//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
+// This transformation analyzes and transforms the induction variables (and
+// computations derived from them) into forms suitable for efficient execution
+// on the target.
+//
// This pass performs a strength reduction on array references inside loops that
-// have as one or more of their components the loop induction variable.
+// have as one or more of their components the loop induction variable, it
+// rewrites expressions to take advantage of scaled-index addressing modes
+// available on the target, and it performs a variety of other optimizations
+// related to loop induction variables.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
+#include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
#include "llvm/Type.h"
#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/Dominators.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/IVUsers.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpander.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/AddrModeMatcher.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
-#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CFG.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/GetElementPtrTypeIterator.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
#include <algorithm>
using namespace llvm;
-STATISTIC(NumReduced , "Number of GEPs strength reduced");
+STATISTIC(NumReduced , "Number of IV uses strength reduced");
STATISTIC(NumInserted, "Number of PHIs inserted");
STATISTIC(NumVariable, "Number of PHIs with variable strides");
STATISTIC(NumEliminated, "Number of strides eliminated");
STATISTIC(NumShadow, "Number of Shadow IVs optimized");
STATISTIC(NumImmSunk, "Number of common expr immediates sunk into uses");
+STATISTIC(NumLoopCond, "Number of loop terminating conds optimized");
static cl::opt<bool> EnableFullLSRMode("enable-full-lsr",
cl::init(false),
struct BasedUser;
- /// IVStrideUse - Keep track of one use of a strided induction variable, where
- /// the stride is stored externally. The Offset member keeps track of the
- /// offset from the IV, User is the actual user of the operand, and
- /// 'OperandValToReplace' is the operand of the User that is the use.
- struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN IVStrideUse {
- SCEVHandle Offset;
- Instruction *User;
- Value *OperandValToReplace;
-
- // isUseOfPostIncrementedValue - True if this should use the
- // post-incremented version of this IV, not the preincremented version.
- // This can only be set in special cases, such as the terminating setcc
- // instruction for a loop or uses dominated by the loop.
- bool isUseOfPostIncrementedValue;
-
- IVStrideUse(const SCEVHandle &Offs, Instruction *U, Value *O)
- : Offset(Offs), User(U), OperandValToReplace(O),
- isUseOfPostIncrementedValue(false) {}
- };
-
- /// IVUsersOfOneStride - This structure keeps track of all instructions that
- /// have an operand that is based on the trip count multiplied by some stride.
- /// The stride for all of these users is common and kept external to this
- /// structure.
- struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN IVUsersOfOneStride {
- /// Users - Keep track of all of the users of this stride as well as the
- /// initial value and the operand that uses the IV.
- std::vector<IVStrideUse> Users;
-
- void addUser(const SCEVHandle &Offset,Instruction *User, Value *Operand) {
- Users.push_back(IVStrideUse(Offset, User, Operand));
- }
- };
-
/// IVInfo - This structure keeps track of one IV expression inserted during
/// StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers. It contains the stride, the common base, as
/// well as the PHI node and increment value created for rewrite.
struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN IVExpr {
- SCEVHandle Stride;
- SCEVHandle Base;
+ const SCEV *Stride;
+ const SCEV *Base;
PHINode *PHI;
- IVExpr(const SCEVHandle &stride, const SCEVHandle &base, PHINode *phi)
+ IVExpr(const SCEV *const stride, const SCEV *const base, PHINode *phi)
: Stride(stride), Base(base), PHI(phi) {}
};
struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN IVsOfOneStride {
std::vector<IVExpr> IVs;
- void addIV(const SCEVHandle &Stride, const SCEVHandle &Base, PHINode *PHI) {
+ void addIV(const SCEV *const Stride, const SCEV *const Base, PHINode *PHI) {
IVs.push_back(IVExpr(Stride, Base, PHI));
}
};
class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN LoopStrengthReduce : public LoopPass {
+ IVUsers *IU;
LoopInfo *LI;
DominatorTree *DT;
ScalarEvolution *SE;
- const TargetData *TD;
- const Type *UIntPtrTy;
bool Changed;
- /// IVUsesByStride - Keep track of all uses of induction variables that we
- /// are interested in. The key of the map is the stride of the access.
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVUsersOfOneStride> IVUsesByStride;
-
/// IVsByStride - Keep track of all IVs that have been inserted for a
/// particular stride.
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVsOfOneStride> IVsByStride;
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVsOfOneStride> IVsByStride;
- /// StrideOrder - An ordering of the keys in IVUsesByStride that is stable:
- /// We use this to iterate over the IVUsesByStride collection without being
- /// dependent on random ordering of pointers in the process.
- SmallVector<SCEVHandle, 16> StrideOrder;
+ /// StrideNoReuse - Keep track of all the strides whose ivs cannot be
+ /// reused (nor should they be rewritten to reuse other strides).
+ SmallSet<const SCEV *, 4> StrideNoReuse;
/// DeadInsts - Keep track of instructions we may have made dead, so that
/// we can remove them after we are done working.
- SmallVector<Instruction*, 16> DeadInsts;
+ SmallVector<WeakVH, 16> DeadInsts;
/// TLI - Keep a pointer of a TargetLowering to consult for determining
/// transformation profitability.
AU.addRequiredID(LoopSimplifyID);
AU.addRequired<LoopInfo>();
AU.addRequired<DominatorTree>();
- AU.addRequired<TargetData>();
AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolution>();
AU.addPreserved<ScalarEvolution>();
+ AU.addRequired<IVUsers>();
+ AU.addPreserved<IVUsers>();
}
-private:
- bool AddUsersIfInteresting(Instruction *I, Loop *L,
- SmallPtrSet<Instruction*,16> &Processed);
+ private:
ICmpInst *ChangeCompareStride(Loop *L, ICmpInst *Cond,
IVStrideUse* &CondUse,
- const SCEVHandle* &CondStride);
+ const SCEV *const * &CondStride);
+
void OptimizeIndvars(Loop *L);
+ void OptimizeLoopCountIV(Loop *L);
+ void OptimizeLoopTermCond(Loop *L);
/// OptimizeShadowIV - If IV is used in a int-to-float cast
/// inside the loop then try to eliminate the cast opeation.
void OptimizeShadowIV(Loop *L);
- /// OptimizeSMax - Rewrite the loop's terminating condition
- /// if it uses an smax computation.
- ICmpInst *OptimizeSMax(Loop *L, ICmpInst *Cond,
- IVStrideUse* &CondUse);
+ /// OptimizeMax - Rewrite the loop's terminating condition
+ /// if it uses a max computation.
+ ICmpInst *OptimizeMax(Loop *L, ICmpInst *Cond,
+ IVStrideUse* &CondUse);
bool FindIVUserForCond(ICmpInst *Cond, IVStrideUse *&CondUse,
- const SCEVHandle *&CondStride);
+ const SCEV *const * &CondStride);
bool RequiresTypeConversion(const Type *Ty, const Type *NewTy);
- SCEVHandle CheckForIVReuse(bool, bool, bool, const SCEVHandle&,
+ const SCEV *CheckForIVReuse(bool, bool, bool, const SCEV *const&,
IVExpr&, const Type*,
const std::vector<BasedUser>& UsersToProcess);
- bool ValidStride(bool, int64_t,
+ bool ValidScale(bool, int64_t,
+ const std::vector<BasedUser>& UsersToProcess);
+ bool ValidOffset(bool, int64_t, int64_t,
const std::vector<BasedUser>& UsersToProcess);
- SCEVHandle CollectIVUsers(const SCEVHandle &Stride,
+ const SCEV *CollectIVUsers(const SCEV *const &Stride,
IVUsersOfOneStride &Uses,
Loop *L,
bool &AllUsesAreAddresses,
const std::vector<BasedUser> &UsersToProcess,
const Loop *L,
bool AllUsesAreAddresses,
- SCEVHandle Stride);
+ const SCEV *Stride);
void PrepareToStrengthReduceFully(
std::vector<BasedUser> &UsersToProcess,
- SCEVHandle Stride,
- SCEVHandle CommonExprs,
+ const SCEV *Stride,
+ const SCEV *CommonExprs,
const Loop *L,
SCEVExpander &PreheaderRewriter);
void PrepareToStrengthReduceFromSmallerStride(
Instruction *PreInsertPt);
void PrepareToStrengthReduceWithNewPhi(
std::vector<BasedUser> &UsersToProcess,
- SCEVHandle Stride,
- SCEVHandle CommonExprs,
+ const SCEV *Stride,
+ const SCEV *CommonExprs,
Value *CommonBaseV,
+ Instruction *IVIncInsertPt,
const Loop *L,
SCEVExpander &PreheaderRewriter);
- void StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers(const SCEVHandle &Stride,
+ void StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers(const SCEV *const &Stride,
IVUsersOfOneStride &Uses,
Loop *L);
void DeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions();
void LoopStrengthReduce::DeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions() {
if (DeadInsts.empty()) return;
- // Sort the deadinsts list so that we can trivially eliminate duplicates as we
- // go. The code below never adds a non-dead instruction to the worklist, but
- // callers may not be so careful.
- array_pod_sort(DeadInsts.begin(), DeadInsts.end());
-
- // Drop duplicate instructions and those with uses.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = DeadInsts.size()-1; i < e; ++i) {
- Instruction *I = DeadInsts[i];
- if (!I->use_empty()) DeadInsts[i] = 0;
- while (i != e && DeadInsts[i+1] == I)
- DeadInsts[++i] = 0;
- }
-
while (!DeadInsts.empty()) {
- Instruction *I = DeadInsts.back();
+ Instruction *I = dyn_cast_or_null<Instruction>(DeadInsts.back());
DeadInsts.pop_back();
if (I == 0 || !isInstructionTriviallyDead(I))
continue;
- SE->deleteValueFromRecords(I);
-
for (User::op_iterator OI = I->op_begin(), E = I->op_end(); OI != E; ++OI) {
if (Instruction *U = dyn_cast<Instruction>(*OI)) {
*OI = 0;
/// containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop - Determine whether expression S involves a
/// subexpression that is an AddRec from a loop other than L. An outer loop
/// of L is OK, but not an inner loop nor a disjoint loop.
-static bool containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(SCEVHandle S, Loop *L) {
+static bool containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(const SCEV *S, Loop *L) {
// This is very common, put it first.
if (isa<SCEVConstant>(S))
return false;
- if (SCEVCommutativeExpr *AE = dyn_cast<SCEVCommutativeExpr>(S)) {
+ if (const SCEVCommutativeExpr *AE = dyn_cast<SCEVCommutativeExpr>(S)) {
for (unsigned int i=0; i< AE->getNumOperands(); i++)
if (containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(AE->getOperand(i), L))
return true;
return false;
}
- if (SCEVAddRecExpr *AE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(S)) {
+ if (const SCEVAddRecExpr *AE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(S)) {
if (const Loop *newLoop = AE->getLoop()) {
if (newLoop == L)
return false;
// if newLoop is an outer loop of L, this is OK.
- if (!LoopInfoBase<BasicBlock>::isNotAlreadyContainedIn(L, newLoop))
+ if (!LoopInfo::isNotAlreadyContainedIn(L, newLoop))
return false;
}
return true;
}
- if (SCEVUDivExpr *DE = dyn_cast<SCEVUDivExpr>(S))
+ if (const SCEVUDivExpr *DE = dyn_cast<SCEVUDivExpr>(S))
return containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(DE->getLHS(), L) ||
containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(DE->getRHS(), L);
#if 0
// SCEVSDivExpr has been backed out temporarily, but will be back; we'll
// need this when it is.
- if (SCEVSDivExpr *DE = dyn_cast<SCEVSDivExpr>(S))
+ if (const SCEVSDivExpr *DE = dyn_cast<SCEVSDivExpr>(S))
return containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(DE->getLHS(), L) ||
containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(DE->getRHS(), L);
#endif
- if (SCEVTruncateExpr *TE = dyn_cast<SCEVTruncateExpr>(S))
- return containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(TE->getOperand(), L);
- if (SCEVZeroExtendExpr *ZE = dyn_cast<SCEVZeroExtendExpr>(S))
- return containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(ZE->getOperand(), L);
- if (SCEVSignExtendExpr *SE = dyn_cast<SCEVSignExtendExpr>(S))
- return containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(SE->getOperand(), L);
+ if (const SCEVCastExpr *CE = dyn_cast<SCEVCastExpr>(S))
+ return containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(CE->getOperand(), L);
return false;
}
-/// getSCEVStartAndStride - Compute the start and stride of this expression,
-/// returning false if the expression is not a start/stride pair, or true if it
-/// is. The stride must be a loop invariant expression, but the start may be
-/// a mix of loop invariant and loop variant expressions. The start cannot,
-/// however, contain an AddRec from a different loop, unless that loop is an
-/// outer loop of the current loop.
-static bool getSCEVStartAndStride(const SCEVHandle &SH, Loop *L,
- SCEVHandle &Start, SCEVHandle &Stride,
- ScalarEvolution *SE, DominatorTree *DT) {
- SCEVHandle TheAddRec = Start; // Initialize to zero.
-
- // If the outer level is an AddExpr, the operands are all start values except
- // for a nested AddRecExpr.
- if (SCEVAddExpr *AE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddExpr>(SH)) {
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = AE->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
- if (SCEVAddRecExpr *AddRec =
- dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(AE->getOperand(i))) {
- if (AddRec->getLoop() == L)
- TheAddRec = SE->getAddExpr(AddRec, TheAddRec);
- else
- return false; // Nested IV of some sort?
- } else {
- Start = SE->getAddExpr(Start, AE->getOperand(i));
- }
-
- } else if (isa<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SH)) {
- TheAddRec = SH;
- } else {
- return false; // not analyzable.
