X-Git-Url: http://demsky.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FAnalysis%2FBasicAliasAnalysis.cpp;h=a831cf2846ad19f3aa13f0bfe061e9e00577e85d;hb=9f90e8760fda131db8311f976c6bbeb66abbaa05;hp=597e34b55eb30422820c6b6d21b912a2277ca9e6;hpb=65924111bf648db8f20599f485be918c7aa1e7ef;p=oota-llvm.git diff --git a/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp b/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp index 597e34b55eb..a831cf2846a 100644 --- a/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp +++ b/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -//===- BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp - Local Alias Analysis Impl -----------------===// +//===- BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp - Stateless Alias Analysis Impl -------------===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // @@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // -// This file defines the default implementation of the Alias Analysis interface -// that simply implements a few identities (two different globals cannot alias, -// etc), but otherwise does no analysis. +// This file defines the primary stateless implementation of the +// Alias Analysis interface that implements identities (two different +// globals cannot alias, etc), but does no stateful analysis. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// @@ -22,12 +22,15 @@ #include "llvm/GlobalVariable.h" #include "llvm/Instructions.h" #include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h" +#include "llvm/LLVMContext.h" #include "llvm/Operator.h" #include "llvm/Pass.h" #include "llvm/Analysis/CaptureTracking.h" #include "llvm/Analysis/MemoryBuiltins.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/InstructionSimplify.h" #include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetLibraryInfo.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" @@ -95,111 +98,54 @@ static bool isEscapeSource(const Value *V) { return false; } -/// isObjectSmallerThan - Return true if we can prove that the object specified -/// by V is smaller than Size. -static bool isObjectSmallerThan(const Value *V, unsigned Size, - const TargetData &TD) { - const Type *AccessTy; +/// getObjectSize - Return the size of the object specified by V, or +/// UnknownSize if unknown. +static uint64_t getObjectSize(const Value *V, const TargetData &TD) { + Type *AccessTy; if (const GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast(V)) { + if (!GV->hasDefinitiveInitializer()) + return AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize; AccessTy = GV->getType()->getElementType(); } else if (const AllocaInst *AI = dyn_cast(V)) { if (!AI->isArrayAllocation()) AccessTy = AI->getType()->getElementType(); else - return false; + return AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize; } else if (const CallInst* CI = extractMallocCall(V)) { if (!isArrayMalloc(V, &TD)) // The size is the argument to the malloc call. if (const ConstantInt* C = dyn_cast(CI->getArgOperand(0))) - return (C->getZExtValue() < Size); - return false; + return C->getZExtValue(); + return AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize; } else if (const Argument *A = dyn_cast(V)) { if (A->hasByValAttr()) AccessTy = cast(A->getType())->getElementType(); else - return false; + return AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize; } else { - return false; + return AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize; } if (AccessTy->isSized()) - return TD.getTypeAllocSize(AccessTy) < Size; - return false; + return TD.getTypeAllocSize(AccessTy); + return AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize; } -//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// -// NoAA Pass -//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// - -namespace { - /// NoAA - This class implements the -no-aa pass, which always returns "I - /// don't know" for alias queries. NoAA is unlike other alias analysis - /// implementations, in that it does not chain to a previous analysis. As - /// such it doesn't follow many of the rules that other alias analyses must. - /// - struct NoAA : public ImmutablePass, public AliasAnalysis { - static char ID; // Class identification, replacement for typeinfo - NoAA() : ImmutablePass(ID) {} - explicit NoAA(char &PID) : ImmutablePass(PID) { } - - virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { - } - - virtual void initializePass() { - TD = getAnalysisIfAvailable(); - } - - virtual AliasResult alias(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size) { - return MayAlias; - } - - virtual ModRefBehavior getModRefBehavior(ImmutableCallSite CS) { - return UnknownModRefBehavior; - } - virtual ModRefBehavior getModRefBehavior(const Function *F) { - return UnknownModRefBehavior; - } - - virtual bool pointsToConstantMemory(const Value *P) { return false; } - virtual ModRefResult getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, - const Value *P, unsigned Size) { - return ModRef; - } - virtual ModRefResult getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS1, - ImmutableCallSite CS2) { - return ModRef; - } - - virtual DependenceResult getDependence(const Instruction *First, - DependenceQueryFlags FirstFlags, - const Instruction *Second, - DependenceQueryFlags SecondFlags) { - return Unknown; - } - - virtual void deleteValue(Value *V) {} - virtual void copyValue(Value *From, Value *To) {} - - /// getAdjustedAnalysisPointer - This method is used when a pass implements - /// an analysis interface through multiple inheritance. If needed, it - /// should override this to adjust the this pointer as needed for the - /// specified pass info. - virtual void *getAdjustedAnalysisPointer(const void *ID) { - if (ID == &AliasAnalysis::ID) - return (AliasAnalysis*)this; - return this; - } - }; -} // End of anonymous namespace - -// Register this pass... -char NoAA::ID = 0; -INITIALIZE_AG_PASS(NoAA, AliasAnalysis, "no-aa", - "No Alias Analysis (always returns 'may' alias)", - true, true, false); +/// isObjectSmallerThan - Return true if we can prove that the object specified +/// by V is smaller than Size. +static bool isObjectSmallerThan(const Value *V, uint64_t Size, + const TargetData &TD) { + uint64_t ObjectSize = getObjectSize(V, TD); + return ObjectSize != AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize && ObjectSize < Size; +} -ImmutablePass *llvm::createNoAAPass() { return new NoAA(); } +/// isObjectSize - Return true if we can prove that the object specified +/// by V has size Size. +static bool isObjectSize(const Value *V, uint64_t Size, + const TargetData &TD) { + uint64_t ObjectSize = getObjectSize(V, TD); + return ObjectSize != AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize && ObjectSize == Size; +} //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // GetElementPtr Instruction Decomposition and Analysis @@ -279,14 +225,14 @@ static Value *GetLinearExpression(Value *V, APInt &Scale, APInt &Offset, Value *CastOp = cast(V)->getOperand(0); unsigned OldWidth = Scale.getBitWidth(); unsigned SmallWidth = CastOp->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(); - Scale.trunc(SmallWidth); - Offset.trunc(SmallWidth); + Scale = Scale.trunc(SmallWidth); + Offset = Offset.trunc(SmallWidth); Extension = isa(V) ? EK_SignExt : EK_ZeroExt; Value *Result = GetLinearExpression(CastOp, Scale, Offset, Extension, TD, Depth+1); - Scale.zext(OldWidth); - Offset.zext(OldWidth); + Scale = Scale.zext(OldWidth); + Offset = Offset.zext(OldWidth); return Result; } @@ -306,7 +252,7 @@ static Value *GetLinearExpression(Value *V, APInt &Scale, APInt &Offset, /// the gep cannot necessarily be reconstructed from its decomposed form. /// /// When TargetData is around, this function is capable of analyzing everything -/// that Value::getUnderlyingObject() can look through. When not, it just looks +/// that GetUnderlyingObject can look through. When not, it just looks /// through pointer casts. /// static const Value * @@ -335,10 +281,21 @@ DecomposeGEPExpression(const Value *V, int64_t &BaseOffs, V = Op->getOperand(0); continue; } - + const GEPOperator *GEPOp = dyn_cast(Op); - if (GEPOp == 0) + if (GEPOp == 0) { + // If it's not a GEP, hand it off to SimplifyInstruction to see if it + // can come up with something. This matches what GetUnderlyingObject does. + if (const Instruction *I = dyn_cast(V)) + // TODO: Get a DominatorTree and use it here. + if (const Value *Simplified = + SimplifyInstruction(const_cast(I), TD)) { + V = Simplified; + continue; + } + return V; + } // Don't attempt to analyze GEPs over unsized objects. if (!cast(GEPOp->getOperand(0)->getType()) @@ -361,7 +318,7 @@ DecomposeGEPExpression(const Value *V, int64_t &BaseOffs, E = GEPOp->op_end(); I != E; ++I) { Value *Index = *I; // Compute the (potentially symbolic) offset in bytes for this index. - if (const StructType *STy = dyn_cast(*GTI++)) { + if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast(*GTI++)) { // For a struct, add the member offset. unsigned FieldNo = cast(Index)->getZExtValue(); if (FieldNo == 0) continue; @@ -393,11 +350,11 @@ DecomposeGEPExpression(const Value *V, int64_t &BaseOffs, // The GEP index scale ("Scale") scales C1*V+C2, yielding (C1*V+C2)*Scale. // This gives us an aggregate computation of (C1*Scale)*V + C2*Scale. - BaseOffs += IndexOffset.getZExtValue()*Scale; - Scale *= IndexScale.getZExtValue(); + BaseOffs += IndexOffset.getSExtValue()*Scale; + Scale *= IndexScale.getSExtValue(); - // If we already had an occurrance of this index variable, merge this + // If we already had an occurrence of this index variable, merge this // scale into it. For example, we want to handle: // A[x][x] -> x*16 + x*4 -> x*20 // This also ensures that 'x' only appears in the index list once. @@ -414,11 +371,12 @@ DecomposeGEPExpression(const Value *V, int64_t &BaseOffs, // pointer size. if (unsigned ShiftBits = 64-TD->getPointerSizeInBits()) { Scale <<= ShiftBits; - Scale >>= ShiftBits; + Scale = (int64_t)Scale >> ShiftBits; } if (Scale) { - VariableGEPIndex Entry = {Index, Extension, Scale}; + VariableGEPIndex Entry = {Index, Extension, + static_cast(Scale)}; VarIndices.push_back(Entry); } } @@ -492,25 +450,41 @@ static bool notDifferentParent(const Value *O1, const Value *O2) { #endif namespace { - /// BasicAliasAnalysis - This is the default alias analysis implementation. - /// Because it doesn't chain to a previous alias analysis (like -no-aa), it - /// derives from the NoAA class. - struct BasicAliasAnalysis : public NoAA { + /// BasicAliasAnalysis - This is the primary alias analysis implementation. + struct BasicAliasAnalysis : public ImmutablePass, public AliasAnalysis { static char ID; // Class identification, replacement for typeinfo - BasicAliasAnalysis() : NoAA(ID) {} + BasicAliasAnalysis() : ImmutablePass(ID), + // AliasCache rarely has