#include "mymemory.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "context.h"
+#include "model.h"
/** PageAlignedAdressUpdate return a page aligned address for the
* address being added as a side effect the numBytes are also changed.
/* Struct for each memory region */
struct MemoryRegion {
- void *basePtr; // base of memory region
- int sizeInPages; // size of memory region in pages
+ void *basePtr; // base of memory region
+ int sizeInPages; // size of memory region in pages
};
/** ReturnPageAlignedAddress returns a page aligned address for the
mprot_snapshotter(unsigned int numbackingpages, unsigned int numsnapshots, unsigned int nummemoryregions);
~mprot_snapshotter();
- struct MemoryRegion *regionsToSnapShot; //This pointer references an array of memory regions to snapshot
- snapshot_page_t *backingStore; //This pointer references an array of snapshotpage's that form the backing store
- void *backingStoreBasePtr; //This pointer references an array of snapshotpage's that form the backing store
- struct BackingPageRecord *backingRecords; //This pointer references an array of backingpagerecord's (same number of elements as backingstore
- struct SnapShotRecord *snapShots; //This pointer references the snapshot array
+ struct MemoryRegion *regionsToSnapShot; //This pointer references an array of memory regions to snapshot
+ snapshot_page_t *backingStore; //This pointer references an array of snapshotpage's that form the backing store
+ void *backingStoreBasePtr; //This pointer references an array of snapshotpage's that form the backing store
+ struct BackingPageRecord *backingRecords; //This pointer references an array of backingpagerecord's (same number of elements as backingstore
+ struct SnapShotRecord *snapShots; //This pointer references the snapshot array
- unsigned int lastSnapShot; //Stores the next snapshot record we should use
- unsigned int lastBackingPage; //Stores the next backingpage we should use
- unsigned int lastRegion; //Stores the next memory region to be used
+ unsigned int lastSnapShot; //Stores the next snapshot record we should use
+ unsigned int lastBackingPage; //Stores the next backingpage we should use
+ unsigned int lastRegion; //Stores the next memory region to be used
- unsigned int maxRegions; //Stores the max number of memory regions we support
- unsigned int maxBackingPages; //Stores the total number of backing pages
- unsigned int maxSnapShots; //Stores the total number of snapshots we allow
+ unsigned int maxRegions; //Stores the max number of memory regions we support
+ unsigned int maxBackingPages; //Stores the total number of backing pages
+ unsigned int maxSnapShots; //Stores the total number of snapshots we allow
MEMALLOC
};
if (si->si_code == SEGV_MAPERR) {
model_print("Segmentation fault at %p\n", si->si_addr);
model_print("For debugging, place breakpoint at: %s:%d\n",
- __FILE__, __LINE__);
+ __FILE__, __LINE__);
// print_trace(); // Trace printing may cause dynamic memory allocation
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
void* addr = ReturnPageAlignedAddress(si->si_addr);
- unsigned int backingpage = mprot_snap->lastBackingPage++; //Could run out of pages...
+ unsigned int backingpage = mprot_snap->lastBackingPage++; //Could run out of pages...
if (backingpage == mprot_snap->maxBackingPages) {
model_print("Out of backing pages at %p\n", si->si_addr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static void mprot_snapshot_init(unsigned int numbackingpages,
- unsigned int numsnapshots, unsigned int nummemoryregions,
- unsigned int numheappages, VoidFuncPtr entryPoint)
+ unsigned int numsnapshots, unsigned int nummemoryregions,
+ unsigned int numheappages)
{
/* Setup a stack for our signal handler.... */
stack_t ss;
memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
si.si_addr = ss.ss_sp;
mprot_handle_pf(SIGSEGV, &si, NULL);
- mprot_snap->lastBackingPage--; //remove the fake page we copied
+ mprot_snap->lastBackingPage--; //remove the fake page we copied
void *basemySpace = model_malloc((numheappages + 1) * PAGESIZE);
void *pagealignedbase = PageAlignAddressUpward(basemySpace);
pagealignedbase = PageAlignAddressUpward(base_model_snapshot_space);
model_snapshot_space = create_mspace_with_base(pagealignedbase, numheappages * PAGESIZE, 1);
snapshot_add_memory_region(pagealignedbase, numheappages);
+}
- entryPoint();
+static void mprot_startExecution(ucontext_t * context, VoidFuncPtr entryPoint) {
+ /* setup the shared-stack context */
+ create_context(context, fork_snap->mStackBase, model_calloc(STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT, 1), STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT, entryPoint);
