X-Git-Url: http://demsky.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=include%2Fllvm%2FADT%2FHashing.h;h=6ab07254a21d5849fdbccfa59ce8d6232ab3c236;hb=ac24e251014de60a16558fc0a1f2340c334d2aa8;hp=07c62efe77939fd7c0fd4080b3715196100e2454;hpb=1a4b19ef9b870d8c914bcd5ceb520a64a9a2cc52;p=oota-llvm.git diff --git a/include/llvm/ADT/Hashing.h b/include/llvm/ADT/Hashing.h index 07c62efe779..6ab07254a21 100644 --- a/include/llvm/ADT/Hashing.h +++ b/include/llvm/ADT/Hashing.h @@ -7,174 +7,760 @@ // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // -// This file defines utilities for computing hash values for various data types. +// This file implements the newly proposed standard C++ interfaces for hashing +// arbitrary data and building hash functions for user-defined types. This +// interface was originally proposed in N3333[1] and is currently under review +// for inclusion in a future TR and/or standard. +// +// The primary interfaces provide are comprised of one type and three functions: +// +// -- 'hash_code' class is an opaque type representing the hash code for some +// data. It is the intended product of hashing, and can be used to implement +// hash tables, checksumming, and other common uses of hashes. It is not an +// integer type (although it can be converted to one) because it is risky +// to assume much about the internals of a hash_code. In particular, each +// execution of the program has a high probability of producing a different +// hash_code for a given input. Thus their values are not stable to save or +// persist, and should only be used during the execution for the +// construction of hashing datastructures. +// +// -- 'hash_value' is a function designed to be overloaded for each +// user-defined type which wishes to be used within a hashing context. It +// should be overloaded within the user-defined type's namespace and found +// via ADL. Overloads for primitive types are provided by this library. +// +// -- 'hash_combine' and 'hash_combine_range' are functions designed to aid +// programmers in easily and intuitively combining a set of data into +// a single hash_code for their object. They should only logically be used +// within the implementation of a 'hash_value' routine or similar context. +// +// Note that 'hash_combine_range' contains very special logic for hashing +// a contiguous array of integers or pointers. This logic is *extremely* fast, +// on a modern Intel "Gainestown" Xeon (Nehalem uarch) @2.2 GHz, these were +// benchmarked at over 6.5 GiB/s for large keys, and <20 cycles/hash for keys +// under 32-bytes. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef LLVM_ADT_HASHING_H #define LLVM_ADT_HASHING_H -#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" -#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" -#include "llvm/Support/AlignOf.h" -#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Host.h" +#include "llvm/Support/SwapByteOrder.h" +#include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h" +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +// Allow detecting C++11 feature availability when building with Clang without +// breaking other compilers. +#ifndef __has_feature +# define __has_feature(x) 0 +#endif namespace llvm { -/// Class to compute a hash value from multiple data fields of arbitrary -/// types. Note that if you are hashing a single data type, such as a -/// string, it may be cheaper to use a hash algorithm that is tailored -/// for that specific data type. -/// Typical Usage: -/// GeneralHash Hash; -/// Hash.add(someValue); -/// Hash.add(someOtherValue); -/// return Hash.finish(); -/// Adapted from MurmurHash2 by Austin Appleby -class GeneralHash { -private: - enum { - M = 0x5bd1e995 - }; - unsigned Hash; - unsigned Count; +/// \brief An opaque object representing a hash code. +/// +/// This object represents the result of hashing some entity. It is intended to +/// be used to implement hashtables or other hashing-based data structures. +/// While it wraps and exposes a numeric value, this value should not be +/// trusted to be stable or predictable across processes or