+#include "CloudComm.h"
+#include "TimingSingleton.h"
+#include "SecureRandom.h"
+#include "IoTString.h"
+#include "Error.h"
+#include "URL.h"
+#include "Mac.h"
+#include "Table.h"
+#include "Slot.h"
+#include "Crypto.h"
+#include "ByteBuffer.h"
+#include "aes.h"
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+/**
+ * Empty Constructor needed for child class.
+ */
+CloudComm::CloudComm() :
+ baseurl(NULL),
+ key(NULL),
+ mac(NULL),
+ password(NULL),
+ random(NULL),
+ salt(NULL),
+ table(NULL),
+ listeningPort(-1),
+ doEnd(false),
+ timer(TimingSingleton_getInstance()),
+ getslot(new Array<char>("getslot", 7)),
+ putslot(new Array<char>("putslot", 7))
+{
+}
-
+void *threadWrapper(void *cloud) {
+ CloudComm *c = (CloudComm *) cloud;
+ c->localServerWorkerFunction();
+ return NULL;
+}
/**
- * This class provides a communication API to the webserver. It also
- * validates the HMACs on the slots and handles encryption.
- * @author Brian Demsky <bdemsky@uci.edu>
- * @version 1.0
+ * Constructor for actual use. Takes in the url and password.
*/
+CloudComm::CloudComm(Table *_table, IoTString *_baseurl, IoTString *_password, int _listeningPort) :
+ baseurl(_baseurl),
+ key(NULL),
+ mac(NULL),
+ password(new IoTString(_password)),
+ random(new SecureRandom()),
+ salt(NULL),
+ table(_table),
+ listeningPort(_listeningPort),
+ doEnd(false),
+ timer(TimingSingleton_getInstance()),
+ getslot(new Array<char>("getslot", 7)),
+ putslot(new Array<char>("putslot", 7)) {
+ if (listeningPort > 0) {
+ pthread_create(&localServerThread, NULL, threadWrapper, this);
+ }
+}
+CloudComm::~CloudComm() {
+ delete getslot;
+ delete putslot;
+ if (salt)
+ delete salt;
+ if (password)
+ delete password;
+ if (random)
+ delete random;
+ if (baseurl)
+ delete baseurl;
+}
-class CloudComm {
- static final int SALT_SIZE = 8;
- static final int TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 5000; // 100
- static final int IV_SIZE = 16;
-
- /** Sets the size for the HMAC. */
- static final int HMAC_SIZE = 32;
-
- String baseurl;
- SecretKeySpec key;
- Mac mac;
- String password;
- SecureRandom random;
- char salt[];
- Table table;
- int listeningPort = -1;
- Thread localServerThread = NULL;
- bool doEnd = false;
-
- TimingSingleton timer = NULL;
-
- /**
- * Empty Constructor needed for child class.
- */
- CloudComm() {
- timer = TimingSingleton.getInstance();
- }
-
- /**
- * Constructor for actual use. Takes in the url and password.
- */
- CloudComm(Table _table, String _baseurl, String _password, int _listeningPort) {
- timer = TimingSingleton.getInstance();
- this.table = _table;
- this.baseurl = _baseurl;
- this.password = _password;
- this.random = new SecureRandom();
- this.listeningPort = _listeningPort;
-
- if (this.listeningPort > 0) {
- localServerThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
- void run() {
- localServerWorkerFunction();
- }
- });
- localServerThread.start();
- }
+/**
+ * Generates Key from password.
+ */
+AESKey *CloudComm::initKey() {
+ try {
+ AESKey *key = new AESKey(password->internalBytes(),
+ salt,
+ 65536,
+ 128);
+ return key;
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("Failed generating key.");
}
+}
- /**
- * Generates Key from password.
- */
- SecretKeySpec initKey() {
- try {
- PBEKeySpec keyspec = new PBEKeySpec(password.toCharArray(),
- salt,
- 65536,
- 128);
- SecretKey tmpkey = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA256").generateSecret(keyspec);
- return new SecretKeySpec(tmpkey.getEncoded(), "AES");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("Failed generating key.");
- }
+/**
+ * Inits all the security stuff
+ */
+
+void CloudComm::initSecurity() {
+ // try to get the salt and if one does not exist set one
+ if (!getSalt()) {
+ //Set the salt
+ setSalt();
}
- /**
- * Inits all the security stuff
- */
- void initSecurity() throws ServerException {
- // try to get the salt and if one does not exist set one
- if (!getSalt()) {
- //Set the salt
- setSalt();
- }
+ initCrypt();
+}
- initCrypt();
+/**
+ * Inits the HMAC generator.
+ */
+void CloudComm::initCrypt() {
+ if (password == NULL) {
+ return;
}
+ try {
+ key = initKey();
+ delete password;
+ password = NULL;// drop password
+ mac = new Mac();
+ mac->init(key);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("Failed To Initialize Ciphers");
+ }
+}
- /**
- * Inits the HMAC generator.
- */
- void initCrypt() {
+/*
+ * Builds the URL for the given request.
