-// Helper types to take care of the fact that the DSP card memory
-// is 16 bits, but aligned on a 32 bit PCI boundary
+/* Helper types to take care of the fact that the DSP card memory
+ * is 16 bits, but aligned on a 32 bit PCI boundary
+ */
+
typedef u32 u_val_t;
typedef s32 s_val_t;
writel(val, p);
}
-// The raw data is stored in a format which facilitates rapid
-// processing by the JR3 DSP chip. The raw_channel structure shows the
-// format for a single channel of data. Each channel takes four,
-// two-byte words.
-//
-// Raw_time is an unsigned integer which shows the value of the JR3
-// DSP's internal clock at the time the sample was received. The clock
-// runs at 1/10 the JR3 DSP cycle time. JR3's slowest DSP runs at 10
-// Mhz. At 10 Mhz raw_time would therefore clock at 1 Mhz.
-//
-// Raw_data is the raw data received directly from the sensor. The
-// sensor data stream is capable of representing 16 different
-// channels. Channel 0 shows the excitation voltage at the sensor. It
-// is used to regulate the voltage over various cable lengths.
-// Channels 1-6 contain the coupled force data Fx through Mz. Channel
-// 7 contains the sensor's calibration data. The use of channels 8-15
-// varies with different sensors.
+/* The raw data is stored in a format which facilitates rapid
+ * processing by the JR3 DSP chip. The raw_channel structure shows the
+ * format for a single channel of data. Each channel takes four,
+ * two-byte words.
+ *
+ * Raw_time is an unsigned integer which shows the value of the JR3
+ * DSP's internal clock at the time the sample was received. The clock
+ * runs at 1/10 the JR3 DSP cycle time. JR3's slowest DSP runs at 10
+ * Mhz. At 10 Mhz raw_time would therefore clock at 1 Mhz.
+ *
+ * Raw_data is the raw data received directly from the sensor. The
+ * sensor data stream is capable of representing 16 different
+ * channels. Channel 0 shows the excitation voltage at the sensor. It
+ * is used to regulate the voltage over various cable lengths.
+ * Channels 1-6 contain the coupled force data Fx through Mz. Channel
+ * 7 contains the sensor's calibration data. The use of channels 8-15
+ * varies with different sensors.
+ */
+
typedef struct raw_channel {
u_val_t raw_time;
s_val_t raw_data;
s_val_t reserved[2];
} raw_channel_t;
-// The force_array structure shows the layout for the decoupled and
-// filtered force data.
+/* The force_array structure shows the layout for the decoupled and
+ * filtered force data.
+ */
typedef struct force_array {
s_val_t fx;
s_val_t fy;
s_val_t v2;
} force_array_t;
-// The six_axis_array structure shows the layout for the offsets and
-// the full scales.
+/* The six_axis_array structure shows the layout for the offsets and
+ * the full scales.
+ */
typedef struct six_axis_array {
s_val_t fx;
s_val_t fy;
s_val_t mz;
} six_axis_array_t;
-// VECT_BITS
-// The vect_bits structure shows the layout for indicating
-// which axes to use in computing the vectors. Each bit signifies
-// selection of a single axis. The V1x axis bit corresponds to a hex
-// value of 0x0001 and the V2z bit corresponds to a hex value of
-// 0x0020. Example: to specify the axes V1x, V1y, V2x, and V2z the
-// pattern would be 0x002b. Vector 1 defaults to a force vector and
-// vector 2 defaults to a moment vector. It is possible to change one
-// or the other so that two force vectors or two moment vectors are
-// calculated. Setting the changeV1 bit or the changeV2 bit will
-// change that vector to be the opposite of its default. Therefore to
-// have two force vectors, set changeV1 to 1.
+/* VECT_BITS */
+/* The vect_bits structure shows the layout for indicating
+ * which axes to use in computing the vectors. Each bit signifies
+ * selection of a single axis. The V1x axis bit corresponds to a hex
+ * value of 0x0001 and the V2z bit corresponds to a hex value of
+ * 0x0020. Example: to specify the axes V1x, V1y, V2x, and V2z the
+ * pattern would be 0x002b. Vector 1 defaults to a force vector and
+ * vector 2 defaults to a moment vector. It is possible to change one
+ * or the other so that two force vectors or two moment vectors are
+ * calculated. Setting the changeV1 bit or the changeV2 bit will
+ * change that vector to be the opposite of its default. Therefore to
+ * have two force vectors, set changeV1 to 1.
+ */
typedef enum {
fx = 0x0001,
changeV1 = 0x0080
} vect_bits_t;
-// WARNING_BITS
-// The warning_bits structure shows the bit pattern for the warning
-// word. The bit fields are shown from bit 0 (lsb) to bit 15 (msb).
-//
-// XX_NEAR_SET
-// The xx_near_sat bits signify that the indicated axis has reached or
-// exceeded the near saturation value.
+/* WARNING_BITS */
+/* The warning_bits structure shows the bit pattern for the warning
+ * word. The bit fields are shown from bit 0 (lsb) to bit 15 (msb).
