X-Git-Url: http://demsky.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FCodeGen%2FLocalStackSlotAllocation.cpp;h=5c5712f37e1c9b1a9b52fc08d5c8f3ac87953c02;hb=0526d167a9f8fcd476f4382d933dda208a4eb5c8;hp=75498ed8e5ac32624f03fc00f293449248f6bd9f;hpb=4861ed60ac68a543d1b88e631e9fe2c55583b24b;p=oota-llvm.git diff --git a/lib/CodeGen/LocalStackSlotAllocation.cpp b/lib/CodeGen/LocalStackSlotAllocation.cpp index 75498ed8e5a..5c5712f37e1 100644 --- a/lib/CodeGen/LocalStackSlotAllocation.cpp +++ b/lib/CodeGen/LocalStackSlotAllocation.cpp @@ -9,70 +9,136 @@ // // This pass assigns local frame indices to stack slots relative to one another // and allocates additional base registers to access them when the target -// estimates the are likely to be out of range of stack pointer and frame +// estimates they are likely to be out of range of stack pointer and frame // pointer relative addressing. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// -#define DEBUG_TYPE "localstackalloc" -#include "llvm/Constants.h" -#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h" -#include "llvm/Instructions.h" -#include "llvm/Intrinsics.h" -#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" -#include "llvm/LLVMContext.h" -#include "llvm/Module.h" -#include "llvm/Pass.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" -#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/StackProtector.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h" +#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" +#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Module.h" +#include "llvm/Pass.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h" -#include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameInfo.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h" using namespace llvm; -STATISTIC(NumAllocations, "Number of frame indices processed"); +#define DEBUG_TYPE "localstackalloc" + +STATISTIC(NumAllocations, "Number of frame indices allocated into local block"); +STATISTIC(NumBaseRegisters, "Number of virtual frame base registers allocated"); +STATISTIC(NumReplacements, "Number of frame indices references replaced"); namespace { + class FrameRef { + MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI; // Instr referencing the frame + int64_t LocalOffset; // Local offset of the frame idx referenced + int FrameIdx; // The frame index + public: + FrameRef(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, int64_t Offset, int Idx) : + MI(I), LocalOffset(Offset), FrameIdx(Idx) {} + bool operator<(const FrameRef &RHS) const { + return LocalOffset < RHS.LocalOffset; + } + MachineBasicBlock::iterator getMachineInstr() const { return MI; } + int64_t getLocalOffset() const { return LocalOffset; } + int getFrameIndex() const { return FrameIdx; } + }; + class LocalStackSlotPass: public MachineFunctionPass { + SmallVector LocalOffsets; + /// StackObjSet - A set of stack object indexes + typedef SmallSetVector StackObjSet; + + void AdjustStackOffset(MachineFrameInfo *MFI, int FrameIdx, int64_t &Offset, + bool StackGrowsDown, unsigned &MaxAlign); + void AssignProtectedObjSet(const StackObjSet &UnassignedObjs, + SmallSet &ProtectedObjs, + MachineFrameInfo *MFI, bool StackGrowsDown, + int64_t &Offset, unsigned &MaxAlign); void calculateFrameObjectOffsets(MachineFunction &Fn); + bool insertFrameReferenceRegisters(MachineFunction &Fn); public: static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid - explicit LocalStackSlotPass() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) { } - bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF); + explicit LocalStackSlotPass() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) { + initializeLocalStackSlotPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); + } + bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override; - virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { + void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override { AU.setPreservesCFG(); + AU.addRequired(); MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); } - const char *getPassName() const { - return "Local Stack Slot Allocation"; - } private: }; } // end anonymous namespace char LocalStackSlotPass::ID = 0; +char &llvm::LocalStackSlotAllocationID = LocalStackSlotPass::ID; +INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LocalStackSlotPass, "localstackalloc", + "Local Stack Slot Allocation", false, false) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(StackProtector) +INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LocalStackSlotPass, "localstackalloc", + "Local Stack Slot Allocation", false, false) -FunctionPass *llvm::createLocalStackSlotAllocationPass() { - return new LocalStackSlotPass(); -} bool LocalStackSlotPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { + MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); + const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(); + unsigned LocalObjectCount = MFI->getObjectIndexEnd(); + + // If the target doesn't want/need this pass, or if there are no locals + // to consider, early exit. + if (!TRI->requiresVirtualBaseRegisters(MF) || LocalObjectCount == 0) + return true; + + // Make sure we have enough space to store the local offsets. + LocalOffsets.resize(MFI->getObjectIndexEnd()); + + // Lay out the local blob. calculateFrameObjectOffsets(MF); + + // Insert virtual base registers to resolve frame index references. + bool UsedBaseRegs = insertFrameReferenceRegisters(MF); + + // Tell MFI whether any base registers were allocated. PEI will only + // want to use the local block allocations from this pass if there were any. + // Otherwise, PEI can do a bit better job of getting the alignment right + // without a hole at the start since it knows the alignment of the stack + // at the start of local allocation, and this pass doesn't. + MFI->setUseLocalStackAllocationBlock(UsedBaseRegs); + return true; } /// AdjustStackOffset - Helper function used to adjust the stack frame offset. -static inline void -AdjustStackOffset(MachineFrameInfo *MFI, int FrameIdx, int64_t &Offset, - unsigned &MaxAlign) { +void LocalStackSlotPass::AdjustStackOffset(MachineFrameInfo *MFI, + int FrameIdx, int64_t &Offset, + bool StackGrowsDown, + unsigned &MaxAlign) { + // If the stack grows down, add the object size to find the lowest address. + if (StackGrowsDown) + Offset += MFI->getObjectSize(FrameIdx); + unsigned Align = MFI->getObjectAlignment(FrameIdx); // If the alignment of this object is greater than that of the stack, then @@ -82,30 +148,59 @@ AdjustStackOffset(MachineFrameInfo *MFI, int FrameIdx, int64_t &Offset, // Adjust to alignment boundary. Offset = (Offset + Align - 1) / Align * Align; + int64_t LocalOffset = StackGrowsDown ? -Offset : Offset; DEBUG(dbgs() << "Allocate FI(" << FrameIdx << ") to local offset " - << Offset << "\n"); - MFI->mapLocalFrameObject(FrameIdx, Offset); - Offset += MFI->getObjectSize(FrameIdx); + << LocalOffset << "\n"); + // Keep the offset available for base register allocation + LocalOffsets[FrameIdx] = LocalOffset; + // And tell MFI about it for PEI to use later + MFI->mapLocalFrameObject(FrameIdx, LocalOffset); + + if (!StackGrowsDown) + Offset += MFI->getObjectSize(FrameIdx); ++NumAllocations; } +/// AssignProtectedObjSet - Helper function to assign large stack objects (i.e., +/// those required to be close to the Stack Protector) to stack offsets. +void LocalStackSlotPass::AssignProtectedObjSet(const StackObjSet &UnassignedObjs, + SmallSet &ProtectedObjs, + MachineFrameInfo *MFI, + bool StackGrowsDown, int64_t &Offset, + unsigned &MaxAlign) { + + for (StackObjSet::const_iterator I = UnassignedObjs.begin(), + E = UnassignedObjs.end(); I != E; ++I) { + int i = *I; + AdjustStackOffset(MFI, i, Offset, StackGrowsDown, MaxAlign); + ProtectedObjs.insert(i); + } +} + /// calculateFrameObjectOffsets - Calculate actual frame offsets for all of the /// abstract stack objects. /// void LocalStackSlotPass::calculateFrameObjectOffsets(MachineFunction &Fn) { - const TargetFrameInfo &TFI = *Fn.getTarget().getFrameInfo(); - // Loop over all of the stack objects, assigning sequential addresses... MachineFrameInfo *MFI = Fn.getFrameInfo(); + const TargetFrameLowering &TFI = *Fn.getSubtarget().getFrameLowering(); + bool StackGrowsDown = + TFI.getStackGrowthDirection() == TargetFrameLowering::StackGrowsDown; int64_t Offset = 0; unsigned MaxAlign = 0; + StackProtector *SP = &getAnalysis(); // Make sure that the stack protector comes before the local variables on the // stack. - SmallSet LargeStackObjs; + SmallSet ProtectedObjs; if (MFI->getStackProtectorIndex() >= 