/// DomainValue for each register, but it may contain multiple execution
/// domains. A register value is initially created in a single execution
/// domain, but if we were forced to pay the penalty of a domain crossing, we
-/// keep track of the fact the the register is now available in multiple
+/// keep track of the fact that the register is now available in multiple
/// domains.
namespace {
struct DomainValue {
// domains where the register is available for free.
unsigned AvailableDomains;
- // Position of the last defining instruction.
- unsigned Dist;
-
// Pointer to the next DomainValue in a chain. When two DomainValues are
// merged, Victim.Next is set to point to Victor, so old DomainValue
// references can be updated by folowing the chain.
// Clear this DomainValue and point to next which has all its data.
void clear() {
- AvailableDomains = Dist = 0;
+ AvailableDomains = 0;
Next = 0;
Instrs.clear();
}
};
}
+namespace {
+/// LiveReg - Information about a live register.
+struct LiveReg {
+ /// Value currently in this register, or NULL when no value is being tracked.
+ /// This counts as a DomainValue reference.
+ DomainValue *Value;
+
+ /// Instruction that defined this register, relative to the beginning of the
+ /// current basic block. When a LiveReg is used to represent a live-out
+ /// register, this value is relative to the end of the basic block, so it
+ /// will be a negative number.
+ int Def;
+};
+} // anonynous namespace
+
namespace {
class ExeDepsFix : public MachineFunctionPass {
static char ID;
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
std::vector<int> AliasMap;
const unsigned NumRegs;
- DomainValue **LiveRegs;
- typedef DenseMap<MachineBasicBlock*,DomainValue**> LiveOutMap;
+ LiveReg *LiveRegs;
+ typedef DenseMap<MachineBasicBlock*, LiveReg*> LiveOutMap;
LiveOutMap LiveOuts;
- unsigned Distance;
+
+ /// Current instruction number.
+ /// The first instruction in each basic block is 0.
+ int CurInstr;
+
+ /// True when the current block has a predecessor that hasn't been visited
+ /// yet.
+ bool SeenUnknownBackEdge;
public:
ExeDepsFix(const TargetRegisterClass *rc)
void enterBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock*);
void leaveBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock*);
void visitInstr(MachineInstr*);
- void visitGenericInstr(MachineInstr*);
+ void processDefs(MachineInstr*, bool Kill);
void visitSoftInstr(MachineInstr*, unsigned mask);
void visitHardInstr(MachineInstr*, unsigned domain);
};
DomainValue *dv = Avail.empty() ?
new(Allocator.Allocate()) DomainValue :
Avail.pop_back_val();
- dv->Dist = Distance;
if (domain >= 0)
dv->addDomain(domain);
assert(dv->Refs == 0 && "Reference count wasn't cleared");
/// Set LiveRegs[rx] = dv, updating reference counts.
void ExeDepsFix::setLiveReg(int rx, DomainValue *dv) {
assert(unsigned(rx) < NumRegs && "Invalid index");
- if (!LiveRegs) {
- LiveRegs = new DomainValue*[NumRegs];
- std::fill(LiveRegs, LiveRegs+NumRegs, (DomainValue*)0);
- }
+ assert(LiveRegs && "Must enter basic block first.");
- if (LiveRegs[rx] == dv)
+ if (LiveRegs[rx].Value == dv)
return;
- if (LiveRegs[rx])
- release(LiveRegs[rx]);
- LiveRegs[rx] = retain(dv);
+ if (LiveRegs[rx].Value)
+ release(LiveRegs[rx].Value);
+ LiveRegs[rx].Value = retain(dv);
}
// Kill register rx, recycle or collapse any DomainValue.
void ExeDepsFix::kill(int rx) {
assert(unsigned(rx) < NumRegs && "Invalid index");
- if (!LiveRegs || !LiveRegs[rx]) return;
+ assert(LiveRegs && "Must enter basic block first.");
+ if (!LiveRegs[rx].Value)
+ return;
- release(LiveRegs[rx]);
- LiveRegs[rx] = 0;
+ release(LiveRegs[rx].Value);
+ LiveRegs[rx].Value = 0;
}
/// Force register rx into domain.