- }
-
- SCEVAddRecExpr *AddRec = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(TheAddRec);
- if (!AddRec || AddRec->getLoop() != L) return false;
-
- // FIXME: Generalize to non-affine IV's.
- if (!AddRec->isAffine()) return false;
-
- // If Start contains an SCEVAddRecExpr from a different loop, other than an
- // outer loop of the current loop, reject it. SCEV has no concept of
- // operating on more than one loop at a time so don't confuse it with such
- // expressions.
- if (containsAddRecFromDifferentLoop(AddRec->getOperand(0), L))
- return false;
-
- Start = SE->getAddExpr(Start, AddRec->getOperand(0));
-
- if (!isa<SCEVConstant>(AddRec->getOperand(1))) {
- // If stride is an instruction, make sure it dominates the loop preheader.
- // Otherwise we could end up with a use before def situation.
- BasicBlock *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader();
- if (!AddRec->getOperand(1)->dominates(Preheader, DT))
- return false;
-
- DOUT << "[" << L->getHeader()->getName()
- << "] Variable stride: " << *AddRec << "\n";
- }
-
- Stride = AddRec->getOperand(1);
- return true;
-}
-
-/// IVUseShouldUsePostIncValue - We have discovered a "User" of an IV expression
-/// and now we need to decide whether the user should use the preinc or post-inc
-/// value. If this user should use the post-inc version of the IV, return true.
-///
-/// Choosing wrong here can break dominance properties (if we choose to use the
-/// post-inc value when we cannot) or it can end up adding extra live-ranges to
-/// the loop, resulting in reg-reg copies (if we use the pre-inc value when we
-/// should use the post-inc value).
-static bool IVUseShouldUsePostIncValue(Instruction *User, Instruction *IV,
- Loop *L, DominatorTree *DT, Pass *P,
- SmallVectorImpl<Instruction*> &DeadInsts){
- // If the user is in the loop, use the preinc value.
- if (L->contains(User->getParent())) return false;
-
- BasicBlock *LatchBlock = L->getLoopLatch();
-
- // Ok, the user is outside of the loop. If it is dominated by the latch
- // block, use the post-inc value.
- if (DT->dominates(LatchBlock, User->getParent()))
- return true;
-
- // There is one case we have to be careful of: PHI nodes. These little guys
- // can live in blocks that do not dominate the latch block, but (since their
- // uses occur in the predecessor block, not the block the PHI lives in) should
- // still use the post-inc value. Check for this case now.
- PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(User);
- if (!PN) return false; // not a phi, not dominated by latch block.
-
- // Look at all of the uses of IV by the PHI node. If any use corresponds to
- // a block that is not dominated by the latch block, give up and use the
- // preincremented value.
- unsigned NumUses = 0;
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i)
- if (PN->getIncomingValue(i) == IV) {
- ++NumUses;
- if (!DT->dominates(LatchBlock, PN->getIncomingBlock(i)))
- return false;
- }
-
- // Okay, all uses of IV by PN are in predecessor blocks that really are
- // dominated by the latch block. Split the critical edges and use the
- // post-incremented value.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i)
- if (PN->getIncomingValue(i) == IV) {
- SplitCriticalEdge(PN->getIncomingBlock(i), PN->getParent(), P, false);
- // Splitting the critical edge can reduce the number of entries in this
- // PHI.
- e = PN->getNumIncomingValues();
- if (--NumUses == 0) break;
- }
-
- // PHI node might have become a constant value after SplitCriticalEdge.
- DeadInsts.push_back(User);
-
- return true;
-}
-
/// isAddressUse - Returns true if the specified instruction is using the
/// specified value as an address.
static bool isAddressUse(Instruction *Inst, Value *OperandVal) {
/// getAccessType - Return the type of the memory being accessed.
static const Type *getAccessType(const Instruction *Inst) {
- const Type *UseTy = Inst->getType();
+ const Type *AccessTy = Inst->getType();
if (const StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(Inst))
- UseTy = SI->getOperand(0)->getType();
+ AccessTy = SI->getOperand(0)->getType();
else if (const IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(Inst)) {
// Addressing modes can also be folded into prefetches and a variety
// of intrinsics.
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_storeu_pd:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_storeu_dq:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_storel_dq:
- UseTy = II->getOperand(1)->getType();
+ AccessTy = II->getOperand(1)->getType();
break;
}
}
- return UseTy;
-}
-
-/// AddUsersIfInteresting - Inspect the specified instruction. If it is a
-/// reducible SCEV, recursively add its users to the IVUsesByStride set and
-/// return true. Otherwise, return false.
-bool LoopStrengthReduce::AddUsersIfInteresting(Instruction *I, Loop *L,
- SmallPtrSet<Instruction*,16> &Processed) {
- if (!I->getType()->isInteger() && !isa<PointerType>(I->getType()))
- return false; // Void and FP expressions cannot be reduced.
-
- // LSR is not APInt clean, do not touch integers bigger than 64-bits.
- if (I->getType()->isInteger() &&
- I->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() > 64)
- return false;
-
- if (!Processed.insert(I))
- return true; // Instruction already handled.
-
- // Get the symbolic expression for this instruction.
- SCEVHandle ISE = SE->getSCEV(I);
- if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(ISE)) return false;
-
- // Get the start and stride for this expression.
- SCEVHandle Start = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, ISE->getType());
- SCEVHandle Stride = Start;
- if (!getSCEVStartAndStride(ISE, L, Start, Stride, SE, DT))
- return false; // Non-reducible symbolic expression, bail out.
-
- std::vector<Instruction *> IUsers;
- // Collect all I uses now because IVUseShouldUsePostIncValue may
- // invalidate use_iterator.
- for (Value::use_iterator UI = I->use_begin(), E = I->use_end(); UI != E; ++UI)
- IUsers.push_back(cast<Instruction>(*UI));
-
- for (unsigned iused_index = 0, iused_size = IUsers.size();
- iused_index != iused_size; ++iused_index) {
-
- Instruction *User = IUsers[iused_index];
-
- // Do not infinitely recurse on PHI nodes.
- if (isa<PHINode>(User) && Processed.count(User))
- continue;
-
- // Descend recursively, but not into PHI nodes outside the current loop.
- // It's important to see the entire expression outside the loop to get
- // choices that depend on addressing mode use right, although we won't
- // consider references ouside the loop in all cases.
- // If User is already in Processed, we don't want to recurse into it again,
- // but do want to record a second reference in the same instruction.
- bool AddUserToIVUsers = false;
- if (LI->getLoopFor(User->getParent()) != L) {
- if (isa<PHINode>(User) || Processed.count(User) ||
- !AddUsersIfInteresting(User, L, Processed)) {
- DOUT << "FOUND USER in other loop: " << *User
- << " OF SCEV: " << *ISE << "\n";
- AddUserToIVUsers = true;
- }
- } else if (Processed.count(User) ||
- !AddUsersIfInteresting(User, L, Processed)) {
- DOUT << "FOUND USER: " << *User
- << " OF SCEV: " << *ISE << "\n";
- AddUserToIVUsers = true;
- }
-
- if (AddUserToIVUsers) {
- IVUsersOfOneStride &StrideUses = IVUsesByStride[Stride];
- if (StrideUses.Users.empty()) // First occurrence of this stride?
- StrideOrder.push_back(Stride);
-
- // Okay, we found a user that we cannot reduce. Analyze the instruction
- // and decide what to do with it. If we are a use inside of the loop, use
- // the value before incrementation, otherwise use it after incrementation.
- if (IVUseShouldUsePostIncValue(User, I, L, DT, this, DeadInsts)) {
- // The value used will be incremented by the stride more than we are
- // expecting, so subtract this off.
- SCEVHandle NewStart = SE->getMinusSCEV(Start, Stride);
- StrideUses.addUser(NewStart, User, I);
- StrideUses.Users.back().isUseOfPostIncrementedValue = true;
- DOUT << " USING POSTINC SCEV, START=" << *NewStart<< "\n";
- } else {
- StrideUses.addUser(Start, User, I);
- }
- }
- }
- return true;
+ return AccessTy;
}
namespace {
/// this use. As the use is processed, information gets moved from this
/// field to the Imm field (below). BasedUser values are sorted by this
/// field.
- SCEVHandle Base;
+ const SCEV *Base;
/// Inst - The instruction using the induction variable.
Instruction *Inst;
/// before Inst, because it will be folded into the imm field of the
/// instruction. This is also sometimes used for loop-variant values that
/// must be added inside the loop.
- SCEVHandle Imm;
+ const SCEV *Imm;
/// Phi - The induction variable that performs the striding that
/// should be used for this user.
bool isUseOfPostIncrementedValue;
BasedUser(IVStrideUse &IVSU, ScalarEvolution *se)
- : SE(se), Base(IVSU.Offset), Inst(IVSU.User),
- OperandValToReplace(IVSU.OperandValToReplace),
+ : SE(se), Base(IVSU.getOffset()), Inst(IVSU.getUser()),
+ OperandValToReplace(IVSU.getOperandValToReplace()),
Imm(SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Base->getType())),
- isUseOfPostIncrementedValue(IVSU.isUseOfPostIncrementedValue) {}
+ isUseOfPostIncrementedValue(IVSU.isUseOfPostIncrementedValue()) {}
// Once we rewrite the code to insert the new IVs we want, update the
// operands of Inst to use the new expression 'NewBase', with 'Imm' added
// to it.
- void RewriteInstructionToUseNewBase(const SCEVHandle &NewBase,
+ void RewriteInstructionToUseNewBase(const SCEV *const &NewBase,
Instruction *InsertPt,
SCEVExpander &Rewriter, Loop *L, Pass *P,
- SmallVectorImpl<Instruction*> &DeadInsts);
+ LoopInfo &LI,
+ SmallVectorImpl<WeakVH> &DeadInsts);
- Value *InsertCodeForBaseAtPosition(const SCEVHandle &NewBase,
+ Value *InsertCodeForBaseAtPosition(const SCEV *const &NewBase,
const Type *Ty,
SCEVExpander &Rewriter,
- Instruction *IP, Loop *L);
+ Instruction *IP, Loop *L,
+ LoopInfo &LI);
void dump() const;
};
}
cerr << " Inst: " << *Inst;
}
-Value *BasedUser::InsertCodeForBaseAtPosition(const SCEVHandle &NewBase,
+Value *BasedUser::InsertCodeForBaseAtPosition(const SCEV *const &NewBase,
const Type *Ty,
SCEVExpander &Rewriter,
- Instruction *IP, Loop *L) {
+ Instruction *IP, Loop *L,
+ LoopInfo &LI) {
// Figure out where we *really* want to insert this code. In particular, if
// the user is inside of a loop that is nested inside of L, we really don't
// want to insert this expression before the user, we'd rather pull it out as
// many loops as possible.
- LoopInfo &LI = Rewriter.getLoopInfo();
Instruction *BaseInsertPt = IP;
// Figure out the most-nested loop that IP is in.
InsertLoop = InsertLoop->getParentLoop();
}
- Value *Base = Rewriter.expandCodeFor(NewBase, Ty, BaseInsertPt);
+ Value *Base = Rewriter.expandCodeFor(NewBase, 0, BaseInsertPt);
- // If there is no immediate value, skip the next part.
- if (Imm->isZero())
- return Base;
+ const SCEV *NewValSCEV = SE->getUnknown(Base);
+
+ // Always emit the immediate into the same block as the user.
+ NewValSCEV = SE->getAddExpr(NewValSCEV, Imm);
- // If we are inserting the base and imm values in the same block, make sure to
- // adjust the IP position if insertion reused a result.
- if (IP == BaseInsertPt)
- IP = Rewriter.getInsertionPoint();
-
- // Always emit the immediate (if non-zero) into the same block as the user.
- SCEVHandle NewValSCEV = SE->getAddExpr(SE->getUnknown(Base), Imm);
return Rewriter.expandCodeFor(NewValSCEV, Ty, IP);
}
// value of NewBase in the case that it's a diffferent instruction from
// the PHI that NewBase is computed from, or null otherwise.
//
-void BasedUser::RewriteInstructionToUseNewBase(const SCEVHandle &NewBase,
+void BasedUser::RewriteInstructionToUseNewBase(const SCEV *const &NewBase,
Instruction *NewBasePt,
SCEVExpander &Rewriter, Loop *L, Pass *P,
- SmallVectorImpl<Instruction*> &DeadInsts){
+ LoopInfo &LI,
+ SmallVectorImpl<WeakVH> &DeadInsts) {
if (!isa<PHINode>(Inst)) {
// By default, insert code at the user instruction.
BasicBlock::iterator InsertPt = Inst;
}
Value *NewVal = InsertCodeForBaseAtPosition(NewBase,
OperandValToReplace->getType(),
- Rewriter, InsertPt, L);
+ Rewriter, InsertPt, L, LI);
// Replace the use of the operand Value with the new Phi we just created.
Inst->replaceUsesOfWith(OperandValToReplace, NewVal);
PN->getIncomingBlock(i)->getTerminator() :
OldLoc->getParent()->getTerminator();
Code = InsertCodeForBaseAtPosition(NewBase, PN->getType(),
- Rewriter, InsertPt, L);
+ Rewriter, InsertPt, L, LI);
DOUT << " Changing PHI use to ";
DEBUG(WriteAsOperand(*DOUT, Code, /*PrintType=*/false));
/// fitsInAddressMode - Return true if V can be subsumed within an addressing
/// mode, and does not need to be put in a register first.
