// void foo(_Complex float *P)
// for (i) { __real__(*P) = 0; __imag__(*P) = 0; }
//
-// We should enhance this to handle negative strides through memory.
-// Alternatively (and perhaps better) we could rely on an earlier pass to force
-// forward iteration through memory, which is generally better for cache
-// behavior. Negative strides *do* happen for memset/memcpy loops.
-//
// This could recognize common matrix multiplies and dot product idioms and
// replace them with calls to BLAS (if linked in??).
//
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionAliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpander.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpressions.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
class LoopIdiomRecognize : public LoopPass {
Loop *CurLoop;
+ AliasAnalysis *AA;
DominatorTree *DT;
+ LoopInfo *LI;
ScalarEvolution *SE;
TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
const TargetTransformInfo *TTI;
+ const DataLayout *DL;
public:
static char ID;
AU.addPreservedID(LoopSimplifyID);
AU.addRequiredID(LCSSAID);
AU.addPreservedID(LCSSAID);
- AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>();
- AU.addPreserved<AliasAnalysis>();
- AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolution>();
- AU.addPreserved<ScalarEvolution>();
- AU.addPreserved<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
+ AU.addRequired<AAResultsWrapperPass>();
+ AU.addPreserved<AAResultsWrapperPass>();
+ AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>();
+ AU.addPreserved<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>();
+ AU.addPreserved<SCEVAAWrapperPass>();
AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
+ AU.addPreserved<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
AU.addRequired<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>();
+ AU.addPreserved<BasicAAWrapperPass>();
+ AU.addPreserved<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>();
}
private:
+ typedef SmallVector<StoreInst *, 8> StoreList;
+ StoreList StoreRefsForMemset;
+ StoreList StoreRefsForMemcpy;
+ bool HasMemset;
+ bool HasMemsetPattern;
+ bool HasMemcpy;
+
/// \name Countable Loop Idiom Handling
/// @{
bool runOnLoopBlock(BasicBlock *BB, const SCEV *BECount,
SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock *> &ExitBlocks);
+ void collectStores(BasicBlock *BB);
+ bool isLegalStore(StoreInst *SI, bool &ForMemset, bool &ForMemcpy);
bool processLoopStore(StoreInst *SI, const SCEV *BECount);
bool processLoopMemSet(MemSetInst *MSI, const SCEV *BECount);
bool processLoopStridedStore(Value *DestPtr, unsigned StoreSize,
- unsigned StoreAlignment, Value *SplatValue,
+ unsigned StoreAlignment, Value *StoredVal,
Instruction *TheStore, const SCEVAddRecExpr *Ev,
- const SCEV *BECount);
- bool processLoopStoreOfLoopLoad(StoreInst *SI, unsigned StoreSize,
- const SCEVAddRecExpr *StoreEv,
- const SCEVAddRecExpr *LoadEv,
- const SCEV *BECount);
+ const SCEV *BECount, bool NegStride);
+ bool processLoopStoreOfLoopLoad(StoreInst *SI, const SCEV *BECount);
/// @}
/// \name Noncountable Loop Idiom Handling
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopSimplify)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LCSSA)
-INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScalarEvolution)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass)
-INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(AliasAnalysis)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(BasicAAWrapperPass)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(AAResultsWrapperPass)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(GlobalsAAWrapperPass)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(SCEVAAWrapperPass)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass)
INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LoopIdiomRecognize, "loop-idiom", "Recognize loop idioms",
false, false)
if (Name == "memset" || Name == "memcpy")
return false;
+ AA = &getAnalysis<AAResultsWrapperPass>().getAAResults();
DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
- SE = &getAnalysis<ScalarEvolution>();
+ LI = &getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo();
+ SE = &getAnalysis<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>().getSE();
TLI = &getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI();
TTI = &getAnalysis<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>().getTTI(
*CurLoop->getHeader()->getParent());
+ DL = &CurLoop->getHeader()->getModule()->getDataLayout();
- if (SE->hasLoopInvariantBackedgeTakenCount(L))
- return runOnCountableLoop();
+ HasMemset = TLI->has(LibFunc::memset);
+ HasMemsetPattern = TLI->has(LibFunc::memset_pattern16);
+ HasMemcpy = TLI->has(LibFunc::memcpy);
+
+ if (HasMemset || HasMemsetPattern || HasMemcpy)
+ if (SE->hasLoopInvariantBackedgeTakenCount(L))
+ return runOnCountableLoop();
return runOnNoncountableLoop();
}
// If this loop executes exactly one time, then it should be peeled, not
// optimized by this pass.