void ExeDepsFix::force(int rx, unsigned domain) {
assert(unsigned(rx) < NumRegs && "Invalid index");
- DomainValue *dv;
- if (LiveRegs && (dv = LiveRegs[rx])) {
+ assert(LiveRegs && "Must enter basic block first.");
+ if (DomainValue *dv = LiveRegs[rx].Value) {
if (dv->isCollapsed())
dv->addDomain(domain);
else if (dv->hasDomain(domain))
// This is an incompatible open DomainValue. Collapse it to whatever and
// force the new value into domain. This costs a domain crossing.
collapse(dv, dv->getFirstDomain());
- assert(LiveRegs[rx] && "Not live after collapse?");
- LiveRegs[rx]->addDomain(domain);
+ assert(LiveRegs[rx].Value && "Not live after collapse?");
+ LiveRegs[rx].Value->addDomain(domain);
}
} else {
// Set up basic collapsed DomainValue.
// If there are multiple users, give them new, unique DomainValues.
if (LiveRegs && dv->Refs > 1)
for (unsigned rx = 0; rx != NumRegs; ++rx)
- if (LiveRegs[rx] == dv)
+ if (LiveRegs[rx].Value == dv)
setLiveReg(rx, alloc(domain));
}
if (!common)
return false;
A->AvailableDomains = common;
- A->Dist = std::max(A->Dist, B->Dist);
A->Instrs.append(B->Instrs.begin(), B->Instrs.end());
// Clear the old DomainValue so we won't try to swizzle instructions twice.
B->Next = retain(A);
for (unsigned rx = 0; rx != NumRegs; ++rx)
- if (LiveRegs[rx] == B)
+ if (LiveRegs[rx].Value == B)
setLiveReg(rx, A);
return true;
}
+// enterBasicBlock - Set up LiveRegs by merging predecessor live-out values.
void ExeDepsFix::enterBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
- // Try to coalesce live-out registers from predecessors.
- for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator i = MBB->livein_begin(),
+ // Detect back-edges from predecessors we haven't processed yet.
+ SeenUnknownBackEdge = false;
+
+ // Reset instruction counter in each basic block.
+ CurInstr = 0;
+
+ // Set up LiveRegs to represent registers entering MBB.
+ if (!LiveRegs)
+ LiveRegs = new LiveReg[NumRegs];
+
+ // Default values are 'nothing happened a long time ago'.
+ for (unsigned rx = 0; rx != NumRegs; ++rx) {
+ LiveRegs[rx].Value = 0;
+ LiveRegs[rx].Def = -(1 << 20);
+ }
+
+ // This is the entry block.
+ if (MBB->pred_empty()) {
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator i = MBB->livein_begin(),
e = MBB->livein_end(); i != e; ++i) {
- int rx = regIndex(*i);
- if (rx < 0) continue;
- for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator pi = MBB->pred_begin(),
- pe = MBB->pred_end(); pi != pe; ++pi) {
- LiveOutMap::const_iterator fi = LiveOuts.find(*pi);
- if (fi == LiveOuts.end()) continue;
- DomainValue *pdv = resolve(fi->second[rx]);
- if (!pdv) continue;
- if (!LiveRegs || !LiveRegs[rx]) {
+ int rx = regIndex(*i);
+ if (rx < 0)
+ continue;
+ // Treat function live-ins as if they were defined just before the first
+ // instruction. Usually, function arguments are set up immediately
+ // before the call.
+ LiveRegs[rx].Def = -1;
+ }
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << ": entry\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Try to coalesce live-out registers from predecessors.
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator pi = MBB->pred_begin(),
+ pe = MBB->pred_end(); pi != pe; ++pi) {
+ LiveOutMap::const_iterator fi = LiveOuts.find(*pi);
+ if (fi == LiveOuts.end()) {
+ SeenUnknownBackEdge = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+ assert(fi->second && "Can't have NULL entries");
+
+ for (unsigned rx = 0; rx != NumRegs; ++rx) {
+ // Use the most recent predecessor def for each register.
