-//===-- ExecutionEngine.cpp - Common Implementation shared by EE's --------===//
+//===-- ExecutionEngine.cpp - Common Implementation shared by EEs ---------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
+// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines the common interface used by the various execution engine
// subclasses.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define DEBUG_TYPE "jit"
-#include "ExecutionEngine.h"
-#include "GenericValue.h"
-#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
+#include "Interpreter/Interpreter.h"
+#include "JIT/JIT.h"
#include "llvm/Constants.h"
+#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Module.h"
+#include "llvm/ModuleProvider.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/IntrinsicLowering.h"
+#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"
+#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/GenericValue.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
-#include "Support/Debug.h"
-#include "Support/Statistic.h"
-#include "Config/dlfcn.h"
-#include "JIT/VM.h"
-#include "Interpreter/Interpreter.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/DynamicLinker.h"
+using namespace llvm;
-Statistic<> NumInitBytes("lli", "Number of bytes of global vars initialized");
+namespace {
+ Statistic<> NumInitBytes("lli", "Number of bytes of global vars initialized");
+ Statistic<> NumGlobals ("lli", "Number of global vars initialized");
+}
+
+ExecutionEngine::ExecutionEngine(ModuleProvider *P) :
+ CurMod(*P->getModule()), MP(P) {
+ assert(P && "ModuleProvider is null?");
+}
+
+ExecutionEngine::ExecutionEngine(Module *M) : CurMod(*M), MP(0) {
+ assert(M && "Module is null?");
+}
ExecutionEngine::~ExecutionEngine() {
- delete &CurMod;
+ delete MP;
}
-ExecutionEngine *ExecutionEngine::create (Module *M, bool ForceInterpreter,
- bool TraceMode) {
+/// getGlobalValueAtAddress - Return the LLVM global value object that starts
+/// at the specified address.
+///
+const GlobalValue *ExecutionEngine::getGlobalValueAtAddress(void *Addr) {
+ // If we haven't computed the reverse mapping yet, do so first.
+ if (GlobalAddressReverseMap.empty()) {
+ for (std::map<const GlobalValue*, void *>::iterator I =
+ GlobalAddressMap.begin(), E = GlobalAddressMap.end(); I != E; ++I)
+ GlobalAddressReverseMap.insert(std::make_pair(I->second, I->first));
+ }
+
+ std::map<void *, const GlobalValue*>::iterator I =
+ GlobalAddressReverseMap.find(Addr);
+ return I != GlobalAddressReverseMap.end() ? I->second : 0;
+}
+
+// CreateArgv - Turn a vector of strings into a nice argv style array of
+// pointers to null terminated strings.
+//
+static void *CreateArgv(ExecutionEngine *EE,
+ const std::vector<std::string> &InputArgv) {
+ unsigned PtrSize = EE->getTargetData().getPointerSize();
+ char *Result = new char[(InputArgv.size()+1)*PtrSize];
+
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "ARGV = " << (void*)Result << "\n");
+ const Type *SBytePtr = PointerType::get(Type::SByteTy);
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i != InputArgv.size(); ++i) {
+ unsigned Size = InputArgv[i].size()+1;
+ char *Dest = new char[Size];
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "ARGV[" << i << "] = " << (void*)Dest << "\n");
+
+ std::copy(InputArgv[i].begin(), InputArgv[i].end(), Dest);
+ Dest[Size-1] = 0;
+
+ // Endian safe: Result[i] = (PointerTy)Dest;
+ EE->StoreValueToMemory(PTOGV(Dest), (GenericValue*)(Result+i*PtrSize),
+ SBytePtr);
+ }
+
+ // Null terminate it
+ EE->StoreValueToMemory(PTOGV(0),
+ (GenericValue*)(Result+InputArgv.size()*PtrSize),
+ SBytePtr);
+ return Result;
+}
+
+/// runFunctionAsMain - This is a helper function which wraps runFunction to
+/// handle the common task of starting up main with the specified argc, argv,
+/// and envp parameters.
+int ExecutionEngine::runFunctionAsMain(Function *Fn,
+ const std::vector<std::string> &argv,
+ const char * const * envp) {
+ std::vector<GenericValue> GVArgs;
+ GenericValue GVArgc;
+ GVArgc.IntVal = argv.size();
+ unsigned NumArgs = Fn->getFunctionType()->getNumParams();
+ if (NumArgs) {
+ GVArgs.push_back(GVArgc); // Arg #0 = argc.
