X-Git-Url: http://demsky.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FCodeGen%2FSimpleRegisterCoalescing.cpp;h=2f2d549a1952399af55145fdd07514e96018c2a7;hb=f6e29499ac036821e7f84e264663c24888d68c78;hp=c9b5fd688114bdcff6a8712e5efd0266ce871778;hpb=639f493ebf31632574738735bb367729ca187282;p=oota-llvm.git diff --git a/lib/CodeGen/SimpleRegisterCoalescing.cpp b/lib/CodeGen/SimpleRegisterCoalescing.cpp index c9b5fd68811..2f2d549a195 100644 --- a/lib/CodeGen/SimpleRegisterCoalescing.cpp +++ b/lib/CodeGen/SimpleRegisterCoalescing.cpp @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ #include "VirtRegMap.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h" #include "llvm/Value.h" -#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h" @@ -26,6 +25,7 @@ #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterCoalescer.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h" #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" @@ -36,41 +36,48 @@ using namespace llvm; STATISTIC(numJoins , "Number of interval joins performed"); +STATISTIC(numSubJoins , "Number of subclass joins performed"); STATISTIC(numCommutes , "Number of instruction commuting performed"); STATISTIC(numExtends , "Number of copies extended"); +STATISTIC(NumReMats , "Number of instructions re-materialized"); STATISTIC(numPeep , "Number of identity moves eliminated after coalescing"); STATISTIC(numAborts , "Number of times interval joining aborted"); char SimpleRegisterCoalescing::ID = 0; -namespace { - static cl::opt - EnableJoining("join-liveintervals", - cl::desc("Coalesce copies (default=true)"), - cl::init(true)); +static cl::opt +EnableJoining("join-liveintervals", + cl::desc("Coalesce copies (default=true)"), + cl::init(true)); - static cl::opt - NewHeuristic("new-coalescer-heuristic", - cl::desc("Use new coalescer heuristic"), - cl::init(false)); +static cl::opt +NewHeuristic("new-coalescer-heuristic", + cl::desc("Use new coalescer heuristic"), + cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); - RegisterPass - X("simple-register-coalescing", "Simple Register Coalescing"); +static cl::opt +CrossClassJoin("join-subclass-copies", + cl::desc("Coalesce copies to sub- register class"), + cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); - // Declare that we implement the RegisterCoalescer interface - RegisterAnalysisGroup V(X); -} +static RegisterPass +X("simple-register-coalescing", "Simple Register Coalescing"); + +// Declare that we implement the RegisterCoalescer interface +static RegisterAnalysisGroup V(X); -const PassInfo *llvm::SimpleRegisterCoalescingID = X.getPassInfo(); +const PassInfo *const llvm::SimpleRegisterCoalescingID = &X; void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { + AU.addRequired(); AU.addPreserved(); + AU.addRequired(); AU.addPreserved(); AU.addPreservedID(MachineDominatorsID); - AU.addPreservedID(PHIEliminationID); + if (StrongPHIElim) + AU.addPreservedID(StrongPHIEliminationID); + else + AU.addPreservedID(PHIEliminationID); AU.addPreservedID(TwoAddressInstructionPassID); - AU.addRequired(); - AU.addRequired(); - AU.addRequired(); MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); } @@ -179,16 +186,20 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::AdjustCopiesBackFrom(LiveInterval &IntA, } // Okay, merge "B1" into the same value number as "B0". - if (BValNo != ValLR->valno) + if (BValNo != ValLR->valno) { + IntB.addKills(ValLR->valno, BValNo->kills); IntB.MergeValueNumberInto(BValNo, ValLR->valno); + } DOUT << " result = "; IntB.print(DOUT, tri_); DOUT << "\n"; // If the source instruction was killing the source register before the // merge, unset the isKill marker given the live range has been extended. int UIdx = ValLREndInst->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(IntB.reg, true); - if (UIdx != -1) + if (UIdx != -1) { ValLREndInst->getOperand(UIdx).setIsKill(false); + IntB.removeKill(ValLR->valno, FillerStart); + } ++numExtends; return true; @@ -385,10 +396,21 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::RemoveCopyByCommutingDef(LiveInterval &IntA, // simply extend BLR if CopyMI doesn't end the range. DOUT << "\nExtending: "; IntB.print(DOUT, tri_); - IntB.removeValNo(BValNo); + // Remove val#'s defined by copies that will be coalesced away. for (unsigned i = 0, e = BDeadValNos.size(); i != e; ++i) IntB.removeValNo(BDeadValNos[i]); - VNInfo *ValNo = IntB.getNextValue(AValNo->def, 0, li_->getVNInfoAllocator()); + + // Extend BValNo by merging in IntA live ranges of AValNo. Val# definition + // is updated. Kills are also updated. + VNInfo *ValNo = BValNo; + ValNo->def = AValNo->def; + ValNo->copy = NULL; + for (unsigned j = 0, ee = ValNo->kills.size(); j != ee; ++j) { + unsigned Kill = ValNo->kills[j]; + if (Kill != BLR->end) + BKills.push_back(Kill); + } + ValNo->kills.clear(); for (LiveInterval::iterator AI = IntA.begin(), AE = IntA.end(); AI != AE; ++AI) { if (AI->valno != AValNo) continue; @@ -413,6 +435,69 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::RemoveCopyByCommutingDef(LiveInterval &IntA, return true; } +/// ReMaterializeTrivialDef - If the source of a copy is defined by a trivial +/// computation, replace the copy by rematerialize the definition. +bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::ReMaterializeTrivialDef(LiveInterval &SrcInt, + unsigned DstReg, + MachineInstr *CopyMI) { + unsigned CopyIdx = li_->getUseIndex(li_->getInstructionIndex(CopyMI)); + LiveInterval::iterator SrcLR = SrcInt.FindLiveRangeContaining(CopyIdx); + if (SrcLR == SrcInt.end()) // Should never happen! + return false; + VNInfo *ValNo = SrcLR->valno; + // If other defs can reach uses of this def, then it's not safe to perform + // the optimization. + if (ValNo->def == ~0U || ValNo->def == ~1U || ValNo->hasPHIKill) + return false; + MachineInstr *DefMI = li_->getInstructionFromIndex(ValNo->def); + const TargetInstrDesc &TID = DefMI->getDesc(); + if (!TID.isAsCheapAsAMove()) + return false; + bool SawStore = false; + if (!DefMI->isSafeToMove(tii_, SawStore)) + return false; + + unsigned DefIdx = li_->getDefIndex(CopyIdx); + const LiveRange *DLR= li_->getInterval(DstReg).getLiveRangeContaining(DefIdx); + DLR->valno->copy = NULL; + // Don't forget to update sub-register intervals. + if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg)) { + for (const unsigned* SR = tri_->getSubRegisters(DstReg); *SR; ++SR) { + if (!li_->hasInterval(*SR)) + continue; + DLR = li_->getInterval(*SR).getLiveRangeContaining(DefIdx); + if (DLR && DLR->valno->copy == CopyMI) + DLR->valno->copy = NULL; + } + } + + MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = CopyMI; + MachineBasicBlock *MBB = CopyMI->getParent(); + tii_->reMaterialize(*MBB, MII, DstReg, DefMI); + MachineInstr *NewMI = prior(MII); + // CopyMI may have implicit operands, transfer them over to the newly + // rematerialized instruction. And update implicit def interval valnos. + for (unsigned i = CopyMI->getDesc().getNumOperands(), + e = CopyMI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { + MachineOperand &MO = CopyMI->getOperand(i); + if (MO.isReg() && MO.isImplicit()) + NewMI->addOperand(MO); + if (MO.isDef() && li_->hasInterval(MO.getReg())) { + unsigned Reg = MO.getReg(); + DLR = li_->getInterval(Reg).getLiveRangeContaining(DefIdx); + if (DLR && DLR->valno->copy == CopyMI) + DLR->valno->copy = NULL; + } + } + + li_->ReplaceMachineInstrInMaps(CopyMI, NewMI); + CopyMI->eraseFromParent(); + ReMatCopies.insert(CopyMI); + ReMatDefs.insert(DefMI); + ++NumReMats; + return true; +} + /// isBackEdgeCopy - Returns true if CopyMI is a back edge copy. /// bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::isBackEdgeCopy(MachineInstr *CopyMI, @@ -430,7 +515,7 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::isBackEdgeCopy(MachineInstr *CopyMI, LI.FindLiveRangeContaining(li_->getDefIndex(DefIdx)); if (DstLR == LI.end()) return false; - unsigned KillIdx = li_->getInstructionIndex(&MBB->back()) + InstrSlots::NUM; + unsigned KillIdx = li_->getMBBEndIdx(MBB) + 1; if (DstLR->valno->kills.size() == 1 && DstLR->valno->kills[0] == KillIdx && DstLR->valno->hasPHIKill) return true; @@ -462,22 +547,50 @@ SimpleRegisterCoalescing::UpdateRegDefsUses(unsigned SrcReg, unsigned DstReg, unsigned UseDstReg = DstReg; if (OldSubIdx) UseDstReg = tri_->getSubReg(DstReg, OldSubIdx); + + unsigned CopySrcReg, CopyDstReg; + if (tii_->isMoveInstr(*UseMI, CopySrcReg, CopyDstReg) && + CopySrcReg != CopyDstReg && + CopySrcReg == SrcReg && CopyDstReg != UseDstReg) { + // If the use is a copy and it won't be coalesced away, and its source + // is defined by a trivial computation, try to rematerialize it instead. + if (ReMaterializeTrivialDef(li_->getInterval(SrcReg), CopyDstReg,UseMI)) + continue; + } + O.setReg(UseDstReg); O.setSubReg(0); - } else { - // Sub-register indexes goes from small to large. e.g. - // RAX: 0 -> AL, 1 -> AH, 2 -> AX, 3 -> EAX - // EAX: 0 -> AL, 1 -> AH, 2 -> AX - // So RAX's sub-register 2 is AX, RAX's sub-regsiter 3 is EAX, whose - // sub-register 2 is also AX. - if (SubIdx && OldSubIdx && SubIdx != OldSubIdx) - assert(OldSubIdx < SubIdx && "Conflicting sub-register index!"); - else if (SubIdx) - O.setSubReg(SubIdx); - // Remove would-be duplicated kill marker. - if (O.isKill() && UseMI->killsRegister(DstReg)) - O.setIsKill(false); - O.setReg(DstReg); + continue; + } + + // Sub-register indexes goes from small to large. e.g. + // RAX: 1 -> AL, 2 -> AX, 3 -> EAX + // EAX: 1 -> AL, 2 -> AX + // So RAX's sub-register 2 is AX, RAX's sub-regsiter 3 is EAX, whose + // sub-register 2 is also AX. + if (SubIdx && OldSubIdx && SubIdx != OldSubIdx) + assert(OldSubIdx < SubIdx && "Conflicting sub-register index!"); + else if (SubIdx) + O.setSubReg(SubIdx); + // Remove would-be duplicated kill marker. + if (O.isKill() && UseMI->killsRegister(DstReg)) + O.setIsKill(false); + O.setReg(DstReg); + + // After