exit loop and we can compute a small maximum for
+ /// that loop.
+ ///
+ /// Implemented in terms of the \c getSmallConstantTripMultiple overload with
+ /// the single exiting block passed to it. See that routine for details.
+ unsigned getSmallConstantTripMultiple(Loop *L);
+
+ /// getSmallConstantTripMultiple - Returns the largest constant divisor of
+ /// the trip count of this loop as a normal unsigned value, if
+ /// possible. This means that the actual trip count is always a multiple of
+ /// the returned value (don't forget the trip count could very well be zero
+ /// as well!). As explained in the comments for getSmallConstantTripCount,
+ /// this assumes that control exits the loop via ExitingBlock.
+ unsigned getSmallConstantTripMultiple(Loop *L, BasicBlock *ExitingBlock);
+
+ // getExitCount - Get the expression for the number of loop iterations for
+ // which this loop is guaranteed not to exit via ExitingBlock. Otherwise
+ // return SCEVCouldNotCompute.
+ const SCEV *getExitCount(Loop *L, BasicBlock *ExitingBlock);
+
/// getBackedgeTakenCount - If the specified loop has a predictable
/// backedge-taken count, return it, otherwise return a SCEVCouldNotCompute
/// object. The backedge-taken count is the number of times the loop header
/// has an analyzable loop-invariant backedge-taken count.
bool hasLoopInvariantBackedgeTakenCount(const Loop *L);
- /// forgetLoopBackedgeTakenCount - This method should be called by the
- /// client when it has changed a loop in a way that may effect
- /// ScalarEvolution's ability to compute a trip count, or if the loop
- /// is deleted.
- void forgetLoopBackedgeTakenCount(const Loop *L);
+ /// forgetLoop - This method should be called by the client when it has
+ /// changed a loop in a way that may effect ScalarEvolution's ability to
+ /// compute a trip count, or if the loop is deleted. This call is
+ /// potentially expensive for large loop bodies.
+ void forgetLoop(const Loop *L);
+
+ /// forgetValue - This method should be called by the client when it has
+ /// changed a value in a way that may effect its value, or which may
+ /// disconnect it from a def-use chain linking it to a loop.
+ void forgetValue(Value *V);
+
+ /// \brief Called when the client has changed the disposition of values in
+ /// this loop.
+ ///
+ /// We don't have a way to invalidate per-loop dispositions. Clear and
+ /// recompute is simpler.
+ void forgetLoopDispositions(const Loop *L) { LoopDispositions.clear(); }
/// GetMinTrailingZeros - Determine the minimum number of zero bits that S
/// is guaranteed to end in (at every loop iteration). It is, at the same
///
bool isKnownNonZero(const SCEV *S);
- /// isKnownNonZero - Test if the given expression is known to satisfy
+ /// isKnownPredicate - Test if the given expression is known to satisfy
/// the condition described by Pred, LHS, and RHS.
///
bool isKnownPredicate(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred,
const SCEV *LHS, const SCEV *RHS);
- virtual bool runOnFunction(Function &F);
- virtual void releaseMemory();
- virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const;
- virtual void print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module* = 0) const;
+ /// SimplifyICmpOperands - Simplify LHS and RHS in a comparison with
+ /// predicate Pred. Return true iff any changes were made. If the
+ /// operands are provably equal or unequal, LHS and RHS are set to
+ /// the same value and Pred is set to either ICMP_EQ or ICMP_NE.
+ ///
+ bool SimplifyICmpOperands(ICmpInst::Predicate &Pred,
+ const SCEV *&LHS,
+ const SCEV *&RHS,
+ unsigned Depth = 0);
+
+ /// getLoopDisposition - Return the "disposition" of the given SCEV with
+ /// respect to the given loop.
+ LoopDisposition getLoopDisposition(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L);
+
+ /// isLoopInvariant - Return true if the value of the given SCEV is
+ /// unchanging in the specified loop.
+ bool isLoopInvariant(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L);
+
+ /// hasComputableLoopEvolution - Return true if the given SCEV changes value
+ /// in a known way in the specified loop. This property being true implies
+ /// that the value is variant in the loop AND that we can emit an expression
+ /// to compute the value of the expression at any particular loop iteration.
+ bool hasComputableLoopEvolution(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L);
+
+ /// getLoopDisposition - Return the "disposition" of the given SCEV with
+ /// respect to the given block.
+ BlockDisposition getBlockDisposition(const SCEV *S, const BasicBlock *BB);
+
+ /// dominates - Return true if elements that makes up the given SCEV
+ /// dominate the specified basic block.
+ bool dominates(const SCEV *S, const BasicBlock *BB);
+
+ /// properlyDominates - Return true if elements that makes up the given SCEV
+ /// properly dominate the specified basic block.
+ bool properlyDominates(const SCEV *S, const BasicBlock *BB);
+
+ /// hasOperand - Test whether the given SCEV has Op as a direct or
+ /// indirect operand.
+ bool hasOperand(const SCEV *S, const SCEV *Op) const;
+
+ /// Return the size of an element read or written by Inst.
+ const SCEV *getElementSize(Instruction *Inst);
+
+ /// Compute the array dimensions Sizes from the set of Terms extracted from
+ /// the memory access function of this SCEVAddRecExpr.
+ void findArrayDimensions(SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Terms,
+ SmallVectorImpl<const SCEV *> &Sizes,
+ const SCEV *ElementSize) const;
+
+ bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
+ void releaseMemory() override;
+ void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
+ void print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module* = nullptr) const override;
+ void verifyAnalysis() const override;
+
+ private:
+ /// Compute the backedge taken count knowing the interval difference, the
+ /// stride and presence of the equality in the comparison.
+ const SCEV *computeBECount(const SCEV *Delta, const SCEV *Stride,
+ bool Equality);
+
+ /// Verify if an linear IV with positive stride can overflow when in a
+ /// less-than comparison, knowing the invariant term of the comparison,
+ /// the stride and the knowledge of NSW/NUW flags on the recurrence.
+ bool doesIVOverflowOnLT(const SCEV *RHS, const SCEV *Stride,
+ bool IsSigned, bool NoWrap);
+
+ /// Verify if an linear IV with negative stride can overflow when in a
+ /// greater-than comparison, knowing the invariant term of the comparison,
+ /// the stride and the knowledge of NSW/NUW flags on the recurrence.
+ bool doesIVOverflowOnGT(const SCEV *RHS, const SCEV *Stride,
+ bool IsSigned, bool NoWrap);
private:
FoldingSet<SCEV> UniqueSCEVs;
BumpPtrAllocator SCEVAllocator;
+
+ /// FirstUnknown - The head of a linked list of all SCEVUnknown
+ /// values that have been allocated. This is used by releaseMemory
+ /// to locate them all and call their destructors.
+ SCEVUnknown *FirstUnknown;
};
}