Add symbol name resolution and value retrieval

Add symbol name resolution and value retrieval

Summary:
- Add ElfFile::getSymbolByName(), which finds a Symbol object
corresponding to the symbol w/ the given name
- Add ElfFile::getSymbolValue(), which resolves the Symbol object to a
value in the mapped file, following pointers if necessary

Test Plan: - Unit tests

Reviewed By: simpkins@fb.com

FB internal diff: D740183