-//===-- SparcV9CodeEmitter.cpp - --------===//
+//===-- SparcV9CodeEmitter.cpp --------------------------------------------===//
//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
+// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// SPARC-specific backend for emitting machine code to memory.
+//
+// This module also contains the code for lazily resolving the targets of call
+// instructions, including the callback used to redirect calls to functions for
+// which the code has not yet been generated into the JIT compiler.
+//
+// This file #includes SparcV9GenCodeEmitter.inc, which contains the code for
+// getBinaryCodeForInstr(), a method that converts a MachineInstr into the
+// corresponding binary machine code word.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+#include "llvm/Constants.h"
+#include "llvm/Function.h"
+#include "llvm/GlobalVariable.h"
#include "llvm/PassManager.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineCodeEmitter.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
-#include "SparcInternals.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "SparcV9Internals.h"
+#include "SparcV9TargetMachine.h"
+#include "SparcV9RegInfo.h"
#include "SparcV9CodeEmitter.h"
+#include "SparcV9Relocations.h"
+#include "MachineFunctionInfo.h"
+using namespace llvm;
-MachineCodeEmitter * SparcV9CodeEmitter::MCE = 0;
-TargetMachine * SparcV9CodeEmitter::TM = 0;
-
-bool UltraSparc::addPassesToEmitMachineCode(PassManager &PM,
- MachineCodeEmitter &MCE) {
- //PM.add(new SparcV9CodeEmitter(MCE));
- //MachineCodeEmitter *M = MachineCodeEmitter::createDebugMachineCodeEmitter();
- MachineCodeEmitter *M =
- MachineCodeEmitter::createFilePrinterMachineCodeEmitter(MCE);
- PM.add(new SparcV9CodeEmitter(this, *M));
- PM.add(createMachineCodeDestructionPass()); // Free stuff no longer needed
+bool SparcV9TargetMachine::addPassesToEmitMachineCode(FunctionPassManager &PM,
+ MachineCodeEmitter &MCE) {
+ PM.add(new SparcV9CodeEmitter(*this, MCE));
+ PM.add(createSparcV9MachineCodeDestructionPass());
return false;
}
-void SparcV9CodeEmitter::emitConstant(unsigned Val, unsigned Size) {
- // Output the constant in big endian byte order...
- unsigned byteVal;
- for (int i = Size-1; i >= 0; --i) {
- byteVal = Val >> 8*i;
- MCE->emitByte(byteVal & 255);
- }
+SparcV9CodeEmitter::SparcV9CodeEmitter(TargetMachine &tm,
+ MachineCodeEmitter &M): TM(tm), MCE(M) {}
+
+void SparcV9CodeEmitter::emitWord(unsigned Val) {
+ MCE.emitWord(Val);
}
-unsigned getRealRegNum(unsigned fakeReg, unsigned regClass) {
+unsigned
+SparcV9CodeEmitter::getRealRegNum(unsigned fakeReg,
+ MachineInstr &MI) {
+ const SparcV9RegInfo &RI = *TM.getRegInfo();
+ unsigned regClass, regType = RI.getRegType(fakeReg);
+ // At least map fakeReg into its class
+ fakeReg = RI.getClassRegNum(fakeReg, regClass);
+
switch (regClass) {
- case UltraSparcRegInfo::IntRegType: {
- // Sparc manual, p31
+ case SparcV9RegInfo::IntRegClassID: {
+ // SparcV9 manual, p31
static const unsigned IntRegMap[] = {
// "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "o7",
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15,
// "l0", "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",
16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
- // "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5",
- 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29,
- // "i6", "i7",
- 30, 31,
- // "g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7",
+ // "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", "i6", "i7",
+ 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
+ // "g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7",
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
// "o6"
14
- };
-
+ };
+
return IntRegMap[fakeReg];
break;
}
- case UltraSparcRegInfo::FPSingleRegType: {
+ case SparcV9RegInfo::FloatRegClassID: {
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "FP reg: " << fakeReg << "\n");
+ if (regType == SparcV9RegInfo::FPSingleRegType) {
+ // only numbered 0-31, hence can already fit into 5 bits (and 6)
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "FP single reg, returning: " << fakeReg << "\n");
+ } else if (regType == SparcV9RegInfo::FPDoubleRegType) {
+ // FIXME: This assumes that we only have 5-bit register fields!
