-//===-- X86/X86CodeEmitter.cpp - Convert X86 code to machine code ---------===//
+//===-- X86CodeEmitter.cpp - Convert X86 code to machine code -------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define DEBUG_TYPE "x86-emitter"
+#include "X86.h"
#include "X86InstrInfo.h"
#include "X86JITInfo.h"
+#include "X86Relocations.h"
#include "X86Subtarget.h"
#include "X86TargetMachine.h"
-#include "X86Relocations.h"
-#include "X86.h"
-#include "llvm/PassManager.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineCodeEmitter.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/JITCodeEmitter.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/ObjectCodeEmitter.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
-#include "llvm/Function.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
+#include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
+#include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
+#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
+#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
+#include "llvm/PassManager.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
namespace {
template<class CodeEmitter>
- class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN Emitter : public MachineFunctionPass {
+ class Emitter : public MachineFunctionPass {
const X86InstrInfo *II;
- const TargetData *TD;
+ const DataLayout *TD;
X86TargetMachine &TM;
CodeEmitter &MCE;
+ MachineModuleInfo *MMI;
intptr_t PICBaseOffset;
bool Is64BitMode;
bool IsPIC;
public:
static char ID;
explicit Emitter(X86TargetMachine &tm, CodeEmitter &mce)
- : MachineFunctionPass(&ID), II(0), TD(0), TM(tm),
+ : MachineFunctionPass(ID), II(0), TD(0), TM(tm),
MCE(mce), PICBaseOffset(0), Is64BitMode(false),
IsPIC(TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) {}
Emitter(X86TargetMachine &tm, CodeEmitter &mce,
- const X86InstrInfo &ii, const TargetData &td, bool is64)
- : MachineFunctionPass(&ID), II(&ii), TD(&td), TM(tm),
+ const X86InstrInfo &ii, const DataLayout &td, bool is64)
+ : MachineFunctionPass(ID), II(&ii), TD(&td), TM(tm),
MCE(mce), PICBaseOffset(0), Is64BitMode(is64),
IsPIC(TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) {}
return "X86 Machine Code Emitter";
}
- void emitInstruction(const MachineInstr &MI,
- const TargetInstrDesc *Desc);
-
+ void emitOpcodePrefix(uint64_t TSFlags, int MemOperand,
+ const MachineInstr &MI,
+ const MCInstrDesc *Desc) const;
+
+ void emitVEXOpcodePrefix(uint64_t TSFlags, int MemOperand,
+ const MachineInstr &MI,
+ const MCInstrDesc *Desc) const;
+
+ void emitSegmentOverridePrefix(uint64_t TSFlags,
+ int MemOperand,
+ const MachineInstr &MI) const;
+
+ void emitInstruction(MachineInstr &MI, const MCInstrDesc *Desc);
+
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
AU.setPreservesAll();
AU.addRequired<MachineModuleInfo>();
private:
void emitPCRelativeBlockAddress(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
- void emitGlobalAddress(GlobalValue *GV, unsigned Reloc,
+ void emitGlobalAddress(const GlobalValue *GV, unsigned Reloc,
intptr_t Disp = 0, intptr_t PCAdj = 0,
- bool NeedStub = false, bool Indirect = false);
+ bool Indirect = false);
void emitExternalSymbolAddress(const char *ES, unsigned Reloc);
void emitConstPoolAddress(unsigned CPI, unsigned Reloc, intptr_t Disp = 0,
intptr_t PCAdj = 0);
unsigned Op, unsigned RegOpcodeField,
intptr_t PCAdj = 0);
- unsigned getX86RegNum(unsigned RegNo) const;
+ unsigned getX86RegNum(unsigned RegNo) const {
+ const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = TM.getRegisterInfo();
+ return TRI->getEncodingValue(RegNo) & 0x7;
+ }
+
+ unsigned char getVEXRegisterEncoding(const MachineInstr &MI,
+ unsigned OpNum) const;
};
template<class CodeEmitter>
/// createX86CodeEmitterPass - Return a pass that emits the collected X86 code
/// to the specified templated MachineCodeEmitter object.
-
-FunctionPass *llvm::createX86CodeEmitterPass(X86TargetMachine &TM,
- MachineCodeEmitter &MCE) {
- return new Emitter<MachineCodeEmitter>(TM, MCE);
-}
FunctionPass *llvm::createX86JITCodeEmitterPass(X86TargetMachine &TM,
JITCodeEmitter &JCE) {
return new Emitter<JITCodeEmitter>(TM, JCE);
}
-FunctionPass *llvm::createX86ObjectCodeEmitterPass(X86TargetMachine &TM,
- ObjectCodeEmitter &OCE) {
- return new Emitter<ObjectCodeEmitter>(TM, OCE);
-}
template<class CodeEmitter>
bool Emitter<CodeEmitter>::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
-
- MCE.setModuleInfo(&getAnalysis<MachineModuleInfo>());
-
+ MMI = &getAnalysis<MachineModuleInfo>();
+ MCE.setModuleInfo(MMI);
+
II = TM.getInstrInfo();
- TD = TM.getTargetData();
+ TD = TM.getDataLayout();
Is64BitMode = TM.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>().is64Bit();
IsPIC = TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_;
-
+
do {
- DEBUG(errs() << "JITTing function '"
- << MF.getFunction()->getName() << "'\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "JITTing function '" << MF.getName() << "'\n");
MCE.startFunction(MF);
- for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
+ for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
MBB != E; ++MBB) {
MCE.StartMachineBasicBlock(MBB);
- for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
I != E; ++I) {
- const TargetInstrDesc &Desc = I->getDesc();
+ const MCInstrDesc &Desc = I->getDesc();
emitInstruction(*I, &Desc);
// MOVPC32r is basically a call plus a pop instruction.
if (Desc.getOpcode() == X86::MOVPC32r)
emitInstruction(*I, &II->get(X86::POP32r));
- NumEmitted++; // Keep track of the # of mi's emitted
+ ++NumEmitted; // Keep track of the # of mi's emitted
}
}
} while (MCE.finishFunction(MF));
return false;
}
+/// determineREX - Determine if the MachineInstr has to be encoded with a X86-64
+/// REX prefix which specifies 1) 64-bit instructions, 2) non-default operand
+/// size, and 3) use of X86-64 extended registers.
+static unsigned determineREX(const MachineInstr &MI) {
+ unsigned REX = 0;
+ const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MI.getDesc();
+
+ // Pseudo instructions do not need REX prefix byte.
+ if ((Desc.TSFlags & X86II::FormMask) == X86II::Pseudo)
+ return 0;
+ if (Desc.TSFlags & X86II::REX_W)
+ REX |= 1 << 3;
+
+ unsigned NumOps = Desc.getNumOperands();
+ if (NumOps) {
+ bool isTwoAddr = NumOps > 1 &&
+ Desc.getOperandConstraint(1, MCOI::TIED_TO) != -1;
+
+ // If it accesses SPL, BPL, SIL, or DIL, then it requires a 0x40 REX prefix.
