//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
-#include "llvm/System/MappedFile.h"
-#include "llvm/System/Process.h"
-#include "llvm/System/Program.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Errno.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/system_error.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cerrno>
+#include <new>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#else
+#include <io.h>
+#endif
+#include <fcntl.h>
using namespace llvm;
+namespace { const llvm::error_code success; }
+
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// MemoryBuffer implementation itself.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-MemoryBuffer::~MemoryBuffer() {
- if (MustDeleteBuffer)
- delete [] BufferStart;
-}
-
-/// initCopyOf - Initialize this source buffer with a copy of the specified
-/// memory range. We make the copy so that we can null terminate it
-/// successfully.
-void MemoryBuffer::initCopyOf(const char *BufStart, const char *BufEnd) {
- size_t Size = BufEnd-BufStart;
- BufferStart = new char[Size+1];
- BufferEnd = BufferStart+Size;
- memcpy(const_cast<char*>(BufferStart), BufStart, Size);
- *const_cast<char*>(BufferEnd) = 0; // Null terminate buffer.
- MustDeleteBuffer = true;
-}
+MemoryBuffer::~MemoryBuffer() { }
/// init - Initialize this MemoryBuffer as a reference to externally allocated
/// memory, memory that we know is already null terminated.
-void MemoryBuffer::init(const char *BufStart, const char *BufEnd) {
- assert(BufEnd[0] == 0 && "Buffer is not null terminated!");
+void MemoryBuffer::init(const char *BufStart, const char *BufEnd,
+ bool RequiresNullTerminator) {
+ assert((!RequiresNullTerminator || BufEnd[0] == 0) &&
+ "Buffer is not null terminated!");
BufferStart = BufStart;
BufferEnd = BufEnd;
- MustDeleteBuffer = false;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// MemoryBufferMem implementation.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+/// CopyStringRef - Copies contents of a StringRef into a block of memory and
+/// null-terminates it.
+static void CopyStringRef(char *Memory, StringRef Data) {
+ memcpy(Memory, Data.data(), Data.size());
+ Memory[Data.size()] = 0; // Null terminate string.
+}
+
+/// GetNamedBuffer - Allocates a new MemoryBuffer with Name copied after it.
+template <typename T>
+static T *GetNamedBuffer(StringRef Buffer, StringRef Name,
+ bool RequiresNullTerminator) {
+ char *Mem = static_cast<char*>(operator new(sizeof(T) + Name.size() + 1));
+ CopyStringRef(Mem + sizeof(T), Name);
+ return new (Mem) T(Buffer, RequiresNullTerminator);
+}
+
namespace {
+/// MemoryBufferMem - Named MemoryBuffer pointing to a block of memory.
class MemoryBufferMem : public MemoryBuffer {
- std::string FileID;
public:
- MemoryBufferMem(const char *Start, const char *End, const char *FID,
- bool Copy = false)
- : FileID(FID) {
- if (!Copy)
- init(Start, End);
- else
- initCopyOf(Start, End);
+ MemoryBufferMem(StringRef InputData, bool RequiresNullTerminator) {
+ init(InputData.begin(), InputData.end(), RequiresNullTerminator);
}
-
+
virtual const char *getBufferIdentifier() const {
- return FileID.c_str();
+ // The name is stored after the class itself.
+ return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(this + 1);
+ }
+
+ virtual BufferKind getBufferKind() const {
+ return MemoryBuffer_Malloc;
}
};
}
/// getMemBuffer - Open the specified memory range as a MemoryBuffer. Note
-/// that EndPtr[0] must be a null byte and be accessible!
-MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(const char *StartPtr,
- const char *EndPtr,
- const char *BufferName) {
- return new MemoryBufferMem(StartPtr, EndPtr, BufferName);
+/// that InputData must be a null terminated if RequiresNullTerminator is true!
+MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(StringRef InputData,
+ StringRef BufferName,
+ bool RequiresNullTerminator) {
+ return GetNamedBuffer<MemoryBufferMem>(InputData, BufferName,
+ RequiresNullTerminator);
}
/// getMemBufferCopy - Open the specified memory range as a MemoryBuffer,
/// copying the contents and taking ownership of it. This has no requirements
/// on EndPtr[0].
-MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(const char *StartPtr,
- const char *EndPtr,
- const char *BufferName) {
- return new MemoryBufferMem(StartPtr, EndPtr, BufferName, true);
+MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(StringRef InputData,
+ StringRef BufferName) {
+ MemoryBuffer *Buf = getNewUninitMemBuffer(InputData.size(), BufferName);
+ if (!Buf) return 0;
+ memcpy(const_cast<char*>(Buf->getBufferStart()), InputData.data(),
+ InputData.size());
+ return Buf;
}
/// getNewUninitMemBuffer - Allocate a new MemoryBuffer of the specified size
-/// that is completely initialized to zeros. Note that the caller should
-/// initialize the memory allocated by this method. The memory is owned by
-/// the MemoryBuffer object.
-MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getNewUninitMemBuffer(unsigned Size,
- const char *BufferName) {
- char *Buf = new char[Size+1];
- Buf[Size] = 0;
- MemoryBufferMem *SB = new MemoryBufferMem(Buf, Buf+Size, BufferName);
- // The memory for this buffer is owned by the MemoryBuffer.
- SB->MustDeleteBuffer = true;
- return SB;
+/// that is not initialized. Note that the caller should initialize the
+/// memory allocated by this method. The memory is owned by the MemoryBuffer
+/// object.
+MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getNewUninitMemBuffer(size_t Size,
+ StringRef BufferName) {
+ // Allocate space for the MemoryBuffer, the data and the name. It is important
+ // that MemoryBuffer and data are aligned so PointerIntPair works with them.
+ size_t AlignedStringLen =
+ RoundUpToAlignment(sizeof(MemoryBufferMem) + BufferName.size() + 1,
+ sizeof(void*)); // TODO: Is sizeof(void*) enough?
+ size_t RealLen = AlignedStringLen + Size + 1;
+ char *Mem = static_cast<char*>(operator new(RealLen, std::nothrow));
+ if (!Mem) return 0;
+
+ // The name is stored after the class itself.
+ CopyStringRef(Mem + sizeof(MemoryBufferMem), BufferName);
+
+ // The buffer begins after the name and must be aligned.
+ char *Buf = Mem + AlignedStringLen;
+ Buf[Size] = 0; // Null terminate buffer.
+
+ return new (Mem) MemoryBufferMem(StringRef(Buf, Size), true);
}
/// getNewMemBuffer - Allocate a new MemoryBuffer of the specified size that
/// is completely initialized to zeros. Note that the caller should
/// initialize the memory allocated by this method. The memory is owned by
/// the MemoryBuffer object.
-MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getNewMemBuffer(unsigned Size,
- const char *BufferName) {
+MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getNewMemBuffer(size_t Size, StringRef BufferName) {
MemoryBuffer *SB = getNewUninitMemBuffer(Size, BufferName);
- memset(const_cast<char*>(SB->getBufferStart()), 0, Size+1);
+ if (!SB) return 0;
+ memset(const_cast<char*>(SB->getBufferStart()), 0, Size);
return SB;
}
/// if the Filename is "-". If an error occurs, this returns null and fills
/// in *ErrStr with a reason. If stdin is empty, this API (unlike getSTDIN)
/// returns an empty buffer.
-MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(const char *FilenameStart,
- unsigned FnSize,
- std::string *ErrStr,
- int64_t FileSize) {
- if (FnSize != 1 || FilenameStart[0] != '-')
- return getFile(FilenameStart, FnSize, ErrStr, FileSize);
- MemoryBuffer *M = getSTDIN();
- if (M) return M;
-
- // If stdin was empty, M is null. Cons up an empty memory buffer now.