}
static void mprot_add_to_snapshot(void *addr, unsigned int numPages)
}
DEBUG("snapshot region %p-%p (%u page%s)\n",
- addr, (char *)addr + numPages * PAGESIZE, numPages,
- numPages > 1 ? "s" : "");
+ addr, (char *)addr + numPages * PAGESIZE, numPages,
+ numPages > 1 ? "s" : "");
mprot_snap->regionsToSnapShot[memoryregion].basePtr = addr;
mprot_snap->regionsToSnapShot[memoryregion].sizeInPages = numPages;
}
static snapshot_id mprot_take_snapshot()
{
- for (unsigned int region = 0; region < mprot_snap->lastRegion; region++) {
+ for (unsigned int region = 0;region < mprot_snap->lastRegion;region++) {
if (mprotect(mprot_snap->regionsToSnapShot[region].basePtr, mprot_snap->regionsToSnapShot[region].sizeInPages * sizeof(snapshot_page_t), PROT_READ) == -1) {
perror("mprotect");
model_print("Failed to mprotect inside of takeSnapShot\n");
{
#if USE_MPROTECT_SNAPSHOT == 2
if (mprot_snap->lastSnapShot == (theID + 1)) {
- for (unsigned int page = mprot_snap->snapShots[theID].firstBackingPage; page < mprot_snap->lastBackingPage; page++) {
+ for (unsigned int page = mprot_snap->snapShots[theID].firstBackingPage;page < mprot_snap->lastBackingPage;page++) {
memcpy(mprot_snap->backingRecords[page].basePtrOfPage, &mprot_snap->backingStore[page], sizeof(snapshot_page_t));
}
return;
#endif
HashTable< void *, bool, uintptr_t, 4, model_malloc, model_calloc, model_free> duplicateMap;
- for (unsigned int region = 0; region < mprot_snap->lastRegion; region++) {
+ for (unsigned int region = 0;region < mprot_snap->lastRegion;region++) {
if (mprotect(mprot_snap->regionsToSnapShot[region].basePtr, mprot_snap->regionsToSnapShot[region].sizeInPages * sizeof(snapshot_page_t), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) == -1) {
perror("mprotect");
model_print("Failed to mprotect inside of takeSnapShot\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
- for (unsigned int page = mprot_snap->snapShots[theID].firstBackingPage; page < mprot_snap->lastBackingPage; page++) {
+ for (unsigned int page = mprot_snap->snapShots[theID].firstBackingPage;page < mprot_snap->lastBackingPage;page++) {
if (!duplicateMap.contains(mprot_snap->backingRecords[page].basePtrOfPage)) {
duplicateMap.put(mprot_snap->backingRecords[page].basePtrOfPage, true);
memcpy(mprot_snap->backingRecords[page].basePtrOfPage, &mprot_snap->backingStore[page], sizeof(snapshot_page_t));
}
mprot_snap->lastSnapShot = theID;
mprot_snap->lastBackingPage = mprot_snap->snapShots[theID].firstBackingPage;
- mprot_take_snapshot(); //Make sure current snapshot is still good...All later ones are cleared
+ mprot_take_snapshot(); //Make sure current snapshot is still good...All later ones are cleared
}
-#else /* !USE_MPROTECT_SNAPSHOT */
+#else /* !USE_MPROTECT_SNAPSHOT */
-#define SHARED_MEMORY_DEFAULT (100 * ((size_t)1 << 20)) // 100mb for the shared memory
-#define STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT (((size_t)1 << 20) * 20) // 20 mb out of the above 100 mb for my stack
+#define SHARED_MEMORY_DEFAULT (200 * ((size_t)1 << 20)) // 100mb for the shared memory
+#define STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT (((size_t)1 << 20) * 20) // 20 mb out of the above 100 mb for my stack
struct fork_snapshotter {
/** @brief Pointer to the shared (non-snapshot) memory heap base
static struct fork_snapshotter *fork_snap = NULL;
/** @statics
-* These variables are necessary because the stack is shared region and
-* there exists a race between all processes executing the same function.
-* To avoid the problem above, we require variables allocated in 'safe' regions.
-* The bug was actually observed with the forkID, these variables below are
-* used to indicate the various contexts to which to switch to.
-*
-* @private_ctxt: the context which is internal to the current process. Used
-* for running the internal snapshot/rollback loop.
-* @exit_ctxt: a special context used just for exiting from a process (so we
-* can use swapcontext() instead of setcontext() + hacks)
-* @snapshotid: it is a running counter for the various forked processes
-* snapshotid. it is incremented and set in a persistently shared record
-*/
+ * These variables are necessary because the stack is shared region and
+ * there exists a race between all processes executing the same function.
+ * To avoid the problem above, we require variables allocated in 'safe' regions.
+ * The bug was actually observed with the forkID, these variables below are
+ * used to indicate the various contexts to which to switch to.
+ *
+ * @private_ctxt: the context which is internal to the current process. Used
+ * for running the internal snapshot/rollback loop.