+ */
+
+/* XX_NEAR_SET */
+/* The xx_near_sat bits signify that the indicated axis has reached or
+ * exceeded the near saturation value.
+ */
typedef enum {
fx_near_sat = 0x0001,
mz_near_sat = 0x0020
} warning_bits_t;
-// ERROR_BITS
-// XX_SAT
-// MEMORY_ERROR
-// SENSOR_CHANGE
-//
-// The error_bits structure shows the bit pattern for the error word.
-// The bit fields are shown from bit 0 (lsb) to bit 15 (msb). The
-// xx_sat bits signify that the indicated axis has reached or exceeded
-// the saturation value. The memory_error bit indicates that a problem
-// was detected in the on-board RAM during the power-up
-// initialization. The sensor_change bit indicates that a sensor other
-// than the one originally plugged in has passed its CRC check. This
-// bit latches, and must be reset by the user.
-//
-// SYSTEM_BUSY
-//
-// The system_busy bit indicates that the JR3 DSP is currently busy
-// and is not calculating force data. This occurs when a new
-// coordinate transformation, or new sensor full scale is set by the
-// user. A very fast system using the force data for feedback might
-// become unstable during the approximately 4 ms needed to accomplish
-// these calculations. This bit will also become active when a new
-// sensor is plugged in and the system needs to recalculate the
-// calibration CRC.
-//
-// CAL_CRC_BAD
-//
-// The cal_crc_bad bit indicates that the calibration CRC has not
-// calculated to zero. CRC is short for cyclic redundancy code. It is
-// a method for determining the integrity of messages in data
-// communication. The calibration data stored inside the sensor is
-// transmitted to the JR3 DSP along with the sensor data. The
-// calibration data has a CRC attached to the end of it, to assist in
-// determining the completeness and integrity of the calibration data
-// received from the sensor. There are two reasons the CRC may not
-// have calculated to zero. The first is that all the calibration data
-// has not yet been received, the second is that the calibration data
-// has been corrupted. A typical sensor transmits the entire contents
-// of its calibration matrix over 30 times a second. Therefore, if
-// this bit is not zero within a couple of seconds after the sensor
-// has been plugged in, there is a problem with the sensor's
-// calibration data.
-//
-// WATCH_DOG
-// WATCH_DOG2
-//
-// The watch_dog and watch_dog2 bits are sensor, not processor, watch
-// dog bits. Watch_dog indicates that the sensor data line seems to be
-// acting correctly, while watch_dog2 indicates that sensor data and
-// clock are being received. It is possible for watch_dog2 to go off
-// while watch_dog does not. This would indicate an improper clock
-// signal, while data is acting correctly. If either watch dog barks,
-// the sensor data is not being received correctly.
+/* ERROR_BITS */
+/* XX_SAT */
+/* MEMORY_ERROR */
+/* SENSOR_CHANGE */
+
+/* The error_bits structure shows the bit pattern for the error word.
+ * The bit fields are shown from bit 0 (lsb) to bit 15 (msb). The
+ * xx_sat bits signify that the indicated axis has reached or exceeded
+ * the saturation value. The memory_error bit indicates that a problem
+ * was detected in the on-board RAM during the power-up
+ * initialization. The sensor_change bit indicates that a sensor other
+ * than the one originally plugged in has passed its CRC check. This
+ * bit latches, and must be reset by the user.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* SYSTEM_BUSY */
+
+/* The system_busy bit indicates that the JR3 DSP is currently busy
+ * and is not calculating force data. This occurs when a new
+ * coordinate transformation, or new sensor full scale is set by the
+ * user. A very fast system using the force data for feedback might
+ * become unstable during the approximately 4 ms needed to accomplish
+ * these calculations. This bit will also become active when a new
+ * sensor is plugged in and the system needs to recalculate the
+ * calibration CRC.
+ */
+
+/* CAL_CRC_BAD */
+
+/* The cal_crc_bad bit indicates that the calibration CRC has not
+ * calculated to zero. CRC is short for cyclic redundancy code. It is
+ * a method for determining the integrity of messages in data
+ * communication. The calibration data stored inside the sensor is
+ * transmitted to the JR3 DSP along with the sensor data. The
+ * calibration data has a CRC attached to the end of it, to assist in
+ * determining the completeness and integrity of the calibration data
+ * received from the sensor. There are two reasons the CRC may not
+ * have calculated to zero. The first is that all the calibration data
+ * has not yet been received, the second is that the calibration data
+ * has been corrupted. A typical sensor transmits the entire contents
+ * of its calibration matrix over 30 times a second. Therefore, if
+ * this bit is not zero within a couple of seconds after the sensor
+ * has been plugged in, there is a problem with the sensor's
+ * calibration data.