- const char *EmptyStr = "";
- return MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(EmptyStr, EmptyStr, "<stdin>");
+error_code MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(StringRef Filename,
+ OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> &result,
+ int64_t FileSize) {
+ if (Filename == "-")
+ return getSTDIN(result);
+ return getFile(Filename, result, FileSize);
+}
+
+error_code MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(const char *Filename,
+ OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> &result,
+ int64_t FileSize) {
+ if (strcmp(Filename, "-") == 0)
+ return getSTDIN(result);
+ return getFile(Filename, result, FileSize);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// MemoryBufferMMapFile implementation.
+// MemoryBuffer::getFile implementation.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
namespace {
-class MemoryBufferMMapFile : public MemoryBuffer {
- sys::MappedFile File;
+/// MemoryBufferMMapFile - This represents a file that was mapped in with the
+/// sys::Path::MapInFilePages method. When destroyed, it calls the
+/// sys::Path::UnMapFilePages method.
+class MemoryBufferMMapFile : public MemoryBufferMem {
public:
- MemoryBufferMMapFile() {}
-
- bool open(const sys::Path &Filename, std::string *ErrStr);
+ MemoryBufferMMapFile(StringRef Buffer, bool RequiresNullTerminator)
+ : MemoryBufferMem(Buffer, RequiresNullTerminator) { }
+
+ ~MemoryBufferMMapFile() {
+ static int PageSize = sys::Process::GetPageSize();
+
+ uintptr_t Start = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(getBufferStart());
+ size_t Size = getBufferSize();
+ uintptr_t RealStart = Start & ~(PageSize - 1);
+ size_t RealSize = Size + (Start - RealStart);
+
+ sys::Path::UnMapFilePages(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(RealStart),
+ RealSize);
+ }
- virtual const char *getBufferIdentifier() const {
- return File.path().c_str();
+ virtual BufferKind getBufferKind() const {
+ return MemoryBuffer_MMap;
}
-
- ~MemoryBufferMMapFile();
};
}
-bool MemoryBufferMMapFile::open(const sys::Path &Filename,
- std::string *ErrStr) {
- // FIXME: This does an extra stat syscall to figure out the size, but we
- // already know the size!
- bool Failure = File.open(Filename, ErrStr);
- if (Failure) return true;
-
- if (!File.map(ErrStr))
+error_code MemoryBuffer::getFile(StringRef Filename,
+ OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> &result,
+ int64_t FileSize,
+ bool RequiresNullTerminator) {
+ // Ensure the path is null terminated.
+ SmallString<256> PathBuf(Filename.begin(), Filename.end());
+ return MemoryBuffer::getFile(PathBuf.c_str(), result, FileSize,
+ RequiresNullTerminator);
+}
+
+error_code MemoryBuffer::getFile(const char *Filename,
+ OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> &result,
+ int64_t FileSize,
+ bool RequiresNullTerminator) {
+ int OpenFlags = O_RDONLY;
+#ifdef O_BINARY
+ OpenFlags |= O_BINARY; // Open input file in binary mode on win32.
+#endif
+ int FD = ::open(Filename, OpenFlags);
+ if (FD == -1)
+ return error_code(errno, posix_category());
+
+ error_code ret = getOpenFile(FD, Filename, result, FileSize, FileSize,
+ 0, RequiresNullTerminator);
+ close(FD);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool shouldUseMmap(int FD,
+ size_t FileSize,
+ size_t MapSize,
+ off_t Offset,
+ bool RequiresNullTerminator,
+ int PageSize) {
+ // We don't use mmap for small files because this can severely fragment our
+ // address space.
+ if (MapSize < 4096*4)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!RequiresNullTerminator)
return true;
-
- size_t Size = File.size();
-
- static unsigned PageSize = sys::Process::GetPageSize();
- assert(((PageSize & (PageSize-1)) == 0) && PageSize &&
- "Page size is not a power of 2!");
-
- // If this file is not an exact multiple of the system page size (common
- // case), then the OS has zero terminated the buffer for us.