-static bool fitsInAddressMode(const SCEVHandle &V, const Type *UseTy,
+static bool fitsInAddressMode(const SCEV *const &V, const Type *AccessTy,
const TargetLowering *TLI, bool HasBaseReg) {
- if (SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(V)) {
+ if (const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(V)) {
int64_t VC = SC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
if (TLI) {
TargetLowering::AddrMode AM;
AM.BaseOffs = VC;
AM.HasBaseReg = HasBaseReg;
- return TLI->isLegalAddressingMode(AM, UseTy);
+ return TLI->isLegalAddressingMode(AM, AccessTy);
} else {
// Defaults to PPC. PPC allows a sign-extended 16-bit immediate field.
return (VC > -(1 << 16) && VC < (1 << 16)-1);
}
}
- if (SCEVUnknown *SU = dyn_cast<SCEVUnknown>(V))
+ if (const SCEVUnknown *SU = dyn_cast<SCEVUnknown>(V))
if (GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(SU->getValue())) {
- TargetLowering::AddrMode AM;
- AM.BaseGV = GV;
- AM.HasBaseReg = HasBaseReg;
- return TLI->isLegalAddressingMode(AM, UseTy);
+ if (TLI) {
+ TargetLowering::AddrMode AM;
+ AM.BaseGV = GV;
+ AM.HasBaseReg = HasBaseReg;
+ return TLI->isLegalAddressingMode(AM, AccessTy);
+ } else {
+ // Default: assume global addresses are not legal.
+ }
}
return false;
/// MoveLoopVariantsToImmediateField - Move any subexpressions from Val that are
/// loop varying to the Imm operand.
-static void MoveLoopVariantsToImmediateField(SCEVHandle &Val, SCEVHandle &Imm,
- Loop *L, ScalarEvolution *SE) {
+static void MoveLoopVariantsToImmediateField(const SCEV *&Val, const SCEV *&Imm,
+ Loop *L, ScalarEvolution *SE) {
if (Val->isLoopInvariant(L)) return; // Nothing to do.
- if (SCEVAddExpr *SAE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddExpr>(Val)) {
- std::vector<SCEVHandle> NewOps;
+ if (const SCEVAddExpr *SAE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddExpr>(Val)) {
+ SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;
NewOps.reserve(SAE->getNumOperands());
for (unsigned i = 0; i != SAE->getNumOperands(); ++i)
Val = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Val->getType());
else
Val = SE->getAddExpr(NewOps);
- } else if (SCEVAddRecExpr *SARE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Val)) {
+ } else if (const SCEVAddRecExpr *SARE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Val)) {
// Try to pull immediates out of the start value of nested addrec's.
- SCEVHandle Start = SARE->getStart();
+ const SCEV *Start = SARE->getStart();
MoveLoopVariantsToImmediateField(Start, Imm, L, SE);
- std::vector<SCEVHandle> Ops(SARE->op_begin(), SARE->op_end());
+ SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> Ops(SARE->op_begin(), SARE->op_end());
Ops[0] = Start;
Val = SE->getAddRecExpr(Ops, SARE->getLoop());
} else {
/// that can fit into the immediate field of instructions in the target.
/// Accumulate these immediate values into the Imm value.
static void MoveImmediateValues(const TargetLowering *TLI,
- const Type *UseTy,
- SCEVHandle &Val, SCEVHandle &Imm,
+ const Type *AccessTy,
+ const SCEV *&Val, const SCEV *&Imm,
bool isAddress, Loop *L,
ScalarEvolution *SE) {
- if (SCEVAddExpr *SAE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddExpr>(Val)) {
- std::vector<SCEVHandle> NewOps;
+ if (const SCEVAddExpr *SAE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddExpr>(Val)) {
+ SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;
NewOps.reserve(SAE->getNumOperands());
for (unsigned i = 0; i != SAE->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
- SCEVHandle NewOp = SAE->getOperand(i);
- MoveImmediateValues(TLI, UseTy, NewOp, Imm, isAddress, L, SE);
+ const SCEV *NewOp = SAE->getOperand(i);
+ MoveImmediateValues(TLI, AccessTy, NewOp, Imm, isAddress, L, SE);
if (!NewOp->isLoopInvariant(L)) {
// If this is a loop-variant expression, it must stay in the immediate
else
Val = SE->getAddExpr(NewOps);
return;
- } else if (SCEVAddRecExpr *SARE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Val)) {
+ } else if (const SCEVAddRecExpr *SARE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Val)) {
// Try to pull immediates out of the start value of nested addrec's.
- SCEVHandle Start = SARE->getStart();
- MoveImmediateValues(TLI, UseTy, Start, Imm, isAddress, L, SE);
+ const SCEV *Start = SARE->getStart();
+ MoveImmediateValues(TLI, AccessTy, Start, Imm, isAddress, L, SE);
if (Start != SARE->getStart()) {
- std::vector<SCEVHandle> Ops(SARE->op_begin(), SARE->op_end());
+ SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> Ops(SARE->op_begin(), SARE->op_end());
Ops[0] = Start;
Val = SE->getAddRecExpr(Ops, SARE->getLoop());
}
return;
- } else if (SCEVMulExpr *SME = dyn_cast<SCEVMulExpr>(Val)) {
+ } else if (const SCEVMulExpr *SME = dyn_cast<SCEVMulExpr>(Val)) {
// Transform "8 * (4 + v)" -> "32 + 8*V" if "32" fits in the immed field.
- if (isAddress && fitsInAddressMode(SME->getOperand(0), UseTy, TLI, false) &&
+ if (isAddress &&
+ fitsInAddressMode(SME->getOperand(0), AccessTy, TLI, false) &&
SME->getNumOperands() == 2 && SME->isLoopInvariant(L)) {
- SCEVHandle SubImm = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Val->getType());
- SCEVHandle NewOp = SME->getOperand(1);
- MoveImmediateValues(TLI, UseTy, NewOp, SubImm, isAddress, L, SE);
+ const SCEV *SubImm = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Val->getType());
+ const SCEV *NewOp = SME->getOperand(1);
+ MoveImmediateValues(TLI, AccessTy, NewOp, SubImm, isAddress, L, SE);
// If we extracted something out of the subexpressions, see if we can
// simplify this!
// Scale SubImm up by "8". If the result is a target constant, we are
// good.
SubImm = SE->getMulExpr(SubImm, SME->getOperand(0));
- if (fitsInAddressMode(SubImm, UseTy, TLI, false)) {
+ if (fitsInAddressMode(SubImm, AccessTy, TLI, false)) {
// Accumulate the immediate.
Imm = SE->getAddExpr(Imm, SubImm);
// Loop-variant expressions must stay in the immediate field of the
// expression.
- if ((isAddress && fitsInAddressMode(Val, UseTy, TLI, false)) ||
+ if ((isAddress && fitsInAddressMode(Val, AccessTy, TLI, false)) ||
!Val->isLoopInvariant(L)) {
Imm = SE->getAddExpr(Imm, Val);
Val = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Val->getType());
static void MoveImmediateValues(const TargetLowering *TLI,
Instruction *User,
- SCEVHandle &Val, SCEVHandle &Imm,
+ const SCEV *&Val, const SCEV *&Imm,
bool isAddress, Loop *L,
ScalarEvolution *SE) {
- const Type *UseTy = getAccessType(User);
- MoveImmediateValues(TLI, UseTy, Val, Imm, isAddress, L, SE);
+ const Type *AccessTy = getAccessType(User);
+ MoveImmediateValues(TLI, AccessTy, Val, Imm, isAddress, L, SE);
}
/// SeparateSubExprs - Decompose Expr into all of the subexpressions that are
/// added together. This is used to reassociate common addition subexprs
/// together for maximal sharing when rewriting bases.
-static void SeparateSubExprs(std::vector<SCEVHandle> &SubExprs,
- SCEVHandle Expr,
+static void SeparateSubExprs(SmallVector<const SCEV *, 16> &SubExprs,
+ const SCEV *Expr,
ScalarEvolution *SE) {
- if (SCEVAddExpr *AE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddExpr>(Expr)) {
+ if (const SCEVAddExpr *AE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddExpr>(Expr)) {
for (unsigned j = 0, e = AE->getNumOperands(); j != e; ++j)
SeparateSubExprs(SubExprs, AE->getOperand(j), SE);
- } else if (SCEVAddRecExpr *SARE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Expr)) {
- SCEVHandle Zero = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Expr->getType());
+ } else if (const SCEVAddRecExpr *SARE = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Expr)) {
+ const SCEV *Zero = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Expr->getType());
if (SARE->getOperand(0) == Zero) {
SubExprs.push_back(Expr);
} else {
// Compute the addrec with zero as its base.
- std::vector<SCEVHandle> Ops(SARE->op_begin(), SARE->op_end());
+ SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> Ops(SARE->op_begin(), SARE->op_end());
Ops[0] = Zero; // Start with zero base.
SubExprs.push_back(SE->getAddRecExpr(Ops, SARE->getLoop()));
/// not remove anything. This looks for things like (a+b+c) and
/// (a+c+d) and computes the common (a+c) subexpression. The common expression
/// is *removed* from the Bases and returned.
-static SCEVHandle
+static const SCEV *
RemoveCommonExpressionsFromUseBases(std::vector<BasedUser> &Uses,
ScalarEvolution *SE, Loop *L,
const TargetLowering *TLI) {
// Only one use? This is a very common case, so we handle it specially and
// cheaply.
- SCEVHandle Zero = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Uses[0].Base->getType());
- SCEVHandle Result = Zero;
- SCEVHandle FreeResult = Zero;
+ const SCEV *Zero = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Uses[0].Base->getType());
+ const SCEV *Result = Zero;
+ const SCEV *FreeResult = Zero;
if (NumUses == 1) {
// If the use is inside the loop, use its base, regardless of what it is:
// it is clearly shared across all the IV's. If the use is outside the loop
// Also track whether all uses of each expression can be moved into an
// an addressing mode "for free"; such expressions are left within the loop.
// struct SubExprUseData { unsigned Count; bool notAllUsesAreFree; };
- std::map<SCEVHandle, SubExprUseData> SubExpressionUseData;
+ std::map<const SCEV *, SubExprUseData> SubExpressionUseData;
// UniqueSubExprs - Keep track of all of the subexpressions we see in the
// order we see them.
- std::vector<SCEVHandle> UniqueSubExprs;
+ SmallVector<const SCEV *, 16> UniqueSubExprs;
- std::vector<SCEVHandle> SubExprs;
+ SmallVector<const SCEV *, 16> SubExprs;
unsigned NumUsesInsideLoop = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumUses; ++i) {
// If the user is outside the loop, just ignore it for base computation.
// If this use is as an address we may be able to put CSEs in the addressing
// mode rather than hoisting them.
bool isAddrUse = isAddressUse(Uses[i].Inst, Uses[i].OperandValToReplace);
- // We may need the UseTy below, but only when isAddrUse, so compute it
+ // We may need the AccessTy below, but only when isAddrUse, so compute it
// only in that case.
- const Type *UseTy = 0;
+ const Type *AccessTy = 0;
if (isAddrUse)
- UseTy = getAccessType(Uses[i].Inst);
+ AccessTy = getAccessType(Uses[i].Inst);
// Split the expression into subexprs.
SeparateSubExprs(SubExprs, Uses[i].Base, SE);
for (unsigned j = 0, e = SubExprs.size(); j != e; ++j) {
if (++SubExpressionUseData[SubExprs[j]].Count == 1)
UniqueSubExprs.push_back(SubExprs[j]);
- if (!isAddrUse || !fitsInAddressMode(SubExprs[j], UseTy, TLI, false))
+ if (!isAddrUse || !fitsInAddressMode(SubExprs[j], AccessTy, TLI, false))
SubExpressionUseData[SubExprs[j]].notAllUsesAreFree = true;
}
SubExprs.clear();
// Now that we know how many times each is used, build Result. Iterate over
// UniqueSubexprs so that we have a stable ordering.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = UniqueSubExprs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, SubExprUseData>::iterator I =
+ std::map<const SCEV *, SubExprUseData>::iterator I =
SubExpressionUseData.find(UniqueSubExprs[i]);
assert(I != SubExpressionUseData.end() && "Entry not found?");
if (I->second.Count == NumUsesInsideLoop) { // Found CSE!
continue;
// We know this is an addressing mode use; if there are any uses that
// are not, FreeResult would be Zero.
- const Type *UseTy = getAccessType(Uses[i].Inst);
- if (!fitsInAddressMode(FreeResult, UseTy, TLI, Result!=Zero)) {
+ const Type *AccessTy = getAccessType(Uses[i].Inst);
+ if (!fitsInAddressMode(FreeResult, AccessTy, TLI, Result!=Zero)) {
// FIXME: could split up FreeResult into pieces here, some hoisted
// and some not. There is no obvious advantage to this.
Result = SE->getAddExpr(Result, FreeResult);
if (FreeResult != Zero) {
SeparateSubExprs(SubExprs, FreeResult, SE);
for (unsigned j = 0, e = SubExprs.size(); j != e; ++j) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, SubExprUseData>::iterator I =
+ std::map<const SCEV *, SubExprUseData>::iterator I =
SubExpressionUseData.find(SubExprs[j]);
SubExpressionUseData.erase(I);
}
return Result;
}
-/// ValidStride - Check whether the given Scale is valid for all loads and
+/// ValidScale - Check whether the given Scale is valid for all loads and
/// stores in UsersToProcess.
///
-bool LoopStrengthReduce::ValidStride(bool HasBaseReg,
- int64_t Scale,
+bool LoopStrengthReduce::ValidScale(bool HasBaseReg, int64_t Scale,
const std::vector<BasedUser>& UsersToProcess) {
if (!TLI)
return true;
- for (unsigned i=0, e = UsersToProcess.size(); i!=e; ++i) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = UsersToProcess.size(); i!=e; ++i) {
// If this is a load or other access, pass the type of the access in.
const Type *AccessTy = Type::VoidTy;
if (isAddressUse(UsersToProcess[i].Inst,
continue;
TargetLowering::AddrMode AM;
- if (SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(UsersToProcess[i].Imm))
+ if (const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(UsersToProcess[i].Imm))
AM.BaseOffs = SC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
AM.HasBaseReg = HasBaseReg || !UsersToProcess[i].Base->isZero();
AM.Scale = Scale;
return true;
}
+/// ValidOffset - Check whether the given Offset is valid for all loads and
+/// stores in UsersToProcess.