if (const SCEVConstant *BECst = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(BECount))
- if (BECst->getValue()->getValue() == 0)
+ if (BECst->getAPInt() == 0)
return false;
- LoopInfo &LI = getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo();
-
SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> ExitBlocks;
CurLoop->getUniqueExitBlocks(ExitBlocks);
// Scan all the blocks in the loop that are not in subloops.
for (auto *BB : CurLoop->getBlocks()) {
// Ignore blocks in subloops.
- if (LI.getLoopFor(BB) != CurLoop)
+ if (LI->getLoopFor(BB) != CurLoop)
continue;
MadeChange |= runOnLoopBlock(BB, BECount, ExitBlocks);
return MadeChange;
}
+static unsigned getStoreSizeInBytes(StoreInst *SI, const DataLayout *DL) {
+ uint64_t SizeInBits = DL->getTypeSizeInBits(SI->getValueOperand()->getType());
+ assert(((SizeInBits & 7) || (SizeInBits >> 32) == 0) &&
+ "Don't overflow unsigned.");
+ return (unsigned)SizeInBits >> 3;
+}
+
+static unsigned getStoreStride(const SCEVAddRecExpr *StoreEv) {
+ const SCEVConstant *ConstStride = cast<SCEVConstant>(StoreEv->getOperand(1));
+ return ConstStride->getAPInt().getZExtValue();
+}
+
+/// getMemSetPatternValue - If a strided store of the specified value is safe to
+/// turn into a memset_pattern16, return a ConstantArray of 16 bytes that should
+/// be passed in. Otherwise, return null.
+///
+/// Note that we don't ever attempt to use memset_pattern8 or 4, because these
+/// just replicate their input array and then pass on to memset_pattern16.
+static Constant *getMemSetPatternValue(Value *V, const DataLayout *DL) {
+ // If the value isn't a constant, we can't promote it to being in a constant
+ // array. We could theoretically do a store to an alloca or something, but
+ // that doesn't seem worthwhile.
+ Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V);
+ if (!C)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ // Only handle simple values that are a power of two bytes in size.
+ uint64_t Size = DL->getTypeSizeInBits(V->getType());
+ if (Size == 0 || (Size & 7) || (Size & (Size - 1)))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ // Don't care enough about darwin/ppc to implement this.
+ if (DL->isBigEndian())
+ return nullptr;
+
+ // Convert to size in bytes.
+ Size /= 8;
+
+ // TODO: If CI is larger than 16-bytes, we can try slicing it in half to see
+ // if the top and bottom are the same (e.g. for vectors and large integers).
+ if (Size > 16)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ // If the constant is exactly 16 bytes, just use it.
+ if (Size == 16)
+ return C;
+
+ // Otherwise, we'll use an array of the constants.
+ unsigned ArraySize = 16 / Size;
+ ArrayType *AT = ArrayType::get(V->getType(), ArraySize);
+ return ConstantArray::get(AT, std::vector<Constant *>(ArraySize, C));
+}
+
+bool LoopIdiomRecognize::isLegalStore(StoreInst *SI, bool &ForMemset,
+ bool &ForMemcpy) {
+ // Don't touch volatile stores.
+ if (!SI->isSimple())
+ return false;
+
+ Value *StoredVal = SI->getValueOperand();
+ Value *StorePtr = SI->getPointerOperand();
+
+ // Reject stores that are so large that they overflow an unsigned.
+ uint64_t SizeInBits = DL->getTypeSizeInBits(StoredVal->getType());
+ if ((SizeInBits & 7) || (SizeInBits >> 32) != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ // See if the pointer expression is an AddRec like {base,+,1} on the current
+ // loop, which indicates a strided store. If we have something else, it's a
+ // random store we can't handle.
+ const SCEVAddRecExpr *StoreEv =
+ dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(StorePtr));
+ if (!StoreEv || StoreEv->getLoop() != CurLoop || !StoreEv->isAffine())
+ return false;
+
+ // Check to see if we have a constant stride.