more than 1 or 2 elements, + // so start it off fairly small so that clear() + // doesn't have to tromp through 64 (the default) + // elements on each alias query. This really wants + // something like a SmallDenseMap. + AliasCache(8) { + initializeBasicAliasAnalysisPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); + } + + virtual void initializePass() { + InitializeAliasAnalysis(this); + } - virtual AliasResult alias(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size) { - assert(Visited.empty() && "Visited must be cleared after use!"); - assert(notDifferentParent(V1, V2) && + virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { + AU.addRequired(); + AU.addRequired(); + } + + virtual AliasResult alias(const Location &LocA, + const Location &LocB) { + assert(AliasCache.empty() && "AliasCache must be cleared after use!"); + assert(notDifferentParent(LocA.Ptr, LocB.Ptr) && "BasicAliasAnalysis doesn't support interprocedural queries."); - AliasResult Alias = aliasCheck(V1, V1Size, V2, V2Size); - Visited.clear(); + AliasResult Alias = aliasCheck(LocA.Ptr, LocA.Size, LocA.TBAATag, + LocB.Ptr, LocB.Size, LocB.TBAATag); + AliasCache.clear(); return Alias; } virtual ModRefResult getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, - const Value *P, unsigned Size); + const Location &Loc); virtual ModRefResult getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS1, ImmutableCallSite CS2) { @@ -520,7 +494,7 @@ namespace { /// pointsToConstantMemory - Chase pointers until we find a (constant /// global) or not. - virtual bool pointsToConstantMemory(const Value *P); + virtual bool pointsToConstantMemory(const Location &Loc, bool OrLocal); /// getModRefBehavior - Return the behavior when calling the given /// call site. @@ -530,11 +504,6 @@ namespace { /// For use when the call site is not known. virtual ModRefBehavior getModRefBehavior(const Function *F); - virtual DependenceResult getDependence(const Instruction *First, - DependenceQueryFlags FirstFlags, - const Instruction *Second, - DependenceQueryFlags SecondFlags); - /// getAdjustedAnalysisPointer - This method is used when a pass implements /// an analysis interface through multiple inheritance. If needed, it /// should override this to adjust the this pointer as needed for the @@ -546,51 +515,117 @@ namespace { } private: - // Visited - Track instructions visited by a aliasPHI, aliasSelect(), and aliasGEP(). + // AliasCache - Track alias queries to guard against recursion. + typedef std::pair LocPair; + typedef DenseMap AliasCacheTy; + AliasCacheTy AliasCache; + + // Visited - Track instructions visited by pointsToConstantMemory. SmallPtrSet Visited; // aliasGEP - Provide a bunch of ad-hoc rules to disambiguate a GEP // instruction against another. - AliasResult aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *V1, unsigned V1Size, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size, + AliasResult aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *V1, uint64_t V1Size, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size, + const MDNode *V2TBAAInfo, const Value *UnderlyingV1, const Value *UnderlyingV2); // aliasPHI - Provide a bunch of ad-hoc rules to disambiguate a PHI // instruction against another. - AliasResult aliasPHI(const PHINode *PN, unsigned PNSize, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size); + AliasResult aliasPHI(const PHINode *PN, uint64_t PNSize, + const MDNode *PNTBAAInfo, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size, + const MDNode *V2TBAAInfo); /// aliasSelect - Disambiguate a Select instruction against another value. - AliasResult aliasSelect(const SelectInst *SI, unsigned SISize, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size); - - AliasResult aliasCheck(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size); + AliasResult aliasSelect(const SelectInst *SI, uint64_t SISize, + const MDNode *SITBAAInfo, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size, + const MDNode *V2TBAAInfo); + + AliasResult aliasCheck(const Value *V1, uint64_t V1Size, + const MDNode *V1TBAATag, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size, + const MDNode *V2TBAATag); }; } // End of anonymous namespace // Register this pass... char BasicAliasAnalysis::ID = 0; -INITIALIZE_AG_PASS(BasicAliasAnalysis, AliasAnalysis, "basicaa", - "Basic Alias Analysis (default AA impl)", - false, true, true); +INITIALIZE_AG_PASS_BEGIN(BasicAliasAnalysis, AliasAnalysis, "basicaa", + "Basic Alias Analysis (stateless AA impl)", + false, true, false) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetLibraryInfo) +INITIALIZE_AG_PASS_END(BasicAliasAnalysis, AliasAnalysis, "basicaa", + "Basic Alias Analysis (stateless AA impl)", + false, true, false) + ImmutablePass *llvm::createBasicAliasAnalysisPass() { return new BasicAliasAnalysis(); } +/// pointsToConstantMemory - Returns whether the given pointer value +/// points to memory that is local to the function, with global constants being +/// considered local to all functions. +bool +BasicAliasAnalysis::pointsToConstantMemory(const Location &Loc, bool OrLocal) { + assert(Visited.empty() && "Visited must be cleared after use!"); + + unsigned MaxLookup = 8; + SmallVector Worklist; + Worklist.push_back(Loc.Ptr); + do { + const Value *V = GetUnderlyingObject(Worklist.pop_back_val(), TD); + if (!Visited.insert(V)) { + Visited.clear(); + return