+///
+bool LoopStrengthReduce::ValidOffset(bool HasBaseReg,
+ int64_t Offset,
+ int64_t Scale,
+ const std::vector<BasedUser>& UsersToProcess) {
+ if (!TLI)
+ return true;
+
+ for (unsigned i=0, e = UsersToProcess.size(); i!=e; ++i) {
+ // If this is a load or other access, pass the type of the access in.
+ const Type *AccessTy = Type::VoidTy;
+ if (isAddressUse(UsersToProcess[i].Inst,
+ UsersToProcess[i].OperandValToReplace))
+ AccessTy = getAccessType(UsersToProcess[i].Inst);
+ else if (isa<PHINode>(UsersToProcess[i].Inst))
+ continue;
+
+ TargetLowering::AddrMode AM;
+ if (const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(UsersToProcess[i].Imm))
+ AM.BaseOffs = SC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
+ AM.BaseOffs = (uint64_t)AM.BaseOffs + (uint64_t)Offset;
+ AM.HasBaseReg = HasBaseReg || !UsersToProcess[i].Base->isZero();
+ AM.Scale = Scale;
+
+ // If load[imm+r*scale] is illegal, bail out.
+ if (!TLI->isLegalAddressingMode(AM, AccessTy))
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
/// RequiresTypeConversion - Returns true if converting Ty1 to Ty2 is not
/// a nop.
bool LoopStrengthReduce::RequiresTypeConversion(const Type *Ty1,
const Type *Ty2) {
+ if (Ty1 == Ty2)
+ return false;
+ Ty1 = SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(Ty1);
+ Ty2 = SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(Ty2);
if (Ty1 == Ty2)
return false;
if (Ty1->canLosslesslyBitCastTo(Ty2))
return false;
if (TLI && TLI->isTruncateFree(Ty1, Ty2))
return false;
- if (isa<PointerType>(Ty2) && Ty1->canLosslesslyBitCastTo(UIntPtrTy))
- return false;
- if (isa<PointerType>(Ty1) && Ty2->canLosslesslyBitCastTo(UIntPtrTy))
- return false;
return true;
}
/// be folded into the addressing mode, nor even that the factor be constant;
/// a multiply (executed once) outside the loop is better than another IV
/// within. Well, usually.
-SCEVHandle LoopStrengthReduce::CheckForIVReuse(bool HasBaseReg,
+const SCEV *LoopStrengthReduce::CheckForIVReuse(bool HasBaseReg,
bool AllUsesAreAddresses,
bool AllUsesAreOutsideLoop,
- const SCEVHandle &Stride,
+ const SCEV *const &Stride,
IVExpr &IV, const Type *Ty,
const std::vector<BasedUser>& UsersToProcess) {
- if (SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(Stride)) {
+ if (StrideNoReuse.count(Stride))
+ return SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Stride->getType());
+
+ if (const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(Stride)) {
int64_t SInt = SC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
- for (unsigned NewStride = 0, e = StrideOrder.size(); NewStride != e;
- ++NewStride) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVsOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
- IVsByStride.find(StrideOrder[NewStride]);
- if (SI == IVsByStride.end() || !isa<SCEVConstant>(SI->first))
+ for (unsigned NewStride = 0, e = IU->StrideOrder.size();
+ NewStride != e; ++NewStride) {
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVsOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
+ IVsByStride.find(IU->StrideOrder[NewStride]);
+ if (SI == IVsByStride.end() || !isa<SCEVConstant>(SI->first) ||
+ StrideNoReuse.count(SI->first))
continue;
int64_t SSInt = cast<SCEVConstant>(SI->first)->getValue()->getSExtValue();
if (SI->first != Stride &&
- (unsigned(abs(SInt)) < SSInt || (SInt % SSInt) != 0))
+ (unsigned(abs64(SInt)) < SSInt || (SInt % SSInt) != 0))
continue;
int64_t Scale = SInt / SSInt;
// Check that this stride is valid for all the types used for loads and
// multiplications.
if (Scale == 1 ||
(AllUsesAreAddresses &&
- ValidStride(HasBaseReg, Scale, UsersToProcess)))
+ ValidScale(HasBaseReg, Scale, UsersToProcess))) {
+ // Prefer to reuse an IV with a base of zero.
for (std::vector<IVExpr>::iterator II = SI->second.IVs.begin(),
IE = SI->second.IVs.end(); II != IE; ++II)
- // FIXME: Only handle base == 0 for now.
- // Only reuse previous IV if it would not require a type conversion.
+ // Only reuse previous IV if it would not require a type conversion
+ // and if the base difference can be folded.
if (II->Base->isZero() &&
!RequiresTypeConversion(II->Base->getType(), Ty)) {
IV = *II;
return SE->getIntegerSCEV(Scale, Stride->getType());
}
+ // Otherwise, settle for an IV with a foldable base.
+ if (AllUsesAreAddresses)
+ for (std::vector<IVExpr>::iterator II = SI->second.IVs.begin(),
+ IE = SI->second.IVs.end(); II != IE; ++II)
+ // Only reuse previous IV if it would not require a type conversion
+ // and if the base difference can be folded.
+ if (SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(II->Base->getType()) ==
+ SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(Ty) &&
+ isa<SCEVConstant>(II->Base)) {
+ int64_t Base =
+ cast<SCEVConstant>(II->Base)->getValue()->getSExtValue();
+ if (Base > INT32_MIN && Base <= INT32_MAX &&
+ ValidOffset(HasBaseReg, -Base * Scale,
+ Scale, UsersToProcess)) {
+ IV = *II;
+ return SE->getIntegerSCEV(Scale, Stride->getType());
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
} else if (AllUsesAreOutsideLoop) {
// Accept nonconstant strides here; it is really really right to substitute
// an existing IV if we can.
- for (unsigned NewStride = 0, e = StrideOrder.size(); NewStride != e;
- ++NewStride) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVsOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
- IVsByStride.find(StrideOrder[NewStride]);
+ for (unsigned NewStride = 0, e = IU->StrideOrder.size();
+ NewStride != e; ++NewStride) {
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVsOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
+ IVsByStride.find(IU->StrideOrder[NewStride]);
if (SI == IVsByStride.end() || !isa<SCEVConstant>(SI->first))
continue;
int64_t SSInt = cast<SCEVConstant>(SI->first)->getValue()->getSExtValue();
}
// Special case, old IV is -1*x and this one is x. Can treat this one as
// -1*old.
- for (unsigned NewStride = 0, e = StrideOrder.size(); NewStride != e;
- ++NewStride) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVsOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
- IVsByStride.find(StrideOrder[NewStride]);
+ for (unsigned NewStride = 0, e = IU->StrideOrder.size();
+ NewStride != e; ++NewStride) {
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVsOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
+ IVsByStride.find(IU->StrideOrder[NewStride]);
if (SI == IVsByStride.end())
continue;
- if (SCEVMulExpr *ME = dyn_cast<SCEVMulExpr>(SI->first))
- if (SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(ME->getOperand(0)))
+ if (const SCEVMulExpr *ME = dyn_cast<SCEVMulExpr>(SI->first))
+ if (const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(ME->getOperand(0)))
if (Stride == ME->getOperand(1) &&
SC->getValue()->getSExtValue() == -1LL)
for (std::vector<IVExpr>::iterator II = SI->second.IVs.begin(),
/// isNonConstantNegative - Return true if the specified scev is negated, but
/// not a constant.
-static bool isNonConstantNegative(const SCEVHandle &Expr) {
- SCEVMulExpr *Mul = dyn_cast<SCEVMulExpr>(Expr);
+static bool isNonConstantNegative(const SCEV *const &Expr) {
+ const SCEVMulExpr *Mul = dyn_cast<SCEVMulExpr>(Expr);
if (!Mul) return false;
// If there is a constant factor, it will be first.
- SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(Mul->getOperand(0));
+ const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(Mul->getOperand(0));
if (!SC) return false;
// Return true if the value is negative, this matches things like (-42 * V).
return SC->getValue()->getValue().isNegative();
}
-// CollectIVUsers - Transform our list of users and offsets to a bit more
-// complex table. In this new vector, each 'BasedUser' contains 'Base', the base
-// of the strided accesses, as well as the old information from Uses. We
-// progressively move information from the Base field to the Imm field, until
-// we eventually have the full access expression to rewrite the use.
-SCEVHandle LoopStrengthReduce::CollectIVUsers(const SCEVHandle &Stride,
+/// CollectIVUsers - Transform our list of users and offsets to a bit more
+/// complex table. In this new vector, each 'BasedUser' contains 'Base', the base
+/// of the strided accesses, as well as the old information from Uses. We
+/// progressively move information from the Base field to the Imm field, until
+/// we eventually have the full access expression to rewrite the use.
+const SCEV *LoopStrengthReduce::CollectIVUsers(const SCEV *const &Stride,
IVUsersOfOneStride &Uses,
Loop *L,
bool &AllUsesAreAddresses,
bool &AllUsesAreOutsideLoop,
std::vector<BasedUser> &UsersToProcess) {
+ // FIXME: Generalize to non-affine IV's.
+ if (!Stride->isLoopInvariant(L))
+ return SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Stride->getType());
+
UsersToProcess.reserve(Uses.Users.size());
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = Uses.Users.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- UsersToProcess.push_back(BasedUser(Uses.Users[i], SE));
-
+ for (ilist<IVStrideUse>::iterator I = Uses.Users.begin(),
+ E = Uses.Users.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+ UsersToProcess.push_back(BasedUser(*I, SE));
+
// Move any loop variant operands from the offset field to the immediate
// field of the use, so that we don't try to use something before it is
// computed.
MoveLoopVariantsToImmediateField(UsersToProcess.back().Base,
- UsersToProcess.back().Imm, L, SE);
+ UsersToProcess.back().Imm, L, SE);
assert(UsersToProcess.back().Base->isLoopInvariant(L) &&
"Base value is not loop invariant!");
}
// for the strides (e.g. if we have "A+C+B" and "A+B+D" as our bases, find
// "A+B"), emit it to the preheader, then remove the expression from the
// UsersToProcess base values.
- SCEVHandle CommonExprs =
+ const SCEV *CommonExprs =
RemoveCommonExpressionsFromUseBases(UsersToProcess, SE, L, TLI);
// Next, figure out what we can represent in the immediate fields of
const std::vector<BasedUser> &UsersToProcess,
const Loop *L,
bool AllUsesAreAddresses,
- SCEVHandle Stride) {
+ const SCEV *Stride) {
if (!EnableFullLSRMode)
return false;
// TODO: For now, don't do full strength reduction if there could
// potentially be greater-stride multiples of the current stride
// which could reuse the current stride IV.
- if (StrideOrder.back() != Stride)
+ if (IU->StrideOrder.back() != Stride)
return false;
// Iterate through the uses to find conditions that automatically rule out
// full-lsr mode.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = UsersToProcess.size(); i != e; ) {
- SCEV *Base = UsersToProcess[i].Base;
- SCEV *Imm = UsersToProcess[i].Imm;
+ const SCEV *Base = UsersToProcess[i].Base;
+ const SCEV *Imm = UsersToProcess[i].Imm;
// If any users have a loop-variant component, they can't be fully
// strength-reduced.
if (Imm && !Imm->isLoopInvariant(L))
// the two Imm values can't be folded into the address, full
// strength reduction would increase register pressure.
do {
- SCEV *CurImm = UsersToProcess[i].Imm;
+ const SCEV *CurImm = UsersToProcess[i].Imm;
if ((CurImm || Imm) && CurImm != Imm) {
if (!CurImm) CurImm = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Stride->getType());
if (!Imm) Imm = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Stride->getType());
const Instruction *Inst = UsersToProcess[i].Inst;
- const Type *UseTy = getAccessType(Inst);
- SCEVHandle Diff = SE->getMinusSCEV(UsersToProcess[i].Imm, Imm);
+ const Type *AccessTy = getAccessType(Inst);
+ const SCEV *Diff = SE->getMinusSCEV(UsersToProcess[i].Imm, Imm);
if (!Diff->isZero() &&
(!AllUsesAreAddresses ||
- !fitsInAddressMode(Diff, UseTy, TLI, /*HasBaseReg=*/true)))
+ !fitsInAddressMode(Diff, AccessTy, TLI, /*HasBaseReg=*/true)))
return false;
}
} while (++i != e && Base == UsersToProcess[i].Base);
///
/// Return the created phi node.
///
-static PHINode *InsertAffinePhi(SCEVHandle Start, SCEVHandle Step,
+static PHINode *InsertAffinePhi(const SCEV *Start, const SCEV *Step,
+ Instruction *IVIncInsertPt,
const Loop *L,
- const TargetData *TD,
SCEVExpander &Rewriter) {
assert(Start->isLoopInvariant(L) && "New PHI start is not loop invariant!");
assert(Step->isLoopInvariant(L) && "New PHI stride is not loop invariant!");
BasicBlock *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader();
BasicBlock *LatchBlock = L->getLoopLatch();
const Type *Ty = Start->getType();
- if (isa<PointerType>(Ty)) Ty = TD->getIntPtrType();
+ Ty = Rewriter.SE.getEffectiveSCEVType(Ty);
PHINode *PN = PHINode::Create(Ty, "lsr.iv", Header->begin());
PN->addIncoming(Rewriter.expandCodeFor(Start, Ty, Preheader->getTerminator()),
// If the stride is negative, insert a sub instead of an add for the
// increment.
bool isNegative = isNonConstantNegative(Step);
- SCEVHandle IncAmount = Step;
+ const SCEV *IncAmount = Step;
if (isNegative)
IncAmount = Rewriter.SE.getNegativeSCEV(Step);
// Insert an add instruction right before the terminator corresponding
- // to the back-edge.
