fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping
authorKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Fri, 4 Sep 2015 22:44:57 +0000 (15:44 -0700)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fri, 4 Sep 2015 23:54:41 +0000 (16:54 -0700)
Many file systems that implement the show_options hook fail to correctly
escape their output which could lead to unescaped characters (e.g.  new
lines) leaking into /proc/mounts and /proc/[pid]/mountinfo files.  This
could lead to confusion, spoofed entries (resulting in things like
systemd issuing false d-bus "mount" notifications), and who knows what
else.  This looks like it would only be the root user stepping on
themselves, but it's possible weird things could happen in containers or
in other situations with delegated mount privileges.

Here's an example using overlay with setuid fusermount trusting the
contents of /proc/mounts (via the /etc/mtab symlink).  Imagine the use
of "sudo" is something more sneaky:

  $ BASE="ovl"
  $ MNT="$BASE/mnt"
  $ LOW="$BASE/lower"
  $ UP="$BASE/upper"
  $ WORK="$BASE/work/ 0 0
  none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000"
  $ mkdir -p "$LOW" "$UP" "$WORK"
  $ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=$LOW,upperdir=$UP,workdir=$WORK" none /mnt
  $ cat /proc/mounts
  none /root/ovl/mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=ovl/lower,upperdir=ovl/upper,workdir=ovl/work/ 0 0
  none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000 0 0
  $ fusermount -u /proc
  $ cat /proc/mounts
  cat: /proc/mounts: No such file or directory

This fixes the problem by adding new seq_show_option and
seq_show_option_n helpers, and updating the vulnerable show_option
handlers to use them as needed.  Some, like SELinux, need to be open
coded due to unusual existing escape mechanisms.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add lost chunk, per Kees]
[keescook@chromium.org: seq_show_option should be using const parameters]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 files changed:
fs/ceph/super.c
fs/cifs/cifsfs.c
fs/ext4/super.c
fs/gfs2/super.c
fs/hfs/super.c
fs/hfsplus/options.c
fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c
fs/ocfs2/super.c
fs/overlayfs/super.c
fs/reiserfs/super.c
fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
include/linux/seq_file.h
kernel/cgroup.c
net/ceph/ceph_common.c
security/selinux/hooks.c

index d1c833c321b92eff48d9f35bf7171ef0ac59e7bf..7b6bfcbf801cac7bf5c54f4543809c1bb6c76d87 100644 (file)
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ static int ceph_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
        if (fsopt->max_readdir_bytes != CEPH_MAX_READDIR_BYTES_DEFAULT)
                seq_printf(m, ",readdir_max_bytes=%d", fsopt->max_readdir_bytes);
        if (strcmp(fsopt->snapdir_name, CEPH_SNAPDIRNAME_DEFAULT))
-               seq_printf(m, ",snapdirname=%s", fsopt->snapdir_name);
+               seq_show_option(m, "snapdirname", fsopt->snapdir_name);
 
        return 0;
 }
index 0a9fb6b53126a7c95715a862bfb3b067f443fc1a..6a1119e87fbb6fb636e4d76e814574402b7dc139 100644 (file)
@@ -394,17 +394,17 @@ cifs_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
        struct sockaddr *srcaddr;
        srcaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&tcon->ses->server->srcaddr;
 
-       seq_printf(s, ",vers=%s", tcon->ses->server->vals->version_string);
+       seq_show_option(s, "vers", tcon->ses->server->vals->version_string);
        cifs_show_security(s, tcon->ses);
        cifs_show_cache_flavor(s, cifs_sb);
 
        if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MULTIUSER)
                seq_puts(s, ",multiuser");
        else if (tcon->ses->user_name)
-               seq_printf(s, ",username=%s", tcon->ses->user_name);
+               seq_show_option(s, "username", tcon->ses->user_name);
 
        if (tcon->ses->domainName)
-               seq_printf(s, ",domain=%s", tcon->ses->domainName);
+               seq_show_option(s, "domain", tcon->ses->domainName);
 
        if (srcaddr->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
                struct sockaddr_in *saddr4;
index ee3878262a495cfa57d20c4fbafac7b73b2e743a..a63c7b0a10cfca3b3075f4dc14435add1bcec91b 100644 (file)
@@ -1776,10 +1776,10 @@ static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq,
        }
 
        if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
-               seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
+               seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
 
        if (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
-               seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
+               seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
 #endif
 }
 