+ // From SparcV9 Manual, page 40.
+ // The bit layout becomes: b[4], b[3], b[2], b[1], b[5]
+ fakeReg |= (fakeReg >> 5) & 1;
+ fakeReg &= 0x1f;
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "FP double reg, returning: " << fakeReg << "\n");
+ }
return fakeReg;
}
- case UltraSparcRegInfo::FPDoubleRegType: {
- return fakeReg;
- }
- case UltraSparcRegInfo::FloatCCRegType: {
- return fakeReg;
+ case SparcV9RegInfo::IntCCRegClassID: {
+ /* xcc, icc, ccr */
+ static const unsigned IntCCReg[] = { 6, 4, 2 };
+ assert(fakeReg < sizeof(IntCCReg)/sizeof(IntCCReg[0])
+ && "CC register out of bounds for IntCCReg map");
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "IntCC reg: " << IntCCReg[fakeReg] << "\n");
+ return IntCCReg[fakeReg];
}
- case UltraSparcRegInfo::IntCCRegType: {
+ case SparcV9RegInfo::FloatCCRegClassID: {
+ /* These are laid out %fcc0 - %fcc3 => 0 - 3, so are correct */
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "FP CC reg: " << fakeReg << "\n");
return fakeReg;
}
+ case SparcV9RegInfo::SpecialRegClassID: {
+ // Currently only "special" reg is %fsr, which is encoded as 1 in
+ // instructions and 0 in SparcV9SpecialRegClass.
+ static const unsigned SpecialReg[] = { 1 };
+ assert(fakeReg < sizeof(SpecialReg)/sizeof(SpecialReg[0])
+ && "Special register out of bounds for SpecialReg map");
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "Special reg: " << SpecialReg[fakeReg] << "\n");
+ return SpecialReg[fakeReg];
+ }
default:
- assert(0 && "Invalid unified register number in getRegType");
+ assert(0 && "Invalid unified register number in getRealRegNum");
return fakeReg;
}
}
+
+
int64_t SparcV9CodeEmitter::getMachineOpValue(MachineInstr &MI,
MachineOperand &MO) {
- if (MO.isPhysicalRegister()) {
- // This is necessary because the Sparc doesn't actually lay out registers
- // in the real fashion -- it skips those that it chooses not to allocate,
- // i.e. those that are the SP, etc.
- unsigned fakeReg = MO.getReg(), realReg, regClass, regType;
- regType = TM->getRegInfo().getRegType(fakeReg);
- // At least map fakeReg into its class
- fakeReg = TM->getRegInfo().getClassRegNum(fakeReg, regClass);
- // Find the real register number for use in an instruction
- realReg = getRealRegNum(fakeReg, regClass);
- std::cerr << "Reg[" << fakeReg << "] = " << realReg << "\n";
- return realReg;
+ int64_t rv = 0; // Return value; defaults to 0 for unhandled cases
+ // or things that get fixed up later by the JIT.