+ if (NumArgs > 1) {
+ GVArgs.push_back(PTOGV(CreateArgv(this, argv))); // Arg #1 = argv.
+ assert(((char **)GVTOP(GVArgs[1]))[0] &&
+ "argv[0] was null after CreateArgv");
+ if (NumArgs > 2) {
+ std::vector<std::string> EnvVars;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; envp[i]; ++i)
+ EnvVars.push_back(envp[i]);
+ GVArgs.push_back(PTOGV(CreateArgv(this, EnvVars))); // Arg #2 = envp.
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return runFunction(Fn, GVArgs).IntVal;
+}
+
+
+
+/// If possible, create a JIT, unless the caller specifically requests an
+/// Interpreter or there's an error. If even an Interpreter cannot be created,
+/// NULL is returned.
+///
+ExecutionEngine *ExecutionEngine::create(ModuleProvider *MP,
+ bool ForceInterpreter,
+ IntrinsicLowering *IL) {
ExecutionEngine *EE = 0;
- // If there is nothing that is forcing us to use the interpreter, make a JIT.
- if (!ForceInterpreter && !TraceMode)
- EE = VM::create(M);
+ // Unless the interpreter was explicitly selected, try making a JIT.
+ if (!ForceInterpreter)
+ EE = JIT::create(MP, IL);
// If we can't make a JIT, make an interpreter instead.
- if (EE == 0)
- EE = Interpreter::create(M, TraceMode);
+ if (EE == 0) {
+ try {
+ Module *M = MP->materializeModule();
+ try {
+ EE = Interpreter::create(M, IL);
+ } catch (...) {
+ std::cerr << "Error creating the interpreter!\n";
+ }
+ } catch (std::string& errmsg) {
+ std::cerr << "Error reading the bytecode file: " << errmsg << "\n";
+ } catch (...) {
+ std::cerr << "Error reading the bytecode file!\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (EE == 0) delete IL;
return EE;
}
-// getPointerToGlobal - This returns the address of the specified global
-// value. This may involve code generation if it's a function.
-//
+/// getPointerToGlobal - This returns the address of the specified global
+/// value. This may involve code generation if it's a function.
+///
void *ExecutionEngine::getPointerToGlobal(const GlobalValue *GV) {
if (Function *F = const_cast<Function*>(dyn_cast<Function>(GV)))
return getPointerToFunction(F);
- assert(GlobalAddress[GV] && "Global hasn't had an address allocated yet?");
- return GlobalAddress[GV];
+ assert(GlobalAddressMap[GV] && "Global hasn't had an address allocated yet?");
+ return GlobalAddressMap[GV];
}
+/// FIXME: document
+///
GenericValue ExecutionEngine::getConstantValue(const Constant *C) {
GenericValue Result;
+ if (isa<UndefValue>(C)) return Result;
if (ConstantExpr *CE = const_cast<ConstantExpr*>(dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(C))) {
switch (CE->getOpcode()) {
// automatically fold, just the ones involving pointers won't.
//
Constant *Op = CE->getOperand(0);
+ GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op);
// Handle cast of pointer to pointer...
- if (Op->getType()->getPrimitiveID() == C->getType()->getPrimitiveID())
- return getConstantValue(Op);
+ if (Op->getType()->getTypeID() == C->getType()->getTypeID())
+ return GV;
// Handle a cast of pointer to any integral type...
if (isa<PointerType>(Op->getType()) && C->getType()->isIntegral())
- return getConstantValue(Op);
+ return GV;
- // Handle cast of long to pointer...
- if (isa<PointerType>(C->getType()) && (Op->getType() == Type::LongTy ||
- Op->getType() == Type::ULongTy))
- return getConstantValue(Op);
+ // Handle cast of integer to a pointer...