index 2982445947e174a5bd0f7e6ebaa3292c1302c7ac..894fb01a91dab74be395685ecc5ab08f58533d37 100644 (file)
@@ -1334,11 +1334,11 @@ static int gfs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
        if (is_ancestor(root, sdp->sd_master_dir))
                seq_puts(s, ",meta");
        if (args->ar_lockproto[0])
-               seq_printf(s, ",lockproto=%s", args->ar_lockproto);
+               seq_show_option(s, "lockproto", args->ar_lockproto);
        if (args->ar_locktable[0])
-               seq_printf(s, ",locktable=%s", args->ar_locktable);
+               seq_show_option(s, "locktable", args->ar_locktable);
        if (args->ar_hostdata[0])
-               seq_printf(s, ",hostdata=%s", args->ar_hostdata);
+               seq_show_option(s, "hostdata", args->ar_hostdata);
        if (args->ar_spectator)
                seq_puts(s, ",spectator");
        if (args->ar_localflocks)
index 55c03b9e90708e1230210c271779350ca3c72cc7..4574fdd3d4219f86aa779f0012cee42252a7ea10 100644 (file)
@@ -136,9 +136,9 @@ static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
        struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(root->d_sb);
 
        if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
-               seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_creator);
+               seq_show_option_n(seq, "creator", (char *)&sbi->s_creator, 4);
        if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
-               seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_type);
+               seq_show_option_n(seq, "type", (char *)&sbi->s_type, 4);
        seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u",
                        from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_uid),
                        from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_gid));
index c90b72ee676d8a022dd47b8577be6f6a40967425..bb806e58c9770ec5491235bb8ac5fcdcd2e5574b 100644 (file)
@@ -218,9 +218,9 @@ int hfsplus_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
        struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(root->d_sb);
 
        if (sbi->creator != HFSPLUS_DEF_CR_TYPE)
-               seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->creator);
+               seq_show_option_n(seq, "creator", (char *)&sbi->creator, 4);
        if (sbi->type != HFSPLUS_DEF_CR_TYPE)
-               seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->type);
+               seq_show_option_n(seq, "type", (char *)&sbi->type, 4);
        seq_printf(seq, ",umask=%o,uid=%u,gid=%u", sbi->umask,
                        from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->uid),
                        from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->gid));
index 059597b23f677b0959d8264b83cf4c4a2cec34b7..2ac99db3750ef7b2d2bf3e9ea9e90e69320a0d83 100644 (file)
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
        size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
 
        if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
-               seq_printf(seq, ",%s", root_path + offset);
+               seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
 
        if (append)
                seq_puts(seq, ",append");
index 3a9a1af39ad7a05cefbfd712e8a524cc9f58498e..2de4c8a9340c267a16381faacbd0ce66c18d123f 100644 (file)
@@ -1563,8 +1563,8 @@ static int ocfs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
                seq_printf(s, ",localflocks,");
 
        if (osb->osb_cluster_stack[0])
-               seq_printf(s, ",cluster_stack=%.*s", OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN,
-                          osb->osb_cluster_stack);
+               seq_show_option_n(s, "cluster_stack", osb->osb_cluster_stack,
+                                 OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN);
        if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
                seq_printf(s, ",usrquota");
        if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
index 7466ff339c667ea63ead6bf04f18d5662ef3d142..79073d68b475d71b0f87902550b3eeef945885b5 100644 (file)
@@ -588,10 +588,10 @@ static int ovl_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *dentry)
        struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
        struct ovl_fs *ufs = sb->s_fs_info;
 
-       seq_printf(m, ",lowerdir=%s", ufs->config.lowerdir);
+       seq_show_option(m, "lowerdir", ufs->config.lowerdir);
        if (ufs->config.upperdir) {
-               seq_printf(m, ",upperdir=%s", ufs->config.upperdir);
-               seq_printf(m, ",workdir=%s", ufs->config.workdir);
+               seq_show_option(m, "upperdir", ufs->config.upperdir);
+               seq_show_option(m, "workdir", ufs->config.workdir);
        }
        return 0;
 }
index 0e4cf728126f2b164b6f0b2f878d4ab26ad4dbb8..4a62fe8cc3bff619516fbe15d62a8cfaa1aaa581 100644 (file)
@@ -714,18 +714,20 @@ static int reiserfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
                seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
 
        if (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_jdev)
-               seq_printf(seq, ",jdev=%s", REISERFS_SB(s)->s_jdev);
+               seq_show_option(seq, "jdev", REISERFS_SB(s)->s_jdev);
 
        if (journal->j_max_commit_age != journal->j_default_max_commit_age)
                seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%d", journal->j_max_commit_age);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
        if (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
-               seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", REISERFS_SB(s)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
+               seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota",
+                               REISERFS_SB(s)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
        else if (opts & (1 << REISERFS_USRQUOTA))
                seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
        if (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
-               seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", REISERFS_SB(s)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
+               seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota",
+                               REISERFS_SB(s)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
        else if (opts & (1 << REISERFS_GRPQUOTA))
                seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
        if (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_jquota_fmt) {
index 1fb16562c159947ac27adae43f6abb4f195e1cfa..bbd9b1f10ffb2d9a19995ca0f7f30ed500128a4e 100644 (file)
@@ -511,9 +511,9 @@ xfs_showargs(
                seq_printf(m, "," MNTOPT_LOGBSIZE "=%dk", mp->m_logbsize >> 10);
 