executions. +/// +/// In order to obtain the hash_code for an object 'x': +/// \code +/// using llvm::hash_value; +/// llvm::hash_code code = hash_value(x); +/// \endcode +class hash_code { + size_t value; + public: - GeneralHash(unsigned Seed = 0) : Hash(Seed), Count(0) {} + /// \brief Default construct a hash_code. + /// Note that this leaves the value uninitialized. + hash_code() {} - /// Add a pointer value. - /// Note: this adds pointers to the hash using sizes and endianness that - /// depend on the host. It doesn't matter however, because hashing on - /// pointer values is inherently unstable. - template - GeneralHash& add(const T *PtrVal) { - addBits(&PtrVal, &PtrVal + 1); - return *this; - } + /// \brief Form a hash code directly from a numerical value. + hash_code(size_t value) : value(value) {} - /// Add an ArrayRef of arbitrary data. - template - GeneralHash& add(ArrayRef ArrayVal) { - addBits(ArrayVal.begin(), ArrayVal.end()); - return *this; - } + /// \brief Convert the hash code to its numerical value for use. + /*explicit*/ operator size_t() const { return value; } - /// Add a string - GeneralHash& add(StringRef StrVal) { - addBits(StrVal.begin(), StrVal.end()); - return *this; + friend bool operator==(const hash_code &lhs, const hash_code &rhs) { + return lhs.value == rhs.value; } - - /// Add an signed 32-bit integer. - GeneralHash& add(int32_t Data) { - addInt(uint32_t(Data)); - return *this; + friend bool operator!=(const hash_code &lhs, const hash_code &rhs) { + return lhs.value != rhs.value; } - /// Add an unsigned 32-bit integer. - GeneralHash& add(uint32_t Data) { - addInt(Data); - return *this; - } + /// \brief Allow a hash_code to be directly run through hash_value. + friend size_t hash_value(const hash_code &code) { return code.value; } +}; - /// Add an signed 64-bit integer. - GeneralHash& add(int64_t Data) { - addInt(uint64_t(Data)); - return *this; - } +/// \brief Compute a hash_code for any integer value. +/// +/// Note that this function is intended to compute the same hash_code for +/// a particular value without regard to the pre-promotion type. This is in +/// contrast to hash_combine which may produce different hash_codes for +/// differing argument types even if they would implicit promote to a common +/// type without changing the value. +template +typename enable_if, hash_code>::type hash_value(T value); - /// Add an unsigned 64-bit integer. - GeneralHash& add(uint64_t Data) { - addInt(Data); - return *this; - } +/// \brief Compute a hash_code for a pointer's address. +/// +/// N.B.: This hashes the *address*. Not the value and not the type. +template hash_code hash_value(const T *ptr); - /// Add a float - GeneralHash& add(float Data) { - union { - float D; uint32_t I; - }; - D = Data; - addInt(I); - return *this; - } +/// \brief Compute a hash_code for a pair of objects. +template +hash_code hash_value(const std::pair &arg); - /// Add a double - GeneralHash& add(double Data) { - union { - double D; uint64_t I; - }; - D = Data; - addInt(I); - return *this; - } +/// \brief Compute a hash_code for a standard string. +template +hash_code hash_value(const std::basic_string &arg); + + +/// \brief Override the execution seed with a fixed value. +/// +/// This hashing library uses a per-execution seed designed to change on each +/// run with high probability in order to ensure that the hash codes are not +/// attackable and to ensure that output which is intended to be stable does +/// not rely on the particulars of the hash codes produced. +/// +/// That said, there are use cases where it is important to be able to +/// reproduce *exactly* a specific behavior. To that end, we provide a function +/// which will forcibly set the seed to a fixed value. This must be done at the +/// start of the program, before any hashes are computed. Also, it cannot be +/// undone. This makes it thread-hostile and very hard to use outside of +/// immediately on start of a simple program designed for reproducible +/// behavior. +void set_fixed_execution_hash_seed(size_t fixed_value); + + +// All of the implementation details of actually computing the various