+ */
+IoTString *CloudComm::buildRequest(bool isput, int64_t sequencenumber, int64_t maxentries) {
+ const char *reqstring = isput ? "req=putslot" : "req=getslot";
+ char *buffer = (char *) malloc(baseurl->length() + 200);
+ memcpy(buffer, baseurl->internalBytes()->internalArray(), baseurl->length());
+ int offset = baseurl->length();
+ offset += sprintf(&buffer[offset], "?%s&seq=%" PRId64, reqstring, sequencenumber);
+ if (maxentries != 0)
+ sprintf(&buffer[offset], "&max=%" PRId64, maxentries);
+ IoTString *urlstr = new IoTString(buffer);
+ return urlstr;
+}
- if (password == NULL) {
- return;
+void loopWrite(int fd, char *array, int bytestowrite) {
+ int byteswritten = 0;
+ while (bytestowrite) {
+ int bytes = write(fd, &array[byteswritten], bytestowrite);
+ if (bytes >= 0) {
+ byteswritten += bytes;
+ bytestowrite -= bytes;
+ } else {
+ printf("Error in write\n");
+ exit(-1);
}
+ }
+}
- try {
- key = initKey();
- password = NULL; // drop password
- mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256");
- mac.init(key);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("Failed To Initialize Ciphers");
+void loopRead(int fd, char *array, int bytestoread) {
+ int bytesread = 0;
+ while (bytestoread) {
+ int bytes = read(fd, &array[bytesread], bytestoread);
+ if (bytes >= 0) {
+ bytesread += bytes;
+ bytestoread -= bytes;
+ } else {
+ printf("Error in read\n");
+ exit(-1);
}
}
+}
- /*
- * Builds the URL for the given request.
- */
- URL buildRequest(bool isput, int64_t sequencenumber, int64_t maxentries) throws IOException {
- String reqstring = isput ? "req=putslot" : "req=getslot";
- String urlstr = baseurl + "?" + reqstring + "&seq=" + sequencenumber;
- if (maxentries != 0)
- urlstr += "&max=" + maxentries;
- return new URL(urlstr);
+WebConnection openURL(IoTString *url) {
+ if (url->length() < 7 || memcmp(url->internalBytes()->internalArray(), "http://", 7)) {
+ printf("BOGUS URL\n");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ int i = 7;
+ for (; i < url->length(); i++)
+ if (url->get(i) == '/')
+ break;
+
+ if ( i == url->length()) {
+ printf("ERROR in openURL\n");
+ exit(-1);
}
- void setSalt() throws ServerException {
-
- if (salt != NULL) {
- // Salt already sent to server so dont set it again
- return;
- }
-
- try {
- char[] saltTmp = new char[SALT_SIZE];
- random.nextBytes(saltTmp);
-
- for (int i = 0; i < SALT_SIZE; i++) {
- System.out.println((int)saltTmp[i] & 255);
- }
-
+ char *host = (char *) malloc(i - 6);
+ memcpy(host, &url->internalBytes()->internalArray()[7], i - 7);
+ host[i - 7] = 0;
+ printf("%s\n", host);
- URL url = new URL(baseurl + "?req=setsalt");
+ char *message = (char *)malloc(sizeof("POST HTTP/1.1\r\n") + sizeof("Host: \r\n") + 2 * url->length());
- timer.startTime();
- URLConnection con = url.openConnection();
- HttpURLConnection http = (HttpURLConnection) con;
+ /* fill in the parameters */
+ int post = sprintf(message,"POST ");
+ /* copy data */
+ memcpy(&message[post], &url->internalBytes()->internalArray()[i], url->length() - i);
+ int endpost = sprintf(&message[post + url->length() - i], " HTTP/1.1\r\n");
- http.setRequestMethod("POST");
- http.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(saltTmp.length);
- http.setDoOutput(true);
- http.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
+ int hostlen = sprintf(&message[endpost + post + url->length() - i], "Host: ");
+ memcpy(&message[endpost + post + url->length() + hostlen - i], host, i - 7);
+ sprintf(&message[endpost + post + url->length() + hostlen - 7], "\r\n");
+ /* create the socket */
+ int sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ if (sockfd < 0) {printf("ERROR opening socket\n"); exit(-1);}
- http.connect();
+ /* lookup the ip address */
+ struct hostent *server = gethostbyname(host);
+ free(host);
- OutputStream os = http.getOutputStream();
- os.write(saltTmp);
- os.flush();
+ if (server == NULL) {printf("ERROR, no such host"); exit(-1);}
- int responsecode = http.getResponseCode();
- if (responsecode != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
- // TODO: Remove this print
- System.out.println(responsecode);
- throw new Error("Invalid response");
- }
+ /* fill in the structure */
+ struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
- timer.endTime();
+ memset(&serv_addr,0,sizeof(serv_addr));
+ serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ serv_addr.sin_port = htons(80);
+ memcpy(&serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,server->h_addr,server->h_length);
- salt = saltTmp;
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // e.printStackTrace();
- timer.endTime();
- throw new ServerException("Failed setting salt", ServerException.TypeConnectTimeout);
- }
+ /* connect the socket */
+ if (connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr,sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0) {
+ printf("ERROR connecting");
+ exit(-1);
}
- bool getSalt() throws ServerException {
- URL url = NULL;
- URLConnection con = NULL;
- HttpURLConnection http = NULL;
-
- try {
- url = new URL(baseurl + "?req=getsalt");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("getSlot failed");
- }
- try {
-
- timer.startTime();
- con = url.openConnection();
- http = (HttpURLConnection) con;