+ unsigned i = isTwoAddr ? 1 : 0;
+ for (unsigned e = NumOps; i != e; ++i) {
+ const MachineOperand& MO = MI.getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isReg()) {
+ unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
+ if (X86II::isX86_64NonExtLowByteReg(Reg))
+ REX |= 0x40;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (Desc.TSFlags & X86II::FormMask) {
+ case X86II::MRMInitReg:
+ if (X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(0)))
+ REX |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 2);
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRMSrcReg: {
+ if (X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(0)))
+ REX |= 1 << 2;
+ i = isTwoAddr ? 2 : 1;
+ for (unsigned e = NumOps; i != e; ++i) {
+ const MachineOperand& MO = MI.getOperand(i);
+ if (X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MO))
+ REX |= 1 << 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case X86II::MRMSrcMem: {
+ if (X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(0)))
+ REX |= 1 << 2;
+ unsigned Bit = 0;
+ i = isTwoAddr ? 2 : 1;
+ for (; i != NumOps; ++i) {
+ const MachineOperand& MO = MI.getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isReg()) {
+ if (X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MO))
+ REX |= 1 << Bit;
+ Bit++;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case X86II::MRM0m: case X86II::MRM1m:
+ case X86II::MRM2m: case X86II::MRM3m:
+ case X86II::MRM4m: case X86II::MRM5m:
+ case X86II::MRM6m: case X86II::MRM7m:
+ case X86II::MRMDestMem: {
+ unsigned e = (isTwoAddr ? X86::AddrNumOperands+1 : X86::AddrNumOperands);
+ i = isTwoAddr ? 1 : 0;
+ if (NumOps > e && X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(e)))
+ REX |= 1 << 2;
+ unsigned Bit = 0;
+ for (; i != e; ++i) {
+ const MachineOperand& MO = MI.getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isReg()) {
+ if (X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MO))
+ REX |= 1 << Bit;
+ Bit++;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ if (X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(0)))
+ REX |= 1 << 0;
+ i = isTwoAddr ? 2 : 1;
+ for (unsigned e = NumOps; i != e; ++i) {
+ const MachineOperand& MO = MI.getOperand(i);
+ if (X86InstrInfo::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MO))
+ REX |= 1 << 2;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return REX;
+}
+
+
/// emitPCRelativeBlockAddress - This method keeps track of the information
/// necessary to resolve the address of this block later and emits a dummy
/// value.
/// this is part of a "take the address of a global" instruction.
///
template<class CodeEmitter>
-void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitGlobalAddress(GlobalValue *GV, unsigned Reloc,
+void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitGlobalAddress(const GlobalValue *GV,
+ unsigned Reloc,
intptr_t Disp /* = 0 */,
intptr_t PCAdj /* = 0 */,
- bool NeedStub /* = false */,
bool Indirect /* = false */) {
intptr_t RelocCST = Disp;
if (Reloc == X86::reloc_picrel_word)
RelocCST = PCAdj;
MachineRelocation MR = Indirect
? MachineRelocation::getIndirectSymbol(MCE.getCurrentPCOffset(), Reloc,
- GV, RelocCST, NeedStub)
+ const_cast<GlobalValue *>(GV),
+ RelocCST, false)
: MachineRelocation::getGV(MCE.getCurrentPCOffset(), Reloc,
- GV, RelocCST, NeedStub);
+ const_cast<GlobalValue *>(GV), RelocCST, false);
MCE.addRelocation(MR);
// The relocated value will be added to the displacement
if (Reloc == X86::reloc_absolute_dword)
void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitExternalSymbolAddress(const char *ES,
unsigned Reloc) {
intptr_t RelocCST = (Reloc == X86::reloc_picrel_word) ? PICBaseOffset : 0;
+
+ // X86 never needs stubs because instruction selection will always pick
+ // an instruction sequence that is large enough to hold any address
+ // to a symbol.
+ // (see X86ISelLowering.cpp, near 2039: X86TargetLowering::LowerCall)
+ bool NeedStub = false;
MCE.addRelocation(MachineRelocation::getExtSym(MCE.getCurrentPCOffset(),
- Reloc, ES, RelocCST));
+ Reloc, ES, RelocCST,
+ 0, NeedStub));
if (Reloc == X86::reloc_absolute_dword)
MCE.emitDWordLE(0);
else
MCE.emitWordLE(0);
}
-template<class CodeEmitter>
-unsigned Emitter<CodeEmitter>::getX86RegNum(unsigned RegNo) const {
- return II->getRegisterInfo().getX86RegNum(RegNo);
-}
-
inline static unsigned char ModRMByte(unsigned Mod, unsigned RegOpcode,
unsigned RM) {
assert(Mod < 4 && RegOpcode < 8 && RM < 8 && "ModRM Fields out of range!");
}
template<class CodeEmitter>
-void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitSIBByte(unsigned SS,
+void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitSIBByte(unsigned SS,
unsigned Index,
unsigned Base) {
// SIB byte is in the same format as the ModRMByte...
}
}
-/// isDisp8 - Return true if this signed displacement fits in a 8-bit
-/// sign-extended field.
+/// isDisp8 - Return true if this signed displacement fits in a 8-bit
+/// sign-extended field.
static bool isDisp8(int Value) {
return Value == (signed char)Value;
}
const TargetMachine &TM) {
// For Darwin-64, simulate the linktime GOT by using the same non-lazy-pointer
// mechanism as 32-bit mode.
- if (TM.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>().is64Bit() &&
+ if (TM.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>().is64Bit() &&
!TM.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>().isTargetDarwin())
return false;
-
+
// Return true if this is a reference to a stub containing the address of the
// global, not the global itself.
return isGlobalStubReference(GVOp.getTargetFlags());
// Otherwise, this is something that requires a relocation. Emit it as such
// now.
+ unsigned RelocType = Is64BitMode ?
+ (IsPCRel ? X86::reloc_pcrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word_sext)
+ : (IsPIC ? X86::reloc_picrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word);
if (RelocOp->isGlobal()) {
// In 64-bit static small code model, we could potentially emit absolute.
// But it's probably not beneficial. If the MCE supports using RIP directly
- // do it, otherwise fallback to absolute (this is determined by IsPCRel).
+ // do it, otherwise fallback to absolute (this is determined by IsPCRel).
// 89 05 00 00 00 00 mov %eax,0(%rip) # PC-relative
// 89 04 25 00 00 00 00 mov %eax,0x0 # Absolute
- unsigned rt = Is64BitMode ?
- (IsPCRel ? X86::reloc_pcrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word_sext)
- : (IsPIC ? X86::reloc_picrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word);
- bool NeedStub = isa<Function>(RelocOp->getGlobal());
bool Indirect = gvNeedsNonLazyPtr(*RelocOp, TM);
- emitGlobalAddress(RelocOp->getGlobal(), rt, RelocOp->getOffset(),
- Adj, NeedStub, Indirect);
+ emitGlobalAddress(RelocOp->getGlobal(), RelocType, RelocOp->getOffset(),
+ Adj, Indirect);
+ } else if (RelocOp->isSymbol()) {
+ emitExternalSymbolAddress(RelocOp->getSymbolName(), RelocType);
} else if (RelocOp->isCPI()) {
- unsigned rt = Is64BitMode ?
- (IsPCRel ? X86::reloc_pcrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word_sext)
- : (IsPCRel ? X86::reloc_picrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word);
- emitConstPoolAddress(RelocOp->getIndex(), rt,
+ emitConstPoolAddress(RelocOp->getIndex(), RelocType,
RelocOp->getOffset(), Adj);
- } else if (RelocOp->isJTI()) {
- unsigned rt = Is64BitMode ?
- (IsPCRel ? X86::reloc_pcrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word_sext)
- : (IsPCRel ? X86::reloc_picrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word);
- emitJumpTableAddress(RelocOp->getIndex(), rt, Adj);
} else {
- llvm_unreachable("Unknown value to relocate!");
+ assert(RelocOp->isJTI() && "Unexpected machine operand!");
+ emitJumpTableAddress(RelocOp->getIndex(), RelocType, Adj);
}
}
const MachineOperand &Op3 = MI.getOperand(Op+3);
int DispVal = 0;
const MachineOperand *DispForReloc = 0;
-
+
// Figure out what sort of displacement we have to handle here.
if (Op3.isGlobal()) {
DispForReloc = &Op3;
+ } else if (Op3.isSymbol()) {
+ DispForReloc = &Op3;
} else if (Op3.isCPI()) {
if (!MCE.earlyResolveAddresses() || Is64BitMode || IsPIC) {
DispForReloc = &Op3;
unsigned BaseReg = Base.getReg();
+ // Handle %rip relative addressing.