hash +// code values are held within this namespace. These routines are included in +// the header file mainly to allow inlining and constant propagation. +namespace hashing { +namespace detail { + +inline uint64_t fetch64(const char *p) { + uint64_t result; + memcpy(&result, p, sizeof(result)); + if (sys::isBigEndianHost()) + return sys::SwapByteOrder(result); + return result; +} + +inline uint32_t fetch32(const char *p) { + uint32_t result; + memcpy(&result, p, sizeof(result)); + if (sys::isBigEndianHost()) + return sys::SwapByteOrder(result); + return result; +} + +/// Some primes between 2^63 and 2^64 for various uses. +static const uint64_t k0 = 0xc3a5c85c97cb3127ULL; +static const uint64_t k1 = 0xb492b66fbe98f273ULL; +static const uint64_t k2 = 0x9ae16a3b2f90404fULL; +static const uint64_t k3 = 0xc949d7c7509e6557ULL; - // Do a few final mixes of the hash to ensure the last few - // bytes are well-incorporated. - unsigned finish() { - mix(Count); - Hash ^= Hash >> 13; - Hash *= M; - Hash ^= Hash >> 15; - return Hash; +/// \brief Bitwise right rotate. +/// Normally this will compile to a single instruction, especially if the +/// shift is a manifest constant. +inline uint64_t rotate(uint64_t val, size_t shift) { + // Avoid shifting by 64: doing so yields an undefined result. + return shift == 0 ? val : ((val >> shift) | (val << (64 - shift))); +} + +inline uint64_t shift_mix(uint64_t val) { + return val ^ (val >> 47); +} + +inline uint64_t hash_16_bytes(uint64_t low, uint64_t high) { + // Murmur-inspired hashing. + const uint64_t kMul = 0x9ddfea08eb382d69ULL; + uint64_t a = (low ^ high) * kMul; + a ^= (a >> 47); + uint64_t b = (high ^ a) * kMul; + b ^= (b >> 47); + b *= kMul; + return b; +} + +inline uint64_t hash_1to3_bytes(const char *s, size_t len, uint64_t seed) { + uint8_t a = s[0]; + uint8_t b = s[len >> 1]; + uint8_t c = s[len - 1]; + uint32_t y = static_cast(a) + (static_cast(b) << 8); + uint32_t z = len + (static_cast(c) << 2); + return shift_mix(y * k2 ^ z * k3 ^ seed) * k2; +} + +inline uint64_t hash_4to8_bytes(const char *s, size_t len, uint64_t seed) { + uint64_t a = fetch32(s); + return hash_16_bytes(len + (a << 3), seed ^ fetch32(s + len - 4)); +} + +inline uint64_t hash_9to16_bytes(const char *s, size_t len, uint64_t seed) { + uint64_t a = fetch64(s); + uint64_t b = fetch64(s + len - 8); + return hash_16_bytes(seed ^ a, rotate(b + len, len)) ^ b; +} + +inline uint64_t hash_17to32_bytes(const char *s, size_t len, uint64_t seed) { + uint64_t a = fetch64(s) * k1; + uint64_t b = fetch64(s + 8); + uint64_t c = fetch64(s + len - 8) * k2; + uint64_t d = fetch64(s + len - 16) * k0; + return hash_16_bytes(rotate(a - b, 43) + rotate(c ^ seed, 30) + d, + a + rotate(b ^ k3, 20) - c + len + seed); +} + +inline uint64_t hash_33to64_bytes(const char *s, size_t len, uint64_t seed) { + uint64_t z = fetch64(s + 24); + uint64_t a = fetch64(s) + (len + fetch64(s + len - 16)) * k0; + uint64_t b = rotate(a + z, 52); + uint64_t c = rotate(a, 37); + a += fetch64(s + 8); + c += rotate(a, 7); + a += fetch64(s + 16); + uint64_t vf = a + z; + uint64_t vs = b + rotate(a, 31) + c; + a = fetch64(s + 16) + fetch64(s + len - 32); + z = fetch64(s + len - 8); + b = rotate(a + z, 52); + c = rotate(a, 37); + a += fetch64(s + len - 24); + c += rotate(a, 7); + a += fetch64(s + len - 16); + uint64_t wf = a + z; + uint64_t ws = b + rotate(a, 31) + c; + uint64_t r = shift_mix((vf + ws) * k2 + (wf + vs) * k0); + return shift_mix((seed ^ (r * k0)) + vs) * k2; +} + +inline uint64_t hash_short(const char *s, size_t length, uint64_t seed) { + if (length >= 4 && length <= 8) + return hash_4to8_bytes(s, length, seed); + if (length > 8 && length <= 16) + return hash_9to16_bytes(s, length, seed); + if (length > 16 && length <= 32) + return hash_17to32_bytes(s, length, seed); + if (length > 32) + return hash_33to64_bytes(s, length, seed); + if (length != 0) + return hash_1to3_bytes(s, length, seed); + + return k2 ^ seed; +} + +/// \brief The intermediate state used during hashing. +/// Currently, the algorithm for computing hash codes is based on CityHash and +/// keeps 56 bytes of arbitrary