updating the operand, check if the machine instruction has + // become a copy. If so, update its val# information. + const TargetInstrDesc &TID = UseMI->getDesc(); + unsigned CopySrcReg, CopyDstReg; + if (TID.getNumDefs() == 1 && TID.getNumOperands() > 2 && + tii_->isMoveInstr(*UseMI, CopySrcReg, CopyDstReg) && + CopySrcReg != CopyDstReg && + (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(CopyDstReg) || + allocatableRegs_[CopyDstReg])) { + LiveInterval &LI = li_->getInterval(CopyDstReg); + unsigned DefIdx = li_->getDefIndex(li_->getInstructionIndex(UseMI)); + const LiveRange *DLR = LI.getLiveRangeContaining(DefIdx); + if (DLR->valno->def == DefIdx) + DLR->valno->copy = UseMI; } } } @@ -520,14 +633,11 @@ void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::RemoveUnnecessaryKills(unsigned Reg, MachineOperand &UseMO = UI.getOperand(); if (UseMO.isKill()) { MachineInstr *UseMI = UseMO.getParent(); - unsigned SReg, DReg; - if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*UseMI, SReg, DReg)) - continue; unsigned UseIdx = li_->getUseIndex(li_->getInstructionIndex(UseMI)); if (JoinedCopies.count(UseMI)) continue; const LiveRange *UI = LI.getLiveRangeContaining(UseIdx); - if (!LI.isKill(UI->valno, UseIdx+1)) + if (!UI || !LI.isKill(UI->valno, UseIdx+1)) UseMO.setIsKill(false); } } @@ -613,6 +723,19 @@ static void PropagateDeadness(LiveInterval &li, MachineInstr *CopyMI, } } +/// isSameOrFallThroughBB - Return true if MBB == SuccMBB or MBB simply +/// fallthoughs to SuccMBB. +static bool isSameOrFallThroughBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, + MachineBasicBlock *SuccMBB, + const TargetInstrInfo *tii_) { + if (MBB == SuccMBB) + return true; + MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0; + SmallVector Cond; + return !tii_->AnalyzeBranch(*MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond) && !TBB && !FBB && + MBB->isSuccessor(SuccMBB); +} + /// ShortenDeadCopySrcLiveRange - Shorten a live range as it's artificially /// extended by a dead copy. Mark the last use (if any) of the val# as kill as /// ends the live range there. If there isn't another use, then this live range @@ -626,7 +749,8 @@ SimpleRegisterCoalescing::ShortenDeadCopySrcLiveRange(LiveInterval &li, // first instruction index starts at > 0 value. assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(li.reg)); // Live-in to the function but dead. Remove it from entry live-in set. - mf_->begin()->removeLiveIn(li.reg); + if (mf_->begin()->isLiveIn(li.reg)) + mf_->begin()->removeLiveIn(li.reg); const LiveRange *LR = li.getLiveRangeContaining(CopyIdx); removeRange(li, LR->start, LR->end, li_, tri_); return removeIntervalIfEmpty(li, li_, tri_); @@ -643,14 +767,29 @@ SimpleRegisterCoalescing::ShortenDeadCopySrcLiveRange(LiveInterval &li, // More uses past this copy? Nothing to do. return false; + MachineBasicBlock *CopyMBB = CopyMI->getParent(); + unsigned MBBStart = li_->getMBBStartIdx(CopyMBB); unsigned LastUseIdx; MachineOperand *LastUse = lastRegisterUse(LR->start, CopyIdx-1, li.reg, LastUseIdx); if (LastUse) { + MachineInstr *LastUseMI = LastUse->getParent(); + if (!isSameOrFallThroughBB(LastUseMI->getParent(), CopyMBB, tii_)) { + // r1024 = op + // ... + // BB1: + // = r1024 + // + // BB2: + // r1025 = r1024 + if (MBBStart < LR->end) + removeRange(li, MBBStart, LR->end, li_, tri_); + return false; + } + // There are uses before the copy, just shorten the live range to the end // of last use. LastUse->setIsKill(); - MachineInstr *LastUseMI = LastUse->getParent(); removeRange(li, li_->getDefIndex(LastUseIdx), LR->end, li_, tri_); unsigned SrcReg, DstReg; if (tii_->isMoveInstr(*LastUseMI, SrcReg, DstReg) && @@ -663,8 +802,6 @@ SimpleRegisterCoalescing::ShortenDeadCopySrcLiveRange(LiveInterval &li, } // Is it livein? - MachineBasicBlock *CopyMBB = CopyMI->getParent(); - unsigned MBBStart = li_->getMBBStartIdx(CopyMBB); if (LR->start <= MBBStart && LR->end > MBBStart) { if (LR->start == 0) { assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(li.reg)); @@ -726,7 +863,7 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::CanCoalesceWithImpDef(MachineInstr *CopyMI, /// identity copies so they will be removed. void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::RemoveCopiesFromValNo(LiveInterval &li, VNInfo *VNI) { - MachineInstr *ImpDef = NULL; + SmallVector ImpDefs; MachineOperand *LastUse = NULL; unsigned LastUseIdx = li_->getUseIndex(VNI->def); for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator RI = mri_->reg_begin(li.reg), @@ -736,8 +873,7 @@ void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::RemoveCopiesFromValNo(LiveInterval &li, ++RI; if (MO->isDef()) { if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::IMPLICIT_DEF) { - assert(!ImpDef && "Multiple implicit_def defining same register?"); - ImpDef = MI; + ImpDefs.push_back(MI); } continue; } @@ -765,12 +901,18 @@ void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::RemoveCopiesFromValNo(LiveInterval &li, if (LastUse) LastUse->setIsKill(); else { - // Remove dead implicit_def. - li_->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(ImpDef); - ImpDef->eraseFromParent(); + // Remove dead implicit_def's. + while (!ImpDefs.empty()) { + MachineInstr *ImpDef = ImpDefs.back(); + ImpDefs.pop_back(); + li_->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(ImpDef); + ImpDef->eraseFromParent(); + } } } +/// getMatchingSuperReg - Return a super-register of the specified register +/// Reg so its sub-register of index SubIdx is Reg. static unsigned getMatchingSuperReg(unsigned Reg, unsigned SubIdx, const TargetRegisterClass *RC, const TargetRegisterInfo* TRI) { @@ -781,6 +923,96 @@ static unsigned getMatchingSuperReg(unsigned Reg, unsigned SubIdx, return 0; } +/// isProfitableToCoalesceToSubRC - Given that register class of DstReg is +/// a subset of the register class of SrcReg, return true if it's profitable +/// to coalesce the two registers. +bool +SimpleRegisterCoalescing::isProfitableToCoalesceToSubRC(unsigned SrcReg, + unsigned DstReg, + MachineBasicBlock *MBB){ + if (!CrossClassJoin) + return false; + + // First let's make sure all uses are in the same MBB. + for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator RI = mri_->reg_begin(SrcReg), + RE = mri_->reg_end(); RI != RE; ++RI) { + MachineInstr &MI = *RI; + if (MI.getParent() != MBB) + return false; + } + for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator RI = mri_->reg_begin(DstReg), + RE = mri_->reg_end(); RI != RE; ++RI) { + MachineInstr &MI = *RI; + if (MI.getParent() != MBB) + return false; + } + + // Then make sure the intervals are *short*. + LiveInterval &SrcInt = li_->getInterval(SrcReg); + LiveInterval &DstInt = li_->getInterval(DstReg); + unsigned SrcSize = li_->getApproximateInstructionCount(SrcInt); + unsigned DstSize = li_->getApproximateInstructionCount(DstInt); + const TargetRegisterClass *RC = mri_->getRegClass(DstReg); + unsigned Threshold = allocatableRCRegs_[RC].count() * 2; + return (SrcSize + DstSize) <= Threshold; +} + +/// HasIncompatibleSubRegDefUse - If we are trying to coalesce a virtual +/// register with a physical register, check if any of the virtual register +/// operand is a sub-register use or def. If so, make sure it won't result +/// in an illegal extract_subreg or insert_subreg instruction. e.g. +/// vr1024 = extract_subreg vr1025, 1 +/// ... +/// vr1024 = mov8rr AH +/// If vr1024 is coalesced with AH, the extract_subreg is now illegal since +/// AH does not have a super-reg whose sub-register 1 is AH. +bool +SimpleRegisterCoalescing::HasIncompatibleSubRegDefUse(MachineInstr *CopyMI, + unsigned VirtReg, + unsigned PhysReg) { + for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator I = mri_->reg_begin(VirtReg), + E = mri_->reg_end(); I != E; ++I) { + MachineOperand &O = I.getOperand(); + MachineInstr *MI = &*I; + if (MI == CopyMI || JoinedCopies.count(MI)) + continue; + unsigned SubIdx = O.getSubReg(); + if (SubIdx && !tri_->getSubReg(PhysReg, SubIdx)) + return true; + if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::EXTRACT_SUBREG) { + SubIdx = MI->getOperand(2).getImm(); + if (O.isUse() && !tri_->getSubReg(PhysReg, SubIdx)) + return true; + if (O.isDef()) { + unsigned SrcReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg(); + const TargetRegisterClass *RC = + TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg) + ? tri_->getPhysicalRegisterRegClass(SrcReg) + : mri_->getRegClass(SrcReg); + if (!getMatchingSuperReg(PhysReg, SubIdx, RC, tri_)) + return true; + } + } + if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::INSERT_SUBREG) { + SubIdx = MI->getOperand(3).getImm(); + if (VirtReg == MI->getOperand(0).getReg()) { + if (!tri_->getSubReg(PhysReg, SubIdx)) + return true; + } else { + unsigned DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg(); + const TargetRegisterClass *RC = + TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg) + ? tri_->getPhysicalRegisterRegClass(DstReg) + : mri_->getRegClass(DstReg); + if (!getMatchingSuperReg(PhysReg, SubIdx, RC, tri_)) + return true; + } + } + } + return false; +} + + /// JoinCopy - Attempt to join intervals corresponding to SrcReg/DstReg, /// which are the src/dst of the copy instruction CopyMI. This returns true /// if the copy was successfully coalesced away. If it is not currently @@ -790,7 +1022,7 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { MachineInstr *CopyMI = TheCopy.MI; Again = false; - if (JoinedCopies.count(CopyMI)) + if (JoinedCopies.count(CopyMI) || ReMatCopies.count(CopyMI)) return false; // Already done. DOUT << li_->getInstructionIndex(CopyMI) << '\t' << *CopyMI; @@ -841,6 +1073,9 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { return false; // Not coalescable. } + // Should be non-null only when coalescing