- if ((Size & (PageSize-1))) {
- init(File.charBase(), File.charBase()+Size);
- } else {
- // Otherwise, we allocate a new memory buffer and copy the data over
- initCopyOf(File.charBase(), File.charBase()+Size);
-
- // No need to keep the file mapped any longer.
- File.unmap();
+
+
+ // If we don't know the file size, use fstat to find out. fstat on an open
+ // file descriptor is cheaper than stat on a random path.
+ // FIXME: this chunk of code is duplicated, but it avoids a fstat when
+ // RequiresNullTerminator = false and MapSize != -1.
+ if (FileSize == size_t(-1)) {
+ struct stat FileInfo;
+ // TODO: This should use fstat64 when available.
+ if (fstat(FD, &FileInfo) == -1) {
+ return error_code(errno, posix_category());
+ }
+ FileSize = FileInfo.st_size;
}
- return false;
-}
-MemoryBufferMMapFile::~MemoryBufferMMapFile() {
- if (File.isMapped())
- File.unmap();
+ // If we need a null terminator and the end of the map is inside the file,
+ // we cannot use mmap.
+ size_t End = Offset + MapSize;
+ assert(End <= FileSize);
+ if (End != FileSize)
+ return false;
+
+ // Don't try to map files that are exactly a multiple of the system page size
+ // if we need a null terminator.
+ if ((FileSize & (PageSize -1)) == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
}
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// MemoryBuffer::getFile implementation.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+error_code MemoryBuffer::getOpenFile(int FD, const char *Filename,
+ OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> &result,
+ size_t FileSize, size_t MapSize,
+ off_t Offset,
+ bool RequiresNullTerminator) {
+ static int PageSize = sys::Process::GetPageSize();
-MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getFile(const char *FilenameStart, unsigned FnSize,
- std::string *ErrStr, int64_t FileSize){
- // FIXME: it would be nice if PathWithStatus didn't copy the filename into a
- // temporary string. :(
- sys::PathWithStatus P(FilenameStart, FnSize);
-#if 1
- MemoryBufferMMapFile *M = new MemoryBufferMMapFile();
- if (!M->open(P, ErrStr))
- return M;
- delete M;
- return 0;
-#else
- // FIXME: We need an efficient and portable method to open a file and then use
- // 'read' to copy the bits out. The unix implementation is below. This is
- // an important optimization for clients that want to open large numbers of
- // small files (using mmap on everything can easily exhaust address space!).
-
- // If the user didn't specify a filesize, do a stat to find it.
- if (FileSize == -1) {
- const sys::FileStatus *FS = P.getFileStatus();
- if (FS == 0) return 0; // Error stat'ing file.
-
- FileSize = FS->fileSize;
+ // Default is to map the full file.
+ if (MapSize == size_t(-1)) {
+ // If we don't know the file size, use fstat to find out. fstat on an open
+ // file descriptor is cheaper than stat on a random path.
+ if (FileSize == size_t(-1)) {
+ struct stat FileInfo;
+ // TODO: This should use fstat64 when available.
+ if (fstat(FD, &FileInfo) == -1) {
+ return error_code(errno, posix_category());
+ }
+ FileSize = FileInfo.st_size;
+ }
+ MapSize = FileSize;
}
-
- // If the file is larger than some threshold, use mmap, otherwise use 'read'.
