}
+// FixCastsAndPHIs - The LLVM GCC has a tendancy to intermix Cast instructions
+// in with the PHI nodes. These cast instructions are potentially there for two
+// different reasons:
+//
+// 1. The cast could be for an early PHI, and be accidentally inserted before
+// another PHI node. In this case, the PHI node should be moved to the end
+// of the PHI nodes in the basic block. We know that it is this case if
+// the source for the cast is a PHI node in this basic block.
+//
+// 2. If not #1, the cast must be a source argument for one of the PHI nodes
+// in the current basic block. If this is the case, the cast should be
+// lifted into the basic block for the appropriate predecessor.
+//
+static inline bool FixCastsAndPHIs(BasicBlock *BB) {
+ bool Changed = false;
+
+ BasicBlock::iterator InsertPos = BB->begin();
+
+ // Find the end of the interesting instructions...
+ while (isa<PHINode>(*InsertPos) || isa<CastInst>(*InsertPos)) ++InsertPos;
+
+ // Back the InsertPos up to right after the last PHI node.
+ while (InsertPos != BB->begin() && isa<CastInst>(*(InsertPos-1))) --InsertPos;
+
+ // No PHI nodes, quick exit.
+ if (InsertPos == BB->begin()) return false;
+
+ // Loop over all casts trapped between the PHI's...
+ BasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin();
+ while (I != InsertPos) {
+ if (CastInst *CI = dyn_cast<CastInst>(*I)) { // Fix all cast instructions
+ Value *Src = CI->getOperand(0);
+
+ // Move the cast instruction to the current insert position...
+ --InsertPos; // New position for cast to go...
+ swap(*InsertPos, *I); // Cast goes down, PHI goes up
+
+ if (isa<PHINode>(Src) && // Handle case #1
+ cast<PHINode>(Src)->getParent() == BB) {
+ // We're done for case #1
+ } else { // Handle case #2
+ // In case #2, we have to do a few things:
+ // 1. Remove the cast from the current basic block.
+ // 2. Identify the PHI node that the cast is for.
+ // 3. Find out which predecessor the value is for.
+ // 4. Move the cast to the end of the basic block that it SHOULD be
+ //
+
+ // Remove the cast instruction from the basic block. The remove only
+ // invalidates iterators in the basic block that are AFTER the removed
+ // element. Because we just moved the CastInst to the InsertPos, no
+ // iterators get invalidated.
+ //
+ BB->getInstList().remove(InsertPos);
+
+ // Find the PHI node. Since this cast was generated specifically for a
+ // PHI node, there can only be a single PHI node using it.
+ //
+ assert(CI->use_size() == 1 && "Exactly one PHI node should use cast!");
+ PHINode *PN = cast<PHINode>(*CI->use_begin());
+
+ // Find out which operand of the PHI it is...
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < PN->getNumIncomingValues(); ++i)
+ if (PN->getIncomingValue(i) == CI)
+ break;
+ assert(i != PN->getNumIncomingValues() && "PHI doesn't use cast!");
+
+ // Get the predecessor the value is for...
+ BasicBlock *Pred = PN->getIncomingBlock(i);
+
+ // Reinsert the cast right before the terminator in Pred.
+ Pred->getInstList().insert(Pred->end()-1, CI);
+ }
+ } else {
+ ++I;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ return Changed;
+}
// RefactorPredecessor - When we find out that a basic block is a repeated
// predecessor in a PHI node, we have to refactor the method until there is at
for (unsigned MI = 0; MI < M->size(); ++MI) {
BasicBlock *BB = M->getBasicBlocks()[MI];
+ Changed |= FixCastsAndPHIs(BB);
+
if (isa<PHINode>(BB->front())) {
const vector<BasicBlock*> Preds(BB->pred_begin(), BB->pred_end());