- http.setRequestMethod("POST");
- http.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
- http.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
-
-
- http.connect();
- timer.endTime();
- } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
- timer.endTime();
- throw new ServerException("getSalt failed", ServerException.TypeConnectTimeout);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("getSlot failed");
- }
+ /* send the request */
+ int total = strlen(message);
+ loopWrite(sockfd, message, total);
+ return (WebConnection) {sockfd, -1};
+}
- try {
+int createSocket(IoTString *name, int port) {
+ char *host = (char *) malloc(name->length() + 1);
+ memcpy(host, name->internalBytes()->internalArray(), name->length());
+ host[name->length()] = 0;
+ printf("%s\n", host);
+ /* How big is the message? */
- timer.startTime();
+ /* create the socket */
+ int sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ if (sockfd < 0) {printf("ERROR opening socket\n"); exit(-1);}
- int responsecode = http.getResponseCode();
- if (responsecode != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
- // TODO: Remove this print
- // System.out.println(responsecode);
- throw new Error("Invalid response");
- }
+ /* lookup the ip address */
+ struct hostent *server = gethostbyname(host);
+ free(host);
- InputStream is = http.getInputStream();
- if (is.available() > 0) {
- DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(is);
- int salt_length = dis.readInt();
- char [] tmp = new char[salt_length];
- dis.readFully(tmp);
- salt = tmp;
- timer.endTime();
+ if (server == NULL) {printf("ERROR, no such host"); exit(-1);}
- return true;
- } else {
- timer.endTime();
+ /* fill in the structure */
+ struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
- return false;
- }
- } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
- timer.endTime();
+ memset(&serv_addr,0,sizeof(serv_addr));
+ serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
+ memcpy(&serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,server->h_addr,server->h_length);
- throw new ServerException("getSalt failed", ServerException.TypeInputTimeout);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("getSlot failed");
- }
+ /* connect the socket */
+ if (connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr,sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0) {
+ printf("ERROR connecting");
+ exit(-1);
}
- char[] createIV(int64_t machineId, int64_t localSequenceNumber) {
- ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(IV_SIZE);
- buffer.putLong(machineId);
- int64_t localSequenceNumberShifted = localSequenceNumber << 16;
- buffer.putLong(localSequenceNumberShifted);
- return buffer.array();
+ return sockfd;
+}
+int createSocket(int port) {
+ int fd;
+ struct sockaddr_in sin;
+
+ bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
+ sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ sin.sin_port = htons(port);
+ sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
+ fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ int n = 1;
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&n, sizeof (n)) < 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ printf("Create Socket Error\n");
+ exit(-1);
}
-
- char[] encryptSlotAndPrependIV(char[] rawData, char[] ivBytes) {
- try {
- IvParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(ivBytes);
- Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CTR/NoPadding");
- cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, ivSpec);
-
- char[] encryptedBytes = cipher.doFinal(rawData);
-
- char[] chars = new char[encryptedBytes.length + IV_SIZE];
- System.arraycopy(ivBytes, 0, chars, 0, ivBytes.length);
- System.arraycopy(encryptedBytes, 0, chars, IV_SIZE, encryptedBytes.length);
-
- return chars;
-
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("Failed To Encrypt");
- }
+ if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ exit(-1);
}
-
-
- char[] stripIVAndDecryptSlot(char[] rawData) {
- try {
- char[] ivBytes = new char[IV_SIZE];
- char[] encryptedBytes = new char[rawData.length - IV_SIZE];
- System.arraycopy(rawData, 0, ivBytes, 0, IV_SIZE);
- System.arraycopy(rawData, IV_SIZE, encryptedBytes, 0 , encryptedBytes.length);
-
- IvParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(ivBytes);
-
- Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CTR/NoPadding");
- cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, ivSpec);
- return cipher.doFinal(encryptedBytes);
-
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("Failed To Decrypt");
- }
+ if (listen(fd, 5) < 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ exit(-1);
}
+ return fd;
+}
+int acceptSocket(int socket) {
+ struct sockaddr_in sin;
+ unsigned int sinlen = sizeof(sin);
+ int newfd = accept(socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &sinlen);
+ int flag = 1;
+ setsockopt(newfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *) &flag, sizeof(flag));
+ if (newfd < 0) {
+ printf("Accept Error\n");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ return newfd;
+}
- /*
- * API for putting a slot into the queue. Returns NULL on success.
- * On failure, the server will send slots with newer sequence
- * numbers.
