X-Git-Url: http://demsky.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=model.cc;h=c86a6f676718d3fab6122282483786dd85589cb0;hb=a02d0bed3bc5ab757c3ed30a9589c53b05919688;hp=85e1f849cc7a42f7c10139321b360414b818b102;hpb=471e92c4bc5de8629d044a61eea5e1ff0670daad;p=model-checker.git diff --git a/model.cc b/model.cc index 85e1f84..c86a6f6 100644 --- a/model.cc +++ b/model.cc @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include "snapshot-interface.h" #include "common.h" #include "clockvector.h" +#include "cyclegraph.h" #define INITIAL_THREAD_ID 0 @@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ ModelChecker::ModelChecker() obj_thrd_map(new std::map >()), thrd_last_action(new std::vector(1)), node_stack(new NodeStack()), - next_backtrack(NULL) + next_backtrack(NULL), + cyclegraph(new CycleGraph()) { } @@ -49,6 +51,7 @@ ModelChecker::~ModelChecker() delete thrd_last_action; delete node_stack; delete scheduler; + delete cyclegraph; } /** @@ -126,11 +129,19 @@ thread_id_t ModelChecker::get_next_replay_thread() next = node_stack->get_next()->get_action(); if (next == diverge) { - Node *node = next->get_node()->get_parent(); - + Node *nextnode = next->get_node(); /* Reached divergence point */ + if (nextnode->increment_read_from()) { + /* The next node will read from a different value */ + tid = next->get_tid(); + node_stack->pop_restofstack(2); + } else { + /* Make a different thread execute for next step */ + Node *node = nextnode->get_parent(); + tid = node->get_next_backtrack(); + node_stack->pop_restofstack(1); + } DEBUG("*** Divergence point ***\n"); - tid = node->get_next_backtrack(); diverge = NULL; } else { tid = next->get_tid(); @@ -151,7 +162,10 @@ bool ModelChecker::next_execution() DBG(); num_executions++; - print_summary(); + + if (isfeasible() || DBG_ENABLED()) + print_summary(); + if ((diverge = model->get_next_backtrack()) == NULL) return false; @@ -177,8 +191,9 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_conflict(ModelAction *act) return NULL; } /* linear search: from most recent to oldest */ + action_list_t *list = &(*obj_map)[act->get_location()]; action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit; - for (rit = action_trace->rbegin(); rit != action_trace->rend(); rit++) { + for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) { ModelAction *prev = *rit; if (act->is_synchronizing(prev)) return prev; @@ -220,6 +235,11 @@ void ModelChecker::set_backtracking(ModelAction *act) } } +/** + * Returns last backtracking point. The model checker will explore a different + * path for this point in the next execution. + * @return The ModelAction at which the next execution should diverge. + */ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_next_backtrack() { ModelAction *next = next_backtrack; @@ -229,8 +249,6 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_next_backtrack() void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void) { - Node *currnode; - ModelAction *curr = this->current_action; ModelAction *tmp; current_action = NULL; @@ -239,6 +257,15 @@ void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void) return; } + if (curr->is_rmw()) { + //We have a RMW action + process_rmw(curr); + //Force the current thread to continue since the RMW should be atomic + nextThread = thread_current()->get_id(); + delete curr; + return; + } + tmp = node_stack->explore_action(curr); if (tmp) { /* Discard duplicate ModelAction; use action from NodeStack */ @@ -261,30 +288,121 @@ void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void) th->set_creation(curr); } + /* Is there a better interface for setting the next thread rather + than this field/convoluted approach? Perhaps like just returning + it or something? */ + nextThread = get_next_replay_thread(); - currnode = curr->get_node()->get_parent(); + Node *currnode = curr->get_node(); + Node *parnode = currnode->get_parent(); - if (!currnode->backtrack_empty()) + if (!parnode->backtrack_empty()||!currnode->readsfrom_empty()) if (!next_backtrack || *curr > *next_backtrack) next_backtrack = curr; set_backtracking(curr); - add_action_to_lists(curr); - /* Assign reads_from values */ - /* TODO: perform release/acquire synchronization here; include - * reads_from as ModelAction member? */ Thread *th = get_thread(curr->get_tid()); - int value = VALUE_NONE; + uint64_t value = VALUE_NONE; if (curr->is_read()) { - const ModelAction *reads_from = curr->get_node()->get_next_read_from(); + const ModelAction *reads_from = curr->get_node()->get_read_from(); value = reads_from->get_value(); /* Assign reads_from, perform release/acquire synchronization */ curr->read_from(reads_from); + r_modification_order(curr,reads_from); + } else if (curr->is_write()) { + w_modification_order(curr); } + th->set_return_value(value); + + /* Add action to list last. */ + add_action_to_lists(curr); +} + +/** @returns whether the current trace is feasible. */ +bool ModelChecker::isfeasible() { + return !cyclegraph->checkForCycles(); +} + +/** Process a RMW by converting previous read into a RMW. */ +void ModelChecker::process_rmw(ModelAction * act) { + int tid = id_to_int(act->get_tid()); + ModelAction *lastread=get_last_action(tid); + lastread->upgrade_rmw(act); + cyclegraph->addRMWEdge(lastread->get_reads_from(),lastread); +} + +/** + * Updates the cyclegraph with the constraints imposed from the current read. + * @param curr The current action. Must be a read. + * @param rf The action that curr reads from. Must be a write. + */ +void ModelChecker::r_modification_order(ModelAction * curr, const ModelAction *rf) { + std::vector *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()]; + unsigned int i; + ASSERT(curr->is_read()); + + /* Iterate over all threads */ + for (i = 0; i < thrd_lists->size(); i++) { + /* Iterate over actions in thread, starting from most recent */ + action_list_t *list = &(*thrd_lists)[i]; + action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit; + for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) { + ModelAction *act = *rit; + + /* Include at most one act per-thread that "happens before" curr */ + if (act->happens_before(curr)) { + if (act->is_read()) { + const ModelAction * prevreadfrom=act->get_reads_from(); + if (rf!