AliasAnalysis::pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, OrLocal); + } + + // An alloca instruction defines local memory. + if (OrLocal && isa(V)) + continue; + + // A global constant counts as local memory for our purposes. + if (const GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast(V)) { + // Note: this doesn't require GV to be "ODR" because it isn't legal for a + // global to be marked constant in some modules and non-constant in + // others. GV may even be a declaration, not a definition. + if (!GV->isConstant()) { + Visited.clear(); + return AliasAnalysis::pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, OrLocal); + } + continue; + } + + // If both select values point to local memory, then so does the select. + if (const SelectInst *SI = dyn_cast(V)) { + Worklist.push_back(SI->getTrueValue()); + Worklist.push_back(SI->getFalseValue()); + continue; + } + + // If all values incoming to a phi node point to local memory, then so does + // the phi. + if (const PHINode *PN = dyn_cast(V)) { + // Don't bother inspecting phi nodes with many operands. + if (PN->getNumIncomingValues() > MaxLookup) { + Visited.clear(); + return AliasAnalysis::pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, OrLocal); + } + for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i) + Worklist.push_back(PN->getIncomingValue(i)); + continue; + } + + // Otherwise be conservative. + Visited.clear(); + return AliasAnalysis::pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, OrLocal); -/// pointsToConstantMemory - Chase pointers until we find a (constant -/// global) or not. -bool BasicAliasAnalysis::pointsToConstantMemory(const Value *P) { - if (const GlobalVariable *GV = - dyn_cast(P->getUnderlyingObject())) - // Note: this doesn't require GV to be "ODR" because it isn't legal for a - // global to be marked constant in some modules and non-constant in others. - // GV may even be a declaration, not a definition. - return GV->isConstant(); + } while (!Worklist.empty() && --MaxLookup); - return NoAA::pointsToConstantMemory(P); + Visited.clear(); + return Worklist.empty(); } /// getModRefBehavior - Return the behavior when calling the given call site. @@ -608,22 +643,32 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::getModRefBehavior(ImmutableCallSite CS) { Min = OnlyReadsMemory; // The AliasAnalysis base class has some smarts, lets use them. - return std::min(AliasAnalysis::getModRefBehavior(CS), Min); + return ModRefBehavior(AliasAnalysis::getModRefBehavior(CS) & Min); } /// getModRefBehavior - Return the behavior when calling the given function. /// For use when the call site is not known. AliasAnalysis::ModRefBehavior BasicAliasAnalysis::getModRefBehavior(const Function *F) { + // If the function declares it doesn't access memory, we can't do better. if (F->doesNotAccessMemory()) - // Can't do better than this. return DoesNotAccessMemory; + + // For intrinsics, we can check the table. + if (unsigned iid = F->getIntrinsicID()) { +#define GET_INTRINSIC_MODREF_BEHAVIOR +#include "llvm/Intrinsics.gen" +#undef GET_INTRINSIC_MODREF_BEHAVIOR + } + + ModRefBehavior Min = UnknownModRefBehavior; + + // If the function declares it only reads memory, go with that. if (F->onlyReadsMemory()) - return OnlyReadsMemory; - if (unsigned id = F->getIntrinsicID()) - return getIntrinsicModRefBehavior(id); + Min = OnlyReadsMemory; - return NoAA::getModRefBehavior(F); + // Otherwise be conservative. + return ModRefBehavior(AliasAnalysis::getModRefBehavior(F) & Min); } /// getModRefInfo - Check to see if the specified callsite can clobber the @@ -632,13 +677,13 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::getModRefBehavior(const Function *F) { /// simple "address taken" analysis on local objects. AliasAnalysis::ModRefResult BasicAliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, - const Value *P, unsigned Size) { - assert(notDifferentParent(CS.getInstruction(), P) && + const Location &Loc) { + assert(notDifferentParent(CS.getInstruction(), Loc.Ptr) && "AliasAnalysis query involving multiple functions!"); - const Value *Object = P->getUnderlyingObject(); + const Value *Object = GetUnderlyingObject(Loc.Ptr, TD); - // If this is a tail call and P points to a stack location, we know that + // If this is a tail call and Loc.Ptr points to a stack location, we know that // the tail call cannot access or modify the local stack. // We cannot exclude byval arguments here; these belong to the caller of // the current function not to the current function, and a tail callee @@ -657,16 +702,18 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, unsigned ArgNo = 0; for (ImmutableCallSite::arg_iterator CI = CS.arg_begin(), CE = CS.arg_end(); CI != CE; ++CI, ++ArgNo) { - // Only look at the no-capture pointer arguments. + // Only look at the no-capture or byval pointer arguments. If this + // pointer were passed to arguments that were neither of these, then it + // couldn't be no-capture. if (!