+ LiveRegs[rx].Def = std::max(LiveRegs[rx].Def, fi->second[rx].Def);
+
+ DomainValue *pdv = resolve(fi->second[rx].Value);
+ if (!pdv)
+ continue;
+ if (!LiveRegs[rx].Value) {
setLiveReg(rx, pdv);
continue;
}
// We have a live DomainValue from more than one predecessor.
- if (LiveRegs[rx]->isCollapsed()) {
+ if (LiveRegs[rx].Value->isCollapsed()) {
// We are already collapsed, but predecessor is not. Force him.
- unsigned domain = LiveRegs[rx]->getFirstDomain();
- if (!pdv->isCollapsed() && pdv->hasDomain(domain))
- collapse(pdv, domain);
+ unsigned Domain = LiveRegs[rx].Value->getFirstDomain();
+ if (!pdv->isCollapsed() && pdv->hasDomain(Domain))
+ collapse(pdv, Domain);
continue;
}
// Currently open, merge in predecessor.
if (!pdv->isCollapsed())
- merge(LiveRegs[rx], pdv);
+ merge(LiveRegs[rx].Value, pdv);
else
force(rx, pdv->getFirstDomain());
}
}
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << MBB->getNumber()
+ << (SeenUnknownBackEdge ? ": incomplete\n" : ": all preds known\n"));
}
void ExeDepsFix::leaveBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
+ assert(LiveRegs && "Must enter basic block first.");
// Save live registers at end of MBB - used by enterBasicBlock().
- if (LiveRegs)
- LiveOuts.insert(std::make_pair(MBB, LiveRegs));
+ // Also use LiveOuts as a visited set to detect back-edges.
+ bool First = LiveOuts.insert(std::make_pair(MBB, LiveRegs)).second;
+
+ if (First) {
+ // LiveRegs was inserted in LiveOuts. Adjust all defs to be relative to
+ // the end of this block instead of the beginning.
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumRegs; i != e; ++i)
+ LiveRegs[i].Def -= CurInstr;
+ } else {
+ // Insertion failed, this must be the second pass.
+ // Release all the DomainValues instead of keeping them.
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumRegs; i != e; ++i)
+ release(LiveRegs[i].Value);
+ delete[] LiveRegs;
+ }
LiveRegs = 0;
}
void ExeDepsFix::visitInstr(MachineInstr *MI) {
if (MI->isDebugValue())
return;
- ++Distance;
- std::pair<uint16_t, uint16_t> domp = TII->getExecutionDomain(MI);
- if (domp.first)
- if (domp.second)
- visitSoftInstr(MI, domp.second);
+
+ // Update instructions with explicit execution domains.
+ std::pair<uint16_t, uint16_t> DomP = TII->getExecutionDomain(MI);
+ if (DomP.first) {
+ if (DomP.second)
+ visitSoftInstr(MI, DomP.second);
else
- visitHardInstr(MI, domp.first);
- else if (LiveRegs)
- visitGenericInstr(MI);
+ visitHardInstr(MI, DomP.first);
+ }
+
+ // Process defs to track register ages, and kill values clobbered by generic
+ // instructions.
+ processDefs(MI, !DomP.first);
+}
+
+// Update def-ages for registers defined by MI.
+// If Kill is set, also kill off DomainValues clobbered by the defs.
+void ExeDepsFix::processDefs(MachineInstr *MI, bool Kill) {
+ assert(!MI->isDebugValue() && "Won't process debug values");
+ const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
+ for (unsigned i = 0,
+ e = MI->isVariadic() ? MI->getNumOperands() : MCID.getNumDefs();
+ i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (!MO.isReg())
+ continue;
+ if (MO.isImplicit())
+ break;
+ if (MO.isUse())
+ continue;
+ int rx = regIndex(MO.getReg());
+ if (rx < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ // This instruction explicitly defines rx.