state. +struct hash_state { + uint64_t h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6; + uint64_t seed; + + /// \brief Create a new hash_state structure and initialize it based on the + /// seed and the first 64-byte chunk. + /// This effectively performs the initial mix. + static hash_state create(const char *s, uint64_t seed) { + hash_state state = { + 0, seed, hash_16_bytes(seed, k1), rotate(seed ^ k1, 49), + seed * k1, shift_mix(seed), 0, seed }; + state.h6 = hash_16_bytes(state.h4, state.h5); + state.mix(s); + return state; } -private: - void mix(uint32_t Data) { - ++Count; - Data *= M; - Data ^= Data >> 24; - Data *= M; - Hash *= M; - Hash ^= Data; + /// \brief Mix 32-bytes from the input sequence into the 16-bytes of 'a' + /// and 'b', including whatever is already in 'a' and 'b'. + static void mix_32_bytes(const char *s, uint64_t &a, uint64_t &b) { + a += fetch64(s); + uint64_t c = fetch64(s + 24); + b = rotate(b + a + c, 21); + uint64_t d = a; + a += fetch64(s + 8) + fetch64(s + 16); + b += rotate(a, 44) + d; + a += c; } - // Add a single uint32 value - void addInt(uint32_t Val) { - mix(Val); + /// \brief Mix in a 64-byte buffer of data. + /// We mix all 64 bytes even when the chunk length is smaller, but we + /// record the actual length. + void mix(const char *s) { + h0 = rotate(h0 + h1 + h3 + fetch64(s + 8), 37) * k1; + h1 = rotate(h1 + h4 + fetch64(s + 48), 42) * k1; + h0 ^= h6; + h1 += h3 + fetch64(s + 40); + h2 = rotate(h2 + h5, 33) * k1; + h3 = h4 * k1; + h4 = h0 + h5; + mix_32_bytes(s, h3, h4); + h5 = h2 + h6; + h6 = h1 + fetch64(s + 16); + mix_32_bytes(s + 32, h5, h6); + std::swap(h2, h0); } - // Add a uint64 value - void addInt(uint64_t Val) { - mix(uint32_t(Val >> 32)); - mix(uint32_t(Val)); + /// \brief Compute the final 64-bit hash code value based on the current + /// state and the length of bytes hashed. + uint64_t finalize(size_t length) { + return hash_16_bytes(hash_16_bytes(h3, h5) + shift_mix(h1) * k1 + h2, + hash_16_bytes(h4, h6) + shift_mix(length) * k1 + h0); } +}; - template - struct addBitsImpl { - static void add(GeneralHash &Hash, const T *I, const T *E) { - Hash.addUnaligned( - reinterpret_cast(I), - reinterpret_cast(E)); - } - }; - template - struct addBitsImpl { - static void add(GeneralHash &Hash, const T *I, const T *E) { - Hash.addAligned( - reinterpret_cast(I), - reinterpret_cast(E)); - } +/// \brief A global, fixed seed-override variable. +/// +/// This variable can be set using the \see llvm::set_fixed_execution_seed +/// function. See that function for details. Do not, under any circumstances, +/// set or read this variable. +extern size_t fixed_seed_override; + +inline size_t get_execution_seed() { + // FIXME: This needs to be a per-execution seed. This is just a placeholder + // implementation. Switching to a per-execution seed is likely to flush out + // instability bugs and so will happen as its own commit. + // + // However, if there is a fixed seed override set the first time this is + // called, return that instead of the per-execution seed. + const uint64_t seed_prime = 0xff51afd7ed558ccdULL; + static size_t seed = fixed_seed_override ? fixed_seed_override + : (size_t)seed_prime; + return seed; +} + + +/// \brief Trait to indicate whether a type's bits can be hashed directly. +/// +/// A type trait which is true if we want to combine values for hashing by +/// reading the underlying data. It is false if values of this type must +/// first be passed to hash_value, and the resulting hash_codes combined. +// +// FIXME: We want to replace is_integral_or_enum and is_pointer here with +// a predicate which asserts that comparing the underlying storage of two +// values of the type for equality is equivalent to comparing the two values +// for equality. For all the platforms we care about, this holds for integers +// and pointers, but there are platforms where it doesn't and we would like to +// support user-defined types which happen to satisfy this property. +template struct is_hashable_data + : integral_constant::value || + is_pointer::value) && + 64 % sizeof(T) == 0)> {}; + +// Special case std::pair to detect