X-Git-Url: http://demsky.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=docs%2FCFEBuildInstrs.html;h=65c375caa94b5329f8aead549770e76b08431af5;hb=f6143ef556ed01311d2043d38421302479f7866c;hp=c71d68b5358d7e73359c692b6591c998d507c705;hpb=e9493d330de67e56b2e4837371efda606f4f9e0f;p=oota-llvm.git diff --git a/docs/CFEBuildInstrs.html b/docs/CFEBuildInstrs.html index c71d68b5358..65c375caa94 100644 --- a/docs/CFEBuildInstrs.html +++ b/docs/CFEBuildInstrs.html @@ -4,303 +4,65 @@ - Bootstrapping the LLVM C/C++ Front-End + Building the LLVM C/C++ Front-End
- Bootstrapping the LLVM C/C++ Front-End + Building the LLVM C/C++ Front-End
    -
  1. A Cautionary Note - -
  2. -
  3. Instructions
  4. +
  5. Building llvm-gcc 4 from Source
  6. License Information
-

Written by Brian R. Gaeke and - Chris Lattner

+

Written by the LLVM Team

- A Cautionary Note + Building llvm-gcc 4 from Source
-

This document is intended to explain the process of building the -LLVM C/C++ front-end, based on GCC 3.4, from its source code. You -would have to do this, for example, if you are porting LLVM to a new -architecture or operating system.

-

NOTE: This is currently a somewhat fragile, error-prone -process, and you should only try to do it if:

+

This section describes how to aquire and build llvm-gcc4, which is based on +the GCC 4.0.1 front-end. This front-end supports C, C++, Objective-C, and +Objective-C++. Note that the instructions for building this front-end are +completely different (and much easier!) than those for building llvm-gcc3 in +the past.

    -
  1. you really, really, really can't use the binaries we distribute
  2. -
  3. you are an elite GCC hacker.
  4. -
  5. you want to use the latest bits from CVS.
  6. -
- -

We welcome patches to help make this process simpler.

-
- - -
- Building under Cygwin -
- - -
-

If you are building LLVM and the GCC front-end under Cygwin, please note that -the LLVM and GCC makefiles do not correctly handle spaces in paths. To deal -with this issue, make sure that your LLVM and GCC source and build trees are -located in a top-level directory (like /cygdrive/c/llvm and -/cygdrive/c/llvm-cfrontend), not in a directory that contains a space -(which includes your "home directory", because it lives under the "Documents -and Settings" directory). We welcome patches to fix this issue. -

-

It has been found that the GCC 3.3.3 compiler provided with recent Cygwin -versions is incapable of compiling the LLVM GCC front-end correctly. If your -Cygwin -installation includes GCC 3.3.3, we strongly recommend that you download -GCC 3.4.3, build it separately, and use it for compiling the LLVM GCC front-end. This has been -shown to work correctly.

-

Some versions of Cygwin utilize an experimental version of GNU binutils that -will cause the GNU ld linker to fail an assertion when linking -components of the libstdc++. It is recommended that you replace the entire -binutils package with version 2.15 such that "ld --version" responds -with

-
GNU ld version 2.15
-not with:
-
GNU ld version 2.15.91 20040725
-
- - -
Building under AIX
-
-

If you are building LLVM and the GCC front-end under AIX, do NOT use GNU -Binutils. They are not stable under AIX and may produce incorrect and/or -invalid code. Instead, use the system assembler and linker. -

-
+
  • Retrieve the appropriate llvm-gcc4-x.y.source.tar.gz archive from the + llvm web site.

    - -
    - Instructions -
    - +

    It is also possible to download the sources of the llvm-gcc4 front end + from a read-only mirror using subversion. To check out the code the + first time use:

    -
    -

    -

      -
    1. -

      Retrieve the appropriate llvm-gcc4-x.y.source.tar.gz archive from the llvm -web site.

      -

      It is also possible to download the sources of the llvm-gcc4 front end from -a read-only mirror using subversion. To check out the code the first time use; -

      - -svn co svn://anonsvn.opensource.apple.com/svn/llvm dst-directory - -

      After that, the code can be be updated in the destination directory using; -

      - -svn update - -

      The mirror is brought up to date every evening.

      -
    2. -
    3. Configure and build the LLVM libraries and tools. There are two ways to -do this: either with objdir == srcdir or -objdir != srcdir. It is recommended -that srcdir be the same as objdir for your LLVM tree (but note -that you should always use srcdir != objdir for llvm-gcc):

      -
        -
      • With objdir != srcdir:
        - % cd objdir
        - % srcdir/configure --prefix=/some/path/you/can/install/to [options...]
        - % gmake tools-only
        -  
      • -
      • With objdir == srcdir:
        - % cd llvm
        - % ./configure --prefix=/some/path/you/can/install/to [options...]
        - % gmake tools-only
        -  
      • -
      -

      This will build all of the LLVM tools and libraries. The --prefix -option defaults to /usr/local (per configure standards) but unless you are a -system administrator, you probably won't be able to install LLVM there because -of permissions. Specify a path into which LLVM can be installed (e.g. ---prefix=/home/user/llvm).

      -
    4. - -
    5. Add the directory containing the tools to your PATH.