+ if (!isa<SCEVConstant>(StoreEv->getOperand(1)))
+ return false;
+
+ // See if the store can be turned into a memset.
+
+ // If the stored value is a byte-wise value (like i32 -1), then it may be
+ // turned into a memset of i8 -1, assuming that all the consecutive bytes
+ // are stored. A store of i32 0x01020304 can never be turned into a memset,
+ // but it can be turned into memset_pattern if the target supports it.
+ Value *SplatValue = isBytewiseValue(StoredVal);
+ Constant *PatternValue = nullptr;
+
+ // If we're allowed to form a memset, and the stored value would be
+ // acceptable for memset, use it.
+ if (HasMemset && SplatValue &&
+ // Verify that the stored value is loop invariant. If not, we can't
+ // promote the memset.
+ CurLoop->isLoopInvariant(SplatValue)) {
+ // It looks like we can use SplatValue.
+ ForMemset = true;
+ return true;
+ } else if (HasMemsetPattern &&
+ // Don't create memset_pattern16s with address spaces.
+ StorePtr->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() == 0 &&
+ (PatternValue = getMemSetPatternValue(StoredVal, DL))) {
+ // It looks like we can use PatternValue!
+ ForMemset = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise, see if the store can be turned into a memcpy.
+ if (HasMemcpy) {
+ // Check to see if the stride matches the size of the store. If so, then we
+ // know that every byte is touched in the loop.
+ unsigned Stride = getStoreStride(StoreEv);
+ unsigned StoreSize = getStoreSizeInBytes(SI, DL);
+ if (StoreSize != Stride && StoreSize != -Stride)
+ return false;
+
+ // The store must be feeding a non-volatile load.
+ LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(SI->getValueOperand());
+ if (!LI || !LI->isSimple())
+ return false;
+
+ // See if the pointer expression is an AddRec like {base,+,1} on the current
+ // loop, which indicates a strided load. If we have something else, it's a
+ // random load we can't handle.
+ const SCEVAddRecExpr *LoadEv =
+ dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(LI->getPointerOperand()));
+ if (!LoadEv || LoadEv->getLoop() != CurLoop || !LoadEv->isAffine())
+ return false;
+
+ // The store and load must share the same stride.
+ if (StoreEv->getOperand(1) != LoadEv->getOperand(1))
+ return false;
+
+ // Success. This store can be converted into a memcpy.
+ ForMemcpy = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+ // This store can't be transformed into a memset/memcpy.
+ return false;
+}
+
+void LoopIdiomRecognize::collectStores(BasicBlock *BB) {
+ StoreRefsForMemset.clear();
+ StoreRefsForMemcpy.clear();
+ for (Instruction &I : *BB) {
+ StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(&I);
+ if (!SI)
+ continue;
+
+ bool ForMemset = false;
+ bool ForMemcpy = false;
+ // Make sure this is a strided store with a constant stride.
+ if (!isLegalStore(SI, ForMemset, ForMemcpy))
+ continue;
+
+ // Save the store locations.
+ if (ForMemset)
+ StoreRefsForMemset.push_back(SI);
+ else if (ForMemcpy)
+ StoreRefsForMemcpy.push_back(SI);
+ }
+}
+
/// runOnLoopBlock - Process the specified block, which lives in a counted loop
/// with the specified backedge count. This block is known to be in the current
/// loop and not in any subloops.
return false;
bool MadeChange = false;
- for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E;) {
- Instruction *Inst = I++;
- // Look for store instructions, which may be optimized to memset/memcpy.
- if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(Inst)) {
- WeakVH InstPtr(I);
- if (!processLoopStore(SI, BECount))
- continue;
- MadeChange = true;
+ // Look for store instructions, which may be optimized to memset/memcpy.
+ collectStores(BB);
- // If processing the store invalidated our iterator, start over from the
- // top of the block.
- if (!InstPtr)
- I = BB->begin();
- continue;
- }
+ // Look for a single store which can be optimized into a memset.
+ for (auto &SI : StoreRefsForMemset)
+ MadeChange |= processLoopStore(SI, BECount);
+
+ // Optimize the store into a memcpy, if it feeds an similarly strided load.