        if (mp->m_logname)
-               seq_printf(m, "," MNTOPT_LOGDEV "=%s", mp->m_logname);
+               seq_show_option(m, MNTOPT_LOGDEV, mp->m_logname);
        if (mp->m_rtname)
-               seq_printf(m, "," MNTOPT_RTDEV "=%s", mp->m_rtname);
+               seq_show_option(m, MNTOPT_RTDEV, mp->m_rtname);
 
        if (mp->m_dalign > 0)
                seq_printf(m, "," MNTOPT_SUNIT "=%d",
index 912a7c482649e63bc3232ddd5a88461c20e01e49..d4c7271382cb310edc3d2bf4ffd5ef997e5bef87 100644 (file)
@@ -149,6 +149,41 @@ static inline struct user_namespace *seq_user_ns(struct seq_file *seq)
 #endif
 }
 
+/**
+ * seq_show_options - display mount options with appropriate escapes.
+ * @m: the seq_file handle
+ * @name: the mount option name
+ * @value: the mount option name's value, can be NULL
+ */
+static inline void seq_show_option(struct seq_file *m, const char *name,
+                                  const char *value)
+{
+       seq_putc(m, ',');
+       seq_escape(m, name, ",= \t\n\\");
+       if (value) {
+               seq_putc(m, '=');
+               seq_escape(m, value, ", \t\n\\");
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * seq_show_option_n - display mount options with appropriate escapes
+ *                    where @value must be a specific length.
+ * @m: the seq_file handle
+ * @name: the mount option name
+ * @value: the mount option name's value, cannot be NULL
+ * @length: the length of @value to display
+ *
+ * This is a macro since this uses "length" to define the size of the
+ * stack buffer.
+ */
+#define seq_show_option_n(m, name, value, length) {    \
+       char val_buf[length + 1];                       \
+       strncpy(val_buf, value, length);                \
+       val_buf[length] = '\0';                         \
+       seq_show_option(m, name, val_buf);              \
+}
+
 #define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
 /*
  * Helpers for iteration over list_head-s in seq_files
index f3f5cd5e2c0d9ccd8b954e9191cd9169d53c32d7..a8538e4437842d9cc85027acc516ed9a680d06cf 100644 (file)
@@ -1342,7 +1342,7 @@ static int cgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq,
        if (root != &cgrp_dfl_root)
                for_each_subsys(ss, ssid)
                        if (root->subsys_mask & (1 << ssid))
-                               seq_printf(seq, ",%s", ss->legacy_name);
+                               seq_show_option(seq, ss->name, NULL);
        if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX)
                seq_puts(seq, ",noprefix");
        if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_XATTR)
@@ -1350,13 +1350,14 @@ static int cgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq,
 
        spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock);
        if (strlen(root->release_agent_path))
-               seq_printf(seq, ",release_agent=%s", root->release_agent_path);
+               seq_show_option(seq, "release_agent",
+                               root->release_agent_path);
        spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock);
 
        if (test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &root->cgrp.flags))
                seq_puts(seq, ",clone_children");
        if (strlen(root->name))
-               seq_printf(seq, ",name=%s", root->name);
+               seq_show_option(seq, "name", root->name);
        return 0;
 }
 
index f30329f726418bdc2e82bb5aced4c3634e215850..69a4d30a9ccf44900961e0691d942acfb4262201 100644 (file)
@@ -517,8 +517,11 @@ int ceph_print_client_options(struct seq_file *m, struct ceph_client *client)
        struct ceph_options *opt = client->options;
        size_t pos = m->count;
 
-       if (opt->name)
-               seq_printf(m, "name=%s,", opt->name);
+       if (opt->name) {
+               seq_puts(m, "name=");
+               seq_escape(m, opt->name, ", \t\n\\");
+               seq_putc(m, ',');
+       }
        if (opt->key)
                seq_puts(m, "secret=<hidden>,");
 
index 564079c5c49dce530f56fd0626827d81c0ec75d4..cdf4c589a3914bbc7d315b1e55fb1264f4be0309 100644 (file)
@@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@ static void selinux_write_opts(struct seq_file *m,
                seq_puts(m, prefix);
                if (has_comma)
                        seq_putc(m, '\"');
-               seq_puts(m, opts->mnt_opts[i]);
+               seq_escape(m, opts->mnt_opts[i], "\"\n\\");
                if (has_comma)
                        seq_putc(m, '\"');
        }