+ // to the back-edge or just before the only use. The location is determined
+ // by the caller and passed in as IVIncInsertPt.
Value *StepV = Rewriter.expandCodeFor(IncAmount, Ty,
Preheader->getTerminator());
Instruction *IncV;
if (isNegative) {
IncV = BinaryOperator::CreateSub(PN, StepV, "lsr.iv.next",
- LatchBlock->getTerminator());
+ IVIncInsertPt);
} else {
IncV = BinaryOperator::CreateAdd(PN, StepV, "lsr.iv.next",
- LatchBlock->getTerminator());
+ IVIncInsertPt);
}
if (!isa<ConstantInt>(StepV)) ++NumVariable;
// loop before users outside of the loop with a particular base.
//
// We would like to use stable_sort here, but we can't. The problem is that
- // SCEVHandle's don't have a deterministic ordering w.r.t to each other, so
+ // const SCEV *'s don't have a deterministic ordering w.r.t to each other, so
// we don't have anything to do a '<' comparison on. Because we think the
// number of uses is small, do a horrible bubble sort which just relies on
// ==.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = UsersToProcess.size(); i != e; ++i) {
// Get a base value.
- SCEVHandle Base = UsersToProcess[i].Base;
+ const SCEV *Base = UsersToProcess[i].Base;
// Compact everything with this base to be consecutive with this one.
for (unsigned j = i+1; j != e; ++j) {
void
LoopStrengthReduce::PrepareToStrengthReduceFully(
std::vector<BasedUser> &UsersToProcess,
- SCEVHandle Stride,
- SCEVHandle CommonExprs,
+ const SCEV *Stride,
+ const SCEV *CommonExprs,
const Loop *L,
SCEVExpander &PreheaderRewriter) {
DOUT << " Fully reducing all users\n";
// Rewrite the UsersToProcess records, creating a separate PHI for each
// unique Base value.
+ Instruction *IVIncInsertPt = L->getLoopLatch()->getTerminator();
for (unsigned i = 0, e = UsersToProcess.size(); i != e; ) {
// TODO: The uses are grouped by base, but not sorted. We arbitrarily
// pick the first Imm value here to start with, and adjust it for the
// other uses.
- SCEVHandle Imm = UsersToProcess[i].Imm;
- SCEVHandle Base = UsersToProcess[i].Base;
- SCEVHandle Start = SE->getAddExpr(CommonExprs, Base, Imm);
- PHINode *Phi = InsertAffinePhi(Start, Stride, L, TD,
+ const SCEV *Imm = UsersToProcess[i].Imm;
+ const SCEV *Base = UsersToProcess[i].Base;
+ const SCEV *Start = SE->getAddExpr(CommonExprs, Base, Imm);
+ PHINode *Phi = InsertAffinePhi(Start, Stride, IVIncInsertPt, L,
PreheaderRewriter);
// Loop over all the users with the same base.
do {
}
}
+/// FindIVIncInsertPt - Return the location to insert the increment instruction.
+/// If the only use if a use of postinc value, (must be the loop termination
+/// condition), then insert it just before the use.
+static Instruction *FindIVIncInsertPt(std::vector<BasedUser> &UsersToProcess,
+ const Loop *L) {
+ if (UsersToProcess.size() == 1 &&
+ UsersToProcess[0].isUseOfPostIncrementedValue &&
+ L->contains(UsersToProcess[0].Inst->getParent()))
+ return UsersToProcess[0].Inst;
+ return L->getLoopLatch()->getTerminator();
+}
+
/// PrepareToStrengthReduceWithNewPhi - Insert a new induction variable for the
/// given users to share.
///
void
LoopStrengthReduce::PrepareToStrengthReduceWithNewPhi(
std::vector<BasedUser> &UsersToProcess,
- SCEVHandle Stride,
- SCEVHandle CommonExprs,
+ const SCEV *Stride,
+ const SCEV *CommonExprs,
Value *CommonBaseV,
+ Instruction *IVIncInsertPt,
const Loop *L,
SCEVExpander &PreheaderRewriter) {
DOUT << " Inserting new PHI:\n";
PHINode *Phi = InsertAffinePhi(SE->getUnknown(CommonBaseV),
- Stride, L, TD,
+ Stride, IVIncInsertPt, L,
PreheaderRewriter);
// Remember this in case a later stride is multiple of this.
DOUT << "\n";
}
-/// PrepareToStrengthReduceWithNewPhi - Prepare for the given users to reuse
-/// an induction variable with a stride that is a factor of the current
+/// PrepareToStrengthReduceFromSmallerStride - Prepare for the given users to
+/// reuse an induction variable with a stride that is a factor of the current
/// induction variable.
///
void
/// StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers - Strength reduce all of the users of a single
/// stride of IV. All of the users may have different starting values, and this
/// may not be the only stride.
-void LoopStrengthReduce::StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers(const SCEVHandle &Stride,
+void LoopStrengthReduce::StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers(const SCEV *const &Stride,
IVUsersOfOneStride &Uses,
Loop *L) {
// If all the users are moved to another stride, then there is nothing to do.
// move information from the Base field to the Imm field, until we eventually
// have the full access expression to rewrite the use.
std::vector<BasedUser> UsersToProcess;
- SCEVHandle CommonExprs = CollectIVUsers(Stride, Uses, L, AllUsesAreAddresses,
+ const SCEV *CommonExprs = CollectIVUsers(Stride, Uses, L, AllUsesAreAddresses,
AllUsesAreOutsideLoop,
UsersToProcess);
// a register operand, which potentially restricts what stride values are
// valid.
bool HaveCommonExprs = !CommonExprs->isZero();
-
const Type *ReplacedTy = CommonExprs->getType();
- if (isa<PointerType>(ReplacedTy)) ReplacedTy = TD->getIntPtrType();
// If all uses are addresses, consider sinking the immediate part of the
// common expression back into uses if they can fit in the immediate fields.
if (TLI && HaveCommonExprs && AllUsesAreAddresses) {
- SCEVHandle NewCommon = CommonExprs;
- SCEVHandle Imm = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, ReplacedTy);
+ const SCEV *NewCommon = CommonExprs;
+ const SCEV *Imm = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, ReplacedTy);
MoveImmediateValues(TLI, Type::VoidTy, NewCommon, Imm, true, L, SE);
if (!Imm->isZero()) {
bool DoSink = true;
// If the immediate part of the common expression is a GV, check if it's
// possible to fold it into the target addressing mode.
GlobalValue *GV = 0;
- if (SCEVUnknown *SU = dyn_cast<SCEVUnknown>(Imm))
+ if (const SCEVUnknown *SU = dyn_cast<SCEVUnknown>(Imm))
GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(SU->getValue());
int64_t Offset = 0;
- if (SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(Imm))
+ if (const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(Imm))
Offset = SC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
if (GV || Offset)
// Pass VoidTy as the AccessTy to be conservative, because
<< *Stride << ":\n"
<< " Common base: " << *CommonExprs << "\n";
- SCEVExpander Rewriter(*SE, *LI, *TD);
- SCEVExpander PreheaderRewriter(*SE, *LI, *TD);
+ SCEVExpander Rewriter(*SE);
+ SCEVExpander PreheaderRewriter(*SE);
BasicBlock *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader();
Instruction *PreInsertPt = Preheader->getTerminator();
BasicBlock *LatchBlock = L->getLoopLatch();
+ Instruction *IVIncInsertPt = LatchBlock->getTerminator();
+
+ LLVMContext &Context = Preheader->getContext();
- Value *CommonBaseV = ConstantInt::get(ReplacedTy, 0);
+ Value *CommonBaseV = Context.getNullValue(ReplacedTy);
- SCEVHandle RewriteFactor = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, ReplacedTy);
+ const SCEV *RewriteFactor = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, ReplacedTy);
IVExpr ReuseIV(SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Type::Int32Ty),
SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, Type::Int32Ty),
0);
CommonBaseV = PreheaderRewriter.expandCodeFor(CommonExprs, ReplacedTy,
PreInsertPt);
- // If all uses are addresses, check if it is possible to reuse an IV with a
- // stride that is a factor of this stride. And that the multiple is a number
- // that can be encoded in the scale field of the target addressing mode. And
- // that we will have a valid instruction after this substition, including
- // the immediate field, if any.
+ // If all uses are addresses, check if it is possible to reuse an IV. The
+ // new IV must have a stride that is a multiple of the old stride; the
+ // multiple must be a number that can be encoded in the scale field of the
+ // target addressing mode; and we must have a valid instruction after this
+ // substitution, including the immediate field, if any.
RewriteFactor = CheckForIVReuse(HaveCommonExprs, AllUsesAreAddresses,
AllUsesAreOutsideLoop,
Stride, ReuseIV, ReplacedTy,
UsersToProcess);
- if (isa<SCEVConstant>(RewriteFactor) &&
- cast<SCEVConstant>(RewriteFactor)->isZero())
- PrepareToStrengthReduceWithNewPhi(UsersToProcess, Stride, CommonExprs,
- CommonBaseV, L, PreheaderRewriter);
- else
+ if (!RewriteFactor->isZero())
PrepareToStrengthReduceFromSmallerStride(UsersToProcess, CommonBaseV,
ReuseIV, PreInsertPt);
+ else {
+ IVIncInsertPt = FindIVIncInsertPt(UsersToProcess, L);
+ PrepareToStrengthReduceWithNewPhi(UsersToProcess, Stride, CommonExprs,
+ CommonBaseV, IVIncInsertPt,
+ L, PreheaderRewriter);
+ }
}
// Process all the users now, replacing their strided uses with
// strength-reduced forms. This outer loop handles all bases, the inner
// loop handles all users of a particular base.
while (!UsersToProcess.empty()) {
- SCEVHandle Base = UsersToProcess.back().Base;
+ const SCEV *Base = UsersToProcess.back().Base;
Instruction *Inst = UsersToProcess.back().Inst;
// Emit the code for Base into the preheader.
Value *BaseV = 0;
if (!Base->isZero()) {
- BaseV = PreheaderRewriter.expandCodeFor(Base, Base->getType(),
- PreInsertPt);
+ BaseV = PreheaderRewriter.expandCodeFor(Base, 0, PreInsertPt);
DOUT << " INSERTING code for BASE = " << *Base << ":";
if (BaseV->hasName())
// the preheader, instead of being forward substituted into the uses. We
// do this by forcing a BitCast (noop cast) to be inserted into the
// preheader in this case.
- if (!fitsInAddressMode(Base, getAccessType(Inst), TLI, false)) {
+ if (!fitsInAddressMode(Base, getAccessType(Inst), TLI, false) &&
+ !isa<Instruction>(BaseV)) {
// We want this constant emitted into the preheader! This is just
// using cast as a copy so BitCast (no-op cast) is appropriate
BaseV = new BitCastInst(BaseV, BaseV->getType(), "preheaderinsert",
// FIXME: Use emitted users to emit other users.
BasedUser &User = UsersToProcess.back();
- DOUT << " Examining use ";
+ DOUT << " Examining ";
+ if (User.isUseOfPostIncrementedValue)
+ DOUT << "postinc";
+ else
+ DOUT << "preinc";
+ DOUT << " use ";
DEBUG(WriteAsOperand(*DOUT, UsersToProcess.back().OperandValToReplace,
/*PrintType=*/false));
- DOUT << " in Inst: " << *Inst;
+ DOUT << " in Inst: " << *(User.Inst);
// If this instruction wants to use the post-incremented value, move it
// after the post-inc and use its value instead of the PHI.
Value *RewriteOp = User.Phi;
if (User.isUseOfPostIncrementedValue) {
RewriteOp = User.Phi->getIncomingValueForBlock(LatchBlock);
-
// If this user is in the loop, make sure it is the last thing in the
- // loop to ensure it is dominated by the increment.
- if (L->contains(User.Inst->getParent()))
- User.Inst->moveBefore(LatchBlock->getTerminator());
+ // loop to ensure it is dominated by the increment. In case it's the
+ // only use of the iv, the increment instruction is already before the
+ // use.
+ if (L->contains(User.Inst->getParent()) && User.Inst != IVIncInsertPt)
+ User.Inst->moveBefore(IVIncInsertPt);
}
- SCEVHandle RewriteExpr = SE->getUnknown(RewriteOp);
+ const SCEV *RewriteExpr = SE->getUnknown(RewriteOp);
- if (TD->getTypeSizeInBits(RewriteOp->getType()) !=
- TD->getTypeSizeInBits(ReplacedTy)) {
- assert(TD->getTypeSizeInBits(RewriteOp->getType()) >
- TD->getTypeSizeInBits(ReplacedTy) &&
+ if (SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(RewriteOp->getType()) !=
+ SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(ReplacedTy)) {
+ assert(SE->getTypeSizeInBits(RewriteOp->getType()) >
+ SE->getTypeSizeInBits(ReplacedTy) &&
"Unexpected widening cast!");
RewriteExpr = SE->getTruncateExpr(RewriteExpr, ReplacedTy);
}
// The base has been used to initialize the PHI node but we don't want
// it here.
if (!ReuseIV.Base->isZero()) {
- SCEVHandle typedBase = ReuseIV.Base;
- if (RewriteExpr->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() !=
- ReuseIV.Base->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits()) {
+ const SCEV *typedBase = ReuseIV.Base;
+ if (SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(RewriteExpr->getType()) !=
+ SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(ReuseIV.Base->getType())) {
// It's possible the original IV is a larger type than the new IV,
// in which case we have to truncate the Base. We checked in
// RequiresTypeConversion that this is valid.