=prevreadfrom) + cyclegraph->addEdge(rf, prevreadfrom); + } else if (rf!=act) { + cyclegraph->addEdge(rf, act); + } + break; + } + } + } +} + +/** + * Updates the cyclegraph with the constraints imposed from the current write. + * @param curr The current action. Must be a write. + */ +void ModelChecker::w_modification_order(ModelAction * curr) { + std::vector *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()]; + unsigned int i; + ASSERT(curr->is_write()); + + if (curr->is_seqcst()) { + /* We have to at least see the last sequentially consistent write, + so we are initialized. */ + ModelAction * last_seq_cst=get_last_seq_cst(curr->get_location()); + if (last_seq_cst!=NULL) + cyclegraph->addEdge(curr, last_seq_cst); + } + + /* Iterate over all threads */ + for (i = 0; i < thrd_lists->size(); i++) { + /* Iterate over actions in thread, starting from most recent */ + action_list_t *list = &(*thrd_lists)[i]; + action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit; + for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) { + ModelAction *act = *rit; + + /* Include at most one act per-thread that "happens before" curr */ + if (act->happens_before(curr)) { + if (act->is_read()) { + cyclegraph->addEdge(curr, act->get_reads_from()); + } else + cyclegraph->addEdge(curr, act); + break; + } + } + } } /** @@ -319,6 +437,23 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_action(thread_id_t tid) return (*thrd_last_action)[id_to_int(tid)]; } +/** + * Gets the last memory_order_seq_cst action (in the total global sequence) + * performed on a particular object (i.e., memory location). + * @param location The object location to check + * @return The last seq_cst action performed + */ +ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_seq_cst(const void *location) +{ + action_list_t *list = &(*obj_map)[location]; + /* Find: max({i in dom(S) | seq_cst(t_i) && isWrite(t_i) && samevar(t_i, t)}) */ + action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit; + for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) + if ((*rit)->is_write() && (*rit)->is_seqcst()) + return *rit; + return NULL; +} + ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_parent_action(thread_id_t tid) { ModelAction *parent = get_last_action(tid); @@ -327,6 +462,11 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_parent_action(thread_id_t tid) return parent; } +/** + * Returns the clock vector for a given thread. + * @param tid The thread whose clock vector we want + * @return Desired clock vector + */ ClockVector * ModelChecker::get_cv(thread_id_t tid) { return get_parent_action(tid)->get_cv(); } @@ -342,13 +482,24 @@ void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr) { std::vector *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()]; unsigned int i; - ASSERT(curr->is_read()); + ModelAction *last_seq_cst = NULL; + /* Track whether this object has been initialized */ bool initialized = false; + if (curr->is_seqcst()) { + last_seq_cst = get_last_seq_cst(curr->get_location()); + /* We have to at least see the last sequentially consistent write, + so we are initialized. */ + if (last_seq_cst != NULL) + initialized = true; + } + + /* Iterate over all threads */ for (i = 0; i < thrd_lists->size(); i++) { + /* Iterate over actions in thread, starting from most recent */ action_list_t *list = &(*thrd_lists)[i]; action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit; for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) { @@ -358,12 +509,15 @@ void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr) if (!act->is_write()) continue; - DEBUG("Adding action to may_read_from:\n"); - if (DBG_ENABLED()) { - act->print(); - curr->print(); + /* Don't consider more than one seq_cst write if we are a seq_cst read. */ + if (!act->is_seqcst() || !curr->is_seqcst() || act == last_seq_cst) { + DEBUG("Adding action to may_read_from:\n"); + if (DBG_ENABLED()) { + act->print(); + curr->print(); + } + curr->get_node()->add_read_from(act); } - curr->get_node()->add_read_from(act); /* Include at most one act per-thread that "happens before" curr */ if (act->happens_before(curr)) { @@ -377,7 +531,7 @@ void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr) /* TODO: need a more informative way of reporting errors */ printf("ERROR: may read from uninitialized atomic\n"); } - + if (DBG_ENABLED() || !initialized) { printf("Reached read action:\n"); curr->print(); @@ -385,7 +539,7 @@ void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr) curr->get_node()->print_may_read_from(); printf("End printing may_read_from\n"); } - + ASSERT(initialized); } @@ -410,6 +564,8 @@ void ModelChecker::print_summary(void) scheduler->print(); + if (!isfeasible()) + printf("INFEASIBLE EXECUTION!\n"); print_list(action_trace); printf("\n"); } @@ -426,6 +582,17 @@ void ModelChecker::remove_thread(Thread *t) scheduler->remove_thread(t); } +/** + * Switch from a user-context to the "master thread" context (a.k.a. system + * context). This switch is made with the intention of exploring a particular + * model-checking action (described by a ModelAction object). Must be called + * from a user-thread context. + * @param act The current action that will be explored. May be NULL, although + * there is little reason to switch to the model-checker without an action to + * explore (note: act == NULL is sometimes used as a hack to allow a thread to + * yield control without performing any progress; see thrd_join()). + * @return Return status from the 'swap' call (i.e., success/fail, 0/-1) + */ int ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act) { Thread *old;