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << TRI->getName(RC->getRegister(rx)) << ":\t" << CurInstr
+ << '\t' << *MI);
+
+ // How many instructions since rx was last written?
+ unsigned Clearance = CurInstr - LiveRegs[rx].Def;
+ LiveRegs[rx].Def = CurInstr;
+
+ // Kill off domains redefined by generic instructions.
+ if (Kill)
+ kill(rx);
+
+ // Verify clearance before partial register updates.
+ unsigned Pref = TII->getPartialRegUpdateClearance(MI, i, TRI);
+ if (!Pref)
+ continue;
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "Clearance: " << Clearance << ", want " << Pref);
+ if (Pref > Clearance) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << ": Break dependency.\n");
+ TII->breakPartialRegDependency(MI, i, TRI);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // The current clearance seems OK, but we may be ignoring a def from a
+ // back-edge.
+ if (!SeenUnknownBackEdge || Pref <= unsigned(CurInstr)) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << ": OK.\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // A def from an unprocessed back-edge may make us break this dependency.
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << ": Wait for back-edge to resolve.\n");
+ }
+
+ ++CurInstr;
}
// A hard instruction only works in one domain. All input registers will be
if (!mo.isReg()) continue;
int rx = regIndex(mo.getReg());
if (rx < 0) continue;
- if (DomainValue *dv = LiveRegs[rx]) {
+ if (DomainValue *dv = LiveRegs[rx].Value) {
// Bitmask of domains that dv and available have in common.
unsigned common = dv->getCommonDomains(available);
// Is it possible to use this collapsed register for free?
// Kill off any remaining uses that don't match available, and build a list of
// incoming DomainValues that we want to merge.
- SmallVector<DomainValue*,4> doms;
+ SmallVector<LiveReg, 4> Regs;
for (SmallVector<int, 4>::iterator i=used.begin(), e=used.end(); i!=e; ++i) {
int rx = *i;
- DomainValue *dv = LiveRegs[rx];
+ const LiveReg &LR = LiveRegs[rx];
// This useless DomainValue could have been missed above.
- if (!dv->getCommonDomains(available)) {
- kill(*i);
+ if (!LR.Value->getCommonDomains(available)) {
+ kill(rx);
continue;
}
- // sorted, uniqued insert.
- bool inserted = false;
- for (SmallVector<DomainValue*,4>::iterator i = doms.begin(), e = doms.end();
- i != e && !inserted; ++i) {
- if (dv == *i)
- inserted = true;
- else if (dv->Dist < (*i)->Dist) {
- inserted = true;
- doms.insert(i, dv);
+ // Sorted insertion.
+ bool Inserted = false;
+ for (SmallVector<LiveReg, 4>::iterator i = Regs.begin(), e = Regs.end();
+ i != e && !Inserted; ++i) {
+ if (LR.Def < i->Def) {
+ Inserted = true;
+ Regs.insert(i, LR);
}
}
- if (!inserted)
- doms.push_back(dv);
+ if (!Inserted)
+ Regs.push_back(LR);
}
// doms are now sorted in order of appearance. Try to merge them all, giving
// priority to the latest ones.
DomainValue *dv = 0;
- while (!doms.empty()) {
+ while (!Regs.empty()) {
if (!dv) {
- dv = doms.pop_back_val();
+ dv = Regs.pop_back_val().Value;
+ // Force the first dv to match the current instruction.
+ dv->AvailableDomains = dv->getCommonDomains(available);
+ assert(dv->AvailableDomains && "Domain should have been filtered");
continue;
}
- DomainValue *latest = doms.pop_back_val();
- if (merge(dv, latest)) continue;
+ DomainValue *Latest = Regs.pop_back_val().Value;
+ // Skip already merged values.