to a sub-register class. + const TargetRegisterClass *SubRC = NULL; + MachineBasicBlock *CopyMBB = CopyMI->getParent(); unsigned RealDstReg = 0; unsigned RealSrcReg = 0; if (isExtSubReg || isInsSubReg) { @@ -887,10 +1122,10 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { mri_->getRegClass(isExtSubReg ? SrcReg : DstReg); if (isExtSubReg) { RealDstReg = getMatchingSuperReg(DstReg, SubIdx, RC, tri_); - assert(RealDstReg && "Invalid extra_subreg instruction!"); + assert(RealDstReg && "Invalid extract_subreg instruction!"); } else { RealSrcReg = getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, SubIdx, RC, tri_); - assert(RealSrcReg && "Invalid extra_subreg instruction!"); + assert(RealSrcReg && "Invalid extract_subreg instruction!"); } // For this type of EXTRACT_SUBREG, conservatively @@ -915,9 +1150,12 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { unsigned OldSubIdx = isExtSubReg ? CopyMI->getOperand(0).getSubReg() : CopyMI->getOperand(2).getSubReg(); if (OldSubIdx) { - if (OldSubIdx == SubIdx) + if (OldSubIdx == SubIdx && + !differingRegisterClasses(SrcReg, DstReg, SubRC)) // r1024<2> = EXTRACT_SUBREG r1025, 2. Then r1024 has already been // coalesced to a larger register so the subreg indices cancel out. + // Also check if the other larger register is of the same register + // class as the would be resulting register. SubIdx = 0; else { DOUT << "\t Sub-register indices mismatch.\n"; @@ -927,27 +1165,27 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { if (SubIdx) { unsigned LargeReg = isExtSubReg ? SrcReg : DstReg; unsigned SmallReg = isExtSubReg ? DstReg : SrcReg; - unsigned LargeRegSize = - li_->getInterval(LargeReg).getSize() / InstrSlots::NUM; - unsigned SmallRegSize = - li_->getInterval(SmallReg).getSize() / InstrSlots::NUM; + unsigned LargeRegSize = + li_->getApproximateInstructionCount(li_->getInterval(LargeReg)); + unsigned SmallRegSize = + li_->getApproximateInstructionCount(li_->getInterval(SmallReg)); const TargetRegisterClass *RC = mri_->getRegClass(SmallReg); unsigned Threshold = allocatableRCRegs_[RC].count(); // Be conservative. If both sides are virtual registers, do not coalesce // if this will cause a high use density interval to target a smaller // set of registers. if (SmallRegSize > Threshold || LargeRegSize > Threshold) { - LiveVariables::VarInfo &svi = lv_->getVarInfo(LargeReg); - LiveVariables::VarInfo &dvi = lv_->getVarInfo(SmallReg); - if ((float)dvi.NumUses / SmallRegSize < - (float)svi.NumUses / LargeRegSize) { + if ((float)std::distance(mri_->use_begin(SmallReg), + mri_->use_end()) / SmallRegSize < + (float)std::distance(mri_->use_begin(LargeReg), + mri_->use_end()) / LargeRegSize) { Again = true; // May be possible to coalesce later. return false; } } } } - } else if (differingRegisterClasses(SrcReg, DstReg)) { + } else if (differingRegisterClasses(SrcReg, DstReg, SubRC)) { // FIXME: What if the resul of a EXTRACT_SUBREG is then coalesced // with another? If it's the resulting destination register, then // the subidx must be propagated to uses (but only those defined @@ -955,15 +1193,23 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { // register, it should be safe because register is assumed to have // the register class of the super-register. - // If they are not of the same register class, we cannot join them. - DOUT << "\tSrc/Dest are different register classes.\n"; - // Allow the coalescer to try again in case either side gets coalesced to - // a physical register that's compatible with the other side. e.g. - // r1024 = MOV32to32_ r1025 - // but later r1024 is assigned EAX then r1025 may be coalesced with EAX. - Again = true; // May be possible to coalesce later. - return false; + if (!SubRC || !isProfitableToCoalesceToSubRC(SrcReg, DstReg, CopyMBB)) { + // If they are not of the same register class, we cannot join them. + DOUT << "\tSrc/Dest are different register classes.\n"; + // Allow the coalescer to try again in case either side gets coalesced to + // a physical register that's compatible with the other side. e.g. + // r1024 = MOV32to32_ r1025 + // but later r1024 is assigned EAX then r1025 may be coalesced with EAX. + Again = true; // May be possible to coalesce later. + return false; + } } + + // Will it create illegal extract_subreg / insert_subreg? + if (SrcIsPhys && HasIncompatibleSubRegDefUse(CopyMI, DstReg, SrcReg)) + return false; + if (DstIsPhys && HasIncompatibleSubRegDefUse(CopyMI, SrcReg, DstReg)) + return false; LiveInterval &SrcInt = li_->getInterval(SrcReg); LiveInterval &DstInt = li_->getInterval(DstReg); @@ -995,10 +1241,10 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { // If the virtual register live interval is long but it has low use desity, // do not join them, instead mark the physical register as its allocation // preference. - unsigned Length = JoinVInt.getSize() / InstrSlots::NUM; - LiveVariables::VarInfo &vi = lv_->getVarInfo(JoinVReg); + unsigned Length = li_->getApproximateInstructionCount(JoinVInt); if (Length > Threshold && - (((float)vi.NumUses / Length) < (1.0 / Threshold))) { + (((float)std::distance(mri_->use_begin(JoinVReg), + mri_->use_end()) / Length) < (1.0 / Threshold))) { JoinVInt.preference = JoinPReg; ++numAborts; DOUT << "\tMay tie down a physical register, abort!