- assert (RewriteExpr->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() <
- ReuseIV.Base->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() &&
- "Unexpected lengthening conversion!");
+ assert(SE->getTypeSizeInBits(RewriteExpr->getType()) <
+ SE->getTypeSizeInBits(ReuseIV.Base->getType()) &&
+ "Unexpected lengthening conversion!");
typedBase = SE->getTruncateExpr(ReuseIV.Base,
RewriteExpr->getType());
}
RewriteExpr = SE->getAddExpr(RewriteExpr, SE->getUnknown(BaseV));
User.RewriteInstructionToUseNewBase(RewriteExpr, NewBasePt,
- Rewriter, L, this,
+ Rewriter, L, this, *LI,
DeadInsts);
// Mark old value we replaced as possibly dead, so that it is eliminated
// if we just replaced the last use of that value.
- DeadInsts.push_back(cast<Instruction>(User.OperandValToReplace));
+ DeadInsts.push_back(User.OperandValToReplace);
UsersToProcess.pop_back();
++NumReduced;
/// set the IV user and stride information and return true, otherwise return
/// false.
bool LoopStrengthReduce::FindIVUserForCond(ICmpInst *Cond, IVStrideUse *&CondUse,
- const SCEVHandle *&CondStride) {
- for (unsigned Stride = 0, e = StrideOrder.size(); Stride != e && !CondUse;
- ++Stride) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVUsersOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
- IVUsesByStride.find(StrideOrder[Stride]);
- assert(SI != IVUsesByStride.end() && "Stride doesn't exist!");
-
- for (std::vector<IVStrideUse>::iterator UI = SI->second.Users.begin(),
- E = SI->second.Users.end(); UI != E; ++UI)
- if (UI->User == Cond) {
+ const SCEV *const * &CondStride) {
+ for (unsigned Stride = 0, e = IU->StrideOrder.size();
+ Stride != e && !CondUse; ++Stride) {
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVUsersOfOneStride *>::iterator SI =
+ IU->IVUsesByStride.find(IU->StrideOrder[Stride]);
+ assert(SI != IU->IVUsesByStride.end() && "Stride doesn't exist!");
+
+ for (ilist<IVStrideUse>::iterator UI = SI->second->Users.begin(),
+ E = SI->second->Users.end(); UI != E; ++UI)
+ if (UI->getUser() == Cond) {
// NOTE: we could handle setcc instructions with multiple uses here, but
// InstCombine does it as well for simple uses, it's not clear that it
// occurs enough in real life to handle.
- CondUse = &*UI;
+ CondUse = UI;
CondStride = &SI->first;
return true;
}
// e.g.
// 4, -1, X, 1, 2 ==> 1, -1, 2, 4, X
struct StrideCompare {
- const TargetData *TD;
- explicit StrideCompare(const TargetData *td) : TD(td) {}
+ const ScalarEvolution *SE;
+ explicit StrideCompare(const ScalarEvolution *se) : SE(se) {}
- bool operator()(const SCEVHandle &LHS, const SCEVHandle &RHS) {
- SCEVConstant *LHSC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(LHS);
- SCEVConstant *RHSC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(RHS);
+ bool operator()(const SCEV *const &LHS, const SCEV *const &RHS) {
+ const SCEVConstant *LHSC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(LHS);
+ const SCEVConstant *RHSC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(RHS);
if (LHSC && RHSC) {
int64_t LV = LHSC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
int64_t RV = RHSC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
// If it's the same value but different type, sort by bit width so
// that we emit larger induction variables before smaller
// ones, letting the smaller be re-written in terms of larger ones.
- return TD->getTypeSizeInBits(RHS->getType()) <
- TD->getTypeSizeInBits(LHS->getType());
+ return SE->getTypeSizeInBits(RHS->getType()) <
+ SE->getTypeSizeInBits(LHS->getType());
}
return LHSC && !RHSC;
}
/// if (v1 < 30) goto loop
ICmpInst *LoopStrengthReduce::ChangeCompareStride(Loop *L, ICmpInst *Cond,
IVStrideUse* &CondUse,
- const SCEVHandle* &CondStride) {
- if (StrideOrder.size() < 2 ||
- IVUsesByStride[*CondStride].Users.size() != 1)
+ const SCEV *const* &CondStride) {
+ // If there's only one stride in the loop, there's nothing to do here.
+ if (IU->StrideOrder.size() < 2)
return Cond;
+ // If there are other users of the condition's stride, don't bother
+ // trying to change the condition because the stride will still
+ // remain.
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVUsersOfOneStride *>::iterator I =
+ IU->IVUsesByStride.find(*CondStride);
+ if (I == IU->IVUsesByStride.end() ||
+ I->second->Users.size() != 1)
+ return Cond;
+ // Only handle constant strides for now.
const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(*CondStride);
if (!SC) return Cond;
ICmpInst::Predicate Predicate = Cond->getPredicate();
int64_t CmpSSInt = SC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
- unsigned BitWidth = TD->getTypeSizeInBits((*CondStride)->getType());
+ unsigned BitWidth = SE->getTypeSizeInBits((*CondStride)->getType());
uint64_t SignBit = 1ULL << (BitWidth-1);
const Type *CmpTy = Cond->getOperand(0)->getType();
const Type *NewCmpTy = NULL;
- unsigned TyBits = TD->getTypeSizeInBits(CmpTy);
+ unsigned TyBits = SE->getTypeSizeInBits(CmpTy);
unsigned NewTyBits = 0;
- SCEVHandle *NewStride = NULL;
+ const SCEV **NewStride = NULL;
Value *NewCmpLHS = NULL;
Value *NewCmpRHS = NULL;
int64_t Scale = 1;
- SCEVHandle NewOffset = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, UIntPtrTy);
+ const SCEV *NewOffset = SE->getIntegerSCEV(0, CmpTy);
if (ConstantInt *C = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(Cond->getOperand(1))) {
int64_t CmpVal = C->getValue().getSExtValue();
return Cond;
// Look for a suitable stride / iv as replacement.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = StrideOrder.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVUsersOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
- IVUsesByStride.find(StrideOrder[i]);
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = IU->StrideOrder.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVUsersOfOneStride *>::iterator SI =
+ IU->IVUsesByStride.find(IU->StrideOrder[i]);
if (!isa<SCEVConstant>(SI->first))
continue;
int64_t SSInt = cast<SCEVConstant>(SI->first)->getValue()->getSExtValue();
- if (abs(SSInt) <= abs(CmpSSInt) || (SSInt % CmpSSInt) != 0)
+ if (SSInt == CmpSSInt ||
+ abs64(SSInt) < abs64(CmpSSInt) ||
+ (SSInt % CmpSSInt) != 0)
continue;
Scale = SSInt / CmpSSInt;
int64_t NewCmpVal = CmpVal * Scale;
- APInt Mul = APInt(BitWidth, NewCmpVal);
+ APInt Mul = APInt(BitWidth*2, CmpVal, true);
+ Mul = Mul * APInt(BitWidth*2, Scale, true);
// Check for overflow.
- if (Mul.getSExtValue() != NewCmpVal)
+ if (!Mul.isSignedIntN(BitWidth))
+ continue;
+ // Check for overflow in the stride's type too.
+ if (!Mul.isSignedIntN(SE->getTypeSizeInBits(SI->first->getType())))
continue;
// Watch out for overflow.
continue;
// Pick the best iv to use trying to avoid a cast.
NewCmpLHS = NULL;
- for (std::vector<IVStrideUse>::iterator UI = SI->second.Users.begin(),
- E = SI->second.Users.end(); UI != E; ++UI) {
- NewCmpLHS = UI->OperandValToReplace;
+ for (ilist<IVStrideUse>::iterator UI = SI->second->Users.begin(),
+ E = SI->second->Users.end(); UI != E; ++UI) {
+ Value *Op = UI->getOperandValToReplace();
+
+ // If the IVStrideUse implies a cast, check for an actual cast which
+ // can be used to find the original IV expression.
+ if (SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(Op->getType()) !=
+ SE->getEffectiveSCEVType(SI->first->getType())) {
+ CastInst *CI = dyn_cast<CastInst>(Op);
+ // If it's not a simple cast, it's complicated.
+ if (!CI)
+ continue;
+ // If it's a cast from a type other than the stride type,
+ // it's complicated.
+ if (CI->getOperand(0)->getType() != SI->first->getType())
+ continue;
+ // Ok, we found the IV expression in the stride's type.
+ Op = CI->getOperand(0);
+ }
+
+ NewCmpLHS = Op;
if (NewCmpLHS->getType() == CmpTy)
break;
}
continue;
NewCmpTy = NewCmpLHS->getType();
- NewTyBits = TD->getTypeSizeInBits(NewCmpTy);
+ NewTyBits = SE->getTypeSizeInBits(NewCmpTy);
+ const Type *NewCmpIntTy = IntegerType::get(NewTyBits);
if (RequiresTypeConversion(NewCmpTy, CmpTy)) {
// Check if it is possible to rewrite it using
// an iv / stride of a smaller integer type.
- bool TruncOk = false;
- if (NewCmpTy->isInteger()) {
- unsigned Bits = NewTyBits;
- if (ICmpInst::isSignedPredicate(Predicate))
- --Bits;
- uint64_t Mask = (1ULL << Bits) - 1;
- if (((uint64_t)NewCmpVal & Mask) == (uint64_t)NewCmpVal)
- TruncOk = true;
- }
- if (!TruncOk)
+ unsigned Bits = NewTyBits;
+ if (ICmpInst::isSignedPredicate(Predicate))
+ --Bits;
+ uint64_t Mask = (1ULL << Bits) - 1;
+ if (((uint64_t)NewCmpVal & Mask) != (uint64_t)NewCmpVal)
continue;
}
// Don't rewrite if use offset is non-constant and the new type is
// of a different type.
// FIXME: too conservative?
- if (NewTyBits != TyBits && !isa<SCEVConstant>(CondUse->Offset))
+ if (NewTyBits != TyBits && !isa<SCEVConstant>(CondUse->getOffset()))
continue;
bool AllUsesAreAddresses = true;
bool AllUsesAreOutsideLoop = true;
std::vector<BasedUser> UsersToProcess;
- SCEVHandle CommonExprs = CollectIVUsers(SI->first, SI->second, L,
+ const SCEV *CommonExprs = CollectIVUsers(SI->first, *SI->second, L,
AllUsesAreAddresses,
AllUsesAreOutsideLoop,
UsersToProcess);
// if it's likely the new stride uses will be rewritten using the
// stride of the compare instruction.
if (AllUsesAreAddresses &&
- ValidStride(!CommonExprs->isZero(), Scale, UsersToProcess))
+ ValidScale(!CommonExprs->isZero(), Scale, UsersToProcess))
+ continue;
+
+ // Avoid rewriting the compare instruction with an iv which has
+ // implicit extension or truncation built into it.
+ // TODO: This is over-conservative.
+ if (SE->getTypeSizeInBits(CondUse->getOffset()->getType()) != TyBits)
continue;
// If scale is negative, use swapped predicate unless it's testing
if (Scale < 0 && !Cond->isEquality())
Predicate = ICmpInst::getSwappedPredicate(Predicate);
- NewStride = &StrideOrder[i];
+ NewStride = &IU->StrideOrder[i];
if (!isa<PointerType>(NewCmpTy))
NewCmpRHS = ConstantInt::get(NewCmpTy, NewCmpVal);
else {
- NewCmpRHS = ConstantInt::get(UIntPtrTy, NewCmpVal);
- NewCmpRHS = SCEVExpander::InsertCastOfTo(Instruction::IntToPtr,
- NewCmpRHS, NewCmpTy);
+ Constant *CI = ConstantInt::get(NewCmpIntTy, NewCmpVal);
+ NewCmpRHS = ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(CI, NewCmpTy);
}
NewOffset = TyBits == NewTyBits
- ? SE->getMulExpr(CondUse->Offset,
- SE->getConstant(ConstantInt::get(CmpTy, Scale)))
- : SE->getConstant(ConstantInt::get(NewCmpTy,
- cast<SCEVConstant>(CondUse->Offset)->getValue()->getSExtValue()*Scale));
+ ? SE->getMulExpr(CondUse->getOffset(),
+ SE->getConstant(CmpTy, Scale))
+ : SE->getConstant(NewCmpIntTy,
+ cast<SCEVConstant>(CondUse->getOffset())->getValue()
+ ->getSExtValue()*Scale);
break;
}
}
// Create a new compare instruction using new stride / iv.
ICmpInst *OldCond = Cond;
// Insert new compare instruction.
- Cond = new ICmpInst(Predicate, NewCmpLHS, NewCmpRHS,
- L->getHeader()->getName() + ".termcond",
- OldCond);
+ Cond = new ICmpInst(OldCond, Predicate, NewCmpLHS, NewCmpRHS,
+ L->getHeader()->getName() + ".termcond");
// Remove the old compare instruction. The old indvar is probably dead too.
- DeadInsts.push_back(cast<Instruction>(CondUse->OperandValToReplace));
- SE->deleteValueFromRecords(OldCond);
+ DeadInsts.push_back(CondUse->getOperandValToReplace());
OldCond->replaceAllUsesWith(Cond);
OldCond->eraseFromParent();
- IVUsesByStride[*CondStride].Users.pop_back();
- IVUsesByStride[*NewStride].addUser(NewOffset, Cond, NewCmpLHS);
- CondUse = &IVUsesByStride[*NewStride].Users.back();
+ IU->IVUsesByStride[*NewStride]->addUser(NewOffset, Cond, NewCmpLHS);
+ CondUse = &IU->IVUsesByStride[*NewStride]->Users.back();
CondStride = NewStride;
++NumEliminated;
+ Changed = true;
}
return Cond;
}
-/// OptimizeSMax - Rewrite the loop's terminating condition if it uses
-/// an smax computation.
+/// OptimizeMax - Rewrite the loop's terminating condition if it uses
+/// a max computation.
