Introducing folly::FunctionRef

Introducing folly::FunctionRef

Summary:
This commit introduces a simple function reference type, similar to
std::reference_wrapper, but the template parameter is the function
signature type rather than the type of the referenced object.

A folly::FunctionRef is cheap to construct as it contains only a
pointer to the referenced callable and a pointer to a function which
invokes the callable.

The user of FunctionRef must be aware of the reference semantics:
storing a copy of a FunctionRef is potentially dangerous and should
be avoided unless the referenced object definitely outlives the
FunctionRef object. Thus any function that accepts a FunctionRef
parameter should only use it to invoke the referenced function and
not store a copy of it. Knowing that FunctionRef itself has reference
semantics, it is generally okay to use it to reference lambdas that
capture by reference.

Reviewed By: ericniebler

Differential Revision: D3277364

fbshipit-source-id: 0a7676919cd240da5b6e1f94cadba4289e0aca28