\n"; @@ -1025,6 +1271,12 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { if (!isEmpty && !JoinIntervals(DstInt, SrcInt, Swapped)) { // Coalescing failed. + + // If definition of source is defined by trivial computation, try + // rematerializing it. + if (!isExtSubReg && !isInsSubReg && + ReMaterializeTrivialDef(SrcInt, DstInt.reg, CopyMI)) + return true; // If we can eliminate the copy without merging the live ranges, do so now. if (!isExtSubReg && !isInsSubReg && @@ -1081,11 +1333,6 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { for (const unsigned *AS = tri_->getSubRegisters(DstReg); *AS; ++AS) li_->getOrCreateInterval(*AS).MergeInClobberRanges(*ResSrcInt, li_->getVNInfoAllocator()); - } else { - // Merge use info if the destination is a virtual register. - LiveVariables::VarInfo& dVI = lv_->getVarInfo(DstReg); - LiveVariables::VarInfo& sVI = lv_->getVarInfo(SrcReg); - dVI.NumUses += sVI.NumUses; } // If this is a EXTRACT_SUBREG, make sure the result of coalescing is the @@ -1098,6 +1345,13 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { } } + // Coalescing to a virtual register that is of a sub-register class of the + // other. Make sure the resulting register is set to the right register class. + if (SubRC) { + mri_->setRegClass(DstReg, SubRC); + ++numSubJoins; + } + if (NewHeuristic) { // Add all copies that define val# in the source interval into the queue. for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator i = ResSrcInt->vni_begin(), @@ -1110,7 +1364,7 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { if (CopyMI && JoinedCopies.count(CopyMI) == 0 && tii_->isMoveInstr(*CopyMI, NewSrcReg, NewDstReg)) { - unsigned LoopDepth = loopInfo->getLoopDepth(CopyMI->getParent()); + unsigned LoopDepth = loopInfo->getLoopDepth(CopyMBB); JoinQueue->push(CopyRec(CopyMI, LoopDepth, isBackEdgeCopy(CopyMI, DstReg))); } @@ -1126,9 +1380,6 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DstReg)) RemoveUnnecessaryKills(DstReg, *ResDstInt); - // SrcReg is guarateed to be the register whose live interval that is - // being merged. - li_->removeInterval(SrcReg); if (isInsSubReg) // Avoid: // r1024 = op @@ -1138,6 +1389,10 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { RemoveDeadImpDef(DstReg, *ResDstInt); UpdateRegDefsUses(SrcReg, DstReg, SubIdx); + // SrcReg is guarateed to be the register whose live interval that is + // being merged. + li_->removeInterval(SrcReg); + if (isEmpty) { // Now the copy is being coalesced away, the val# previously defined // by the copy is being defined by an IMPLICIT_DEF which defines a zero @@ -1161,6 +1416,15 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::JoinCopy(CopyRec &TheCopy, bool &Again) { } } + // If resulting interval has a preference that no longer fits because of subreg + // coalescing, just clear the preference. + if (ResDstInt->preference && (isExtSubReg || isInsSubReg) && + TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(ResDstInt->reg)) { + const TargetRegisterClass *RC = mri_->getRegClass(ResDstInt->reg); + if (!RC->contains(ResDstInt->preference)) + ResDstInt->preference = 0; + } + DOUT << "\n\t\tJoined. Result = "; ResDstInt->print(DOUT, tri_); DOUT << "\n"; @@ -1239,7 +1503,7 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::RangeIsDefinedByCopyFromReg(LiveInterval &li, // Re-compute it. MachineInstr *DefMI = li_->getInstructionFromIndex(LR->start); unsigned SrcReg, DstReg; - if (tii_->isMoveInstr(*DefMI, SrcReg, DstReg) && + if (DefMI && tii_->isMoveInstr(*DefMI, SrcReg, DstReg) && DstReg == li.reg && SrcReg == Reg) { // Cache computed info. LR->valno->def = LR->start; @@ -1295,7 +1559,20 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::SimpleJoin(LiveInterval &LHS, LiveInterval &RHS){ // Copy from the RHS? if (!RangeIsDefinedByCopyFromReg(LHS, LHSIt, RHS.reg)) return false; // Nope, bail out. - + + if (LHSIt->contains(RHSIt->valno->def)) + // Here is an interesting situation: + // BB1: + // vr1025 = copy vr1024 + // .. + // BB2: + // vr1024 = op + // = vr1025 + // Even though vr1025 is copied from vr1024, it's not safe to + // coalesced them since live range of vr1025 intersects the + // def of vr1024. This happens because vr1025 is assigned the + // value of the previous iteration of vr1024. + return false; EliminatedLHSVals.push_back(LHSIt->valno); } @@ -1321,6 +1598,19 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::SimpleJoin(LiveInterval &LHS, LiveInterval &RHS){ // Otherwise, if this is a copy from the RHS, mark it as being merged // in. if (RangeIsDefinedByCopyFromReg(LHS, LHSIt, RHS.reg)) { + if (LHSIt->contains(RHSIt->valno->def)) + // Here is an interesting situation: + // BB1: + // vr1025 = copy vr1024 + // .. + // BB2: + // vr1024 = op + // = vr1025 + // Even though vr1025 is copied from vr1024, it's not safe to + // coalesced them since live range of vr1025 intersects the + // def of vr1024. This happens because vr1025 is assigned the + // value of the previous iteration of vr1024. + return false; EliminatedLHSVals.push_back(LHSIt->valno); // We know this entire LHS live range is okay, so skip it now. @@ -1741,7 +2031,7 @@ void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::joinIntervals() { JoinQueue = new JoinPriorityQueue(this); std::vector TryAgainList; - if (loopInfo->begin() == loopInfo->end()) { + if (loopInfo->empty()) { // If there are no loops in the function, join intervals in function order. for (MachineFunction::iterator I = mf_->begin(), E = mf_->end(); I != E; ++I) @@ -1815,9 +2105,13 @@ void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::joinIntervals() { } /// Return true if the two specified registers belong to different register -/// classes. The registers may be either phys or virt regs. -bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::differingRegisterClasses(unsigned RegA, - unsigned RegB) const { +/// classes. The registers may be either phys or virt regs. In the +/// case where both registers are virtual registers, it would also returns +/// true by reference the RegB register class in SubRC if it is a subset of +/// RegA's register class. +bool +SimpleRegisterCoalescing::differingRegisterClasses(unsigned RegA, unsigned RegB, + const TargetRegisterClass *&SubRC) const { // Get the register classes for the first reg. if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(RegA)) { @@ -1827,11 +2121,15 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::differingRegisterClasses(unsigned RegA, } // Compare against the regclass for the second reg. - const TargetRegisterClass *RegClass = mri_->getRegClass(RegA); - if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(RegB)) - return RegClass != mri_->getRegClass(RegB); - else - return !RegClass->contains(RegB); + const TargetRegisterClass *RegClassA = mri_->getRegClass(RegA); + if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(RegB)) { + const TargetRegisterClass *RegClassB = mri_->getRegClass(RegB); + if (RegClassA == RegClassB) + return false; + SubRC = (RegClassA->hasSubClass(RegClassB)) ? RegClassB : NULL; + return true; + } + return !RegClassA->contains(RegB); } /// lastRegisterUse - Returns the last use of the specific register between @@ -1876,7 +2174,7 @@ SimpleRegisterCoalescing::lastRegisterUse(unsigned Start, unsigned End, if (!(tii_->isMoveInstr(*MI, SrcReg, DstReg) && SrcReg == DstReg)) for (unsigned i = 0, NumOps = MI->getNumOperands(); i != NumOps; ++i) { MachineOperand &Use = MI->getOperand(i); - if (Use.isRegister() && Use.isUse() && Use.getReg() && + if (Use.isReg() && Use.isUse() && Use.getReg() && tri_->regsOverlap(Use.getReg(), Reg)) { UseIdx = e; return &Use; @@ -1899,6 +2197,8 @@ void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::printRegName(unsigned reg) const { void SimpleRegisterCoalescing::releaseMemory() { JoinedCopies.clear(); + ReMatCopies.clear(); + ReMatDefs.clear(); } static bool isZeroLengthInterval(LiveInterval *li) { @@ -1930,7 +2230,7 @@ SimpleRegisterCoalescing::TurnCopyIntoImpDef(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I, CopyMI->setDesc(tii_->get(TargetInstrInfo::IMPLICIT_DEF)); for (int i = CopyMI->getNumOperands() - 1, e = 0; i > e; --i) CopyMI->RemoveOperand(i); - bool NoUse = mri_->use_begin(SrcReg) == mri_->use_end(); + bool NoUse = mri_->use_empty(SrcReg); if (NoUse) { for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator I = mri_->reg_begin(SrcReg), E = mri_->reg_end(); I != E; ) { @@ -1955,7 +2255,6 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) { tri_ = tm_->getRegisterInfo(); tii_ = tm_->getInstrInfo(); li_ = &getAnalysis(); - lv_ = &getAnalysis(); loopInfo = &getAnalysis(); DOUT << "********** SIMPLE REGISTER COALESCING **********\n" @@ -1973,30 +2272,9 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) { joinIntervals(); DOUT << "********** INTERVALS POST JOINING **********\n"; for (LiveIntervals::iterator I = li_->begin(), E = li_->end(); I != E; ++I){ - I->second.print(DOUT, tri_); + I->second->print(DOUT, tri_); DOUT << "\n"; } - - // Delete all coalesced copies. - for (SmallPtrSet::iterator I = JoinedCopies.begin(), - E = JoinedCopies.end(); I != E; ++I) { - MachineInstr *CopyMI = *I; - unsigned SrcReg, DstReg; - if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*CopyMI, SrcReg, DstReg)) { - assert((CopyMI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::EXTRACT_SUBREG || - CopyMI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::INSERT_SUBREG) && - "Unrecognized copy instruction"); - DstReg = CopyMI->getOperand(0).getReg(); - } - if (CopyMI->registerDefIsDead(DstReg)) { - LiveInterval &li = li_->getInterval(DstReg); - if (!ShortenDeadCopySrcLiveRange(li, CopyMI)) - ShortenDeadCopyLiveRange(li, CopyMI); - } - li_->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(*I); - (*I)->eraseFromParent(); - ++numPeep; - } } // Perform a final pass over the instructions and compute spill weights @@ -2008,27 +2286,68 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) { for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator mii = mbb->begin(), mie = mbb->end(); mii != mie; ) { - // if the move will be an identity move delete it - unsigned srcReg, dstReg; - bool isMove = tii_->isMoveInstr(*mii, srcReg, dstReg); - if (isMove && srcReg == dstReg) { - if (li_->hasInterval(srcReg)) { - LiveInterval &RegInt = li_->getInterval(srcReg); + MachineInstr *MI = mii; + unsigned SrcReg, DstReg; + if (JoinedCopies.count(MI)) { + // Delete all coalesced copies. + if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*MI, SrcReg, DstReg)) { + assert((MI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::EXTRACT_SUBREG || + MI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::INSERT_SUBREG) && + "Unrecognized copy instruction"); + DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg(); + } + if (MI->registerDefIsDead(DstReg)) { + LiveInterval &li = li_->getInterval(DstReg); + if (!ShortenDeadCopySrcLiveRange(li, MI)) + ShortenDeadCopyLiveRange(li, MI); + } + li_->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MI); + mii = mbbi->erase(mii); + ++numPeep; + continue; + } + + // Now check if this is a remat'ed def instruction which is now dead. + if (ReMatDefs.count(MI)) { + bool isDead = true; + for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { + const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i); + if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isDead()) + continue; + unsigned Reg = MO.getReg(); + if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg) || + !mri_->use_empty(Reg)) { + isDead = false; + break; + } + } + if (isDead) { + li_->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(mii); + mii = mbbi->erase(mii); + continue; + } + } + + // If the move will be an identity move delete it + bool isMove = tii_->isMoveInstr(*MI, SrcReg, DstReg); + if (isMove && SrcReg == DstReg) { + if (li_->hasInterval(SrcReg)) { + LiveInterval &RegInt = li_->getInterval(SrcReg); // If def of this move instruction is dead, remove its live range // from the dstination register's live interval. - if (mii->registerDefIsDead(dstReg)) { - if (!ShortenDeadCopySrcLiveRange(RegInt, mii)) - ShortenDeadCopyLiveRange(RegInt, mii); + if (MI->registerDefIsDead(DstReg)) { + if (!ShortenDeadCopySrcLiveRange(RegInt, MI)) + ShortenDeadCopyLiveRange(RegInt, MI); } } - li_->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(mii); + li_->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MI); mii = mbbi->erase(mii); ++numPeep; - } else if (!isMove || !TurnCopyIntoImpDef(mii, mbb, dstReg, srcReg)) { + } else if (!isMove || !TurnCopyIntoImpDef(mii, mbb, DstReg, SrcReg)) { SmallSet UniqueUses; - for (unsigned i = 0, e = mii->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { - const MachineOperand &mop = mii->getOperand(i); - if (mop.isRegister() && mop.getReg() && + for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { + const MachineOperand &mop = MI->getOperand(i); + if (mop.isReg() && mop.getReg() && TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(mop.getReg())) { unsigned reg = mop.getReg(); // Multiple uses of reg by the same instruction. It should not @@ -2047,7 +2366,7 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) { } for (LiveIntervals::iterator I = li_->begin(), E = li_->end(); I != E; ++I) { - LiveInterval &LI = I->second; + LiveInterval &LI = *I->second; if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(LI.reg)) { // If the live interval length is essentially zero, i.e. in every live // range the use follows def immediately, it doesn't make sense to spill @@ -2056,7 +2375,8 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) { LI.weight = HUGE_VALF; else { bool isLoad = false; - if (li_->isReMaterializable(LI, isLoad)) { + SmallVector SpillIs; + if (li_->isReMaterializable(LI, SpillIs, isLoad)) { // If all of the definitions of the interval are re-materializable, // it is a preferred candidate for spilling. If non of the defs are // loads, then it's potentially very cheap to re-materialize. @@ -2076,7 +2396,7 @@ bool SimpleRegisterCoalescing::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) { // Divide the weight of the interval by its size. This encourages // spilling of intervals that are large and have few uses, and // discourages spilling of small intervals with many uses. - LI.weight /= LI.getSize(); + LI.weight /= li_->getApproximateInstructionCount(LI) * InstrSlots::NUM; } }