+ for (auto &SI : StoreRefsForMemcpy)
+ MadeChange |= processLoopStoreOfLoopLoad(SI, BECount);
+ for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E;) {
+ Instruction *Inst = &*I++;
// Look for memset instructions, which may be optimized to a larger memset.
if (MemSetInst *MSI = dyn_cast<MemSetInst>(Inst)) {
- WeakVH InstPtr(I);
+ WeakVH InstPtr(&*I);
if (!processLoopMemSet(MSI, BECount))
continue;
MadeChange = true;
return MadeChange;
}
-/// processLoopStore - See if this store can be promoted to a memset or memcpy.
+/// processLoopStore - See if this store can be promoted to a memset.
bool LoopIdiomRecognize::processLoopStore(StoreInst *SI, const SCEV *BECount) {
- if (!SI->isSimple())
- return false;
+ assert(SI->isSimple() && "Expected only non-volatile stores.");
Value *StoredVal = SI->getValueOperand();
Value *StorePtr = SI->getPointerOperand();
- // Reject stores that are so large that they overflow an unsigned.
- auto &DL = CurLoop->getHeader()->getModule()->getDataLayout();
- uint64_t SizeInBits = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(StoredVal->getType());
- if ((SizeInBits & 7) || (SizeInBits >> 32) != 0)
- return false;
-
- // See if the pointer expression is an AddRec like {base,+,1} on the current
- // loop, which indicates a strided store. If we have something else, it's a
- // random store we can't handle.
- const SCEVAddRecExpr *StoreEv =
- dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(StorePtr));
- if (!StoreEv || StoreEv->getLoop() != CurLoop || !StoreEv->isAffine())
- return false;
-
// Check to see if the stride matches the size of the store. If so, then we
// know that every byte is touched in the loop.
- unsigned StoreSize = (unsigned)SizeInBits >> 3;
- const SCEVConstant *Stride = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(StoreEv->getOperand(1));
-
- if (!Stride || StoreSize != Stride->getValue()->getValue()) {
- // TODO: Could also handle negative stride here someday, that will require
- // the validity check in mayLoopAccessLocation to be updated though.
- // Enable this to print exact negative strides.
- if (0 && Stride && StoreSize == -Stride->getValue()->getValue()) {
- dbgs() << "NEGATIVE STRIDE: " << *SI << "\n";
- dbgs() << "BB: " << *SI->getParent();
- }
-
+ const SCEVAddRecExpr *StoreEv = cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(StorePtr));
+ unsigned Stride = getStoreStride(StoreEv);
+ unsigned StoreSize = getStoreSizeInBytes(SI, DL);
+ if (StoreSize != Stride && StoreSize != -Stride)
return false;
- }
- // See if we can optimize just this store in isolation.
- if (processLoopStridedStore(StorePtr, StoreSize, SI->getAlignment(),
- StoredVal, SI, StoreEv, BECount))
- return true;
+ bool NegStride = StoreSize == -Stride;
- // If the stored value is a strided load in the same loop with the same stride
- // this this may be transformable into a memcpy. This kicks in for stuff like
- // for (i) A[i] = B[i];
- if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(StoredVal)) {
- const SCEVAddRecExpr *LoadEv =
- dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(LI->getOperand(0)));
- if (LoadEv && LoadEv->getLoop() == CurLoop && LoadEv->isAffine() &&
- StoreEv->getOperand(1) == LoadEv->getOperand(1) && LI->isSimple())
- if (processLoopStoreOfLoopLoad(SI, StoreSize, StoreEv, LoadEv, BECount))
- return true;
- }
- // errs() << "UNHANDLED strided store: " << *StoreEv << " - " << *SI << "\n";
-
- return false;
+ // See if we can optimize just this store in isolation.
+ return processLoopStridedStore(StorePtr, StoreSize, SI->getAlignment(),
+ StoredVal, SI, StoreEv, BECount, NegStride);
}
/// processLoopMemSet - See if this memset can be promoted to a large memset.
if (!Stride || MSI->getLength() != Stride->getValue())
return false;
+ // Verify that the memset value is loop invariant. If not, we can't promote
+ // the memset.