+ * @exit_ctxt: a special context used just for exiting from a process (so we
+ * can use swapcontext() instead of setcontext() + hacks)
+ * @snapshotid: it is a running counter for the various forked processes
+ * snapshotid. it is incremented and set in a persistently shared record
+ */
static ucontext_t private_ctxt;
static ucontext_t exit_ctxt;
static snapshot_id snapshotid = 0;
* @param func The entry point function for the context
*/
static void create_context(ucontext_t *ctxt, void *stack, size_t stacksize,
- void (*func)(void))
+ void (*func)(void))
{
getcontext(ctxt);
ctxt->uc_stack.ss_sp = stack;
ctxt->uc_stack.ss_size = stacksize;
+ ctxt->uc_link = NULL;
makecontext(ctxt, func, 0);
}
* process */
static void fork_exit()
{
- /* Intentionally empty */
+ _Exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
static void createSharedMemory()
}
static void fork_snapshot_init(unsigned int numbackingpages,
- unsigned int numsnapshots, unsigned int nummemoryregions,
- unsigned int numheappages, VoidFuncPtr entryPoint)
+ unsigned int numsnapshots, unsigned int nummemoryregions,
+ unsigned int numheappages)
{
if (!fork_snap)
createSharedMemory();
- void *base_model_snapshot_space = malloc((numheappages + 1) * PAGESIZE);
- void *pagealignedbase = PageAlignAddressUpward(base_model_snapshot_space);
- model_snapshot_space = create_mspace_with_base(pagealignedbase, numheappages * PAGESIZE, 1);
-
- /* setup an "exiting" context */
- char stack[128];
- create_context(&exit_ctxt, stack, sizeof(stack), fork_exit);
-
- /* setup the shared-stack context */
- create_context(&fork_snap->shared_ctxt, fork_snap->mStackBase,
- STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT, entryPoint);
- /* switch to a new entryPoint context, on a new stack */
- model_swapcontext(&private_ctxt, &fork_snap->shared_ctxt);
+ model_snapshot_space = create_mspace(numheappages * PAGESIZE, 1);
+}
+static void fork_loop() {
/* switch back here when takesnapshot is called */
snapshotid = fork_snap->currSnapShotID;
+ if (model->params.nofork) {
+ setcontext(&fork_snap->shared_ctxt);
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
while (true) {
pid_t forkedID;
setcontext(&fork_snap->shared_ctxt);
} else {
DEBUG("parent PID: %d, child PID: %d, snapshot ID: %d\n",
- getpid(), forkedID, snapshotid);
+ getpid(), forkedID, snapshotid);
while (waitpid(forkedID, NULL, 0) < 0) {
/* waitpid() may be interrupted */
}
}
-static snapshot_id fork_take_snapshot()
-{
+static void fork_startExecution(ucontext_t *context, VoidFuncPtr entryPoint) {
+ /* setup an "exiting" context */
+ char stack[128];
+ create_context(&exit_ctxt, stack, sizeof(stack), fork_exit);
+
+ /* setup the system context */
+ create_context(context, fork_snap->mStackBase, STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT, entryPoint);
+ /* switch to a new entryPoint context, on a new stack */
+ create_context(&private_ctxt, snapshot_calloc(STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT, 1), STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT, fork_loop);
+}
+
+static snapshot_id fork_take_snapshot() {
model_swapcontext(&fork_snap->shared_ctxt, &private_ctxt);
DEBUG("TAKESNAPSHOT RETURN\n");
return snapshotid;
fork_snap->mIDToRollback = -1;
}
-#endif /* !USE_MPROTECT_SNAPSHOT */
+#endif /* !USE_MPROTECT_SNAPSHOT */
/**
* @brief Initializes the snapshot system
* @param entryPoint the function that should run the program.
*/
void snapshot_system_init(unsigned int numbackingpages,
- unsigned int numsnapshots, unsigned int nummemoryregions,
- unsigned int numheappages, VoidFuncPtr entryPoint)
+ unsigned int numsnapshots, unsigned int nummemoryregions,
+ unsigned int numheappages)
+{
+#if USE_MPROTECT_SNAPSHOT
+ mprot_snapshot_init(numbackingpages, numsnapshots, nummemoryregions, numheappages);
+#else
+ fork_snapshot_init(numbackingpages, numsnapshots, nummemoryregions, numheappages);
+#endif
+}
+
+void startExecution(ucontext_t *context, VoidFuncPtr entryPoint)
{
#if USE_MPROTECT_SNAPSHOT
- mprot_snapshot_init(numbackingpages, numsnapshots, nummemoryregions, numheappages, entryPoint);
+ mprot_startExecution(context, entryPoint);
#else
- fork_snapshot_init(numbackingpages, numsnapshots, nummemoryregions, numheappages, entryPoint);
+ fork_startExecution(context, entryPoint);
#endif
}