+ if (BaseReg == X86::RIP ||
+ (Is64BitMode && DispForReloc)) { // [disp32+RIP] in X86-64 mode
+ assert(IndexReg.getReg() == 0 && Is64BitMode &&
+ "Invalid rip-relative address");
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(0, RegOpcodeField, 5));
+ emitDisplacementField(DispForReloc, DispVal, PCAdj, true);
+ return;
+ }
+
// Indicate that the displacement will use an pcrel or absolute reference
// by default. MCEs able to resolve addresses on-the-fly use pcrel by default
// while others, unless explicit asked to use RIP, use absolute references.
bool IsPCRel = MCE.earlyResolveAddresses() ? true : false;
// Is a SIB byte needed?
- // If no BaseReg, issue a RIP relative instruction only if the MCE can
+ // If no BaseReg, issue a RIP relative instruction only if the MCE can
// resolve addresses on-the-fly, otherwise use SIB (Intel Manual 2A, table
// 2-7) and absolute references.
- if ((!Is64BitMode || DispForReloc || BaseReg != 0) &&
- IndexReg.getReg() == 0 &&
- ((BaseReg == 0 && MCE.earlyResolveAddresses()) || BaseReg == X86::RIP ||
- (BaseReg != 0 && getX86RegNum(BaseReg) != N86::ESP))) {
- if (BaseReg == 0 || BaseReg == X86::RIP) { // Just a displacement?
- // Emit special case [disp32] encoding
+ unsigned BaseRegNo = -1U;
+ if (BaseReg != 0 && BaseReg != X86::RIP)
+ BaseRegNo = getX86RegNum(BaseReg);
+
+ if (// The SIB byte must be used if there is an index register.
+ IndexReg.getReg() == 0 &&
+ // The SIB byte must be used if the base is ESP/RSP/R12, all of which
+ // encode to an R/M value of 4, which indicates that a SIB byte is
+ // present.
+ BaseRegNo != N86::ESP &&
+ // If there is no base register and we're in 64-bit mode, we need a SIB
+ // byte to emit an addr that is just 'disp32' (the non-RIP relative form).
+ (!Is64BitMode || BaseReg != 0)) {
+ if (BaseReg == 0 || // [disp32] in X86-32 mode
+ BaseReg == X86::RIP) { // [disp32+RIP] in X86-64 mode
MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(0, RegOpcodeField, 5));
emitDisplacementField(DispForReloc, DispVal, PCAdj, true);
- } else {
- unsigned BaseRegNo = getX86RegNum(BaseReg);
- if (!DispForReloc && DispVal == 0 && BaseRegNo != N86::EBP) {
- // Emit simple indirect register encoding... [EAX] f.e.
- MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(0, RegOpcodeField, BaseRegNo));
- } else if (!DispForReloc && isDisp8(DispVal)) {
- // Emit the disp8 encoding... [REG+disp8]
- MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(1, RegOpcodeField, BaseRegNo));
- emitConstant(DispVal, 1);
- } else {
- // Emit the most general non-SIB encoding: [REG+disp32]
- MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(2, RegOpcodeField, BaseRegNo));
- emitDisplacementField(DispForReloc, DispVal, PCAdj, IsPCRel);
- }
- }
-
- } else { // We need a SIB byte, so start by outputting the ModR/M byte first
- assert(IndexReg.getReg() != X86::ESP &&
- IndexReg.getReg() != X86::RSP && "Cannot use ESP as index reg!");
-
- bool ForceDisp32 = false;
- bool ForceDisp8 = false;
- if (BaseReg == 0) {
- // If there is no base register, we emit the special case SIB byte with
- // MOD=0, BASE=5, to JUST get the index, scale, and displacement.
- MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(0, RegOpcodeField, 4));
- ForceDisp32 = true;
- } else if (DispForReloc) {
- // Emit the normal disp32 encoding.
- MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(2, RegOpcodeField, 4));
- ForceDisp32 = true;
- } else if (DispVal == 0 && getX86RegNum(BaseReg) != N86::EBP) {
- // Emit no displacement ModR/M byte
- MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(0, RegOpcodeField, 4));
- } else if (isDisp8(DispVal)) {
- // Emit the disp8 encoding...
- MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(1, RegOpcodeField, 4));
- ForceDisp8 = true; // Make sure to force 8 bit disp if Base=EBP
- } else {
- // Emit the normal disp32 encoding...
- MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(2, RegOpcodeField, 4));
+ return;
}
- // Calculate what the SS field value should be...
- static const unsigned SSTable[] = { ~0, 0, 1, ~0, 2, ~0, ~0, ~0, 3 };
- unsigned SS = SSTable[Scale.getImm()];
-
- if (BaseReg == 0) {
- // Handle the SIB byte for the case where there is no base, see Intel
- // Manual 2A, table 2-7. The displacement has already been output.
- unsigned IndexRegNo;
- if (IndexReg.getReg())
- IndexRegNo = getX86RegNum(IndexReg.getReg());
- else // Examples: [ESP+1*<noreg>+4] or [scaled idx]+disp32 (MOD=0,BASE=5)
- IndexRegNo = 4;
- emitSIBByte(SS, IndexRegNo, 5);
- } else {
- unsigned BaseRegNo = getX86RegNum(BaseReg);
- unsigned IndexRegNo;
- if (IndexReg.getReg())
- IndexRegNo = getX86RegNum(IndexReg.getReg());
- else
- IndexRegNo = 4; // For example [ESP+1*<noreg>+4]
- emitSIBByte(SS, IndexRegNo, BaseRegNo);
+ // If the base is not EBP/ESP and there is no displacement, use simple
+ // indirect register encoding, this handles addresses like [EAX]. The
+ // encoding for [EBP] with no displacement means [disp32] so we handle it
+ // by emitting a displacement of 0 below.
+ if (!DispForReloc && DispVal == 0 && BaseRegNo != N86::EBP) {
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(0, RegOpcodeField, BaseRegNo));
+ return;
}
- // Do we need to output a displacement?
- if (ForceDisp8) {
+ // Otherwise, if the displacement fits in a byte, encode as [REG+disp8].
+ if (!DispForReloc && isDisp8(DispVal)) {
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(1, RegOpcodeField, BaseRegNo));
emitConstant(DispVal, 1);
- } else if (DispVal != 0 || ForceDisp32) {
- emitDisplacementField(DispForReloc, DispVal, PCAdj, IsPCRel);
+ return;
}
+
+ // Otherwise, emit the most general non-SIB encoding: [REG+disp32]
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(2, RegOpcodeField, BaseRegNo));
+ emitDisplacementField(DispForReloc, DispVal, PCAdj, IsPCRel);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise we need a SIB byte, so start by outputting the ModR/M byte first.
+ assert(IndexReg.getReg() != X86::ESP &&
+ IndexReg.getReg() != X86::RSP && "Cannot use ESP as index reg!");
+
+ bool ForceDisp32 = false;
+ bool ForceDisp8 = false;
+ if (BaseReg == 0) {
+ // If there is no base register, we emit the special case SIB byte with
+ // MOD=0, BASE=4, to JUST get the index, scale, and displacement.
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(0, RegOpcodeField, 4));
+ ForceDisp32 = true;
+ } else if (DispForReloc) {
+ // Emit the normal disp32 encoding.
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(2, RegOpcodeField, 4));
+ ForceDisp32 = true;
+ } else if (DispVal == 0 && BaseRegNo != N86::EBP) {
+ // Emit no displacement ModR/M byte
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(0, RegOpcodeField, 4));
+ } else if (isDisp8(DispVal)) {
+ // Emit the disp8 encoding...
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(1, RegOpcodeField, 4));
+ ForceDisp8 = true; // Make sure to force 8 bit disp if Base=EBP
+ } else {
+ // Emit the normal disp32 encoding...
+ MCE.emitByte(ModRMByte(2, RegOpcodeField, 4));
+ }
+
+ // Calculate what the SS field value should be...
+ static const unsigned SSTable[] = { ~0U, 0, 1, ~0U, 2, ~0U, ~0U, ~0U, 3 };
+ unsigned SS = SSTable[Scale.getImm()];
+
+ if (BaseReg == 0) {
+ // Handle the SIB byte for the case where there is no base, see Intel
+ // Manual 2A, table 2-7. The displacement has already been output.