when both types are viable and when there +// is no alignment-derived padding in the pair. This is a bit of a lie because +// std::pair isn't truly POD, but it's close enough in all reasonable +// implementations for our use case of hashing the underlying data. +template struct is_hashable_data > + : integral_constant::value && + is_hashable_data::value && + (sizeof(T) + sizeof(U)) == + sizeof(std::pair))> {}; + +/// \brief Helper to get the hashable data representation for a type. +/// This variant is enabled when the type itself can be used. +template +typename enable_if, T>::type +get_hashable_data(const T &value) { + return value; +} +/// \brief Helper to get the hashable data representation for a type. +/// This variant is enabled when we must first call hash_value and use the +/// result as our data. +template +typename enable_if_c::value, size_t>::type +get_hashable_data(const T &value) { + using ::llvm::hash_value; + return hash_value(value); +} + +/// \brief Helper to store data from a value into a buffer and advance the +/// pointer into that buffer. +/// +/// This routine first checks whether there is enough space in the provided +/// buffer, and if not immediately returns false. If there is space, it +/// copies the underlying bytes of value into the buffer, advances the +/// buffer_ptr past the copied bytes, and returns true. +template +bool store_and_advance(char *&buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, const T& value, + size_t offset = 0) { + size_t store_size = sizeof(value) - offset; + if (buffer_ptr + store_size > buffer_end) + return false; + const char *value_data = reinterpret_cast(&value); + memcpy(buffer_ptr, value_data + offset, store_size); + buffer_ptr += store_size; + return true; +} + +/// \brief Implement the combining of integral values into a hash_code. +/// +/// This overload is selected when the value type of the iterator is +/// integral. Rather than computing a hash_code for each object and then +/// combining them, this (as an optimization) directly combines the integers. +template +hash_code hash_combine_range_impl(InputIteratorT first, InputIteratorT last) { + typedef typename std::iterator_traits::value_type ValueT; + const size_t seed = get_execution_seed(); + char buffer[64], *buffer_ptr = buffer; + char *const buffer_end = buffer_ptr + array_lengthof(buffer); + while (first != last && store_and_advance(buffer_ptr, buffer_end, + get_hashable_data(*first))) + ++first; + if (first == last) + return hash_short(buffer, buffer_ptr - buffer, seed); + assert(buffer_ptr == buffer_end); + + hash_state state = state.create(buffer, seed); + size_t length = 64; + while (first != last) { + // Fill up the buffer. We don't clear it, which re-mixes the last round + // when only a partial 64-byte chunk is left. + buffer_ptr = buffer; + while (first != last && store_and_advance(buffer_ptr, buffer_end, + get_hashable_data(*first))) + ++first; + + // Rotate the buffer if we did a partial fill in order to simulate doing + // a mix of the last 64-bytes. That is how the algorithm works when we + // have a contiguous byte sequence, and we want to emulate that here. + std::rotate(buffer, buffer_ptr, buffer_end); + + // Mix this chunk into the current state. + state.mix(buffer); + length += buffer_ptr - buffer; }; - // Add a range of bits from I to E. - template - void addBits(const T *I, const T *E) { - addBitsImpl::Alignment_GreaterEqual_4Bytes>::add(*this, I, E); + return state.finalize(length); +} + +/// \brief Implement the combining of integral values into a hash_code. +/// +/// This overload is selected when the value type of the iterator is integral +/// and when the input iterator is actually a pointer. Rather than computing +/// a hash_code for each object and then combining them, this (as an +/// optimization) directly combines the integers. Also, because the integers +/// are stored in contiguous memory, this routine avoids copying each value +/// and directly reads from the underlying memory. +template +typename enable_if, hash_code>::type +hash_combine_range_impl(ValueT *first, ValueT *last) { + const size_t seed = get_execution_seed(); + const char *s_begin = reinterpret_cast(first); + const char *s_end = reinterpret_cast(last); + const size_t length = std::distance(s_begin, s_end); + if (length <= 64) + return hash_short(s_begin, length, seed); + + const char *s_aligned_end = s_begin + (length & ~63); + hash_state state = state.create(s_begin, seed); + s_begin += 64; + while (s_begin != s_aligned_end) { + state.mix(s_begin); + s_begin += 64; } + if (length & 63) + state.mix(s_end - 64); + + return state.finalize(length); +} + +} // namespace detail +} // namespace hashing + + +/// \brief Compute a hash_code for a sequence of values. +/// +/// This hashes a sequence of values. It produces the same hash_code as +/// 'hash_combine(a, b, c, ...)', but can run over arbitrary sized sequences +/// and is significantly faster given pointers and types which can be hashed as +/// a sequence of bytes. +template +hash_code hash_combine_range(InputIteratorT first, InputIteratorT last) { + return ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_range_impl(first, last); +} + + +// Implementation details for hash_combine. +namespace hashing { +namespace detail { + +/// \brief Helper class to manage the recursive combining of hash_combine +/// arguments. +/// +/// This class exists to manage the state and various calls involved in the +/// recursive combining of arguments used in hash_combine. It is particularly +/// useful at minimizing the code in the recursive calls to ease the pain +/// caused by a lack of variadic functions. +struct hash_combine_recursive_helper { + char buffer[64]; + hash_state state; + const size_t seed; + +public: + /// \brief Construct a recursive hash combining helper. + /// + /// This sets up the state for a recursive hash combine, including getting + /// the seed and buffer setup. + hash_combine_recursive_helper() + : seed(get_execution_seed()) {} + + /// \brief Combine one chunk of data into the current in-flight hash. + /// + /// This merges one chunk of data into the hash. First it tries to buffer + /// the data. If the buffer is full, it hashes the buffer into its + /// hash_state, empties it, and then merges the new chunk in. This also + /// handles cases where the data straddles the end of the buffer. + template + char *combine_data(size_t &length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, T data) { + if (!store_and_advance(buffer_ptr, buffer_end, data)) { + // Check for skew which prevents the buffer from being packed, and do + // a partial store into the buffer to fill it. This is only a concern + // with the variadic combine because that formation can have varying + // argument types. + size_t partial_store_size = buffer_end - buffer_ptr; + memcpy(buffer_ptr, &data, partial_store_size); - // Add a range of uint32s - void addAligned(const uint32_t *I, const uint32_t *E) { - while (I < E) { - mix(*I++); + // If the store fails, our buffer is full and ready to hash. We have to + // either initialize the hash state (on the first full buffer) or mix + // this buffer into the existing hash state. Length tracks the *hashed* + // length, not the buffered length. + if (length == 0) { + state = state.create(buffer, seed); + length = 64; + } else { + // Mix this chunk into the current state and bump length up by 64. + state.mix(buffer); + length += 64; + } + // Reset the buffer_ptr to the head of the buffer for the next chunk of + // data. + buffer_ptr = buffer; + + // Try again to store into the buffer -- this cannot fail as we only + // store types smaller than the buffer. + if (!store_and_advance(buffer_ptr, buffer_end, data, + partial_store_size)) + abort(); } + return buffer_ptr; + } + +#if defined(__has_feature) && __has_feature(__cxx_variadic_templates__) + + /// \brief Recursive, variadic combining method. + /// + /// This function recurses through each argument, combining that argument + /// into a single hash. + template + hash_code combine(size_t length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, + const T &arg, const Ts &...args) { + buffer_ptr = combine_data(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, get_hashable_data(arg)); + + // Recurse