+ Value *SplatValue = MSI->getValue();
+ if (!SplatValue || !CurLoop->isLoopInvariant(SplatValue))
+ return false;
+
return processLoopStridedStore(Pointer, (unsigned)SizeInBytes,
- MSI->getAlignment(), MSI->getValue(), MSI, Ev,
- BECount);
+ MSI->getAlignment(), SplatValue, MSI, Ev,
+ BECount, /*NegStride=*/false);
}
/// mayLoopAccessLocation - Return true if the specified loop might access the
for (Loop::block_iterator BI = L->block_begin(), E = L->block_end(); BI != E;
++BI)
for (BasicBlock::iterator I = (*BI)->begin(), E = (*BI)->end(); I != E; ++I)
- if (&*I != IgnoredStore && (AA.getModRefInfo(I, StoreLoc) & Access))
+ if (&*I != IgnoredStore && (AA.getModRefInfo(&*I, StoreLoc) & Access))
return true;
return false;
}
-/// getMemSetPatternValue - If a strided store of the specified value is safe to
-/// turn into a memset_pattern16, return a ConstantArray of 16 bytes that should
-/// be passed in. Otherwise, return null.
-///
-/// Note that we don't ever attempt to use memset_pattern8 or 4, because these
-/// just replicate their input array and then pass on to memset_pattern16.
-static Constant *getMemSetPatternValue(Value *V, const DataLayout &DL) {
- // If the value isn't a constant, we can't promote it to being in a constant
- // array. We could theoretically do a store to an alloca or something, but
- // that doesn't seem worthwhile.
- Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V);
- if (!C)
- return nullptr;
-
- // Only handle simple values that are a power of two bytes in size.
- uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(V->getType());
- if (Size == 0 || (Size & 7) || (Size & (Size - 1)))
- return nullptr;
-
- // Don't care enough about darwin/ppc to implement this.
- if (DL.isBigEndian())
- return nullptr;
-
- // Convert to size in bytes.
- Size /= 8;
-
- // TODO: If CI is larger than 16-bytes, we can try slicing it in half to see
- // if the top and bottom are the same (e.g. for vectors and large integers).
- if (Size > 16)
- return nullptr;
-
- // If the constant is exactly 16 bytes, just use it.
- if (Size == 16)
- return C;
-
- // Otherwise, we'll use an array of the constants.
- unsigned ArraySize = 16 / Size;
- ArrayType *AT = ArrayType::get(V->getType(), ArraySize);
- return ConstantArray::get(AT, std::vector<Constant *>(ArraySize, C));
+// If we have a negative stride, Start refers to the end of the memory location
+// we're trying to memset. Therefore, we need to recompute the base pointer,
+// which is just Start - BECount*Size.
+static const SCEV *getStartForNegStride(const SCEV *Start, const SCEV *BECount,
+ Type *IntPtr, unsigned StoreSize,
+ ScalarEvolution *SE) {
+ const SCEV *Index = SE->getTruncateOrZeroExtend(BECount, IntPtr);
+ if (StoreSize != 1)
+ Index = SE->getMulExpr(Index, SE->getConstant(IntPtr, StoreSize),
+ SCEV::FlagNUW);
+ return SE->getMinusSCEV(Start, Index);
}
/// processLoopStridedStore - We see a strided store of some value. If we can
bool LoopIdiomRecognize::processLoopStridedStore(
Value *DestPtr, unsigned StoreSize, unsigned StoreAlignment,
Value *StoredVal, Instruction *TheStore, const SCEVAddRecExpr *Ev,
- const SCEV *BECount) {
-
- // If the stored value is a byte-wise value (like i32 -1), then it may be
- // turned into a memset of i8 -1, assuming that all the consecutive bytes
- // are stored. A store of i32 0x01020304 can never be turned into a memset,
- // but it can be turned into memset_pattern if the target supports it.
+ const SCEV *BECount, bool NegStride) {
Value *SplatValue = isBytewiseValue(StoredVal);
Constant *PatternValue = nullptr;
- auto &DL = CurLoop->getHeader()->getModule()->getDataLayout();
- unsigned DestAS = DestPtr->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace();
- // If we're allowed to form a memset, and the stored value would be acceptable
- // for memset, use it.
- if (SplatValue && TLI->has(LibFunc::memset) &&
- // Verify that the stored value is loop invariant. If not, we can't
- // promote the memset.