+ unsigned IndexRegNo;
+ if (IndexReg.getReg())
+ IndexRegNo = getX86RegNum(IndexReg.getReg());
+ else // Examples: [ESP+1*<noreg>+4] or [scaled idx]+disp32 (MOD=0,BASE=5)
+ IndexRegNo = 4;
+ emitSIBByte(SS, IndexRegNo, 5);
+ } else {
+ unsigned BaseRegNo = getX86RegNum(BaseReg);
+ unsigned IndexRegNo;
+ if (IndexReg.getReg())
+ IndexRegNo = getX86RegNum(IndexReg.getReg());
+ else
+ IndexRegNo = 4; // For example [ESP+1*<noreg>+4]
+ emitSIBByte(SS, IndexRegNo, BaseRegNo);
+ }
+
+ // Do we need to output a displacement?
+ if (ForceDisp8) {
+ emitConstant(DispVal, 1);
+ } else if (DispVal != 0 || ForceDisp32) {
+ emitDisplacementField(DispForReloc, DispVal, PCAdj, IsPCRel);
}
}
-template<class CodeEmitter>
-void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitInstruction(const MachineInstr &MI,
- const TargetInstrDesc *Desc) {
- DEBUG(errs() << MI);
+static const MCInstrDesc *UpdateOp(MachineInstr &MI, const X86InstrInfo *II,
+ unsigned Opcode) {
+ const MCInstrDesc *Desc = &II->get(Opcode);
+ MI.setDesc(*Desc);
+ return Desc;
+}
- MCE.processDebugLoc(MI.getDebugLoc());
+/// Is16BitMemOperand - Return true if the specified instruction has
+/// a 16-bit memory operand. Op specifies the operand # of the memoperand.
+static bool Is16BitMemOperand(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned Op) {
+ const MachineOperand &BaseReg = MI.getOperand(Op+X86::AddrBaseReg);
+ const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI.getOperand(Op+X86::AddrIndexReg);
+
+ if ((BaseReg.getReg() != 0 &&
+ X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR16RegClassID].contains(BaseReg.getReg())) ||
+ (IndexReg.getReg() != 0 &&
+ X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR16RegClassID].contains(IndexReg.getReg())))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
- unsigned Opcode = Desc->Opcode;
+/// Is32BitMemOperand - Return true if the specified instruction has
+/// a 32-bit memory operand. Op specifies the operand # of the memoperand.
+static bool Is32BitMemOperand(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned Op) {
+ const MachineOperand &BaseReg = MI.getOperand(Op+X86::AddrBaseReg);
+ const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI.getOperand(Op+X86::AddrIndexReg);
+
+ if ((BaseReg.getReg() != 0 &&
+ X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR32RegClassID].contains(BaseReg.getReg())) ||
+ (IndexReg.getReg() != 0 &&
+ X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR32RegClassID].contains(IndexReg.getReg())))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+/// Is64BitMemOperand - Return true if the specified instruction has
+/// a 64-bit memory operand. Op specifies the operand # of the memoperand.
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+static bool Is64BitMemOperand(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned Op) {
+ const MachineOperand &BaseReg = MI.getOperand(Op+X86::AddrBaseReg);
+ const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI.getOperand(Op+X86::AddrIndexReg);
+
+ if ((BaseReg.getReg() != 0 &&
+ X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR64RegClassID].contains(BaseReg.getReg())) ||
+ (IndexReg.getReg() != 0 &&
+ X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR64RegClassID].contains(IndexReg.getReg())))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+template<class CodeEmitter>
+void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitOpcodePrefix(uint64_t TSFlags,
+ int MemOperand,
+ const MachineInstr &MI,
+ const MCInstrDesc *Desc) const {
// Emit the lock opcode prefix as needed.
if (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::LOCK)
MCE.emitByte(0xF0);
// Emit segment override opcode prefix as needed.
- switch (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::SegOvrMask) {
- case X86II::FS:
- MCE.emitByte(0x64);
- break;
- case X86II::GS:
- MCE.emitByte(0x65);
- break;
- default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid segment!");
- case 0: break; // No segment override!
- }
+ emitSegmentOverridePrefix(TSFlags, MemOperand, MI);
// Emit the repeat opcode prefix as needed.
if ((Desc->TSFlags & X86II::Op0Mask) == X86II::REP)
MCE.emitByte(0xF3);
- // Emit the operand size opcode prefix as needed.
- if (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::OpSize)
- MCE.emitByte(0x66);
-
// Emit the address size opcode prefix as needed.
- if (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::AdSize)
+ bool need_address_override;
+ if (TSFlags & X86II::AdSize) {
+ need_address_override = true;
+ } else if (MemOperand == -1) {
+ need_address_override = false;
+ } else if (Is64BitMode) {
+ assert(!Is16BitMemOperand(MI, MemOperand));
+ need_address_override = Is32BitMemOperand(MI, MemOperand);
+ } else {
+ assert(!Is64BitMemOperand(MI, MemOperand));
+ need_address_override = Is16BitMemOperand(MI, MemOperand);
+ }
+
+ if (need_address_override)
MCE.emitByte(0x67);
+ // Emit the operand size opcode prefix as needed.
+ if (TSFlags & X86II::OpSize)
+ MCE.emitByte(0x66);
+
bool Need0FPrefix = false;
switch (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::Op0Mask) {
- case X86II::TB: // Two-byte opcode prefix
- case X86II::T8: // 0F 38
- case X86II::TA: // 0F 3A
- Need0FPrefix = true;
- break;
- case X86II::TF: // F2 0F 38
- MCE.emitByte(0xF2);
- Need0FPrefix = true;
- break;
- case X86II::REP: break; // already handled.
- case X86II::XS: // F3 0F
- MCE.emitByte(0xF3);
- Need0FPrefix = true;
- break;
- case X86II::XD: // F2 0F
- MCE.emitByte(0xF2);
- Need0FPrefix = true;
- break;
- case X86II::D8: case X86II::D9: case X86II::DA: case X86II::DB:
- case X86II::DC: case X86II::DD: case X86II::DE: case X86II::DF:
- MCE.emitByte(0xD8+
- (((Desc->TSFlags & X86II::Op0Mask)-X86II::D8)
- >> X86II::Op0Shift));
- break; // Two-byte opcode prefix
- default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid prefix!");
- case 0: break; // No prefix!
+ case X86II::TB: // Two-byte opcode prefix
+ case X86II::T8: // 0F 38
+ case X86II::TA: // 0F 3A
+ case X86II::A6: // 0F A6
+ case X86II::A7: // 0F A7
+ Need0FPrefix = true;
+ break;
+ case X86II::REP: break; // already handled.
+ case X86II::T8XS: // F3 0F 38
+ case X86II::XS: // F3 0F
+ MCE.emitByte(0xF3);
+ Need0FPrefix = true;
+ break;
+ case X86II::T8XD: // F2 0F 38
+ case X86II::TAXD: // F2 0F 3A
+ case X86II::XD: // F2 0F
+ MCE.emitByte(0xF2);
+ Need0FPrefix = true;
+ break;
+ case X86II::D8: case X86II::D9: case X86II::DA: case X86II::DB:
+ case X86II::DC: case X86II::DD: case X86II::DE: case X86II::DF:
+ MCE.emitByte(0xD8+
+ (((Desc->TSFlags & X86II::Op0Mask)-X86II::D8)
+ >> X86II::Op0Shift));
+ break; // Two-byte opcode prefix
+ default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid prefix!");
+ case 0: break; // No prefix!