- */
- Slot[] putSlot(Slot slot, int max) throws ServerException {
- URL url = NULL;
- URLConnection con = NULL;
- HttpURLConnection http = NULL;
-
- try {
- if (salt == NULL) {
- if (!getSalt()) {
- throw new ServerException("putSlot failed", ServerException.TypeSalt);
- }
- initCrypt();
- }
-
- int64_t sequencenumber = slot.getSequenceNumber();
- char[] slotBytes = slot.encode(mac);
- // slotBytes = encryptCipher.doFinal(slotBytes);
-
- // char[] iVBytes = slot.getSlotCryptIV();
-
- // char[] chars = new char[slotBytes.length + IV_SIZE];
- // System.arraycopy(iVBytes, 0, chars, 0, iVBytes.length);
- // System.arraycopy(slotBytes, 0, chars, IV_SIZE, slotBytes.length);
-
-
- char[] chars = encryptSlotAndPrependIV(slotBytes, slot.getSlotCryptIV());
-
- url = buildRequest(true, sequencenumber, max);
+void writeSocketData(int fd, Array<char> *data) {
+ loopWrite(fd, data->internalArray(), data->length());
+}
- timer.startTime();
- con = url.openConnection();
- http = (HttpURLConnection) con;
+void writeSocketInt(int fd, int32_t value) {
+ char array[4];
+ array[0] = value >> 24;
+ array[1] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
+ array[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
+ array[3] = value & 0xff;
+ loopWrite(fd, array, 4);
+}
- http.setRequestMethod("POST");
- http.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(chars.length);
- http.setDoOutput(true);
- http.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
- http.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
- http.connect();
+int readSocketInt(int fd) {
+ char array[4];
+ loopRead(fd, array, 4);
+ return (((int32_t)(unsigned char) array[0]) << 24) |
+ (((int32_t)(unsigned char) array[1]) << 16) |
+ (((int32_t)(unsigned char) array[2]) << 8) |
+ ((int32_t)(unsigned char) array[3]);
+}
- OutputStream os = http.getOutputStream();
- os.write(chars);
- os.flush();
+void readSocketData(int fd, Array<char> *data) {
+ loopRead(fd, data->internalArray(), data->length());
+}
- timer.endTime();
+void writeURLDataAndClose(WebConnection *wc, Array<char> *data) {
+ dprintf(wc->fd, "Content-Length: %d\r\n\r\n", data->length());
+ loopWrite(wc->fd, data->internalArray(), data->length());
+}
+void closeURLReq(WebConnection *wc) {
+ dprintf(wc->fd, "\r\n");
+}
- // System.out.println("Bytes Sent: " + chars.length);
- } catch (ServerException e) {
- timer.endTime();
+void readURLData(WebConnection *wc, Array<char> *output) {
+ loopRead(wc->fd, output->internalArray(), output->length());
+}
- throw e;
- } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
- timer.endTime();
+int readURLInt(WebConnection *wc) {
+ char array[4];
+ loopRead(wc->fd, array, 4);
+ return (((int32_t)(unsigned char) array[0]) << 24) |
+ (((int32_t)(unsigned char) array[1]) << 16) |
+ (((int32_t)(unsigned char) array[2]) << 8) |
+ ((int32_t)(unsigned char) array[3]);
+}
- throw new ServerException("putSlot failed", ServerException.TypeConnectTimeout);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("putSlot failed");
+void readLine(WebConnection *wc, char *response, int numBytes) {
+ int offset = 0;
+ char newchar;
+ while (true) {
+ int bytes = read(wc->fd, &newchar, 1);
+ if (bytes <= 0)
+ break;
+ if (offset == (numBytes - 1)) {
+ printf("Response too long");
+ exit(-1);
}
+ response[offset++] = newchar;
+ if (newchar == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ response[offset] = 0;
+}
+int getResponseCode(WebConnection *wc) {
+ char response[600];
+ readLine(wc, response, sizeof(response));
+ int ver1 = 0, ver2 = 0, respcode = 0;
+ sscanf(response, "HTTP/%d.%d %d", &ver1, &ver2, &respcode);
+ printf("Response code %d\n", respcode);
+ return respcode;
+}
+void readHeaders(WebConnection *wc) {
+ char response[600];
+ int numBytes;
- try {
- timer.startTime();
- InputStream is = http.getInputStream();
- DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(is);
- char[] resptype = new char[7];
- dis.readFully(resptype);
- timer.endTime();
-
- if (Arrays.equals(resptype, "getslot".getBytes())) {
- return processSlots(dis);
- } else if (Arrays.equals(resptype, "putslot".getBytes())) {
- return NULL;
- } else
- throw new Error("Bad response to putslot");
-
- } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
- timer.endTime();
- throw new ServerException("putSlot failed", ServerException.TypeInputTimeout);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("putSlot failed");
+ while (true) {
+ readLine(wc, response, sizeof(response));
+ if (response[0] == '\r')
+ return;
+ else if (memcmp(response, "Content-Length:", sizeof("Content-Length:") - 1) == 0) {
+ sscanf(response, "Content-Length: %d", &numBytes);
+ wc->numBytes = numBytes;
}
}
+}
- /**
- * Request the server to send all slots with the given
- * sequencenumber or newer.