+ if (MO.isPCRelativeDisp() || MO.isGlobalAddress()) {
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "PCRelativeDisp: ");
+ Value *V = MO.getVRegValue();
+ if (BasicBlock *BB = dyn_cast<BasicBlock>(V)) {
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "Saving reference to BB (VReg)\n");
+ unsigned* CurrPC = (unsigned*)(intptr_t)MCE.getCurrentPCValue();
+ BBRefs.push_back(std::make_pair(BB, std::make_pair(CurrPC, &MI)));
+ } else if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
+ // The real target of the branch is CI = PC + (rv * 4)
+ // So undo that: give the instruction (CI - PC) / 4
+ rv = (CI->getRawValue() - MCE.getCurrentPCValue()) / 4;
+ } else if (GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(V)) {
+ unsigned Reloc = 0;
+ if (MI.getOpcode() == V9::CALL) {
+ Reloc = V9::reloc_pcrel_call;
+ } else if (MI.getOpcode() == V9::SETHI) {
+ if (MO.isHiBits64())
+ Reloc = V9::reloc_sethi_hh;
+ else if (MO.isHiBits32())
+ Reloc = V9::reloc_sethi_lm;
+ else
+ assert(0 && "Unknown relocation!");
+ } else if (MI.getOpcode() == V9::ORi) {
+ if (MO.isLoBits32())
+ Reloc = V9::reloc_or_lo;
+ else if (MO.isLoBits64())
+ Reloc = V9::reloc_or_hm;
+ else
+ assert(0 && "Unknown relocation!");
+ } else {
+ assert(0 && "Unknown relocation!");
+ }
+
+ MCE.addRelocation(MachineRelocation(MCE.getCurrentPCOffset(), Reloc, GV));
+ rv = 0;
+ } else {
+ std::cerr << "ERROR: PC relative disp unhandled:" << MO << "\n";
+ abort();
+ }
+ } else if (MO.isRegister() || MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_CCRegister)
+ {
+ // This is necessary because the SparcV9 backend doesn't actually lay out
+ // registers in the real fashion -- it skips those that it chooses not to
+ // allocate, i.e. those that are the FP, SP, etc.
+ unsigned fakeReg = MO.getReg();
+ unsigned realRegByClass = getRealRegNum(fakeReg, MI);
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << MO << ": Reg[" << std::dec << fakeReg << "] => "
+ << realRegByClass << " (LLC: "
+ << TM.getRegInfo()->getUnifiedRegName(fakeReg) << ")\n");
+ rv = realRegByClass;
} else if (MO.isImmediate()) {
- return MO.getImmedValue();
- } else if (MO.isPCRelativeDisp()) {
- std::cerr << "Saving reference to BB (PCRelDisp)\n";
- MCE->saveBBreference((BasicBlock*)MO.getVRegValue(), MI);
- return 0;
+ rv = MO.getImmedValue();
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "immed: " << rv << "\n");
} else if (MO.isMachineBasicBlock()) {
- std::cerr << "Saving reference to BB (MBB)\n";
- MCE->saveBBreference(MO.getMachineBasicBlock()->getBasicBlock(), MI);
- return 0;
+ // Duplicate code of the above case for VirtualRegister, BasicBlock...
+ // It should really hit this case, but SparcV9 backend uses VRegs instead
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "Saving reference to MBB\n");
+ const BasicBlock *BB = MO.getMachineBasicBlock()->getBasicBlock();
+ unsigned* CurrPC = (unsigned*)(intptr_t)MCE.getCurrentPCValue();
+ BBRefs.push_back(std::make_pair(BB, std::make_pair(CurrPC, &MI)));
+ } else if (MO.isExternalSymbol()) {
+ // SparcV9 backend doesn't generate this (yet...)
+ std::cerr << "ERROR: External symbol unhandled: " << MO << "\n";
+ abort();
} else if (MO.isFrameIndex()) {
+ // SparcV9 backend doesn't generate this (yet...)
+ int FrameIndex = MO.getFrameIndex();
std::cerr << "ERROR: Frame index unhandled.\n";
- return 0;
+ abort();
} else if (MO.isConstantPoolIndex()) {
- std::cerr << "ERROR: Constant Pool index unhandled.\n";
- return 0;
- } else if (MO.isGlobalAddress()) {
- std::cerr << "ERROR: Global addr unhandled.\n";
- return 0;
- } else if (MO.isExternalSymbol()) {
- std::cerr << "ERROR: External symbol unhandled.\n";
- return 0;
+ unsigned Index = MO.getConstantPoolIndex();
+ rv = MCE.getConstantPoolEntryAddress(Index);
} else {
std::cerr << "ERROR: Unknown type of MachineOperand: " << MO << "\n";
- //abort();
- return 0;
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ // Finally, deal with the various bitfield-extracting functions that
+ // are used in SPARC assembly. (Some of these make no sense in combination
+ // with some of the above; we'll trust that the instruction selector
+ // will not produce nonsense, and not check for valid combinations here.)