0) { - AdjustStackOffset(MFI, MFI->getStackProtectorIndex(), Offset, MaxAlign); + StackObjSet LargeArrayObjs; + StackObjSet SmallArrayObjs; + StackObjSet AddrOfObjs; + + AdjustStackOffset(MFI, MFI->getStackProtectorIndex(), Offset, + StackGrowsDown, MaxAlign); // Assign large stack objects first. for (unsigned i = 0, e = MFI->getObjectIndexEnd(); i != e; ++i) { @@ -113,12 +208,29 @@ void LocalStackSlotPass::calculateFrameObjectOffsets(MachineFunction &Fn) { continue; if (MFI->getStackProtectorIndex() == (int)i) continue; - if (!MFI->MayNeedStackProtector(i)) - continue; - AdjustStackOffset(MFI, i, Offset, MaxAlign); - LargeStackObjs.insert(i); + switch (SP->getSSPLayout(MFI->getObjectAllocation(i))) { + case StackProtector::SSPLK_None: + continue; + case StackProtector::SSPLK_SmallArray: + SmallArrayObjs.insert(i); + continue; + case StackProtector::SSPLK_AddrOf: + AddrOfObjs.insert(i); + continue; + case StackProtector::SSPLK_LargeArray: + LargeArrayObjs.insert(i); + continue; + } + llvm_unreachable("Unexpected SSPLayoutKind."); } + + AssignProtectedObjSet(LargeArrayObjs, ProtectedObjs, MFI, StackGrowsDown, + Offset, MaxAlign); + AssignProtectedObjSet(SmallArrayObjs, ProtectedObjs, MFI, StackGrowsDown, + Offset, MaxAlign); + AssignProtectedObjSet(AddrOfObjs, ProtectedObjs, MFI, StackGrowsDown, + Offset, MaxAlign); } // Then assign frame offsets to stack objects that are not used to spill @@ -128,13 +240,184 @@ void LocalStackSlotPass::calculateFrameObjectOffsets(MachineFunction &Fn) { continue; if (MFI->getStackProtectorIndex() == (int)i) continue; - if (LargeStackObjs.count(i)) + if (ProtectedObjs.count(i)) continue; - AdjustStackOffset(MFI, i, Offset, MaxAlign); + AdjustStackOffset(MFI, i, Offset, StackGrowsDown, MaxAlign); } // Remember how big this blob of stack space is MFI->setLocalFrameSize(Offset); MFI->setLocalFrameMaxAlign(MaxAlign); } + +static inline bool +lookupCandidateBaseReg(int64_t BaseOffset, + int64_t FrameSizeAdjust, + int64_t LocalFrameOffset, + const MachineInstr *MI, + const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) { + // Check if the relative offset from the where the base register references + // to the target address is in range for the instruction. + int64_t Offset = FrameSizeAdjust + LocalFrameOffset - BaseOffset; + return TRI->isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, Offset); +} + +bool LocalStackSlotPass::insertFrameReferenceRegisters(MachineFunction &Fn) { + // Scan the function's instructions looking for frame index references. + // For each, ask the target if it wants a virtual base register for it + // based on what we can tell it about where the local will end up in the + // stack frame. If it wants one, re-use a suitable one we've previously + // allocated, or if there isn't one that fits the bill, allocate a new one + // and ask the target to create a defining instruction for it. + bool UsedBaseReg = false; + + MachineFrameInfo *MFI = Fn.getFrameInfo(); + const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = Fn.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(); + const TargetFrameLowering &TFI = *Fn.getSubtarget().getFrameLowering(); + bool StackGrowsDown = + TFI.getStackGrowthDirection() == TargetFrameLowering::StackGrowsDown; + + // Collect all of the instructions in the block that reference + // a frame index. Also store the frame index referenced to ease later + // lookup. (For any insn that has more than one FI reference, we arbitrarily + // choose the first one). + SmallVector FrameReferenceInsns; + + for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = Fn.begin(), E = Fn.end(); BB != E; ++BB) { + for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(); I != BB->end(); ++I) { + MachineInstr *MI = I; + + // Debug value, stackmap and patchpoint instructions can't be out of + // range, so they don't need any updates. + if (MI->isDebugValue() || + MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP || + MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT) + continue; + + // For now, allocate the base register(s) within the basic block + // where they're used, and don't try to keep them around outside + // of that. It may be beneficial to try sharing them more broadly + // than that, but the increased register pressure makes that