- */
- Slot[] getSlots(int64_t sequencenumber) throws ServerException {
- URL url = NULL;
- URLConnection con = NULL;
- HttpURLConnection http = NULL;
-
- try {
- if (salt == NULL) {
- if (!getSalt()) {
- throw new ServerException("getSlots failed", ServerException.TypeSalt);
- }
- initCrypt();
- }
-
- url = buildRequest(false, sequencenumber, 0);
- timer.startTime();
- con = url.openConnection();
- http = (HttpURLConnection) con;
- http.setRequestMethod("POST");
- http.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
- http.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
-
-
-
- http.connect();
- timer.endTime();
-
- } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
- timer.endTime();
-
- throw new ServerException("getSlots failed", ServerException.TypeConnectTimeout);
- } catch (ServerException e) {
- timer.endTime();
+void CloudComm::setSalt() {
+ if (salt != NULL) {
+ // Salt already sent to server so don't set it again
+ return;
+ }
- throw e;
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("getSlots failed");
+ WebConnection wc = {-1, -1};
+ try {
+ Array<char> *saltTmp = new Array<char>(CloudComm_SALT_SIZE);
+ random->nextBytes(saltTmp);
+
+ char *buffer = (char *) malloc(baseurl->length() + 100);
+ memcpy(buffer, baseurl->internalBytes()->internalArray(), baseurl->length());
+ int offset = baseurl->length();
+ offset += sprintf(&buffer[offset], "?req=setsalt");
+ IoTString *urlstr = new IoTString(buffer);
+ free(buffer);
+
+ timer->startTime();
+ wc = openURL(urlstr);
+ writeURLDataAndClose(&wc, saltTmp);
+
+ int responsecode = getResponseCode(&wc);
+ if (responsecode != HttpURLConnection_HTTP_OK) {
+ throw new Error("Invalid response");
}
+ close(wc.fd);
- try {
-
- timer.startTime();
- InputStream is = http.getInputStream();
- DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(is);
- char[] resptype = new char[7];
-
- dis.readFully(resptype);
- timer.endTime();
-
- if (!Arrays.equals(resptype, "getslot".getBytes()))
- throw new Error("Bad Response: " + new String(resptype));
-
- return processSlots(dis);
- } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
- timer.endTime();
-
- throw new ServerException("getSlots failed", ServerException.TypeInputTimeout);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("getSlots failed");
- }
+ timer->endTime();
+ salt = saltTmp;
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ timer->endTime();
+ throw new ServerException("Failed setting salt", ServerException_TypeConnectTimeout);
}
+}
- /**
- * Method that actually handles building Slot objects from the
- * server response. Shared by both putSlot and getSlots.
- */
- Slot[] processSlots(DataInputStream dis) throws Exception {
- int numberofslots = dis.readInt();
- int[] sizesofslots = new int[numberofslots];
-
- Slot[] slots = new Slot[numberofslots];
- for (int i = 0; i < numberofslots; i++)
- sizesofslots[i] = dis.readInt();
+bool CloudComm::getSalt() {
+ WebConnection wc = {-1, -1};
+ IoTString *urlstr = NULL;
+
+ try {
+ char *buffer = (char *) malloc(baseurl->length() + 100);
+ memcpy(buffer, baseurl->internalBytes()->internalArray(), baseurl->length());
+ int offset = baseurl->length();
+ offset += sprintf(&buffer[offset], "?req=getsalt");
+ urlstr = new IoTString(buffer);
+ free(buffer);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("getSlot failed");
+ }
+ try {
+ timer->startTime();
+ wc = openURL(urlstr);
+ delete urlstr;
+ urlstr = NULL;
+ closeURLReq(&wc);
+ timer->endTime();
+ } catch (SocketTimeoutException *e) {
+ if (urlstr)
+ delete urlstr;
+ timer->endTime();
+ throw new ServerException("getSalt failed", ServerException_TypeConnectTimeout);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ if (urlstr)
+ delete urlstr;
+ throw new Error("getSlot failed");
+ }
- for (int i = 0; i < numberofslots; i++) {
+ try {
+ timer->startTime();
+ int responsecode = getResponseCode(&wc);
+ readHeaders(&wc);
+ if (responsecode != HttpURLConnection_HTTP_OK) {
+ throw new Error("Invalid response");
+ }
+ if (wc.numBytes == 0) {
+ timer->endTime();
+ close(wc.fd);
+ return false;
+ }
- char[] rawData = new char[sizesofslots[i]];
- dis.readFully(rawData);
+ int salt_length = readURLInt(&wc);
+ Array<char> *tmp = new Array<char>(salt_length);
+ readURLData(&wc, tmp);
+ close(wc.fd);
- // char[] data = new char[rawData.length - IV_SIZE];
- // System.arraycopy(rawData, IV_SIZE, data, 0, data.length);
+ salt = tmp;
+ timer->endTime();
+ return true;
+ } catch (SocketTimeoutException *e) {
+ timer->endTime();