to the next argument. + return combine(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, args...); } - // Add a possibly unaligned sequence of bytes. - void addUnaligned(const uint8_t *I, const uint8_t *E); +#else + // Manually expanded recursive combining methods. See variadic above for + // documentation. + + template + hash_code combine(size_t length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, + const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2, const T3 &arg3, + const T4 &arg4, const T5 &arg5, const T6 &arg6) { + buffer_ptr = combine_data(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, get_hashable_data(arg1)); + return combine(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6); + } + template + hash_code combine(size_t length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, + const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2, const T3 &arg3, + const T4 &arg4, const T5 &arg5) { + buffer_ptr = combine_data(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, get_hashable_data(arg1)); + return combine(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5); + } + template + hash_code combine(size_t length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, + const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2, const T3 &arg3, + const T4 &arg4) { + buffer_ptr = combine_data(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, get_hashable_data(arg1)); + return combine(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, arg2, arg3, arg4); + } + template + hash_code combine(size_t length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, + const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2, const T3 &arg3) { + buffer_ptr = combine_data(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, get_hashable_data(arg1)); + return combine(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, arg2, arg3); + } + template + hash_code combine(size_t length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, + const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2) { + buffer_ptr = combine_data(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, get_hashable_data(arg1)); + return combine(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, arg2); + } + template + hash_code combine(size_t length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end, + const T1 &arg1) { + buffer_ptr = combine_data(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end, get_hashable_data(arg1)); + return combine(length, buffer_ptr, buffer_end); + } + +#endif + + /// \brief Base case for recursive, variadic combining. + /// + /// The base case when combining arguments recursively is reached when all + /// arguments have been handled. It flushes the remaining buffer and + /// constructs a hash_code. + hash_code combine(size_t length, char *buffer_ptr, char *buffer_end) { + // Check whether the entire set of values fit in the buffer. If so, we'll + // use the optimized short hashing routine and skip state entirely. + if (length == 0) + return hash_short(buffer, buffer_ptr - buffer, seed); + + // Mix the final buffer, rotating it if we did a partial fill in order to + // simulate doing a mix of the last 64-bytes. That is how the algorithm + // works when we have a contiguous byte sequence, and we want to emulate + // that here. + std::rotate(buffer, buffer_ptr, buffer_end); + + // Mix this chunk into the current state. + state.mix(buffer); + length += buffer_ptr - buffer; + + return state.finalize(length); + } }; -} // end namespace llvm +} // namespace detail +} // namespace hashing + + +#if __has_feature(__cxx_variadic_templates__) + +/// \brief Combine values into a single hash_code. +/// +/// This routine accepts a varying number of arguments of any type. It will +/// attempt to combine them into a single hash_code. For user-defined types it +/// attempts to call a \see hash_value overload (via ADL) for the type. For +/// integer and pointer types it directly combines their data into the +/// resulting hash_code. +/// +/// The result is suitable for returning from a user's