- CurLoop->isLoopInvariant(SplatValue)) {
- // Keep and use SplatValue.
- PatternValue = nullptr;
- } else if (DestAS == 0 && TLI->has(LibFunc::memset_pattern16) &&
- (PatternValue = getMemSetPatternValue(StoredVal, DL))) {
- // Don't create memset_pattern16s with address spaces.
- // It looks like we can use PatternValue!
- SplatValue = nullptr;
- } else {
- // Otherwise, this isn't an idiom we can transform. For example, we can't
- // do anything with a 3-byte store.
- return false;
- }
+ if (!SplatValue)
+ PatternValue = getMemSetPatternValue(StoredVal, DL);
+
+ assert((SplatValue || PatternValue) &&
+ "Expected either splat value or pattern value.");
// The trip count of the loop and the base pointer of the addrec SCEV is
// guaranteed to be loop invariant, which means that it should dominate the
// header. This allows us to insert code for it in the preheader.
+ unsigned DestAS = DestPtr->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace();
BasicBlock *Preheader = CurLoop->getLoopPreheader();
IRBuilder<> Builder(Preheader->getTerminator());
- SCEVExpander Expander(*SE, DL, "loop-idiom");
+ SCEVExpander Expander(*SE, *DL, "loop-idiom");
Type *DestInt8PtrTy = Builder.getInt8PtrTy(DestAS);
+ Type *IntPtr = Builder.getIntPtrTy(*DL, DestAS);
+
+ const SCEV *Start = Ev->getStart();
+ // Handle negative strided loops.
+ if (NegStride)
+ Start = getStartForNegStride(Start, BECount, IntPtr, StoreSize, SE);
// Okay, we have a strided store "p[i]" of a splattable value. We can turn
// this into a memset in the loop preheader now if we want. However, this
// would be unsafe to do if there is anything else in the loop that may read
// or write to the aliased location. Check for any overlap by generating the
// base pointer and checking the region.
- Value *BasePtr = Expander.expandCodeFor(Ev->getStart(), DestInt8PtrTy,
- Preheader->getTerminator());
-
+ Value *BasePtr =
+ Expander.expandCodeFor(Start, DestInt8PtrTy, Preheader->getTerminator());
if (mayLoopAccessLocation(BasePtr, MRI_ModRef, CurLoop, BECount, StoreSize,
- getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>(), TheStore)) {
+ *AA, TheStore)) {
Expander.clear();
// If we generated new code for the base pointer, clean up.
RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions(BasePtr, TLI);
// The # stored bytes is (BECount+1)*Size. Expand the trip count out to
// pointer size if it isn't already.
- Type *IntPtr = Builder.getIntPtrTy(DL, DestAS);
BECount = SE->getTruncateOrZeroExtend(BECount, IntPtr);
const SCEV *NumBytesS =
- SE->getAddExpr(BECount, SE->getConstant(IntPtr, 1), SCEV::FlagNUW);
+ SE->getAddExpr(BECount, SE->getOne(IntPtr), SCEV::FlagNUW);
if (StoreSize != 1) {
NumBytesS = SE->getMulExpr(NumBytesS, SE->getConstant(IntPtr, StoreSize),
SCEV::FlagNUW);
// Everything is emitted in default address space
Type *Int8PtrTy = DestInt8PtrTy;
- Module *M = TheStore->getParent()->getParent()->getParent();
+ Module *M = TheStore->getModule();
Value *MSP =
M->getOrInsertFunction("memset_pattern16", Builder.getVoidTy(),
Int8PtrTy, Int8PtrTy, IntPtr, (void *)nullptr);
return true;
}
-/// processLoopStoreOfLoopLoad - We see a strided store whose value is a
-/// same-strided load.
-bool LoopIdiomRecognize::processLoopStoreOfLoopLoad(
- StoreInst *SI, unsigned StoreSize, const SCEVAddRecExpr *StoreEv,
- const SCEVAddRecExpr *LoadEv, const SCEV *BECount) {
- // If we're not allowed to form memcpy, we fail.