}
// Handle REX prefix.
if (Is64BitMode) {
- if (unsigned REX = X86InstrInfo::determineREX(MI))
+ if (unsigned REX = determineREX(MI))
MCE.emitByte(0x40 | REX);
}
MCE.emitByte(0x0F);
switch (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::Op0Mask) {
- case X86II::TF: // F2 0F 38
- case X86II::T8: // 0F 38
- MCE.emitByte(0x38);
- break;
- case X86II::TA: // 0F 3A
- MCE.emitByte(0x3A);
- break;
+ case X86II::T8XD: // F2 0F 38
+ case X86II::T8XS: // F3 0F 38
+ case X86II::T8: // 0F 38
+ MCE.emitByte(0x38);
+ break;
+ case X86II::TAXD: // F2 0F 38
+ case X86II::TA: // 0F 3A
+ MCE.emitByte(0x3A);
+ break;
+ case X86II::A6: // 0F A6
+ MCE.emitByte(0xA6);
+ break;
+ case X86II::A7: // 0F A7
+ MCE.emitByte(0xA7);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+// On regular x86, both XMM0-XMM7 and XMM8-XMM15 are encoded in the range
+// 0-7 and the difference between the 2 groups is given by the REX prefix.
+// In the VEX prefix, registers are seen sequencially from 0-15 and encoded
+// in 1's complement form, example:
+//
+// ModRM field => XMM9 => 1
+// VEX.VVVV => XMM9 => ~9
+//
+// See table 4-35 of Intel AVX Programming Reference for details.
+template<class CodeEmitter>
+unsigned char
+Emitter<CodeEmitter>::getVEXRegisterEncoding(const MachineInstr &MI,
+ unsigned OpNum) const {
+ unsigned SrcReg = MI.getOperand(OpNum).getReg();
+ unsigned SrcRegNum = getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(OpNum).getReg());
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(SrcReg))
+ SrcRegNum |= 8;
+
+ // The registers represented through VEX_VVVV should
+ // be encoded in 1's complement form.
+ return (~SrcRegNum) & 0xf;
+}
+
+/// EmitSegmentOverridePrefix - Emit segment override opcode prefix as needed
+template<class CodeEmitter>
+void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitSegmentOverridePrefix(uint64_t TSFlags,
+ int MemOperand,
+ const MachineInstr &MI) const {
+ switch (TSFlags & X86II::SegOvrMask) {
+ default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid segment!");
+ case 0:
+ // No segment override, check for explicit one on memory operand.
+ if (MemOperand != -1) { // If the instruction has a memory operand.
+ switch (MI.getOperand(MemOperand+X86::AddrSegmentReg).getReg()) {
+ default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown segment register!");
+ case 0: break;
+ case X86::CS: MCE.emitByte(0x2E); break;
+ case X86::SS: MCE.emitByte(0x36); break;
+ case X86::DS: MCE.emitByte(0x3E); break;
+ case X86::ES: MCE.emitByte(0x26); break;
+ case X86::FS: MCE.emitByte(0x64); break;
+ case X86::GS: MCE.emitByte(0x65); break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case X86II::FS:
+ MCE.emitByte(0x64);
+ break;
+ case X86II::GS:
+ MCE.emitByte(0x65);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+template<class CodeEmitter>
+void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitVEXOpcodePrefix(uint64_t TSFlags,
+ int MemOperand,
+ const MachineInstr &MI,
+ const MCInstrDesc *Desc) const {
+ bool HasVEX_4V = (TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::VEX_4V;
+ bool HasVEX_4VOp3 = (TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::VEX_4VOp3;
+
+ // VEX_R: opcode externsion equivalent to REX.R in
+ // 1's complement (inverted) form
+ //
+ // 1: Same as REX_R=0 (must be 1 in 32-bit mode)
+ // 0: Same as REX_R=1 (64 bit mode only)
+ //
+ unsigned char VEX_R = 0x1;
+
+ // VEX_X: equivalent to REX.X, only used when a
+ // register is used for index in SIB Byte.
+ //
+ // 1: Same as REX.X=0 (must be 1 in 32-bit mode)
+ // 0: Same as REX.X=1 (64-bit mode only)
+ unsigned char VEX_X = 0x1;
+
+ // VEX_B:
+ //
+ // 1: Same as REX_B=0 (ignored in 32-bit mode)
+ // 0: Same as REX_B=1 (64 bit mode only)
+ //
+ unsigned char VEX_B = 0x1;
+
+ // VEX_W: opcode specific (use like REX.W, or used for
+ // opcode extension, or ignored, depending on the opcode byte)
+ unsigned char VEX_W = 0;
+
+ // XOP: Use XOP prefix byte 0x8f instead of VEX.
+ unsigned char XOP = 0;
+
+ // VEX_5M (VEX m-mmmmm field):
+ //
+ // 0b00000: Reserved for future use
+ // 0b00001: implied 0F leading opcode
+ // 0b00010: implied 0F 38 leading opcode bytes
+ // 0b00011: implied 0F 3A leading opcode bytes
+ // 0b00100-0b11111: Reserved for future use
+ // 0b01000: XOP map select - 08h instructions with imm byte
+ // 0b10001: XOP map select - 09h instructions with no imm byte
+ unsigned char VEX_5M = 0x1;
+
+ // VEX_4V (VEX vvvv field): a register specifier
+ // (in 1's complement form) or 1111 if unused.
+ unsigned char VEX_4V = 0xf;
+
+ // VEX_L (Vector Length):
+ //
+ // 0: scalar or 128-bit vector
+ // 1: 256-bit vector
+ //
+ unsigned char VEX_L = 0;
+
+ // VEX_PP: opcode extension providing equivalent
+ // functionality of a SIMD prefix
+ //
+ // 0b00: None
+ // 0b01: 66
+ // 0b10: F3
+ // 0b11: F2
+ //
+ unsigned char VEX_PP = 0;
+
+ // Encode the operand size opcode prefix as needed.
+ if (TSFlags & X86II::OpSize)
+ VEX_PP = 0x01;
+
+ if ((TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::VEX_W)
+ VEX_W = 1;
+
+ if ((TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::XOP)
+ XOP = 1;
+
+ if ((TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::VEX_L)
+ VEX_L = 1;
+
+ switch (TSFlags & X86II::Op0Mask) {
+ default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid prefix!");
+ case X86II::T8: // 0F 38
+ VEX_5M = 0x2;
+ break;
+ case X86II::TA: // 0F 3A
+ VEX_5M = 0x3;
+ break;
+ case X86II::T8XS: // F3 0F 38
+ VEX_PP = 0x2;
+ VEX_5M = 0x2;
+ break;
+ case X86II::T8XD: // F2 0F 38
+ VEX_PP = 0x3;
+ VEX_5M = 0x2;
+ break;
+ case X86II::TAXD: // F2 0F 3A
+ VEX_PP = 0x3;
+ VEX_5M = 0x3;
+ break;
+ case X86II::XS: // F3 0F
+ VEX_PP = 0x2;
+ break;
+ case X86II::XD: // F2 0F
+ VEX_PP = 0x3;
+ break;
+ case X86II::XOP8:
+ VEX_5M = 0x8;
+ break;
+ case X86II::XOP9:
+ VEX_5M = 0x9;
+ break;
+ case X86II::A6: // Bypass: Not used by VEX
+ case X86II::A7: // Bypass: Not used by VEX
+ case X86II::TB: // Bypass: Not used by VEX
+ case 0:
+ break; // No prefix!
}
+
+ // Classify VEX_B, VEX_4V, VEX_R, VEX_X
+ unsigned NumOps = Desc->getNumOperands();
+ unsigned CurOp = 0;
+ if (NumOps > 1 && Desc->getOperandConstraint(1, MCOI::TIED_TO) == 0)
+ ++CurOp;
+ else if (NumOps > 3 && Desc->getOperandConstraint(2, MCOI::TIED_TO) == 0) {
+ assert(Desc->getOperandConstraint(NumOps - 1, MCOI::TIED_TO) == 1);
+ // Special case for GATHER with 2 TIED_TO operands
+ // Skip the first 2 operands: dst, mask_wb
+ CurOp += 2;
+ }
+
+ switch (TSFlags & X86II::FormMask) {
+ case X86II::MRMInitReg:
+ // Duplicate register.