(*CI)->getType()->isPointerTy() || - !CS.paramHasAttr(ArgNo+1, Attribute::NoCapture)) + (!CS.doesNotCapture(ArgNo) && !CS.isByValArgument(ArgNo))) continue; - // If this is a no-capture pointer argument, see if we can tell that it + // If this is a no-capture pointer argument, see if we can tell that it // is impossible to alias the pointer we're checking. If not, we have to // assume that the call could touch the pointer, even though it doesn't // escape. - if (!isNoAlias(cast(CI), UnknownSize, P, UnknownSize)) { + if (!isNoAlias(Location(*CI), Location(Object))) { PassedAsArg = true; break; } @@ -676,6 +723,9 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, return NoModRef; } + const TargetLibraryInfo &TLI = getAnalysis(); + ModRefResult Min = ModRef; + // Finally, handle specific knowledge of intrinsics. const IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast(CS.getInstruction()); if (II != 0) @@ -683,15 +733,20 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, default: break; case Intrinsic::memcpy: case Intrinsic::memmove: { - unsigned Len = UnknownSize; + uint64_t Len = UnknownSize; if (ConstantInt *LenCI = dyn_cast(II->getArgOperand(2))) Len = LenCI->getZExtValue(); Value *Dest = II->getArgOperand(0); Value *Src = II->getArgOperand(1); - if (isNoAlias(Dest, Len, P, Size)) { - if (isNoAlias(Src, Len, P, Size)) + // If it can't overlap the source dest, then it doesn't modref the loc. + if (isNoAlias(Location(Dest, Len), Loc)) { + if (isNoAlias(Location(Src, Len), Loc)) return NoModRef; - return Ref; + // If it can't overlap the dest, then worst case it reads the loc. + Min = Ref; + } else if (isNoAlias(Location(Src, Len), Loc)) { + // If it can't overlap the source, then worst case it mutates the loc. + Min = Mod; } break; } @@ -699,79 +754,106 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, // Since memset is 'accesses arguments' only, the AliasAnalysis base class // will handle it for the variable length case. if (ConstantInt *LenCI = dyn_cast(II->getArgOperand(2))) { - unsigned Len = LenCI->getZExtValue(); + uint64_t Len = LenCI->getZExtValue(); Value *Dest = II->getArgOperand(0); - if (isNoAlias(Dest, Len, P, Size)) - return NoModRef; - } - break; - case Intrinsic::atomic_cmp_swap: - case Intrinsic::atomic_swap: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_add: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_sub: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_and: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_nand: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_or: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_xor: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_max: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_min: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_umax: - case Intrinsic::atomic_load_umin: - if (TD) { - Value *Op1 = II->getArgOperand(0); - unsigned Op1Size = TD->getTypeStoreSize(Op1->getType()); - if (isNoAlias(Op1, Op1Size, P, Size)) + if (isNoAlias(Location(Dest, Len), Loc)) return NoModRef; } + // We know that memset doesn't load anything. + Min = Mod; break; case Intrinsic::lifetime_start: case Intrinsic::lifetime_end: case Intrinsic::invariant_start: { - unsigned PtrSize = + uint64_t PtrSize = cast(II->getArgOperand(0))->getZExtValue(); - if (isNoAlias(II->getArgOperand(1), PtrSize, P, Size)) + if (isNoAlias(Location(II->getArgOperand(1), + PtrSize, + II->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa)), + Loc)) return NoModRef; break; } case Intrinsic::invariant_end: { - unsigned PtrSize = + uint64_t PtrSize = cast(II->getArgOperand(1))->getZExtValue(); - if (isNoAlias(II->getArgOperand(2), PtrSize, P, Size)) + if (isNoAlias(Location(II->getArgOperand(2), + PtrSize, + II->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa)), + Loc)) + return NoModRef; + break; + } + case Intrinsic::arm_neon_vld1: { + // LLVM's vld1 and vst1 intrinsics currently only support a single + // vector register. + uint64_t Size = + TD ? TD->getTypeStoreSize(II->getType()) : UnknownSize; + if (isNoAlias(Location(II->getArgOperand(0), Size, + II->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa)), + Loc)) + return NoModRef; + break; + } + case Intrinsic::arm_neon_vst1: { + uint64_t Size = + TD ? TD->getTypeStoreSize(II->getArgOperand(1)->getType()) : UnknownSize; + if (isNoAlias(Location(II->getArgOperand(0), Size, + II->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa)), + Loc)) return NoModRef; break; } } - // The AliasAnalysis base class has some smarts, lets use them. - return AliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(CS, P, Size); -} + // We can bound the aliasing properties of memset_pattern16 just as we can + // for memcpy/memset. This is particularly important because the + // LoopIdiomRecognizer likes to turn loops into calls to memset_pattern16 + // whenever possible. + else if (TLI.has(LibFunc::memset_pattern16) && + CS.getCalledFunction() && + CS.getCalledFunction()->getName() == "memset_pattern16") { + const Function *MS = CS.getCalledFunction(); + FunctionType *MemsetType = MS->getFunctionType(); + if (!MemsetType->isVarArg() && MemsetType->getNumParams() == 3 && + isa(MemsetType->getParamType(0)) && + isa(MemsetType->getParamType(1)) && + isa(MemsetType->getParamType(2))) { + uint64_t Len = UnknownSize; + if (const ConstantInt *LenCI = dyn_cast(CS.getArgument(2))) + Len = LenCI->getZExtValue(); + const Value *Dest = CS.getArgument(0); + const Value *Src = CS.getArgument(1); + // If it can't overlap the source dest, then it doesn't modref the loc. + if (isNoAlias(Location(Dest, Len), Loc)) { + // Always reads 16 bytes of the source. + if (isNoAlias(Location(Src, 16), Loc)) + return NoModRef; + // If it can't overlap the dest, then worst case it reads the loc. + Min = Ref; + // Always reads 16 bytes of the source. + } else if (isNoAlias(Location(Src, 16), Loc)) { + // If it can't overlap