///
/// This is a narrow solution to a specific, but acute, problem. For loops
/// like this:
/// p[i] = 0.0;
/// } while (++i < n);
///
-/// where the comparison is signed, the trip count isn't just 'n', because
-/// 'n' could be negative. And unfortunately this can come up even for loops
-/// where the user didn't use a C do-while loop. For example, seemingly
-/// well-behaved top-test loops will commonly be lowered like this:
+/// the trip count isn't just 'n', because 'n' might not be positive. And
+/// unfortunately this can come up even for loops where the user didn't use
+/// a C do-while loop. For example, seemingly well-behaved top-test loops
+/// will commonly be lowered like this:
//
/// if (n > 0) {
/// i = 0;
/// test in such a way that indvars can't find it.
///
/// When indvars can't find the if test in loops like this, it creates a
-/// signed-max expression, which allows it to give the loop a canonical
+/// max expression, which allows it to give the loop a canonical
/// induction variable:
///
/// i = 0;
-/// smax = n < 1 ? 1 : n;
+/// max = n < 1 ? 1 : n;
/// do {
/// p[i] = 0.0;
-/// } while (++i != smax);
+/// } while (++i != max);
///
/// Canonical induction variables are necessary because the loop passes
/// are designed around them. The most obvious example of this is the
/// rewriting their conditions from ICMP_NE back to ICMP_SLT, and deleting
/// the instructions for the maximum computation.
///
-ICmpInst *LoopStrengthReduce::OptimizeSMax(Loop *L, ICmpInst *Cond,
- IVStrideUse* &CondUse) {
+ICmpInst *LoopStrengthReduce::OptimizeMax(Loop *L, ICmpInst *Cond,
+ IVStrideUse* &CondUse) {
// Check that the loop matches the pattern we're looking for.
if (Cond->getPredicate() != CmpInst::ICMP_EQ &&
Cond->getPredicate() != CmpInst::ICMP_NE)
SelectInst *Sel = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(Cond->getOperand(1));
if (!Sel || !Sel->hasOneUse()) return Cond;
- SCEVHandle BackedgeTakenCount = SE->getBackedgeTakenCount(L);
+ const SCEV *BackedgeTakenCount = SE->getBackedgeTakenCount(L);
if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(BackedgeTakenCount))
return Cond;
- SCEVHandle One = SE->getIntegerSCEV(1, BackedgeTakenCount->getType());
+ const SCEV *One = SE->getIntegerSCEV(1, BackedgeTakenCount->getType());
// Add one to the backedge-taken count to get the trip count.
- SCEVHandle IterationCount = SE->getAddExpr(BackedgeTakenCount, One);
+ const SCEV *IterationCount = SE->getAddExpr(BackedgeTakenCount, One);
// Check for a max calculation that matches the pattern.
- SCEVSMaxExpr *SMax = dyn_cast<SCEVSMaxExpr>(IterationCount);
- if (!SMax || SMax != SE->getSCEV(Sel)) return Cond;
+ if (!isa<SCEVSMaxExpr>(IterationCount) && !isa<SCEVUMaxExpr>(IterationCount))
+ return Cond;
+ const SCEVNAryExpr *Max = cast<SCEVNAryExpr>(IterationCount);
+ if (Max != SE->getSCEV(Sel)) return Cond;
- SCEVHandle SMaxLHS = SMax->getOperand(0);
- SCEVHandle SMaxRHS = SMax->getOperand(1);
- if (!SMaxLHS || SMaxLHS != One) return Cond;
+ // To handle a max with more than two operands, this optimization would
+ // require additional checking and setup.
+ if (Max->getNumOperands() != 2)
+ return Cond;
+
+ const SCEV *MaxLHS = Max->getOperand(0);
+ const SCEV *MaxRHS = Max->getOperand(1);
+ if (!MaxLHS || MaxLHS != One) return Cond;
// Check the relevant induction variable for conformance to
// the pattern.
- SCEVHandle IV = SE->getSCEV(Cond->getOperand(0));
- SCEVAddRecExpr *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(IV);
+ const SCEV *IV = SE->getSCEV(Cond->getOperand(0));
+ const SCEVAddRecExpr *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(IV);
if (!AR || !AR->isAffine() ||
AR->getStart() != One ||
AR->getStepRecurrence(*SE) != One)
// Check the right operand of the select, and remember it, as it will
// be used in the new comparison instruction.
Value *NewRHS = 0;
- if (SE->getSCEV(Sel->getOperand(1)) == SMaxRHS)
+ if (SE->getSCEV(Sel->getOperand(1)) == MaxRHS)
NewRHS = Sel->getOperand(1);
- else if (SE->getSCEV(Sel->getOperand(2)) == SMaxRHS)
+ else if (SE->getSCEV(Sel->getOperand(2)) == MaxRHS)
NewRHS = Sel->getOperand(2);
if (!NewRHS) return Cond;
+ // Determine the new comparison opcode. It may be signed or unsigned,
+ // and the original comparison may be either equality or inequality.
+ CmpInst::Predicate Pred =
+ isa<SCEVSMaxExpr>(Max) ? CmpInst::ICMP_SLT : CmpInst::ICMP_ULT;
+ if (Cond->getPredicate() == CmpInst::ICMP_EQ)
+ Pred = CmpInst::getInversePredicate(Pred);
+
// Ok, everything looks ok to change the condition into an SLT or SGE and
// delete the max calculation.
ICmpInst *NewCond =
- new ICmpInst(Cond->getPredicate() == CmpInst::ICMP_NE ?
- CmpInst::ICMP_SLT :
- CmpInst::ICMP_SGE,
- Cond->getOperand(0), NewRHS, "scmp", Cond);
+ new ICmpInst(Cond, Pred, Cond->getOperand(0), NewRHS, "scmp");
// Delete the max calculation instructions.
- SE->deleteValueFromRecords(Cond);
Cond->replaceAllUsesWith(NewCond);
- Cond->eraseFromParent();
+ CondUse->setUser(NewCond);
Instruction *Cmp = cast<Instruction>(Sel->getOperand(0));
- SE->deleteValueFromRecords(Sel);
+ Cond->eraseFromParent();
Sel->eraseFromParent();
- if (Cmp->use_empty()) {
- SE->deleteValueFromRecords(Cmp);
+ if (Cmp->use_empty())
Cmp->eraseFromParent();
- }
- CondUse->User = NewCond;
return NewCond;
}
/// inside the loop then try to eliminate the cast opeation.
void LoopStrengthReduce::OptimizeShadowIV(Loop *L) {
- SCEVHandle BackedgeTakenCount = SE->getBackedgeTakenCount(L);
+ const SCEV *BackedgeTakenCount = SE->getBackedgeTakenCount(L);
if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(BackedgeTakenCount))
return;
-
- for (unsigned Stride = 0, e = StrideOrder.size(); Stride != e;
+
+ for (unsigned Stride = 0, e = IU->StrideOrder.size(); Stride != e;
++Stride) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVUsersOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
- IVUsesByStride.find(StrideOrder[Stride]);
- assert(SI != IVUsesByStride.end() && "Stride doesn't exist!");
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVUsersOfOneStride *>::iterator SI =
+ IU->IVUsesByStride.find(IU->StrideOrder[Stride]);
+ assert(SI != IU->IVUsesByStride.end() && "Stride doesn't exist!");
if (!isa<SCEVConstant>(SI->first))
continue;
- for (std::vector<IVStrideUse>::iterator UI = SI->second.Users.begin(),
- E = SI->second.Users.end(); UI != E; /* empty */) {
- std::vector<IVStrideUse>::iterator CandidateUI = UI;
+ for (ilist<IVStrideUse>::iterator UI = SI->second->Users.begin(),
+ E = SI->second->Users.end(); UI != E; /* empty */) {
+ ilist<IVStrideUse>::iterator CandidateUI = UI;
++UI;
- Instruction *ShadowUse = CandidateUI->User;
+ Instruction *ShadowUse = CandidateUI->getUser();
const Type *DestTy = NULL;
/* If shadow use is a int->float cast then insert a second IV
for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; ++i, ++d)
foo(d);
*/
- if (UIToFPInst *UCast = dyn_cast<UIToFPInst>(CandidateUI->User))
+ if (UIToFPInst *UCast = dyn_cast<UIToFPInst>(CandidateUI->getUser()))
DestTy = UCast->getDestTy();
- else if (SIToFPInst *SCast = dyn_cast<SIToFPInst>(CandidateUI->User))
+ else if (SIToFPInst *SCast = dyn_cast<SIToFPInst>(CandidateUI->getUser()))
DestTy = SCast->getDestTy();
if (!DestTy) continue;
if (TLI) {
- /* If target does not support DestTy natively then do not apply
- this transformation. */
+ // If target does not support DestTy natively then do not apply
+ // this transformation.
MVT DVT = TLI->getValueType(DestTy);
if (!TLI->isTypeLegal(DVT)) continue;
}
const Type *SrcTy = PH->getType();
int Mantissa = DestTy->getFPMantissaWidth();
if (Mantissa == -1) continue;
- if ((int)TD->getTypeSizeInBits(SrcTy) > Mantissa)
+ if ((int)SE->getTypeSizeInBits(SrcTy) > Mantissa)
continue;
unsigned Entry, Latch;
ConstantInt *Init = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(PH->getIncomingValue(Entry));
if (!Init) continue;
- ConstantFP *NewInit = ConstantFP::get(DestTy, Init->getZExtValue());
+ Constant *NewInit = ConstantFP::get(DestTy, Init->getZExtValue());
BinaryOperator *Incr =
dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(PH->getIncomingValue(Latch));
PHINode *NewPH = PHINode::Create(DestTy, "IV.S.", PH);
/* create new increment. '++d' in above example. */
- ConstantFP *CFP = ConstantFP::get(DestTy, C->getZExtValue());
+ Constant *CFP = ConstantFP::get(DestTy, C->getZExtValue());
BinaryOperator *NewIncr =
- BinaryOperator::Create(Incr->getOpcode(),
+ BinaryOperator::Create(Incr->getOpcode() == Instruction::Add ?
+ Instruction::FAdd : Instruction::FSub,
NewPH, CFP, "IV.S.next.", Incr);
NewPH->addIncoming(NewInit, PH->getIncomingBlock(Entry));
NewPH->addIncoming(NewIncr, PH->getIncomingBlock(Latch));
/* Remove cast operation */
- SE->deleteValueFromRecords(ShadowUse);
ShadowUse->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPH);
ShadowUse->eraseFromParent();
- SI->second.Users.erase(CandidateUI);
NumShadow++;
break;
}
}
}
-// OptimizeIndvars - Now that IVUsesByStride is set up with all of the indvar
-// uses in the loop, look to see if we can eliminate some, in favor of using
-// common indvars for the different uses.
+/// OptimizeIndvars - Now that IVUsesByStride is set up with all of the indvar
+/// uses in the loop, look to see if we can eliminate some, in favor of using
+/// common indvars for the different uses.
void LoopStrengthReduce::OptimizeIndvars(Loop *L) {
// TODO: implement optzns here.
OptimizeShadowIV(L);
+}
+/// OptimizeLoopTermCond - Change loop terminating condition to use the
+/// postinc iv when possible.
+void LoopStrengthReduce::OptimizeLoopTermCond(Loop *L) {
// Finally, get the terminating condition for the loop if possible. If we
// can, we want to change it to use a post-incremented version of its
// induction variable, to allow coalescing the live ranges for the IV into
// one register value.
- PHINode *SomePHI = cast<PHINode>(L->getHeader()->begin());
- BasicBlock *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader();
- BasicBlock *LatchBlock =
- SomePHI->getIncomingBlock(SomePHI->getIncomingBlock(0) == Preheader);
- BranchInst *TermBr = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(LatchBlock->getTerminator());
- if (!TermBr || TermBr->isUnconditional() ||
- !isa<ICmpInst>(TermBr->getCondition()))
+ BasicBlock *LatchBlock = L->getLoopLatch();
+ BasicBlock *ExitingBlock = L->getExitingBlock();
+ LLVMContext &Context = LatchBlock->getContext();
+
+ if (!ExitingBlock)
+ // Multiple exits, just look at the exit in the latch block if there is one.
+ ExitingBlock = LatchBlock;
+ BranchInst *TermBr = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(ExitingBlock->getTerminator());
+ if (!TermBr)
+ return;
+ if (TermBr->isUnconditional() || !isa<ICmpInst>(TermBr->getCondition()))
return;
- ICmpInst *Cond = cast<ICmpInst>(TermBr->getCondition());
// Search IVUsesByStride to find Cond's IVUse if there is one.
IVStrideUse *CondUse = 0;
- const SCEVHandle *CondStride = 0;
-
+ const SCEV *const *CondStride = 0;
+ ICmpInst *Cond = cast<ICmpInst>(TermBr->getCondition());
if (!FindIVUserForCond(Cond, CondUse, CondStride))
return; // setcc doesn't use the IV.
- // If the trip count is computed in terms of an smax (due to ScalarEvolution
+ if (ExitingBlock != LatchBlock) {
+ if (!Cond->hasOneUse())
+ // See below, we don't want the condition to be cloned.
+ return;
+
+ // If exiting block is the latch block, we know it's safe and profitable to
+ // transform the icmp to use post-inc iv. Otherwise do so only if it would
+ // not reuse another iv and its iv would be reused by other uses. We are
+ // optimizing for the case where the icmp is the only use of the iv.
+ IVUsersOfOneStride &StrideUses = *IU->IVUsesByStride[*CondStride];
+ for (ilist<IVStrideUse>::iterator I = StrideUses.Users.begin(),
+ E = StrideUses.Users.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+ if (I->getUser() == Cond)
+ continue;
+ if (!I->isUseOfPostIncrementedValue())
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: This is expensive, and worse still ChangeCompareStride does a
+ // similar check. Can we perform all the icmp related transformations after
+ // StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers?