- if (!TLI->has(LibFunc::memcpy))
- return false;
+/// If the stored value is a strided load in the same loop with the same stride
+/// this may be transformable into a memcpy. This kicks in for stuff like
+/// for (i) A[i] = B[i];
+bool LoopIdiomRecognize::processLoopStoreOfLoopLoad(StoreInst *SI,
+ const SCEV *BECount) {
+ assert(SI->isSimple() && "Expected only non-volatile stores.");
+
+ Value *StorePtr = SI->getPointerOperand();
+ const SCEVAddRecExpr *StoreEv = cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(StorePtr));
+ unsigned Stride = getStoreStride(StoreEv);
+ unsigned StoreSize = getStoreSizeInBytes(SI, DL);
+ bool NegStride = StoreSize == -Stride;
+ // The store must be feeding a non-volatile load.
LoadInst *LI = cast<LoadInst>(SI->getValueOperand());
+ assert(LI->isSimple() && "Expected only non-volatile stores.");
+
+ // See if the pointer expression is an AddRec like {base,+,1} on the current
+ // loop, which indicates a strided load. If we have something else, it's a
+ // random load we can't handle.
+ const SCEVAddRecExpr *LoadEv =
+ cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(LI->getPointerOperand()));
// The trip count of the loop and the base pointer of the addrec SCEV is
// guaranteed to be loop invariant, which means that it should dominate the
// header. This allows us to insert code for it in the preheader.
BasicBlock *Preheader = CurLoop->getLoopPreheader();
IRBuilder<> Builder(Preheader->getTerminator());
- const DataLayout &DL = Preheader->getModule()->getDataLayout();
- SCEVExpander Expander(*SE, DL, "loop-idiom");
+ SCEVExpander Expander(*SE, *DL, "loop-idiom");
+
+ const SCEV *StrStart = StoreEv->getStart();
+ unsigned StrAS = SI->getPointerAddressSpace();
+ Type *IntPtrTy = Builder.getIntPtrTy(*DL, StrAS);
+
+ // Handle negative strided loops.
+ if (NegStride)
+ StrStart = getStartForNegStride(StrStart, BECount, IntPtrTy, StoreSize, SE);
// Okay, we have a strided store "p[i]" of a loaded value. We can turn
// this into a memcpy in the loop preheader now if we want. However, this
// feeds the stores. Check for an alias by generating the base address and
// checking everything.
Value *StoreBasePtr = Expander.expandCodeFor(
- StoreEv->getStart(), Builder.getInt8PtrTy(SI->getPointerAddressSpace()),
- Preheader->getTerminator());
+ StrStart, Builder.getInt8PtrTy(StrAS), Preheader->getTerminator());
if (mayLoopAccessLocation(StoreBasePtr, MRI_ModRef, CurLoop, BECount,
- StoreSize, getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>(), SI)) {
+ StoreSize, *AA, SI)) {
Expander.clear();
// If we generated new code for the base pointer, clean up.
RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions(StoreBasePtr, TLI);
return false;
}
+ const SCEV *LdStart = LoadEv->getStart();
+ unsigned LdAS = LI->getPointerAddressSpace();
+
+ // Handle negative strided loops.
+ if (NegStride)
+ LdStart = getStartForNegStride(LdStart, BECount, IntPtrTy, StoreSize, SE);
+
// For a memcpy, we have to make sure that the input array is not being
// mutated by the loop.
Value *LoadBasePtr = Expander.expandCodeFor(
- LoadEv->getStart(), Builder.getInt8PtrTy(LI->getPointerAddressSpace()),
- Preheader->getTerminator());
+ LdStart, Builder.getInt8PtrTy(LdAS), Preheader->getTerminator());
if (mayLoopAccessLocation(LoadBasePtr, MRI_Mod, CurLoop, BECount, StoreSize,
- getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>(), SI)) {
+ *AA, SI)) {
Expander.clear();
// If we generated new code for the base pointer, clean up.
RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions(LoadBasePtr, TLI);
// The # stored bytes is (BECount+1)*Size. Expand the trip count out to
// pointer size if it isn't already.