+ if (isa<PointerType>(C->getType()) && Op->getType()->isIntegral())
+ switch (Op->getType()->getTypeID()) {
+ case Type::BoolTyID: return PTOGV((void*)(uintptr_t)GV.BoolVal);
+ case Type::SByteTyID: return PTOGV((void*)( intptr_t)GV.SByteVal);
+ case Type::UByteTyID: return PTOGV((void*)(uintptr_t)GV.UByteVal);
+ case Type::ShortTyID: return PTOGV((void*)( intptr_t)GV.ShortVal);
+ case Type::UShortTyID: return PTOGV((void*)(uintptr_t)GV.UShortVal);
+ case Type::IntTyID: return PTOGV((void*)( intptr_t)GV.IntVal);
+ case Type::UIntTyID: return PTOGV((void*)(uintptr_t)GV.UIntVal);
+ case Type::LongTyID: return PTOGV((void*)( intptr_t)GV.LongVal);
+ case Type::ULongTyID: return PTOGV((void*)(uintptr_t)GV.ULongVal);
+ default: assert(0 && "Unknown integral type!");
+ }
break;
}
case Instruction::Add:
- if (CE->getOperand(0)->getType() == Type::LongTy ||
- CE->getOperand(0)->getType() == Type::ULongTy)
+ switch (CE->getOperand(0)->getType()->getTypeID()) {
+ default: assert(0 && "Bad add type!"); abort();
+ case Type::LongTyID:
+ case Type::ULongTyID:
Result.LongVal = getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(0)).LongVal +
getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(1)).LongVal;
- else
break;
+ case Type::IntTyID:
+ case Type::UIntTyID:
+ Result.IntVal = getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(0)).IntVal +
+ getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(1)).IntVal;
+ break;
+ case Type::ShortTyID:
+ case Type::UShortTyID:
+ Result.ShortVal = getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(0)).ShortVal +
+ getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(1)).ShortVal;
+ break;
+ case Type::SByteTyID:
+ case Type::UByteTyID:
+ Result.SByteVal = getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(0)).SByteVal +
+ getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(1)).SByteVal;
+ break;
+ case Type::FloatTyID:
+ Result.FloatVal = getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(0)).FloatVal +
+ getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(1)).FloatVal;
+ break;
+ case Type::DoubleTyID:
+ Result.DoubleVal = getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(0)).DoubleVal +
+ getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(1)).DoubleVal;
+ break;
+ }
return Result;
-
default:
break;
}
abort();
}
- switch (C->getType()->getPrimitiveID()) {
+ switch (C->getType()->getTypeID()) {
#define GET_CONST_VAL(TY, CLASS) \
case Type::TY##TyID: Result.TY##Val = cast<CLASS>(C)->getValue(); break
GET_CONST_VAL(Bool , ConstantBool);
GET_CONST_VAL(Double , ConstantFP);
#undef GET_CONST_VAL
case Type::PointerTyID:
- if (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(C)) {
+ if (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(C))
Result.PointerVal = 0;
- } else if (const ConstantPointerRef *CPR = dyn_cast<ConstantPointerRef>(C)){
- Result = PTOGV(getPointerToGlobal(CPR->getValue()));
-
- } else {
+ else if (const Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(C))
+ Result = PTOGV(getPointerToFunctionOrStub(const_cast<Function*>(F)));
+ else if (const GlobalVariable* GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(C))
+ Result = PTOGV(getOrEmitGlobalVariable(const_cast<GlobalVariable*>(GV)));
+ else
assert(0 && "Unknown constant pointer type!");
- }
break;
default:
- std::cout << "ERROR: Constant unimp for type: " << C->getType() << "\n";
+ std::cout << "ERROR: Constant unimp for type: " << *C->getType() << "\n";
abort();
}
return Result;
}
+/// FIXME: document
+///
void ExecutionEngine::StoreValueToMemory(GenericValue Val, GenericValue *Ptr,
- const Type *Ty) {
+ const Type *Ty) {
if (getTargetData().isLittleEndian()) {
- switch (Ty->getPrimitiveID()) {
+ switch (Ty->getTypeID()) {
case Type::BoolTyID:
case Type::UByteTyID:
case Type::SByteTyID: Ptr->Untyped[0] = Val.UByteVal; break;
Ptr->Untyped[7] = (Val.ULongVal >> 56) & 255;
break;
default:
- std::cout << "Cannot store value of type " << Ty << "!\n";
+ std::cout << "Cannot store value of type " << *Ty << "!\n";
}
} else {
- switch (Ty->getPrimitiveID()) {
+ switch (Ty->getTypeID()) {
case Type::BoolTyID:
case Type::UByteTyID:
case Type::SByteTyID: Ptr->Untyped[0] = Val.UByteVal; break;
Ptr->Untyped[0] = (Val.ULongVal >> 56) & 255;
break;
default:
- std::cout << "Cannot store value of type " << Ty << "!\n";
+ std::cout << "Cannot store value of type " << *Ty << "!\n";
}
}
}
+/// FIXME: document
+///
GenericValue ExecutionEngine::LoadValueFromMemory(GenericValue *Ptr,
const Type *Ty) {
GenericValue Result;
if (getTargetData().isLittleEndian()) {
- switch (Ty->getPrimitiveID()) {
+ switch (Ty->getTypeID()) {
case Type::BoolTyID:
case Type::UByteTyID:
case Type::SByteTyID: Result.UByteVal = Ptr->Untyped[0]; break;
abort();
}
} else {
- switch (Ty->getPrimitiveID()) {
+ switch (Ty->getTypeID()) {
case Type::BoolTyID:
case Type::UByteTyID:
case Type::SByteTyID: Result.UByteVal = Ptr->Untyped[0]; break;
// specified memory location...