+ if (MO.isLoBits32()) { // %lo(val) == %lo() in SparcV9 ABI doc
+ return rv & 0x03ff;
+ } else if (MO.isHiBits32()) { // %lm(val) == %hi() in SparcV9 ABI doc
+ return (rv >> 10) & 0x03fffff;
+ } else if (MO.isLoBits64()) { // %hm(val) == %ulo() in SparcV9 ABI doc
+ return (rv >> 32) & 0x03ff;
+ } else if (MO.isHiBits64()) { // %hh(val) == %uhi() in SparcV9 ABI doc
+ return rv >> 42;
+ } else { // (unadorned) val
+ return rv;
}
}
return (Val & 1);
}
-
bool SparcV9CodeEmitter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
- MCE->startFunction(MF);
- MCE->emitConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool());
+ MCE.startFunction(MF);
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "Starting function " << MF.getFunction()->getName()
+ << ", address: " << "0x" << std::hex
+ << (long)MCE.getCurrentPCValue() << "\n");
+
+ MCE.emitConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool());
for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I)
emitBasicBlock(*I);
- MCE->finishFunction(MF);
+ MCE.finishFunction(MF);
+
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "Finishing fn " << MF.getFunction()->getName() << "\n");
+
+ // Resolve branches to BasicBlocks for the entire function
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = BBRefs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ long Location = BBLocations[BBRefs[i].first];
+ unsigned *Ref = BBRefs[i].second.first;
+ MachineInstr *MI = BBRefs[i].second.second;
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "Fixup @ " << std::hex << Ref << " to 0x" << Location
+ << " in instr: " << std::dec << *MI);
+ for (unsigned ii = 0, ee = MI->getNumOperands(); ii != ee; ++ii) {
+ MachineOperand &op = MI->getOperand(ii);
+ if (op.isPCRelativeDisp()) {
+ // the instruction's branch target is made such that it branches to
+ // PC + (branchTarget * 4), so undo that arithmetic here:
+ // Location is the target of the branch
+ // Ref is the location of the instruction, and hence the PC
+ int64_t branchTarget = (Location - (long)Ref) >> 2;
+ // Save the flags.
+ bool loBits32=false, hiBits32=false, loBits64=false, hiBits64=false;
+ if (op.isLoBits32()) { loBits32=true; }
+ if (op.isHiBits32()) { hiBits32=true; }
+ if (op.isLoBits64()) { loBits64=true; }
+ if (op.isHiBits64()) { hiBits64=true; }
+ MI->SetMachineOperandConst(ii, MachineOperand::MO_SignExtendedImmed,
+ branchTarget);
+ if (loBits32) { MI->getOperand(ii).markLo32(); }
+ else if (hiBits32) { MI->getOperand(ii).markHi32(); }
+ else if (loBits64) { MI->getOperand(ii).markLo64(); }
+ else if (hiBits64) { MI->getOperand(ii).markHi64(); }
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "Rewrote BB ref: ");
+ unsigned fixedInstr = SparcV9CodeEmitter::getBinaryCodeForInstr(*MI);
+ MCE.emitWordAt (fixedInstr, Ref);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ BBRefs.clear();
+ BBLocations.clear();
+
return false;
}
void SparcV9CodeEmitter::emitBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
currBB = MBB.getBasicBlock();
- MCE->startBasicBlock(MBB);
+ BBLocations[currBB] = MCE.getCurrentPCValue();
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end(); I != E; ++I)
- emitInstruction(**I);
+ if (I->getOpcode() != V9::RDCCR) {
+ emitWord(getBinaryCodeForInstr(*I));
+ } else {
+ // FIXME: The tblgen produced code emitter cannot deal with the fact that
+ // machine operand #0 of the RDCCR instruction should be ignored. This is
+ // really a bug in the representation of the RDCCR instruction (which has
+ // no need to explicitly represent the CCR dest), but we hack around it
+ // here.
+ unsigned RegNo = getMachineOpValue(*I, I->getOperand(1));
+ RegNo &= (1<<5)-1;
+ emitWord((RegNo << 25) | 2168487936U);
+ }
}
-void SparcV9CodeEmitter::emitInstruction(MachineInstr &MI) {
- emitConstant(getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI), 4);
-}
+#include "SparcV9GenCodeEmitter.inc"
-#include "SparcV9CodeEmitter.inc"