      -
      - % set path = ( `cd llvm/Debug/bin && pwd` $path )
      -
    6. - -
    7. Unpack the C/C++ front-end source into cfrontend/src, either by - untar'ing a cfrontend.source.tar.gz file or checking out CVS into this - directory.

    8. - -
    9. Make "build" and "install" directories as siblings of the "src" tree:

      +
      - % pwd
      - /usr/local/example/cfrontend/src
      - % cd ..
      - % mkdir build install
      - % set CFEINSTALL = `pwd`/install
      -
    10. - - -
    11. Configure, build, and install the GCC front-end:

      - -

      -Linux/x86:
      -Linux/IA-64:
      -MacOS X/PowerPC (requires dlcompat library):
      -AIX/PowerPC: -

      - -
      - % cd build
      - % ../src/configure --prefix=$CFEINSTALL --disable-threads --disable-nls \
      -   --disable-shared --enable-languages=c,c++ --program-prefix=llvm-
      - % gmake all; gmake install
      +svn co svn://anonsvn.opensource.apple.com/svn/llvm/trunk dst-directory
       
      +
    -

    Cygwin/x86:

    - -
    - % cd build
    - % ../src/configure --prefix=$CFEINSTALL --disable-threads --disable-nls \
    -   --disable-shared --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-c-mbchar \
    -   --program-prefix=llvm-
    - % gmake all; gmake install
    -
    - -

    Solaris/SPARC:

    - -

    -The GCC front-end can be configured for either SPARC V8 (32 bit) or SPARC V9 (64 -bit). This changes, among other things, the sizes of integer types and the -macros defined for conditional compilation. -

    - -

    -The SPARC V8 ABI support is more robust than the V9 ABI support and can generate -SPARC V9 code. It is highly recommended that you use the V8 ABI with LLVM, as -shown below. Also, -note that Solaris has trouble with various wide (multibyte) character -functions from C as referenced from C++, so we typically configure with ---disable-c-mbchar (cf. Bug 206). -

    - -
    - % cd build
    - % ../src/configure --prefix=$CFEINSTALL --disable-threads --disable-nls \
    -   --disable-shared --enable-languages=c,c++ --host=sparc-sun-solaris2.8 \
    -   --disable-c-mbchar --program-prefix=llvm-
    - % gmake all; gmake install
    -
    - -

    Common Problem: You may get error messages regarding the fact - that LLVM does not support inline assembly. Here are two common - fixes:

    - - - -

    Porting to a new architecture: If you are porting the front-end - to a new architecture or compiling in a configuration that we have - not tried previously, there are probably several changes you will have to make - to the GCC target to get it to work correctly. These include:

    - -

    -
  • - -
  • Put $CFEINSTALL/bin into your PATH environment -variable.

    - -
  • - -
  • Go back into the LLVM source tree proper. Rerun configure, using -the same options as the last time. This will cause the configuration to now find -the newly built llvm-gcc and llvm-g++ executables.

  • +

    After that, the code can be be updated in the destination directory + using:

    -
  • Rebuild your CVS tree. This shouldn't cause the whole thing to be - rebuilt, but it should build the runtime libraries. After the tree is - built, install the runtime libraries into your GCC front-end build tree. - These are the commands you need:

    -
    - % gmake
    - % gmake -C runtime install-bytecode
    -
  • +
    +
    svn update
    +
    -
  • Optionally, build a symbol table for the newly installed runtime -libraries. Although this step is optional, you are strongly encouraged to -do this as the symbol tables will make a significant difference in your -link times. Use the llvm-ranlib tool to do this, as follows:

    -
    - % cd $CFEINSTALL/lib
    - % llvm-ranlib libiberty.a
    - % llvm-ranlib libstdc++.a
    - % llvm-ranlib libsupc++.a
    - % cd $CFEINSTALL/lib/gcc/target-triplet/3.4-llvm
    - % llvm-ranlib libgcc.a
    - % llvm-ranlib libgcov.a
    -
    +

    The mirror is brought up to date every evening.

  • -
  • Test the newly-installed C frontend by one or more of the -following means:

    -
  • +
  • Follow the directions in the top-level README.LLVM file for + up-to-date instructions on how to build llvm-gcc4.
  • - +
    License Information @@ -314,52 +76,8 @@ COPYING.LIB for more details.

    -The software also has the following additional copyrights: +More information is available in the FAQ.

    - -
    -
    -Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
    -All rights reserved.
    -
    -Developed by:
    -
    -    LLVM Team
    -
    -    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
    -
    -    http://llvm.org
    -
    -THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
    -IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
    -FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
    -CONTRIBUTORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
    -LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
    -OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS WITH THE
    -SOFTWARE.
    -
    -Copyright (c) 1994
    -Hewlett-Packard Company
    -
    -Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
    -and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
    -provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
    -that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
    -in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
    -representations about the suitability of this software for any
    -purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
    -
    -Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
    -Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
    -
    -Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
    -and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
    -provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
    -that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
    -in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
    -representations about the suitability of this software for any
    -purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
    -
    @@ -371,7 +89,6 @@ purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. Valid HTML 4.01! - Brian Gaeke
    LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
    Last modified: $Date$