hash_value +/// *implementation* for their user-defined type. Consumers of a type should +/// *not* call this routine, they should instead call 'hash_value'. +template hash_code hash_combine(const Ts &...args) { + // Recursively hash each argument using a helper class. + ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_recursive_helper helper; + return helper.combine(0, helper.buffer, helper.buffer + 64, args...); +} + +#else + +// What follows are manually exploded overloads for each argument width. See +// the above variadic definition for documentation and specification. + +template +hash_code hash_combine(const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2, const T3 &arg3, + const T4 &arg4, const T5 &arg5, const T6 &arg6) { + ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_recursive_helper helper; + return helper.combine(0, helper.buffer, helper.buffer + 64, + arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6); +} +template +hash_code hash_combine(const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2, const T3 &arg3, + const T4 &arg4, const T5 &arg5) { + ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_recursive_helper helper; + return helper.combine(0, helper.buffer, helper.buffer + 64, + arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5); +} +template +hash_code hash_combine(const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2, const T3 &arg3, + const T4 &arg4) { + ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_recursive_helper helper; + return helper.combine(0, helper.buffer, helper.buffer + 64, + arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4); +} +template +hash_code hash_combine(const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2, const T3 &arg3) { + ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_recursive_helper helper; + return helper.combine(0, helper.buffer, helper.buffer + 64, arg1, arg2, arg3); +} +template +hash_code hash_combine(const T1 &arg1, const T2 &arg2) { + ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_recursive_helper helper; + return helper.combine(0, helper.buffer, helper.buffer + 64, arg1, arg2); +} +template +hash_code hash_combine(const T1 &arg1) { + ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_recursive_helper helper; + return helper.combine(0, helper.buffer, helper.buffer + 64, arg1); +} + +#endif + + +// Implementation details for implementatinos of hash_value overloads provided +// here. +namespace hashing { +namespace detail { + +/// \brief Helper to hash the value of a single integer. +/// +/// Overloads for smaller integer types are not provided to ensure consistent +/// behavior in the presence of integral promotions. Essentially, +/// "hash_value('4')" and "hash_value('0' + 4)" should be the same. +inline hash_code hash_integer_value(uint64_t value) { + // Similar to hash_4to8_bytes but using a seed instead of length. + const uint64_t seed = get_execution_seed(); + const char *s = reinterpret_cast(&value); + const uint64_t a = fetch32(s); + return hash_16_bytes(seed + (a << 3), fetch32(s + 4)); +} + +} // namespace detail +} // namespace hashing + +// Declared and documented above, but defined here so that any of the hashing +// infrastructure is available. +template +typename enable_if, hash_code>::type +hash_value(T value) { + return ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_integer_value(value); +} + +// Declared and documented above, but defined here so that any of the hashing +// infrastructure is available. +template hash_code hash_value(const T *ptr) { + return ::llvm::hashing::detail::hash_integer_value( + reinterpret_cast(ptr)); +} + +// Declared and documented above, but defined here so that any of the hashing +// infrastructure is available. +template +hash_code hash_value(const std::pair &arg) { + return hash_combine(arg.first, arg.second); +} + +// Declared and documented above, but defined here so that any of the hashing +// infrastructure is available. +template +hash_code hash_value(const std::basic_string &arg) { + return hash_combine_range(arg.begin(), arg.end()); +} + +} // namespace llvm #endif