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg()))
+ VEX_R = 0x0;
+
+ if (HasVEX_4V)
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, CurOp);
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg()))
+ VEX_B = 0x0;
+ if (HasVEX_4VOp3)
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, CurOp);
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRMDestMem: {
+ // MRMDestMem instructions forms:
+ // MemAddr, src1(ModR/M)
+ // MemAddr, src1(VEX_4V), src2(ModR/M)
+ // MemAddr, src1(ModR/M), imm8
+ //
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(X86::AddrBaseReg).getReg()))
+ VEX_B = 0x0;
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(X86::AddrIndexReg).getReg()))
+ VEX_X = 0x0;
+
+ CurOp = X86::AddrNumOperands;
+ if (HasVEX_4V)
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, CurOp++);
+
+ const MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(CurOp);
+ if (MO.isReg() && X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MO.getReg()))
+ VEX_R = 0x0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case X86II::MRMSrcMem:
+ // MRMSrcMem instructions forms:
+ // src1(ModR/M), MemAddr
+ // src1(ModR/M), src2(VEX_4V), MemAddr
+ // src1(ModR/M), MemAddr, imm8
+ // src1(ModR/M), MemAddr, src2(VEX_I8IMM)
+ //
+ // FMA4:
+ // dst(ModR/M.reg), src1(VEX_4V), src2(ModR/M), src3(VEX_I8IMM)
+ // dst(ModR/M.reg), src1(VEX_4V), src2(VEX_I8IMM), src3(ModR/M),
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()))
+ VEX_R = 0x0;
+
+ if (HasVEX_4V)
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, 1);
+
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(
+ MI.getOperand(MemOperand+X86::AddrBaseReg).getReg()))
+ VEX_B = 0x0;
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(
+ MI.getOperand(MemOperand+X86::AddrIndexReg).getReg()))
+ VEX_X = 0x0;
+
+ if (HasVEX_4VOp3)
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, X86::AddrNumOperands+1);
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRM0m: case X86II::MRM1m:
+ case X86II::MRM2m: case X86II::MRM3m:
+ case X86II::MRM4m: case X86II::MRM5m:
+ case X86II::MRM6m: case X86II::MRM7m: {
+ // MRM[0-9]m instructions forms:
+ // MemAddr
+ // src1(VEX_4V), MemAddr
+ if (HasVEX_4V)
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, 0);
+
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(
+ MI.getOperand(MemOperand+X86::AddrBaseReg).getReg()))
+ VEX_B = 0x0;
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(
+ MI.getOperand(MemOperand+X86::AddrIndexReg).getReg()))
+ VEX_X = 0x0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case X86II::MRMSrcReg:
+ // MRMSrcReg instructions forms:
+ // dst(ModR/M), src1(VEX_4V), src2(ModR/M), src3(VEX_I8IMM)
+ // dst(ModR/M), src1(ModR/M)
+ // dst(ModR/M), src1(ModR/M), imm8
+ //
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg()))
+ VEX_R = 0x0;
+ CurOp++;
+
+ if (HasVEX_4V)
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, CurOp++);
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg()))
+ VEX_B = 0x0;
+ CurOp++;
+ if (HasVEX_4VOp3)
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, CurOp);
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRMDestReg:
+ // MRMDestReg instructions forms:
+ // dst(ModR/M), src(ModR/M)
+ // dst(ModR/M), src(ModR/M), imm8
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()))
+ VEX_B = 0x0;
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(1).getReg()))
+ VEX_R = 0x0;
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRM0r: case X86II::MRM1r:
+ case X86II::MRM2r: case X86II::MRM3r:
+ case X86II::MRM4r: case X86II::MRM5r:
+ case X86II::MRM6r: case X86II::MRM7r:
+ // MRM0r-MRM7r instructions forms:
+ // dst(VEX_4V), src(ModR/M), imm8
+ VEX_4V = getVEXRegisterEncoding(MI, 0);
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MI.getOperand(1).getReg()))
+ VEX_B = 0x0;
+ break;
+ default: // RawFrm
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Emit segment override opcode prefix as needed.
+ emitSegmentOverridePrefix(TSFlags, MemOperand, MI);
+
+ // VEX opcode prefix can have 2 or 3 bytes
+ //
+ // 3 bytes:
+ // +-----+ +--------------+ +-------------------+
+ // | C4h | | RXB | m-mmmm | | W | vvvv | L | pp |
+ // +-----+ +--------------+ +-------------------+
+ // 2 bytes:
+ // +-----+ +-------------------+
+ // | C5h | | R | vvvv | L | pp |
+ // +-----+ +-------------------+
+ //
+ unsigned char LastByte = VEX_PP | (VEX_L << 2) | (VEX_4V << 3);
+
+ if (VEX_B && VEX_X && !VEX_W && !XOP && (VEX_5M == 1)) { // 2 byte VEX prefix
+ MCE.emitByte(0xC5);
+ MCE.emitByte(LastByte | (VEX_R << 7));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // 3 byte VEX prefix
+ MCE.emitByte(XOP ? 0x8F : 0xC4);
+ MCE.emitByte(VEX_R << 7 | VEX_X << 6 | VEX_B << 5 | VEX_5M);
+ MCE.emitByte(LastByte | (VEX_W << 7));
+}
+
+template<class CodeEmitter>
+void Emitter<CodeEmitter>::emitInstruction(MachineInstr &MI,
+ const MCInstrDesc *Desc) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << MI);
+
+ // If this is a pseudo instruction, lower it.
+ switch (Desc->getOpcode()) {
+ case X86::ADD16rr_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR16rr); break;
+ case X86::ADD32rr_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR32rr); break;
+ case X86::ADD64rr_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR64rr); break;
+ case X86::ADD16ri_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR16ri); break;
+ case X86::ADD32ri_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR32ri); break;
+ case X86::ADD64ri32_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR64ri32); break;
+ case X86::ADD16ri8_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR16ri8); break;
+ case X86::ADD32ri8_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR32ri8); break;
+ case X86::ADD64ri8_DB: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::OR64ri8); break;
+ case X86::ACQUIRE_MOV8rm: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::MOV8rm); break;
+ case X86::ACQUIRE_MOV16rm: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::MOV16rm); break;
+ case X86::ACQUIRE_MOV32rm: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::MOV32rm); break;
+ case X86::ACQUIRE_MOV64rm: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::MOV64rm); break;
+ case X86::RELEASE_MOV8mr: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::MOV8mr); break;
+ case X86::RELEASE_MOV16mr: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::MOV16mr); break;
+ case X86::RELEASE_MOV32mr: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::MOV32mr); break;
+ case X86::RELEASE_MOV64mr: Desc = UpdateOp(MI, II, X86::MOV64mr); break;
+ }
+
+
+ MCE.processDebugLoc(MI.getDebugLoc(), true);
+
+ unsigned Opcode = Desc->Opcode;
+
// If this is a two-address instruction, skip one of the register operands.
unsigned NumOps = Desc->getNumOperands();
unsigned CurOp = 0;
- if (NumOps > 1 && Desc->getOperandConstraint(1, TOI::TIED_TO) != -1)
+ if (NumOps > 1 && Desc->getOperandConstraint(1, MCOI::TIED_TO) == 0)
++CurOp;
- else if (NumOps > 2 && Desc->getOperandConstraint(NumOps-1, TOI::TIED_TO)== 0)
- // Skip the last source operand that is tied_to the dest reg. e.g. LXADD32
- --NumOps;
+ else if (NumOps > 3 && Desc->getOperandConstraint(2, MCOI::TIED_TO) == 0) {
+ assert(Desc->getOperandConstraint(NumOps - 1, MCOI::TIED_TO) == 1);
+ // Special case for GATHER with 2 TIED_TO operands
+ // Skip the first 2 operands: dst, mask_wb
+ CurOp += 2;
+ }
+
+ uint64_t TSFlags = Desc->TSFlags;
- unsigned char BaseOpcode = II->getBaseOpcodeFor(Desc);
- switch (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::FormMask) {
+ // Is this instruction encoded using the AVX VEX prefix?