+ if (const SCEVConstant *SC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(*CondStride)) {
+ int64_t SInt = SC->getValue()->getSExtValue();
+ for (unsigned NewStride = 0, ee = IU->StrideOrder.size(); NewStride != ee;
+ ++NewStride) {
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVUsersOfOneStride *>::iterator SI =
+ IU->IVUsesByStride.find(IU->StrideOrder[NewStride]);
+ if (!isa<SCEVConstant>(SI->first) || SI->first == *CondStride)
+ continue;
+ int64_t SSInt =
+ cast<SCEVConstant>(SI->first)->getValue()->getSExtValue();
+ if (SSInt == SInt)
+ return; // This can definitely be reused.
+ if (unsigned(abs64(SSInt)) < SInt || (SSInt % SInt) != 0)
+ continue;
+ int64_t Scale = SSInt / SInt;
+ bool AllUsesAreAddresses = true;
+ bool AllUsesAreOutsideLoop = true;
+ std::vector<BasedUser> UsersToProcess;
+ const SCEV *CommonExprs = CollectIVUsers(SI->first, *SI->second, L,
+ AllUsesAreAddresses,
+ AllUsesAreOutsideLoop,
+ UsersToProcess);
+ // Avoid rewriting the compare instruction with an iv of new stride
+ // if it's likely the new stride uses will be rewritten using the
+ // stride of the compare instruction.
+ if (AllUsesAreAddresses &&
+ ValidScale(!CommonExprs->isZero(), Scale, UsersToProcess))
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ StrideNoReuse.insert(*CondStride);
+ }
+
+ // If the trip count is computed in terms of a max (due to ScalarEvolution
// being unable to find a sufficient guard, for example), change the loop
- // comparison to use SLT instead of NE.
- Cond = OptimizeSMax(L, Cond, CondUse);
+ // comparison to use SLT or ULT instead of NE.
+ Cond = OptimizeMax(L, Cond, CondUse);
// If possible, change stride and operands of the compare instruction to
// eliminate one stride.
- Cond = ChangeCompareStride(L, Cond, CondUse, CondStride);
+ if (ExitingBlock == LatchBlock)
+ Cond = ChangeCompareStride(L, Cond, CondUse, CondStride);
// It's possible for the setcc instruction to be anywhere in the loop, and
// possible for it to have multiple users. If it is not immediately before
Cond->moveBefore(TermBr);
} else {
// Otherwise, clone the terminating condition and insert into the loopend.
- Cond = cast<ICmpInst>(Cond->clone());
+ Cond = cast<ICmpInst>(Cond->clone(Context));
Cond->setName(L->getHeader()->getName() + ".termcond");
LatchBlock->getInstList().insert(TermBr, Cond);
// Clone the IVUse, as the old use still exists!
- IVUsesByStride[*CondStride].addUser(CondUse->Offset, Cond,
- CondUse->OperandValToReplace);
- CondUse = &IVUsesByStride[*CondStride].Users.back();
+ IU->IVUsesByStride[*CondStride]->addUser(CondUse->getOffset(), Cond,
+ CondUse->getOperandValToReplace());
+ CondUse = &IU->IVUsesByStride[*CondStride]->Users.back();
}
}
// If we get to here, we know that we can transform the setcc instruction to
// use the post-incremented version of the IV, allowing us to coalesce the
// live ranges for the IV correctly.
- CondUse->Offset = SE->getMinusSCEV(CondUse->Offset, *CondStride);
- CondUse->isUseOfPostIncrementedValue = true;
+ CondUse->setOffset(SE->getMinusSCEV(CondUse->getOffset(), *CondStride));
+ CondUse->setIsUseOfPostIncrementedValue(true);
+ Changed = true;
+
+ ++NumLoopCond;
+}
+
+/// OptimizeLoopCountIV - If, after all sharing of IVs, the IV used for deciding
+/// when to exit the loop is used only for that purpose, try to rearrange things
+/// so it counts down to a test against zero.
+void LoopStrengthReduce::OptimizeLoopCountIV(Loop *L) {
+
+ // If the number of times the loop is executed isn't computable, give up.
+ const SCEV *BackedgeTakenCount = SE->getBackedgeTakenCount(L);
+ if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(BackedgeTakenCount))
+ return;
+
+ // Get the terminating condition for the loop if possible (this isn't
+ // necessarily in the latch, or a block that's a predecessor of the header).
+ if (!L->getExitBlock())
+ return; // More than one loop exit blocks.
+
+ // Okay, there is one exit block. Try to find the condition that causes the
+ // loop to be exited.
+ BasicBlock *ExitingBlock = L->getExitingBlock();
+ if (!ExitingBlock)
+ return; // More than one block exiting!
+
+ // Okay, we've computed the exiting block. See what condition causes us to
+ // exit.
+ //
+ // FIXME: we should be able to handle switch instructions (with a single exit)
+ BranchInst *TermBr = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(ExitingBlock->getTerminator());
+ if (TermBr == 0) return;
+ assert(TermBr->isConditional() && "If unconditional, it can't be in loop!");
+ if (!isa<ICmpInst>(TermBr->getCondition()))
+ return;
+ ICmpInst *Cond = cast<ICmpInst>(TermBr->getCondition());
+
+ // Handle only tests for equality for the moment, and only stride 1.
+ if (Cond->getPredicate() != CmpInst::ICMP_EQ)
+ return;
+ const SCEV *IV = SE->getSCEV(Cond->getOperand(0));
+ const SCEVAddRecExpr *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(IV);
+ const SCEV *One = SE->getIntegerSCEV(1, BackedgeTakenCount->getType());
+ if (!AR || !AR->isAffine() || AR->getStepRecurrence(*SE) != One)
+ return;
+ // If the RHS of the comparison is defined inside the loop, the rewrite
+ // cannot be done.
+ if (Instruction *CR = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Cond->getOperand(1)))
+ if (L->contains(CR->getParent()))
+ return;
+
+ // Make sure the IV is only used for counting. Value may be preinc or
+ // postinc; 2 uses in either case.
+ if (!Cond->getOperand(0)->hasNUses(2))
+ return;
+ PHINode *phi = dyn_cast<PHINode>(Cond->getOperand(0));
+ Instruction *incr;
+ if (phi && phi->getParent()==L->getHeader()) {
+ // value tested is preinc. Find the increment.
+ // A CmpInst is not a BinaryOperator; we depend on this.
+ Instruction::use_iterator UI = phi->use_begin();
+ incr = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(UI);
+ if (!incr)
+ incr = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(++UI);
+ // 1 use for postinc value, the phi. Unnecessarily conservative?
+ if (!incr || !incr->hasOneUse() || incr->getOpcode()!=Instruction::Add)
+ return;
+ } else {
+ // Value tested is postinc. Find the phi node.
+ incr = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(Cond->getOperand(0));
+ if (!incr || incr->getOpcode()!=Instruction::Add)
+ return;
+
+ Instruction::use_iterator UI = Cond->getOperand(0)->use_begin();
+ phi = dyn_cast<PHINode>(UI);
+ if (!phi)
+ phi = dyn_cast<PHINode>(++UI);
+ // 1 use for preinc value, the increment.
+ if (!phi || phi->getParent()!=L->getHeader() || !phi->hasOneUse())
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Replace the increment with a decrement.
+ BinaryOperator *decr =
+ BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Sub, incr->getOperand(0),
+ incr->getOperand(1), "tmp", incr);
+ incr->replaceAllUsesWith(decr);
+ incr->eraseFromParent();
+
+ // Substitute endval-startval for the original startval, and 0 for the
+ // original endval. Since we're only testing for equality this is OK even
+ // if the computation wraps around.
+ BasicBlock *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader();
+ Instruction *PreInsertPt = Preheader->getTerminator();
+ int inBlock = L->contains(phi->getIncomingBlock(0)) ? 1 : 0;
+ Value *startVal = phi->getIncomingValue(inBlock);
+ Value *endVal = Cond->getOperand(1);
+ // FIXME check for case where both are constant
+ Constant* Zero = ConstantInt::get(Cond->getOperand(1)->getType(), 0);
+ BinaryOperator *NewStartVal =
+ BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Sub, endVal, startVal,
+ "tmp", PreInsertPt);
+ phi->setIncomingValue(inBlock, NewStartVal);
+ Cond->setOperand(1, Zero);
+
Changed = true;
}
bool LoopStrengthReduce::runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager &LPM) {
+ IU = &getAnalysis<IVUsers>();
LI = &getAnalysis<LoopInfo>();
DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTree>();
SE = &getAnalysis<ScalarEvolution>();
- TD = &getAnalysis<TargetData>();
- UIntPtrTy = TD->getIntPtrType();
Changed = false;
- // Find all uses of induction variables in this loop, and categorize
- // them by stride. Start by finding all of the PHI nodes in the header for
- // this loop. If they are induction variables, inspect their uses.
- SmallPtrSet<Instruction*,16> Processed; // Don't reprocess instructions.
- for (BasicBlock::iterator I = L->getHeader()->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ++I)
- AddUsersIfInteresting(I, L, Processed);
-
- if (!IVUsesByStride.empty()) {
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- DOUT << "\nLSR on \"" << L->getHeader()->getParent()->getNameStart()
- << "\" ";
- DEBUG(L->dump());
-#endif
+ if (!IU->IVUsesByStride.empty()) {
+ DEBUG(errs() << "\nLSR on \"" << L->getHeader()->getParent()->getName()
+ << "\" ";
+ L->dump());
// Sort the StrideOrder so we process larger strides first.
- std::stable_sort(StrideOrder.begin(), StrideOrder.end(), StrideCompare(TD));
+ std::stable_sort(IU->StrideOrder.begin(), IU->StrideOrder.end(),
+ StrideCompare(SE));
// Optimize induction variables. Some indvar uses can be transformed to use
// strides that will be needed for other purposes. A common example of this
// computation of some other indvar to decide when to terminate the loop.
OptimizeIndvars(L);
- // FIXME: We can widen subreg IV's here for RISC targets. e.g. instead of
- // doing computation in byte values, promote to 32-bit values if safe.
+ // Change loop terminating condition to use the postinc iv when possible
+ // and optimize loop terminating compare. FIXME: Move this after
+ // StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers?
+ OptimizeLoopTermCond(L);
+
+ // FIXME: We can shrink overlarge IV's here. e.g. if the code has
+ // computation in i64 values and the target doesn't support i64, demote
+ // the computation to 32-bit if safe.
// FIXME: Attempt to reuse values across multiple IV's. In particular, we
// could have something like "for(i) { foo(i*8); bar(i*16) }", which should
// Also, note that we iterate over IVUsesByStride indirectly by using
// StrideOrder. This extra layer of indirection makes the ordering of
// strides deterministic - not dependent on map order.
- for (unsigned Stride = 0, e = StrideOrder.size(); Stride != e; ++Stride) {
- std::map<SCEVHandle, IVUsersOfOneStride>::iterator SI =
- IVUsesByStride.find(StrideOrder[Stride]);
- assert(SI != IVUsesByStride.end() && "Stride doesn't exist!");
- StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers(SI->first, SI->second, L);
+ for (unsigned Stride = 0, e = IU->StrideOrder.size();
+ Stride != e; ++Stride) {
+ std::map<const SCEV *, IVUsersOfOneStride *>::iterator SI =
+ IU->IVUsesByStride.find(IU->StrideOrder[Stride]);
+ assert(SI != IU->IVUsesByStride.end() && "Stride doesn't exist!");
+ // FIXME: Generalize to non-affine IV's.
+ if (!SI->first->isLoopInvariant(L))
+ continue;
+ StrengthReduceStridedIVUsers(SI->first, *SI->second, L);
}
}
+ // After all sharing is done, see if we can adjust the loop to test against
+ // zero instead of counting up to a maximum. This is usually faster.
+ OptimizeLoopCountIV(L);
+
// We're done analyzing this loop; release all the state we built up for it.
- IVUsesByStride.clear();
IVsByStride.clear();
- StrideOrder.clear();
+ StrideNoReuse.clear();
// Clean up after ourselves
- if (!DeadInsts.empty()) {
+ if (!DeadInsts.empty())
DeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions();
- BasicBlock::iterator I = L->getHeader()->begin();
- while (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(I++)) {
- // At this point, we know that we have killed one or more IV users.
- // It is worth checking to see if the cannonical indvar is also
- // dead, so that we can remove it as well.
- //
- // We can remove a PHI if it is on a cycle in the def-use graph
- // where each node in the cycle has degree one, i.e. only one use,
- // and is an instruction with no side effects.
- //
- // FIXME: this needs to eliminate an induction variable even if it's being
- // compared against some value to decide loop termination.
- if (!PN->hasOneUse())
- continue;
-
- SmallPtrSet<PHINode *, 4> PHIs;
- for (Instruction *J = dyn_cast<Instruction>(*PN->use_begin());
- J && J->hasOneUse() && !J->mayWriteToMemory();
- J = dyn_cast<Instruction>(*J->use_begin())) {
- // If we find the original PHI, we've discovered a cycle.
- if (J == PN) {
- // Break the cycle and mark the PHI for deletion.
- SE->deleteValueFromRecords(PN);
- PN->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get(PN->getType()));
- DeadInsts.push_back(PN);
- Changed = true;
- break;
- }
- // If we find a PHI more than once, we're on a cycle that
- // won't prove fruitful.
- if (isa<PHINode>(J) && !PHIs.insert(cast<PHINode>(J)))
- break;
- }
- }
- DeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions();
- }
+ // At this point, it is worth checking to see if any recurrence PHIs are also
+ // dead, so that we can remove them as well.
+ DeleteDeadPHIs(L->getHeader());
+
return Changed;
}