- Type *IntPtrTy = Builder.getIntPtrTy(DL, SI->getPointerAddressSpace());
BECount = SE->getTruncateOrZeroExtend(BECount, IntPtrTy);
const SCEV *NumBytesS =
- SE->getAddExpr(BECount, SE->getConstant(IntPtrTy, 1), SCEV::FlagNUW);
+ SE->getAddExpr(BECount, SE->getOne(IntPtrTy), SCEV::FlagNUW);
if (StoreSize != 1)
NumBytesS = SE->getMulExpr(NumBytesS, SE->getConstant(IntPtrTy, StoreSize),
SCEV::FlagNUW);
<< " from load ptr=" << *LoadEv << " at: " << *LI << "\n"
<< " from store ptr=" << *StoreEv << " at: " << *SI << "\n");
- // Okay, the memset has been formed. Zap the original store and anything that
+ // Okay, the memcpy has been formed. Zap the original store and anything that
// feeds into it.
deleteDeadInstruction(SI, TLI);
++NumMemCpy;
}
bool LoopIdiomRecognize::runOnNoncountableLoop() {
- if (recognizePopcount())
- return true;
-
- return false;
+ return recognizePopcount();
}
/// Check if the given conditional branch is based on the comparison between
// step 4: Find the instruction which count the population: cnt2 = cnt1 + 1
{
CountInst = nullptr;
- for (BasicBlock::iterator Iter = LoopEntry->getFirstNonPHI(),
+ for (BasicBlock::iterator Iter = LoopEntry->getFirstNonPHI()->getIterator(),
IterE = LoopEntry->end();
Iter != IterE; Iter++) {
- Instruction *Inst = Iter;
+ Instruction *Inst = &*Iter;
if (Inst->getOpcode() != Instruction::Add)
continue;
return false;
// Counting population are usually conducted by few arithmetic instructions.
- // Such instructions can be easilly "absorbed" by vacant slots in a
+ // Such instructions can be easily "absorbed" by vacant slots in a
// non-compact loop. Therefore, recognizing popcount idiom only makes sense
// in a compact loop.
}
}
- // Step 2: Replace the precondition from "if(x == 0) goto loop-exit" to
- // "if(NewCount == 0) loop-exit". Withtout this change, the intrinsic
+ // Step 2: Replace the precondition from "if (x == 0) goto loop-exit" to
+ // "if (NewCount == 0) loop-exit". Without this change, the intrinsic
// function would be partial dead code, and downstream passes will drag
// it back from the precondition block to the preheader.
{
}
// Step 3: Note that the population count is exactly the trip count of the
- // loop in question, which enble us to to convert the loop from noncountable
+ // loop in question, which enable us to to convert the loop from noncountable
// loop into a countable one. The benefit is twofold:
//
- // - If the loop only counts population, the entire loop become dead after
- // the transformation. It is lots easier to prove a countable loop dead
- // than to prove a noncountable one. (In some C dialects, a infite loop
+ // - If the loop only counts population, the entire loop becomes dead after
+ // the transformation. It is a lot easier to prove a countable loop dead
+ // than to prove a noncountable one. (In some C dialects, an infinite loop
// isn't dead even if it computes nothing useful. In general, DCE needs
// to prove a noncountable loop finite before safely delete it.)
//
ICmpInst *LbCond = cast<ICmpInst>(LbBr->getCondition());
Type *Ty = TripCnt->getType();
- PHINode *TcPhi = PHINode::Create(Ty, 2, "tcphi", Body->begin());
+ PHINode *TcPhi = PHINode::Create(Ty, 2, "tcphi", &Body->front());
Builder.SetInsertPoint(LbCond);
- Value *Opnd1 = cast<Value>(TcPhi);
- Value *Opnd2 = cast<Value>(ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1));
Instruction *TcDec = cast<Instruction>(
- Builder.CreateSub(Opnd1, Opnd2, "tcdec", false, true));
+ Builder.CreateSub(TcPhi, ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1),
+ "tcdec", false, true));
TcPhi->addIncoming(TripCnt, PreHead);
TcPhi->addIncoming(TcDec, Body);
(LbBr->getSuccessor(0) == Body) ? CmpInst::ICMP_UGT : CmpInst::ICMP_SLE;
LbCond->setPredicate(Pred);
LbCond->setOperand(0, TcDec);
- LbCond->setOperand(1, cast<Value>(ConstantInt::get(Ty, 0)));
+ LbCond->setOperand(1, ConstantInt::get(Ty, 0));
}
// Step 4: All the references to the original population counter outside