+ bool HasVEXPrefix = (TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::VEX;
+ // It uses the VEX.VVVV field?
+ bool HasVEX_4V = (TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::VEX_4V;
+ bool HasVEX_4VOp3 = (TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::VEX_4VOp3;
+ bool HasMemOp4 = (TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::MemOp4;
+ const unsigned MemOp4_I8IMMOperand = 2;
+
+ // Determine where the memory operand starts, if present.
+ int MemoryOperand = X86II::getMemoryOperandNo(TSFlags, Opcode);
+ if (MemoryOperand != -1) MemoryOperand += CurOp;
+
+ if (!HasVEXPrefix)
+ emitOpcodePrefix(TSFlags, MemoryOperand, MI, Desc);
+ else
+ emitVEXOpcodePrefix(TSFlags, MemoryOperand, MI, Desc);
+
+ unsigned char BaseOpcode = X86II::getBaseOpcodeFor(Desc->TSFlags);
+ switch (TSFlags & X86II::FormMask) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown FormMask value in X86 MachineCodeEmitter!");
case X86II::Pseudo:
// Remember the current PC offset, this is the PIC relocation
// base address.
switch (Opcode) {
- default:
- llvm_unreachable("psuedo instructions should be removed before code"
+ default:
+ llvm_unreachable("pseudo instructions should be removed before code"
" emission");
+ // Do nothing for Int_MemBarrier - it's just a comment. Add a debug
+ // to make it slightly easier to see.
+ case X86::Int_MemBarrier:
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "#MEMBARRIER\n");
break;
- case TargetInstrInfo::INLINEASM:
+
+ case TargetOpcode::INLINEASM:
// We allow inline assembler nodes with empty bodies - they can
// implicitly define registers, which is ok for JIT.
- assert(MI.getOperand(0).getSymbolName()[0] == 0 &&
- "JIT does not support inline asm!");
+ if (MI.getOperand(0).getSymbolName()[0])
+ report_fatal_error("JIT does not support inline asm!");
break;
- case TargetInstrInfo::DBG_LABEL:
- case TargetInstrInfo::EH_LABEL:
- MCE.emitLabel(MI.getOperand(0).getImm());
+ case TargetOpcode::PROLOG_LABEL:
+ case TargetOpcode::GC_LABEL:
+ case TargetOpcode::EH_LABEL:
+ MCE.emitLabel(MI.getOperand(0).getMCSymbol());
break;
- case TargetInstrInfo::IMPLICIT_DEF:
- case X86::DWARF_LOC:
- case X86::FP_REG_KILL:
+
+ case TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF:
+ case TargetOpcode::KILL:
break;
case X86::MOVPC32r: {
// This emits the "call" portion of this pseudo instruction.
MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
- emitConstant(0, X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc));
+ emitConstant(0, X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags));
// Remember PIC base.
PICBaseOffset = (intptr_t) MCE.getCurrentPCOffset();
X86JITInfo *JTI = TM.getJITInfo();
if (CurOp == NumOps)
break;
-
+
const MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(CurOp++);
- DEBUG(errs() << "RawFrm CurOp " << CurOp << "\n");
- DEBUG(errs() << "isMBB " << MO.isMBB() << "\n");
- DEBUG(errs() << "isGlobal " << MO.isGlobal() << "\n");
- DEBUG(errs() << "isSymbol " << MO.isSymbol() << "\n");
- DEBUG(errs() << "isImm " << MO.isImm() << "\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "RawFrm CurOp " << CurOp << "\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "isMBB " << MO.isMBB() << "\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "isGlobal " << MO.isGlobal() << "\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "isSymbol " << MO.isSymbol() << "\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "isImm " << MO.isImm() << "\n");
if (MO.isMBB()) {
emitPCRelativeBlockAddress(MO.getMBB());
break;
}
-
+
if (MO.isGlobal()) {
- // Assume undefined functions may be outside the Small codespace.
- bool NeedStub =
- (Is64BitMode &&
- (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large ||
- TM.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>().isTargetDarwin())) ||
- Opcode == X86::TAILJMPd;
emitGlobalAddress(MO.getGlobal(), X86::reloc_pcrel_word,
- MO.getOffset(), 0, NeedStub);
+ MO.getOffset(), 0);
break;
}
-
+
if (MO.isSymbol()) {
emitExternalSymbolAddress(MO.getSymbolName(), X86::reloc_pcrel_word);
break;
}
-
+
+ // FIXME: Only used by hackish MCCodeEmitter, remove when dead.
+ if (MO.isJTI()) {
+ emitJumpTableAddress(MO.getIndex(), X86::reloc_pcrel_word);
+ break;
+ }
+
assert(MO.isImm() && "Unknown RawFrm operand!");
if (Opcode == X86::CALLpcrel32 || Opcode == X86::CALL64pcrel32) {
// Fix up immediate operand for pc relative calls.
intptr_t Imm = (intptr_t)MO.getImm();
Imm = Imm - MCE.getCurrentPCValue() - 4;
- emitConstant(Imm, X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc));
+ emitConstant(Imm, X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags));
} else
- emitConstant(MO.getImm(), X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc));
+ emitConstant(MO.getImm(), X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags));
break;
}
-
+
case X86II::AddRegFrm: {
- MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode + getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getReg()));
-
+ MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode +
+ getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getReg()));
+
if (CurOp == NumOps)
break;
-
+
const MachineOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(CurOp++);
- unsigned Size = X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc);
+ unsigned Size = X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags);
if (MO1.isImm()) {
emitConstant(MO1.getImm(), Size);
break;
}
-
+
unsigned rt = Is64BitMode ? X86::reloc_pcrel_word
: (IsPIC ? X86::reloc_picrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word);
if (Opcode == X86::MOV64ri64i32)
if (Opcode == X86::MOV64ri)
rt = X86::reloc_absolute_dword; // FIXME: add X86II flag?
if (MO1.isGlobal()) {
- bool NeedStub = isa<Function>(MO1.getGlobal());
bool Indirect = gvNeedsNonLazyPtr(MO1, TM);
emitGlobalAddress(MO1.getGlobal(), rt, MO1.getOffset(), 0,
- NeedStub, Indirect);
+ Indirect);
} else if (MO1.isSymbol())
emitExternalSymbolAddress(MO1.getSymbolName(), rt);
else if (MO1.isCPI())
emitRegModRMByte(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg(),
getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(CurOp+1).getReg()));
CurOp += 2;
- if (CurOp != NumOps)
- emitConstant(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getImm(),
- X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc));
break;
}
case X86II::MRMDestMem: {
MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
+
+ unsigned SrcRegNum = CurOp + X86::AddrNumOperands;
+ if (HasVEX_4V) // Skip 1st src (which is encoded in VEX_VVVV)
+ SrcRegNum++;
emitMemModRMByte(MI, CurOp,
- getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(CurOp + X86AddrNumOperands)
- .getReg()));
- CurOp += X86AddrNumOperands + 1;
- if (CurOp != NumOps)
- emitConstant(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getImm(),
- X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc));
+ getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(SrcRegNum).getReg()));
+ CurOp = SrcRegNum + 1;
break;
}
- case X86II::MRMSrcReg:
+ case X86II::MRMSrcReg: {
MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
- emitRegModRMByte(MI.getOperand(CurOp+1).getReg(),
+
+ unsigned SrcRegNum = CurOp+1;
+ if (HasVEX_4V) // Skip 1st src (which is encoded in VEX_VVVV)
+ ++SrcRegNum;
+
+ if (HasMemOp4) // Skip 2nd src (which is encoded in I8IMM)
+ ++SrcRegNum;
+
+ emitRegModRMByte(MI.getOperand(SrcRegNum).getReg(),
getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg()));
- CurOp += 2;
- if (CurOp != NumOps)
- emitConstant(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getImm(),
- X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc));
+ // 2 operands skipped with HasMemOp4, compensate accordingly
+ CurOp = HasMemOp4 ? SrcRegNum : SrcRegNum + 1;
+ if (HasVEX_4VOp3)
+ ++CurOp;
break;
-
+ }
case X86II::MRMSrcMem: {
- // FIXME: Maybe lea should have its own form?