- if (FileSize >= 4096*4) {
- MemoryBufferMMapFile *M = new MemoryBufferMMapFile();
- if (!M->open(P, ErrStr))
- return M;
- delete M;
- return 0;
+
+ if (shouldUseMmap(FD, FileSize, MapSize, Offset, RequiresNullTerminator,
+ PageSize)) {
+ off_t RealMapOffset = Offset & ~(PageSize - 1);
+ off_t Delta = Offset - RealMapOffset;
+ size_t RealMapSize = MapSize + Delta;
+
+ if (const char *Pages = sys::Path::MapInFilePages(FD,
+ RealMapSize,
+ RealMapOffset)) {
+ result.reset(GetNamedBuffer<MemoryBufferMMapFile>(
+ StringRef(Pages + Delta, MapSize), Filename, RequiresNullTerminator));
+ return success;
+ }
}
-
- MemoryBuffer *SB = getNewUninitMemBuffer(FileSize, FilenameStart);
- char *BufPtr = const_cast<char*>(SB->getBufferStart());
-
- int FD = ::open(FilenameStart, O_RDONLY);
- if (FD == -1) {
- delete SB;
- return 0;
+
+ MemoryBuffer *Buf = MemoryBuffer::getNewUninitMemBuffer(MapSize, Filename);
+ if (!Buf) {
+ // Failed to create a buffer. The only way it can fail is if
+ // new(std::nothrow) returns 0.
+ return make_error_code(errc::not_enough_memory);
}
-
- unsigned BytesLeft = FileSize;
+
+ OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> SB(Buf);
+ char *BufPtr = const_cast<char*>(SB->getBufferStart());
+
+ size_t BytesLeft = MapSize;
+ if (lseek(FD, Offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+ return error_code(errno, posix_category());
+
while (BytesLeft) {
ssize_t NumRead = ::read(FD, BufPtr, BytesLeft);
- if (NumRead != -1) {
- BytesLeft -= NumRead;
- BufPtr += NumRead;
- } else if (errno == EINTR) {
- // try again
- } else {
- // error reading.
- close(FD);
- delete SB;
- return 0;
+ if (NumRead == -1) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ // Error while reading.
+ return error_code(errno, posix_category());
+ } else if (NumRead == 0) {
+ // We hit EOF early, truncate and terminate buffer.
+ Buf->BufferEnd = BufPtr;
+ *BufPtr = 0;
+ result.swap(SB);
+ return success;
}
+ BytesLeft -= NumRead;
+ BufPtr += NumRead;
}
- close(FD);
-
- return SB;
-#endif
-}
+ result.swap(SB);
+ return success;
+}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// MemoryBuffer::getSTDIN implementation.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-namespace {
-class STDINBufferFile : public MemoryBuffer {
-public:
- virtual const char *getBufferIdentifier() const {
- return "<stdin>";
- }
-};
-}
-
-MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::getSTDIN() {
- char Buffer[4096*4];
-
- std::vector<char> FileData;
-
+error_code MemoryBuffer::getSTDIN(OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> &result) {
// Read in all of the data from stdin, we cannot mmap stdin.
+ //
+ // FIXME: That isn't necessarily true, we should try to mmap stdin and
+ // fallback if it fails.
sys::Program::ChangeStdinToBinary();
- while (size_t ReadBytes = fread(Buffer, sizeof(char), 4096*4, stdin))
- FileData.insert(FileData.end(), Buffer, Buffer+ReadBytes);
-
- FileData.push_back(0); // &FileData[Size] is invalid. So is &*FileData.end().
- size_t Size = FileData.size();
- if (Size <= 1)
- return 0;
- MemoryBuffer *B = new STDINBufferFile();
- B->initCopyOf(&FileData[0], &FileData[Size-1]);
- return B;
+
+ const ssize_t ChunkSize = 4096*4;
+ SmallString<ChunkSize> Buffer;
+ ssize_t ReadBytes;
+ // Read into Buffer until we hit EOF.
+ do {
+ Buffer.reserve(Buffer.size() + ChunkSize);
+ ReadBytes = read(0, Buffer.end(), ChunkSize);
+ if (ReadBytes == -1) {
+ if (errno == EINTR) continue;
+ return error_code(errno, posix_category());
+ }
+ Buffer.set_size(Buffer.size() + ReadBytes);
+ } while (ReadBytes != 0);
+
+ result.reset(getMemBufferCopy(Buffer, "<stdin>"));
+ return success;
}