+ throw new ServerException("getSalt failed", ServerException_TypeInputTimeout);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("getSlot failed");
+ }
+}
+Array<char> *CloudComm::createIV(int64_t machineId, int64_t localSequenceNumber) {
+ ByteBuffer *buffer = ByteBuffer_allocate(CloudComm_IV_SIZE);
+ buffer->putLong(machineId);
+ int64_t localSequenceNumberShifted = localSequenceNumber << 16;
+ buffer->putLong(localSequenceNumberShifted);
+ return buffer->array();
+}
- char[] data = stripIVAndDecryptSlot(rawData);
+Array<char> *AESEncrypt(Array<char> *ivBytes, AESKey *key, Array<char> *data) {
+ Array<char> *output = new Array<char>(data->length());
+ aes_encrypt_ctr((BYTE *)data->internalArray(), data->length(), (BYTE *) output->internalArray(), (WORD *)key->getKeySchedule(), key->getKey()->length() * 8, (BYTE *)ivBytes->internalArray());
+ return output;
+}
- // data = decryptCipher.doFinal(data);
+Array<char> *AESDecrypt(Array<char> *ivBytes, AESKey *key, Array<char> *data) {
+ Array<char> *output = new Array<char>(data->length());
+ aes_decrypt_ctr((BYTE *)data->internalArray(), data->length(), (BYTE *)output->internalArray(), (WORD *)key->getKeySchedule(), key->getKey()->length() * 8, (BYTE *)ivBytes->internalArray());
+ return output;
+}
- slots[i] = Slot.decode(table, data, mac);
- }
- dis.close();
- return slots;
+Array<char> *CloudComm::encryptSlotAndPrependIV(Array<char> *rawData, Array<char> *ivBytes) {
+ try {
+ Array<char> *encryptedBytes = AESEncrypt(ivBytes, key, rawData);
+ Array<char> *chars = new Array<char>(encryptedBytes->length() + CloudComm_IV_SIZE);
+ System_arraycopy(ivBytes, 0, chars, 0, ivBytes->length());
+ System_arraycopy(encryptedBytes, 0, chars, CloudComm_IV_SIZE, encryptedBytes->length());
+ delete encryptedBytes;
+ return chars;
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("Failed To Encrypt");
}
+}
- char[] sendLocalData(char[] sendData, int64_t localSequenceNumber, String host, int port) {
+Array<char> *CloudComm::stripIVAndDecryptSlot(Array<char> *rawData) {
+ try {
+ Array<char> *ivBytes = new Array<char>(CloudComm_IV_SIZE);
+ Array<char> *encryptedBytes = new Array<char>(rawData->length() - CloudComm_IV_SIZE);
+ System_arraycopy(rawData, 0, ivBytes, 0, CloudComm_IV_SIZE);
+ System_arraycopy(rawData, CloudComm_IV_SIZE, encryptedBytes, 0, encryptedBytes->length());
+ Array<char> * data = AESDecrypt(ivBytes, key, encryptedBytes);
+ delete encryptedBytes;
+ delete ivBytes;
+ return data;
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("Failed To Decrypt");
+ }
+}
+/*
+ * API for putting a slot into the queue. Returns NULL on success.
+ * On failure, the server will send slots with newer sequence
+ * numbers.
+ */
+Array<Slot *> *CloudComm::putSlot(Slot *slot, int max) {
+ WebConnection wc = {-1, -1};
+ try {
if (salt == NULL) {
- return NULL;
+ if (!getSalt()) {
+ throw new ServerException("putSlot failed", ServerException_TypeSalt);
+ }
+ initCrypt();
}
- try {
- System.out.println("Passing Locally");
-
- mac.update(sendData);
- char[] genmac = mac.doFinal();
- char[] totalData = new char[sendData.length + genmac.length];
- System.arraycopy(sendData, 0, totalData, 0, sendData.length);
- System.arraycopy(genmac, 0, totalData, sendData.length, genmac.length);
-
- // Encrypt the data for sending
- // char[] encryptedData = encryptCipher.doFinal(totalData);
- // char[] encryptedData = encryptCipher.doFinal(totalData);
- char[] iv = createIV(table.getMachineId(), table.getLocalSequenceNumber());
- char[] encryptedData = encryptSlotAndPrependIV(totalData, iv);
-
- // Open a TCP socket connection to a local device
- Socket socket = new Socket(host, port);
- socket.setReuseAddress(true);
- DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
- DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
-
-
- timer.startTime();
- // Send data to output (length of data, the data)
- output.writeInt(encryptedData.length);
- output.write(encryptedData, 0, encryptedData.length);
- output.flush();
-
- int lengthOfReturnData = input.readInt();
- char[] returnData = new char[lengthOfReturnData];
- input.readFully(returnData);
-
- timer.endTime();
-
- // returnData = decryptCipher.doFinal(returnData);
- returnData = stripIVAndDecryptSlot(returnData);
- // returnData = decryptCipher.doFinal(returnData);
-
- // We are done with this socket
- socket.close();
-
- mac.update(returnData, 0, returnData.length - HMAC_SIZE);
- char[] realmac = mac.doFinal();
- char[] recmac = new char[HMAC_SIZE];
- System.arraycopy(returnData, returnData.length - realmac.length, recmac, 0, realmac.length);
- if (!Arrays.equals(recmac, realmac))