//
void ExecutionEngine::InitializeMemory(const Constant *Init, void *Addr) {
- if (Init->getType()->isFirstClassType()) {
+ if (isa<UndefValue>(Init)) {
+ return;
+ } else if (Init->getType()->isFirstClassType()) {
GenericValue Val = getConstantValue(Init);
StoreValueToMemory(Val, (GenericValue*)Addr, Init->getType());
return;
+ } else if (isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(Init)) {
+ unsigned Size = getTargetData().getTypeSize(Init->getType());
+ memset(Addr, 0, Size);
+ return;
}
- switch (Init->getType()->getPrimitiveID()) {
+ switch (Init->getType()->getTypeID()) {
case Type::ArrayTyID: {
const ConstantArray *CPA = cast<ConstantArray>(Init);
- const std::vector<Use> &Val = CPA->getValues();
unsigned ElementSize =
getTargetData().getTypeSize(cast<ArrayType>(CPA->getType())->getElementType());
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < Val.size(); ++i)
- InitializeMemory(cast<Constant>(Val[i].get()), (char*)Addr+i*ElementSize);
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = CPA->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
+ InitializeMemory(CPA->getOperand(i), (char*)Addr+i*ElementSize);
return;
}
const ConstantStruct *CPS = cast<ConstantStruct>(Init);
const StructLayout *SL =
getTargetData().getStructLayout(cast<StructType>(CPS->getType()));
- const std::vector<Use> &Val = CPS->getValues();
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < Val.size(); ++i)
- InitializeMemory(cast<Constant>(Val[i].get()),
- (char*)Addr+SL->MemberOffsets[i]);
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = CPS->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
+ InitializeMemory(CPS->getOperand(i), (char*)Addr+SL->MemberOffsets[i]);
return;
}
default:
- std::cerr << "Bad Type: " << Init->getType() << "\n";
+ std::cerr << "Bad Type: " << *Init->getType() << "\n";
assert(0 && "Unknown constant type to initialize memory with!");
}
}
// Allocate some memory for it!
unsigned Size = TD.getTypeSize(Ty);
- GlobalAddress[I] = new char[Size];
- NumInitBytes += Size;
-
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "Global '" << I->getName() << "' -> "
- << (void*)GlobalAddress[I] << "\n");
+ addGlobalMapping(I, new char[Size]);
} else {
- // On Sparc, RTLD_SELF is already defined and it's not zero
- // Linux/x86 wants to use a 0, other systems may differ
-#ifndef RTLD_SELF
-#define RTLD_SELF 0
-#endif
- // External variable reference, try to use dlsym to get a pointer to it in
- // the LLI image.
- if (void *SymAddr = dlsym(RTLD_SELF, I->getName().c_str()))
- GlobalAddress[I] = SymAddr;
+ // External variable reference. Try to use the dynamic loader to
+ // get a pointer to it.
+ if (void *SymAddr = GetAddressOfSymbol(I->getName().c_str()))
+ addGlobalMapping(I, SymAddr);
else {
std::cerr << "Could not resolve external global address: "
<< I->getName() << "\n";
for (Module::giterator I = getModule().gbegin(), E = getModule().gend();
I != E; ++I)
if (!I->isExternal())
- InitializeMemory(I->getInitializer(), GlobalAddress[I]);
+ EmitGlobalVariable(I);
}
+// EmitGlobalVariable - This method emits the specified global variable to the
+// address specified in GlobalAddresses, or allocates new memory if it's not
+// already in the map.
+void ExecutionEngine::EmitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV) {
+ void *GA = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(GV);
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "Global '" << GV->getName() << "' -> " << GA << "\n");
+
+ const Type *ElTy = GV->getType()->getElementType();
+ if (GA == 0) {
+ // If it's not already specified, allocate memory for the global.
+ GA = new char[getTargetData().getTypeSize(ElTy)];
+ addGlobalMapping(GV, GA);
+ }
+
+ InitializeMemory(GV->getInitializer(), GA);
+ NumInitBytes += getTargetData().getTypeSize(ElTy);
+ ++NumGlobals;
+}