+ if (Latest == dv || Latest->Next)
+ continue;
+ if (merge(dv, Latest))
+ continue;
// If latest didn't merge, it is useless now. Kill all registers using it.
for (SmallVector<int,4>::iterator i=used.begin(), e=used.end(); i != e; ++i)
- if (LiveRegs[*i] == latest)
+ if (LiveRegs[*i].Value == Latest)
kill(*i);
}
// dv is the DomainValue we are going to use for this instruction.
- if (!dv)
+ if (!dv) {
dv = alloc();
- dv->Dist = Distance;
- dv->AvailableDomains = available;
+ dv->AvailableDomains = available;
+ }
dv->Instrs.push_back(mi);
// Finally set all defs and non-collapsed uses to dv.
if (!mo.isReg()) continue;
int rx = regIndex(mo.getReg());
if (rx < 0) continue;
- if (!LiveRegs || !LiveRegs[rx] || (mo.isDef() && LiveRegs[rx]!=dv)) {
+ if (!LiveRegs[rx].Value || (mo.isDef() && LiveRegs[rx].Value != dv)) {
kill(rx);
setLiveReg(rx, dv);
}
}
}
-void ExeDepsFix::visitGenericInstr(MachineInstr *mi) {
- // Process explicit defs, kill any relevant registers redefined.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = mi->getDesc().getNumDefs(); i != e; ++i) {
- MachineOperand &mo = mi->getOperand(i);
- if (!mo.isReg()) continue;
- int rx = regIndex(mo.getReg());
- if (rx < 0) continue;
- kill(rx);
- }
-}
-
bool ExeDepsFix::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &mf) {
MF = &mf;
TII = MF->getTarget().getInstrInfo();
TRI = MF->getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
LiveRegs = 0;
- Distance = 0;
assert(NumRegs == RC->getNumRegs() && "Bad regclass");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** FIX EXECUTION DEPENDENCIES: "
+ << RC->getName() << " **********\n");
+
// If no relevant registers are used in the function, we can skip it
// completely.
bool anyregs = false;
for (TargetRegisterClass::const_iterator I = RC->begin(), E = RC->end();
I != E; ++I)
- if (MF->getRegInfo().isPhysRegUsed(*I)) {
- anyregs = true;
- break;
- }
+ for (const unsigned *AI = TRI->getOverlaps(*I); *AI; ++AI)
+ if (MF->getRegInfo().isPhysRegUsed(*AI)) {
+ anyregs = true;
+ break;
+ }
if (!anyregs) return false;
// Initialize the AliasMap on the first use.
MachineBasicBlock *Entry = MF->begin();
ReversePostOrderTraversal<MachineBasicBlock*> RPOT(Entry);
+ SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 16> Loops;
for (ReversePostOrderTraversal<MachineBasicBlock*>::rpo_iterator
MBBI = RPOT.begin(), MBBE = RPOT.end(); MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *MBBI;
enterBasicBlock(MBB);
+ if (SeenUnknownBackEdge)
+ Loops.push_back(MBB);
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end(); I != E;
++I)
visitInstr(I);
leaveBasicBlock(MBB);
}
+ // Visit all the loop blocks again in order to merge DomainValues from
+ // back-edges.
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = Loops.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Loops[i];
+ enterBasicBlock(MBB);
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end(); I != E;
+ ++I)
+ if (!I->isDebugValue())
+ processDefs(I, false);
+ leaveBasicBlock(MBB);
+ }
+
// Clear the LiveOuts vectors and collapse any remaining DomainValues.
for (ReversePostOrderTraversal<MachineBasicBlock*>::rpo_iterator
MBBI = RPOT.begin(), MBBE = RPOT.end(); MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) {
LiveOutMap::const_iterator FI = LiveOuts.find(*MBBI);
- if (FI == LiveOuts.end())
+ if (FI == LiveOuts.end() || !FI->second)
continue;
- assert(FI->second && "Null entry");
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumRegs; i != e; ++i)
- if (FI->second[i])
- release(FI->second[i]);
+ if (FI->second[i].Value)
+ release(FI->second[i].Value);
delete[] FI->second;
}
LiveOuts.clear();