- throw new Error("Local Error: Invalid HMAC! Potential Attack!");
-
- char[] returnData2 = new char[lengthOfReturnData - recmac.length];
- System.arraycopy(returnData, 0, returnData2, 0, returnData2.length);
-
- return returnData2;
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- // throw new Error("Local comms failure...");
+ int64_t sequencenumber = slot->getSequenceNumber();
+ Array<char> *slotBytes = slot->encode(mac);
+ Array<char> *chars = encryptSlotAndPrependIV(slotBytes, slot->getSlotCryptIV());
+ delete slotBytes;
+ IoTString *url = buildRequest(true, sequencenumber, max);
+ timer->startTime();
+ wc = openURL(url);
+ writeURLDataAndClose(&wc, chars);
+ delete chars;
+ timer->endTime();
+ } catch (ServerException *e) {
+ timer->endTime();
+ throw e;
+ } catch (SocketTimeoutException *e) {
+ timer->endTime();
+ throw new ServerException("putSlot failed", ServerException_TypeConnectTimeout);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("putSlot failed");
+ }
+ Array<char> *resptype = NULL;
+ try {
+ int respcode = getResponseCode(&wc);
+ readHeaders(&wc);
+ timer->startTime();
+ resptype = new Array<char>(7);
+ readURLData(&wc, resptype);
+ timer->endTime();
+
+ if (resptype->equals(getslot)) {
+ delete resptype;
+ Array<Slot *> *tmp = processSlots(&wc);
+ close(wc.fd);
+ return tmp;
+ } else if (resptype->equals(putslot)) {
+ delete resptype;
+ close(wc.fd);
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ delete resptype;
+ close(wc.fd);
+ throw new Error("Bad response to putslot");
}
-
- return NULL;
+ } catch (SocketTimeoutException *e) {
+ if (resptype != NULL)
+ delete resptype;
+ timer->endTime();
+ close(wc.fd);
+ throw new ServerException("putSlot failed", ServerException_TypeInputTimeout);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ if (resptype != NULL)
+ delete resptype;
+ throw new Error("putSlot failed");
}
+}
- void localServerWorkerFunction() {
-
- ServerSocket inputSocket = NULL;
-
- try {
- // Local server socket
- inputSocket = new ServerSocket(listeningPort);
- inputSocket.setReuseAddress(true);
- inputSocket.setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("Local server setup failure...");
+/**
+ * Request the server to send all slots with the given
+ * sequencenumber or newer->
+ */
+Array<Slot *> *CloudComm::getSlots(int64_t sequencenumber) {
+ WebConnection wc = {-1, -1};
+ try {
+ if (salt == NULL) {
+ if (!getSalt()) {
+ throw new ServerException("getSlots failed", ServerException_TypeSalt);
+ }
+ initCrypt();
}
- while (!doEnd) {
-
- try {
- // Accept incoming socket
- Socket socket = inputSocket.accept();
-
- DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
- DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
-
- // Get the encrypted data from the server
- int dataSize = input.readInt();
- char[] readData = new char[dataSize];
- input.readFully(readData);
-
- timer.endTime();
-
- // Decrypt the data
- // readData = decryptCipher.doFinal(readData);
- readData = stripIVAndDecryptSlot(readData);
-
- mac.update(readData, 0, readData.length - HMAC_SIZE);
- char[] genmac = mac.doFinal();
- char[] recmac = new char[HMAC_SIZE];
- System.arraycopy(readData, readData.length - recmac.length, recmac, 0, recmac.length);
+ IoTString *url = buildRequest(false, sequencenumber, 0);
+ timer->startTime();
+ wc = openURL(url);
+ closeURLReq(&wc);
+ timer->endTime();
+ } catch (SocketTimeoutException *e) {
+ timer->endTime();
+ throw new ServerException("getSlots failed", ServerException_TypeConnectTimeout);
+ } catch (ServerException *e) {
+ timer->endTime();
+
+ throw e;
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("getSlots failed");
+ }
- if (!Arrays.equals(recmac, genmac))
- throw new Error("Local Error: Invalid HMAC! Potential Attack!");
+ try {
+ timer->startTime();
+ int responsecode = getResponseCode(&wc);
+ readHeaders(&wc);
+ Array<char> *resptype = new Array<char>(7);
+ readURLData(&wc, resptype);
+ timer->endTime();
+ if (!resptype->equals(getslot))
+ throw new Error("Bad Response: ");
+
+ delete resptype;
+ Array<Slot *> *tmp = processSlots(&wc);
+ close(wc.fd);
+ return tmp;
+ } catch (SocketTimeoutException *e) {
+ timer->endTime();
+ close(wc.fd);
+ throw new ServerException("getSlots failed", ServerException_TypeInputTimeout);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("getSlots failed");
+ }
+}
- char[] returnData = new char[readData.length - recmac.length];
- System.arraycopy(readData, 0, returnData, 0, returnData.length);
+/**
+ * Method that actually handles building Slot objects from the
+ * server response. Shared by both putSlot and getSlots.