a + // tricky thing to balance. Investigate if re-materializing these + // becomes an issue. + for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { + // Consider replacing all frame index operands that reference + // an object allocated in the local block. + if (MI->getOperand(i).isFI()) { + // Don't try this with values not in the local block. + if (!MFI->isObjectPreAllocated(MI->getOperand(i).getIndex())) + break; + int Idx = MI->getOperand(i).getIndex(); + int64_t LocalOffset = LocalOffsets[Idx]; + if (!TRI->needsFrameBaseReg(MI, LocalOffset)) + break; + FrameReferenceInsns. + push_back(FrameRef(MI, LocalOffset, Idx)); + break; + } + } + } + } + + // Sort the frame references by local offset + array_pod_sort(FrameReferenceInsns.begin(), FrameReferenceInsns.end()); + + MachineBasicBlock *Entry = Fn.begin(); + + unsigned BaseReg = 0; + int64_t BaseOffset = 0; + + // Loop through the frame references and allocate for them as necessary. + for (int ref = 0, e = FrameReferenceInsns.size(); ref < e ; ++ref) { + FrameRef &FR = FrameReferenceInsns[ref]; + MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = FR.getMachineInstr(); + MachineInstr *MI = I; + int64_t LocalOffset = FR.getLocalOffset(); + int FrameIdx = FR.getFrameIndex(); + assert(MFI->isObjectPreAllocated(FrameIdx) && + "Only pre-allocated locals expected!"); + + DEBUG(dbgs() << "Considering: " << *MI); + + unsigned idx = 0; + for (unsigned f = MI->getNumOperands(); idx != f; ++idx) { + if (!MI->getOperand(idx).isFI()) + continue; + + if (FrameIdx == I->getOperand(idx).getIndex()) + break; + } + + assert(idx < MI->getNumOperands() && "Cannot find FI operand"); + + int64_t Offset = 0; + int64_t FrameSizeAdjust = StackGrowsDown ? MFI->getLocalFrameSize() : 0; + + DEBUG(dbgs() << " Replacing FI in: " << *MI); + + // If we have a suitable base register available, use it; otherwise + // create a new one. Note that any offset encoded in the + // instruction itself will be taken into account by the target, + // so we don't have to adjust for it here when reusing a base + // register. + if (UsedBaseReg && lookupCandidateBaseReg(BaseOffset, FrameSizeAdjust, + LocalOffset, MI, TRI)) { + DEBUG(dbgs() << " Reusing base register " << BaseReg << "\n"); + // We found a register to reuse. + Offset = FrameSizeAdjust + LocalOffset - BaseOffset; + } else { + // No previously defined register was in range, so create a // new one. + + int64_t InstrOffset = TRI->getFrameIndexInstrOffset(MI, idx); + + int64_t PrevBaseOffset = BaseOffset; + BaseOffset = FrameSizeAdjust + LocalOffset + InstrOffset; + + // We'd like to avoid creating single-use virtual base registers. + // Because the FrameRefs are in sorted order, and we've already + // processed all FrameRefs before this one, just check whether or not + // the next FrameRef will be able to reuse this new register. If not, + // then don't bother creating it. + if (ref + 1 >= e || + !lookupCandidateBaseReg( + BaseOffset, FrameSizeAdjust, + FrameReferenceInsns[ref + 1].getLocalOffset(), + FrameReferenceInsns[ref + 1].getMachineInstr(), TRI)) { + BaseOffset = PrevBaseOffset; + continue; + } + + const MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent(); + const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getPointerRegClass(*MF); + BaseReg = Fn.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(RC); + + DEBUG(dbgs() << " Materializing base register " << BaseReg << + " at frame local offset " << LocalOffset + InstrOffset << "\n"); + + // Tell the target to insert the instruction to initialize + // the base register. + // MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertionPt = Entry->begin(); + TRI->materializeFrameBaseRegister(Entry, BaseReg, FrameIdx, + InstrOffset); + + // The base register already includes any offset specified + // by the instruction, so account for that so it doesn't get + // applied twice. + Offset = -InstrOffset; + + ++NumBaseRegisters; + UsedBaseReg = true; + } + assert(BaseReg != 0 && "Unable to allocate virtual base register!"); + + // Modify the instruction to use the new base register rather + // than the frame index operand. + TRI->resolveFrameIndex(*I, BaseReg, Offset); + DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolved: " << *MI); + + ++NumReplacements; + } + + return UsedBaseReg; +}