the source, then worst case it mutates the loc. + Min = Mod; + } + } + } -AliasAnalysis::DependenceResult -BasicAliasAnalysis::getDependence(const Instruction *First, - DependenceQueryFlags FirstFlags, - const Instruction *Second, - DependenceQueryFlags SecondFlags) { - // We don't have anything special to say yet. - return getDependenceViaModRefInfo(First, FirstFlags, Second, SecondFlags); + // The AliasAnalysis base class has some smarts, lets use them. + return ModRefResult(AliasAnalysis::getModRefInfo(CS, Loc) & Min); } /// aliasGEP - Provide a bunch of ad-hoc rules to disambiguate a GEP instruction /// against another pointer. We know that V1 is a GEP, but we don't know -/// anything about V2. UnderlyingV1 is GEP1->getUnderlyingObject(), +/// anything about V2. UnderlyingV1 is GetUnderlyingObject(GEP1, TD), /// UnderlyingV2 is the same for V2. /// AliasAnalysis::AliasResult -BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *GEP1, unsigned V1Size, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size, +BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *GEP1, uint64_t V1Size, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size, + const MDNode *V2TBAAInfo, const Value *UnderlyingV1, const Value *UnderlyingV2) { - // If this GEP has been visited before, we're on a use-def cycle. - // Such cycles are only valid when PHI nodes are involved or in unreachable - // code. The visitPHI function catches cycles containing PHIs, but there - // could still be a cycle without PHIs in unreachable code. - if (!Visited.insert(GEP1)) - return MayAlias; - int64_t GEP1BaseOffset; SmallVector GEP1VariableIndices; @@ -779,8 +861,8 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *GEP1, unsigned V1Size, // out if the indexes to the GEP tell us anything about the derived pointer. if (const GEPOperator *GEP2 = dyn_cast(V2)) { // Do the base pointers alias? - AliasResult BaseAlias = aliasCheck(UnderlyingV1, UnknownSize, - UnderlyingV2, UnknownSize); + AliasResult BaseAlias = aliasCheck(UnderlyingV1, UnknownSize, 0, + UnderlyingV2, UnknownSize, 0); // If we get a No or May, then return it immediately, no amount of analysis // will improve this situation. @@ -802,7 +884,7 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *GEP1, unsigned V1Size, // to handle without it. if (GEP1BasePtr != UnderlyingV1 || GEP2BasePtr != UnderlyingV2) { assert(TD == 0 && - "DecomposeGEPExpression and getUnderlyingObject disagree!"); + "DecomposeGEPExpression and GetUnderlyingObject disagree!"); return MayAlias; } @@ -820,7 +902,8 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *GEP1, unsigned V1Size, if (V1Size == UnknownSize && V2Size == UnknownSize) return MayAlias; - AliasResult R = aliasCheck(UnderlyingV1, UnknownSize, V2, V2Size); + AliasResult R = aliasCheck(UnderlyingV1, UnknownSize, 0, + V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo); if (R != MustAlias) // If V2 may alias GEP base pointer, conservatively returns MayAlias. // If V2 is known not to alias GEP base pointer, then the two values @@ -837,7 +920,7 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *GEP1, unsigned V1Size, // to handle without it. if (GEP1BasePtr != UnderlyingV1) { assert(TD == 0 && - "DecomposeGEPExpression and getUnderlyingObject disagree!"); + "DecomposeGEPExpression and GetUnderlyingObject disagree!"); return MayAlias; } } @@ -851,108 +934,126 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasGEP(const GEPOperator *GEP1, unsigned V1Size, if (GEP1BaseOffset == 0 && GEP1VariableIndices.empty()) return MustAlias; - // If we have a known constant offset, see if this offset is larger than the - // access size being queried. If so, and if no variable indices can remove - // pieces of this constant, then we know we have a no-alias. For example, - // &A[100] != &A. - - // In order to handle cases like &A[100][i] where i is an out of range - // subscript, we have to ignore all constant offset pieces that are a multiple - // of a scaled index. Do this by removing constant offsets that are a - // multiple of any of our variable indices. This allows us to transform - // things like &A[i][1] because i has a stride of (e.g.) 8 bytes but the 1 - // provides an offset of 4 bytes (assuming a <= 4 byte access). - for (unsigned i = 0, e = GEP1VariableIndices.size(); - i != e && GEP1BaseOffset;++i) - if (int64_t RemovedOffset = GEP1BaseOffset/GEP1VariableIndices[i].Scale) - GEP1BaseOffset -= RemovedOffset*GEP1VariableIndices[i].Scale; - - // If our known offset is bigger than the access size, we know we don't have - // an alias. - if (GEP1BaseOffset) { - if (GEP1BaseOffset >= (int64_t)V2Size || - GEP1BaseOffset <= -(int64_t)V1Size) + // If there is a constant difference between the pointers, but the difference + // is less than the size of the associated memory object, then we know + // that the objects are partially overlapping. If the difference is + // greater, we know they do not overlap. + if (GEP1BaseOffset != 0 && GEP1VariableIndices.empty()) { + if (GEP1BaseOffset >= 0) { + if (V2Size != UnknownSize) { + if ((uint64_t)GEP1BaseOffset < V2Size) + return PartialAlias; + return NoAlias; + } + } else { + if (V1Size != UnknownSize) { + if (-(uint64_t)GEP1BaseOffset < V1Size) + return PartialAlias; + return NoAlias; + } + } + } + + // Try to distinguish something like &A[i][1] against &A[42][0]. + // Grab the least significant bit set in any of the scales. + if (!GEP1VariableIndices.empty()) { + uint64_t Modulo = 0; + for (unsigned i = 0, e = GEP1VariableIndices.size(); i != e; ++i) + Modulo |= (uint64_t)GEP1VariableIndices[i].Scale; + Modulo = Modulo ^ (Modulo & (Modulo - 1)); + + // We can compute the difference between the two addresses + // mod Modulo. Check whether that difference guarantees that the + // two locations do not alias. + uint64_t ModOffset = (uint64_t)GEP1BaseOffset & (Modulo - 1); + if (V1Size != UnknownSize && V2Size != UnknownSize && + ModOffset >= V2Size && V1Size <= Modulo - ModOffset) return NoAlias; } - - return MayAlias; + + // Statically, we can see that the base objects are the same, but the + // pointers have dynamic offsets which we can't resolve. And none of our + // little tricks above worked. + // + // TODO: Returning PartialAlias instead of MayAlias is a mild hack; the + // practical effect of this is protecting TBAA in the case of dynamic + // indices into arrays of unions or malloc'd memory. + return PartialAlias; +} + +static AliasAnalysis::AliasResult +MergeAliasResults(AliasAnalysis::AliasResult A, AliasAnalysis::AliasResult B) { + // If the results agree, take it. + if (A == B) + return A; + // A mix of PartialAlias and MustAlias is PartialAlias. + if ((A == AliasAnalysis::PartialAlias && B == AliasAnalysis::MustAlias) || + (B == AliasAnalysis::PartialAlias && A == AliasAnalysis::MustAlias)) + return AliasAnalysis::PartialAlias; + // Otherwise, we don't know anything. + return AliasAnalysis::MayAlias; } /// aliasSelect - Provide a bunch of ad-hoc rules to disambiguate a Select /// instruction against another. AliasAnalysis::AliasResult -BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasSelect(const SelectInst *SI, unsigned SISize, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size) { - // If this select has been visited before, we're on a use-def cycle. - // Such cycles are only valid when PHI nodes are involved or in unreachable - // code. The visitPHI function catches cycles containing PHIs, but there - // could still be a cycle without PHIs in unreachable code. - if (!Visited.insert(SI)) - return MayAlias; - +BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasSelect(const SelectInst *SI, uint64_t SISize, + const MDNode *SITBAAInfo, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size, + const MDNode *V2TBAAInfo) { // If the values are Selects with the same condition, we can do a more precise // check: just check for aliases between the values on corresponding arms. if (const SelectInst *SI2 = dyn_cast(V2)) if (SI->getCondition() == SI2->getCondition()) { AliasResult Alias = - aliasCheck(SI->getTrueValue(), SISize, - SI2->getTrueValue(), V2Size); + aliasCheck(SI->getTrueValue(), SISize, SITBAAInfo, + SI2->getTrueValue(), V2Size, V2TBAAInfo); if (Alias == MayAlias) return MayAlias; AliasResult ThisAlias = - aliasCheck(SI->getFalseValue(), SISize, - SI2->getFalseValue(), V2Size); - if (ThisAlias != Alias) - return MayAlias; - return Alias; + aliasCheck(SI->getFalseValue(), SISize, SITBAAInfo, + SI2->getFalseValue(), V2Size, V2TBAAInfo); + return MergeAliasResults(ThisAlias, Alias); } // If both arms of the Select node NoAlias or MustAlias V2, then returns // NoAlias / MustAlias. Otherwise, returns MayAlias. AliasResult Alias = - aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, SI->getTrueValue(), SISize); + aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo, SI->getTrueValue(), SISize, SITBAAInfo); if (Alias == MayAlias) return MayAlias; - // If V2 is visited, the recursive case will have been caught in the - // above aliasCheck call, so these subsequent calls to aliasCheck - // don't need to assume that V2 is being visited recursively. - Visited.erase(V2); - AliasResult ThisAlias = - aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, SI->getFalseValue(), SISize); - if (ThisAlias != Alias) - return MayAlias; - return Alias; + aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo, SI->getFalseValue(), SISize, SITBAAInfo); + return MergeAliasResults(ThisAlias, Alias); } // aliasPHI - Provide a bunch of ad-hoc rules to disambiguate a PHI instruction // against another. AliasAnalysis::AliasResult -BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasPHI(const PHINode *PN, unsigned PNSize, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size) { - // The PHI node has already been visited, avoid recursion any further. - if (!Visited.insert(PN)) - return MayAlias; - +BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasPHI(const PHINode *PN, uint64_t PNSize, + const MDNode *PNTBAAInfo, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size, + const MDNode *V2TBAAInfo) { // If the values are PHIs in the same block, we can do a more precise // as well as efficient check: just check for aliases between the values // on corresponding edges. if (const PHINode *PN2 = dyn_cast(V2)) if (PN2->getParent() == PN->getParent()) { AliasResult Alias = - aliasCheck(PN->getIncomingValue(0), PNSize, + aliasCheck(PN->getIncomingValue(0), PNSize, PNTBAAInfo, PN2->getIncomingValueForBlock(PN->getIncomingBlock(0)), - V2Size); + V2Size, V2TBAAInfo); if (Alias == MayAlias) return MayAlias; for (unsigned i = 1, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i) { AliasResult ThisAlias = - aliasCheck(PN->getIncomingValue(i), PNSize, + aliasCheck(PN->getIncomingValue(i), PNSize, PNTBAAInfo, PN2->getIncomingValueForBlock(PN->getIncomingBlock(i)), - V2Size); - if (ThisAlias != Alias) - return MayAlias; + V2Size, V2TBAAInfo); + Alias = MergeAliasResults(ThisAlias, Alias); + if (Alias == MayAlias) + break; } return Alias; } @@ -971,7 +1072,8 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasPHI(const PHINode *PN, unsigned PNSize, V1Srcs.push_back(PV1); } - AliasResult Alias = aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, V1Srcs[0], PNSize); + AliasResult Alias = aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo, + V1Srcs[0], PNSize, PNTBAAInfo); // Early exit if the check of the first PHI source against V2 is MayAlias. // Other results are not possible. if (Alias == MayAlias) @@ -982,14 +1084,11 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasPHI(const PHINode *PN, unsigned PNSize, for (unsigned i = 1, e = V1Srcs.size(); i != e; ++i) { Value *V = V1Srcs[i]; - // If V2 is visited, the recursive case will have been caught in the - // above aliasCheck call, so these subsequent calls to aliasCheck - // don't need to assume that V2 is being visited recursively. - Visited.erase(V2); - - AliasResult ThisAlias = aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, V, PNSize); - if (ThisAlias != Alias || ThisAlias == MayAlias) - return MayAlias; + AliasResult ThisAlias = aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo, + V, PNSize, PNTBAAInfo); + Alias = MergeAliasResults(ThisAlias, Alias); + if (Alias == MayAlias) + break; } return Alias; @@ -999,8 +1098,10 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasPHI(const PHINode *PN, unsigned PNSize, // such as array references. // AliasAnalysis::AliasResult -BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasCheck(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, - const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size) { +BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasCheck(const Value *V1, uint64_t V1Size, + const MDNode *V1TBAAInfo, + const Value *V2, uint64_t V2Size, + const MDNode *V2TBAAInfo) { // If either of the memory references is empty, it doesn't matter what the // pointer values are. if (V1Size == 0 || V2Size == 0) @@ -1017,8 +1118,8 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasCheck(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, return NoAlias; // Scalars cannot alias each other // Figure out what objects these things are pointing to if we can. - const Value *O1 = V1->getUnderlyingObject(); - const Value *O2 = V2->getUnderlyingObject(); + const Value *O1 = GetUnderlyingObject(V1, TD); + const Value *O2 = GetUnderlyingObject(V2, TD); // Null values in the default address space don't point to any object, so they // don't alias any other pointer. @@ -1072,6 +1173,17 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasCheck(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, (V2Size != UnknownSize && isObjectSmallerThan(O1, V2Size, *TD))) return NoAlias; + // Check the cache before climbing up use-def chains. This also terminates + // otherwise infinitely recursive queries. + LocPair Locs(Location(V1, V1Size, V1TBAAInfo), + Location(V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo)); + if (V1 > V2) + std::swap(Locs.first, Locs.second); + std::pair Pair = + AliasCache.insert(std::make_pair(Locs, MayAlias)); + if (!Pair.second) + return Pair.first->second; + // FIXME: This isn't aggressively handling alias(GEP, PHI) for example: if the // GEP can't simplify, we don't even look at the PHI cases. if (!isa(V1) && isa(V2)) { @@ -1079,25 +1191,41 @@ BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasCheck(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size, std::swap(V1Size, V2Size); std::swap(O1, O2); } - if (const GEPOperator *GV1 = dyn_cast(V1)) - return aliasGEP(GV1, V1Size, V2, V2Size, O1, O2); + if (const GEPOperator *GV1 = dyn_cast(V1)) { + AliasResult Result = aliasGEP(GV1, V1Size, V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo, O1, O2); + if (Result != MayAlias) return AliasCache[Locs] = Result; + } if (isa(V2) && !isa(V1)) { std::swap(V1, V2); std::swap(V1Size, V2Size); } - if (const PHINode *PN = dyn_cast(V1)) - return aliasPHI(PN, V1Size, V2, V2Size); + if (const PHINode *PN = dyn_cast(V1)) { + AliasResult Result = aliasPHI(PN, V1Size, V1TBAAInfo, + V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo); + if (Result != MayAlias) return AliasCache[Locs] = Result; + } if (isa(V2) && !isa(V1)) { std::swap(V1, V2); std::swap(V1Size, V2Size); } - if (const SelectInst *S1 = dyn_cast(V1)) - return aliasSelect(S1, V1Size, V2, V2Size); + if (const SelectInst *S1 = dyn_cast(V1)) { + AliasResult Result = aliasSelect(S1, V1Size, V1TBAAInfo, + V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo); + if (Result != MayAlias) return AliasCache[Locs] = Result; + } - return NoAA::alias(V1, V1Size, V2, V2Size); + // If both pointers are pointing into the same object and one of them + // accesses is accessing the entire object, then the accesses must + // overlap in some way. + if (TD && O1 == O2) + if ((V1Size != UnknownSize && isObjectSize(O1, V1Size, *TD)) || + (V2Size != UnknownSize && isObjectSize(O2, V2Size, *TD))) + return AliasCache[Locs] = PartialAlias; + + AliasResult Result = + AliasAnalysis::alias(Location(V1, V1Size, V1TBAAInfo), + Location(V2, V2Size, V2TBAAInfo)); + return AliasCache[Locs] = Result; } - -// Make sure that anything that uses AliasAnalysis pulls in this file. -DEFINING_FILE_FOR(BasicAliasAnalysis)