- int AddrOperands;
- if (Opcode == X86::LEA64r || Opcode == X86::LEA64_32r ||
- Opcode == X86::LEA16r || Opcode == X86::LEA32r)
- AddrOperands = X86AddrNumOperands - 1; // No segment register
- else
- AddrOperands = X86AddrNumOperands;
-
- intptr_t PCAdj = (CurOp + AddrOperands + 1 != NumOps) ?
- X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc) : 0;
+ int AddrOperands = X86::AddrNumOperands;
+ unsigned FirstMemOp = CurOp+1;
+ if (HasVEX_4V) {
+ ++AddrOperands;
+ ++FirstMemOp; // Skip the register source (which is encoded in VEX_VVVV).
+ }
+ if (HasMemOp4) // Skip second register source (encoded in I8IMM)
+ ++FirstMemOp;
MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
- emitMemModRMByte(MI, CurOp+1, getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg()),
- PCAdj);
+
+ intptr_t PCAdj = (CurOp + AddrOperands + 1 != NumOps) ?
+ X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags) : 0;
+ emitMemModRMByte(MI, FirstMemOp,
+ getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg()),PCAdj);
CurOp += AddrOperands + 1;
- if (CurOp != NumOps)
- emitConstant(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getImm(),
- X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc));
+ if (HasVEX_4VOp3)
+ ++CurOp;
break;
}
case X86II::MRM2r: case X86II::MRM3r:
case X86II::MRM4r: case X86II::MRM5r:
case X86II::MRM6r: case X86II::MRM7r: {
+ if (HasVEX_4V) // Skip the register dst (which is encoded in VEX_VVVV).
+ ++CurOp;
MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
-
- // Special handling of lfence, mfence, monitor, and mwait.
- if (Desc->getOpcode() == X86::LFENCE ||
- Desc->getOpcode() == X86::MFENCE ||
- Desc->getOpcode() == X86::MONITOR ||
- Desc->getOpcode() == X86::MWAIT) {
- emitRegModRMByte((Desc->TSFlags & X86II::FormMask)-X86II::MRM0r);
-
- switch (Desc->getOpcode()) {
- default: break;
- case X86::MONITOR:
- MCE.emitByte(0xC8);
- break;
- case X86::MWAIT:
- MCE.emitByte(0xC9);
- break;
- }
- } else {
- emitRegModRMByte(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getReg(),
- (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::FormMask)-X86II::MRM0r);
- }
+ emitRegModRMByte(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getReg(),
+ (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::FormMask)-X86II::MRM0r);
if (CurOp == NumOps)
break;
-
+
const MachineOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(CurOp++);
- unsigned Size = X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc);
+ unsigned Size = X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags);
if (MO1.isImm()) {
emitConstant(MO1.getImm(), Size);
break;
}
-
+
unsigned rt = Is64BitMode ? X86::reloc_pcrel_word
: (IsPIC ? X86::reloc_picrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word);
if (Opcode == X86::MOV64ri32)
rt = X86::reloc_absolute_word_sext; // FIXME: add X86II flag?
if (MO1.isGlobal()) {
- bool NeedStub = isa<Function>(MO1.getGlobal());
bool Indirect = gvNeedsNonLazyPtr(MO1, TM);
emitGlobalAddress(MO1.getGlobal(), rt, MO1.getOffset(), 0,
- NeedStub, Indirect);
+ Indirect);
} else if (MO1.isSymbol())
emitExternalSymbolAddress(MO1.getSymbolName(), rt);
else if (MO1.isCPI())
case X86II::MRM2m: case X86II::MRM3m:
case X86II::MRM4m: case X86II::MRM5m:
case X86II::MRM6m: case X86II::MRM7m: {
- intptr_t PCAdj = (CurOp + X86AddrNumOperands != NumOps) ?
- (MI.getOperand(CurOp+X86AddrNumOperands).isImm() ?
- X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc) : 4) : 0;
+ if (HasVEX_4V) // Skip the register dst (which is encoded in VEX_VVVV).
+ ++CurOp;
+ intptr_t PCAdj = (CurOp + X86::AddrNumOperands != NumOps) ?
+ (MI.getOperand(CurOp+X86::AddrNumOperands).isImm() ?
+ X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags) : 4) : 0;
MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
emitMemModRMByte(MI, CurOp, (Desc->TSFlags & X86II::FormMask)-X86II::MRM0m,
PCAdj);
- CurOp += X86AddrNumOperands;
+ CurOp += X86::AddrNumOperands;
if (CurOp == NumOps)
break;
-
+
const MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(CurOp++);
- unsigned Size = X86InstrInfo::sizeOfImm(Desc);
+ unsigned Size = X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags);
if (MO.isImm()) {
emitConstant(MO.getImm(), Size);
break;
}
-
+
unsigned rt = Is64BitMode ? X86::reloc_pcrel_word
: (IsPIC ? X86::reloc_picrel_word : X86::reloc_absolute_word);
if (Opcode == X86::MOV64mi32)
rt = X86::reloc_absolute_word_sext; // FIXME: add X86II flag?
if (MO.isGlobal()) {
- bool NeedStub = isa<Function>(MO.getGlobal());
bool Indirect = gvNeedsNonLazyPtr(MO, TM);
emitGlobalAddress(MO.getGlobal(), rt, MO.getOffset(), 0,
- NeedStub, Indirect);
+ Indirect);
} else if (MO.isSymbol())
emitExternalSymbolAddress(MO.getSymbolName(), rt);
else if (MO.isCPI())
getX86RegNum(MI.getOperand(CurOp).getReg()));
++CurOp;
break;
+
+ case X86II::MRM_C1:
+ MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
+ MCE.emitByte(0xC1);
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRM_C8:
+ MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
+ MCE.emitByte(0xC8);
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRM_C9:
+ MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
+ MCE.emitByte(0xC9);
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRM_E8:
+ MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
+ MCE.emitByte(0xE8);
+ break;
+ case X86II::MRM_F0:
+ MCE.emitByte(BaseOpcode);
+ MCE.emitByte(0xF0);
+ break;
}
- if (!Desc->isVariadic() && CurOp != NumOps) {
+ while (CurOp != NumOps && NumOps - CurOp <= 2) {
+ // The last source register of a 4 operand instruction in AVX is encoded
+ // in bits[7:4] of a immediate byte.
+ if ((TSFlags >> X86II::VEXShift) & X86II::VEX_I8IMM) {
+ const MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(HasMemOp4 ? MemOp4_I8IMMOperand
+ : CurOp);
+ ++CurOp;
+ unsigned RegNum = getX86RegNum(MO.getReg()) << 4;
+ if (X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MO.getReg()))
+ RegNum |= 1 << 7;
+ // If there is an additional 5th operand it must be an immediate, which
+ // is encoded in bits[3:0]
+ if (CurOp != NumOps) {
+ const MachineOperand &MIMM = MI.getOperand(CurOp++);
+ if (MIMM.isImm()) {
+ unsigned Val = MIMM.getImm();
+ assert(Val < 16 && "Immediate operand value out of range");
+ RegNum |= Val;
+ }
+ }
+ emitConstant(RegNum, 1);
+ } else {
+ emitConstant(MI.getOperand(CurOp++).getImm(),
+ X86II::getSizeOfImm(Desc->TSFlags));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!MI.isVariadic() && CurOp != NumOps) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
- errs() << "Cannot encode all operands of: " << MI << "\n";
+ dbgs() << "Cannot encode all operands of: " << MI << "\n";
#endif
llvm_unreachable(0);
}
+
+ MCE.processDebugLoc(MI.getDebugLoc(), false);
}