+ */
+Array<Slot *> *CloudComm::processSlots(WebConnection *wc) {
+ int numberofslots = readURLInt(wc);
+ Array<int> *sizesofslots = new Array<int>(numberofslots);
+ Array<Slot *> *slots = new Array<Slot *>(numberofslots);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < numberofslots; i++)
+ sizesofslots->set(i, readURLInt(wc));
+ for (int i = 0; i < numberofslots; i++) {
+ Array<char> *rawData = new Array<char>(sizesofslots->get(i));
+ readURLData(wc, rawData);
+ Array<char> *data = stripIVAndDecryptSlot(rawData);
+ delete rawData;
+ slots->set(i, Slot_decode(table, data, mac));
+ delete data;
+ }
+ delete sizesofslots;
+ return slots;
+}
- // Process the data
- // char[] sendData = table.acceptDataFromLocal(readData);
- char[] sendData = table.acceptDataFromLocal(returnData);
+Array<char> *CloudComm::sendLocalData(Array<char> *sendData, int64_t localSequenceNumber, IoTString *host, int port) {
+ if (salt == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ try {
+ printf("Passing Locally\n");
+ mac->update(sendData, 0, sendData->length());
+ Array<char> *genmac = mac->doFinal();
+ Array<char> *totalData = new Array<char>(sendData->length() + genmac->length());
+ System_arraycopy(sendData, 0, totalData, 0, sendData->length());
+ System_arraycopy(genmac, 0, totalData, sendData->length(), genmac->length());
+
+ // Encrypt the data for sending
+ Array<char> *iv = createIV(table->getMachineId(), table->getLocalSequenceNumber());
+ Array<char> *encryptedData = encryptSlotAndPrependIV(totalData, iv);
+
+ // Open a TCP socket connection to a local device
+ int socket = createSocket(host, port);
+
+ timer->startTime();
+ // Send data to output (length of data, the data)
+ writeSocketInt(socket, encryptedData->length());
+ writeSocketData(socket, encryptedData);
+
+ int lengthOfReturnData = readSocketInt(socket);
+ Array<char> *returnData = new Array<char>(lengthOfReturnData);
+ readSocketData(socket, returnData);
+ timer->endTime();
+ returnData = stripIVAndDecryptSlot(returnData);
+
+ // We are done with this socket
+ close(socket);
+ mac->update(returnData, 0, returnData->length() - CloudComm_HMAC_SIZE);
+ Array<char> *realmac = mac->doFinal();
+ Array<char> *recmac = new Array<char>(CloudComm_HMAC_SIZE);
+ System_arraycopy(returnData, returnData->length() - realmac->length(), recmac, 0, realmac->length());
+
+ if (!recmac->equals(realmac))
+ throw new Error("Local Error: Invalid HMAC! Potential Attack!");
+
+ Array<char> *returnData2 = new Array<char>(lengthOfReturnData - recmac->length());
+ System_arraycopy(returnData, 0, returnData2, 0, returnData2->length());
+
+ return returnData2;
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ printf("Exception\n");
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
- mac.update(sendData);
- char[] realmac = mac.doFinal();
- char[] totalData = new char[sendData.length + realmac.length];
- System.arraycopy(sendData, 0, totalData, 0, sendData.length);
- System.arraycopy(realmac, 0, totalData, sendData.length, realmac.length);
+void CloudComm::localServerWorkerFunction() {
+ int inputSocket = -1;
- // Encrypt the data for sending
- // char[] encryptedData = encryptCipher.doFinal(totalData);
- char[] iv = createIV(table.getMachineId(), table.getLocalSequenceNumber());
- char[] encryptedData = encryptSlotAndPrependIV(totalData, iv);
+ try {
+ // Local server socket
+ inputSocket = createSocket(listeningPort);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("Local server setup failure...");
+ }
+ while (!doEnd) {
+ try {
+ // Accept incoming socket
+ int socket = acceptSocket(inputSocket);
+
+ // Get the encrypted data from the server
+ int dataSize = readSocketInt(socket);
+ Array<char> *readData = new Array<char>(dataSize);
+ readSocketData(socket, readData);
+ timer->endTime();
+
+ // Decrypt the data
+ readData = stripIVAndDecryptSlot(readData);
+ mac->update(readData, 0, readData->length() - CloudComm_HMAC_SIZE);
+ Array<char> *genmac = mac->doFinal();
+ Array<char> *recmac = new Array<char>(CloudComm_HMAC_SIZE);
+ System_arraycopy(readData, readData->length() - recmac->length(), recmac, 0, recmac->length());
+
+ if (!recmac->equals(genmac))
+ throw new Error("Local Error: Invalid HMAC! Potential Attack!");
- timer.startTime();
- // Send data to output (length of data, the data)
- output.writeInt(encryptedData.length);
- output.write(encryptedData, 0, encryptedData.length);
- output.flush();
+ Array<char> *returnData = new Array<char>(readData->length() - recmac->length());
+ System_arraycopy(readData, 0, returnData, 0, returnData->length());
- // close the socket
- socket.close();
- } catch (Exception e) {
+ // Process the data
+ Array<char> *sendData = table->acceptDataFromLocal(returnData);
+ mac->update(sendData, 0, sendData->length());
+ Array<char> *realmac = mac->doFinal();
+ Array<char> *totalData = new Array<char>(sendData->length() + realmac->length());
+ System_arraycopy(sendData, 0, totalData, 0, sendData->length());
+ System_arraycopy(realmac, 0, totalData, sendData->length(), realmac->length());
- }
- }
+ // Encrypt the data for sending
+ Array<char> *iv = createIV(table->getMachineId(), table->getLocalSequenceNumber());
+ Array<char> *encryptedData = encryptSlotAndPrependIV(totalData, iv);
- if (inputSocket != NULL) {
- try {
- inputSocket.close();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("Local server close failure...");
- }
+ timer->startTime();
+ // Send data to output (length of data, the data)
+ writeSocketInt(socket, encryptedData->length());
+ writeSocketData(socket, encryptedData);
+ close(socket);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
}
}
- void close() {
- doEnd = true;
-
- if (localServerThread != NULL) {
- try {
- localServerThread.join();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- throw new Error("Local Server thread join issue...");
- }
+ if (inputSocket != -1) {
+ try {
+ close(inputSocket);
+ } catch (Exception *e) {
+ throw new Error("Local server close failure...");
}
-
- // System.out.println("Done Closing Cloud Comm");
}
+}
- protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
- try {
- close(); // close open files
- } finally {
- super.finalize();
- }
+void CloudComm::closeCloud() {
+ doEnd = true;
+
+ if (listeningPort > 0) {
+ if (pthread_join(localServerThread, NULL) != 0)
+ throw new Error("Local Server thread join issue...");
}
}