+ */
+
+/* WATCH_DOG */
+/* WATCH_DOG2 */
+
+/* The watch_dog and watch_dog2 bits are sensor, not processor, watch
+ * dog bits. Watch_dog indicates that the sensor data line seems to be
+ * acting correctly, while watch_dog2 indicates that sensor data and
+ * clock are being received. It is possible for watch_dog2 to go off
+ * while watch_dog does not. This would indicate an improper clock
+ * signal, while data is acting correctly. If either watch dog barks,
+ * the sensor data is not being received correctly.
+ */
typedef enum {
fx_sat = 0x0001,
watch_dog = 0x8000
} error_bits_t;
-// THRESH_STRUCT
-// This structure shows the layout for a single threshold packet inside of a
-// load envelope. Each load envelope can contain several threshold structures.
-// 1. data_address contains the address of the data for that threshold. This
-// includes filtered, unfiltered, raw, rate, counters, error and warning data
-// 2. threshold is the is the value at which, if data is above or below, the
-// bits will be set ... (pag.24).
-// 3. bit_pattern contains the bits that will be set if the threshold value is
-// met or exceeded.
+/* THRESH_STRUCT */
+
+/* This structure shows the layout for a single threshold packet inside of a
+ * load envelope. Each load envelope can contain several threshold structures.
+ * 1. data_address contains the address of the data for that threshold. This
+ * includes filtered, unfiltered, raw, rate, counters, error and warning data
+ * 2. threshold is the is the value at which, if data is above or below, the
+ * bits will be set ... (pag.24).
+ * 3. bit_pattern contains the bits that will be set if the threshold value is
+ * met or exceeded.
+ */
+
typedef struct thresh_struct {
s32 data_address;
s32 threshold;
s32 bit_pattern;
} thresh_struct;
-// LE_STRUCT
-// Layout of a load enveloped packet. Four thresholds are showed ... for more
-// see manual (pag.25)
-// 1. latch_bits is a bit pattern that show which bits the user wants to latch.
-// The latched bits will not be reset once the threshold which set them is
-// no longer true. In that case the user must reset them using the reset_bit
-// command.
-// 2. number_of_xx_thresholds specify how many GE/LE threshold there are.
+/* LE_STRUCT */
+
+/* Layout of a load enveloped packet. Four thresholds are showed ... for more
+ * see manual (pag.25)
+ * 1. latch_bits is a bit pattern that show which bits the user wants to latch.
+ * The latched bits will not be reset once the threshold which set them is
+ * no longer true. In that case the user must reset them using the reset_bit
+ * command.
+ * 2. number_of_xx_thresholds specify how many GE/LE threshold there are.
+ */
typedef struct {
s32 latch_bits;
s32 number_of_ge_thresholds;
s32 reserved;
} le_struct_t;
-// LINK_TYPES
-// Link types is an enumerated value showing the different possible transform
-// link types.
-// 0 - end transform packet
-// 1 - translate along X axis (TX)
-// 2 - translate along Y axis (TY)
-// 3 - translate along Z axis (TZ)
-// 4 - rotate about X axis (RX)
-// 5 - rotate about Y axis (RY)
-// 6 - rotate about Z axis (RZ)
-// 7 - negate all axes (NEG)
+/* LINK_TYPES */
+/* Link types is an enumerated value showing the different possible transform
+ * link types.
+ * 0 - end transform packet
+ * 1 - translate along X axis (TX)
+ * 2 - translate along Y axis (TY)
+ * 3 - translate along Z axis (TZ)
+ * 4 - rotate about X axis (RX)
+ * 5 - rotate about Y axis (RY)
+ * 6 - rotate about Z axis (RZ)
+ * 7 - negate all axes (NEG)
+ */
+
typedef enum link_types {
end_x_form,
tx,
neg
} link_types;
-// TRANSFORM
-// Structure used to describe a transform.
+/* TRANSFORM */
+/* Structure used to describe a transform. */
typedef struct {
struct {
u_val_t link_type;
} link[8];
} intern_transform_t;
-// JR3 force/torque sensor data definition. For more information see sensor and
-// hardware manuals.
+/* JR3 force/torque sensor data definition. For more information see sensor and */
+/* hardware manuals. */
typedef struct force_sensor_data {
- // Raw_channels is the area used to store the raw data coming from
- // the sensor.
+ /* Raw_channels is the area used to store the raw data coming from */
+ /* the sensor. */
raw_channel_t raw_channels[16]; /* offset 0x0000 */
- // Copyright is a null terminated ASCII string containing the JR3
- // copyright notice.
+ /* Copyright is a null terminated ASCII string containing the JR3 */
+ /* copyright notice. */
u_val_t copyright[0x0018]; /* offset 0x0040 */
s_val_t reserved1[0x0008]; /* offset 0x0058 */
- // Shunts contains the sensor shunt readings. Some JR3 sensors have
- // the ability to have their gains adjusted. This allows the
- // hardware full scales to be adjusted to potentially allow
- // better resolution or dynamic range. For sensors that have
- // this ability, the gain of each sensor channel is measured at
- // the time of calibration using a shunt resistor. The shunt
- // resistor is placed across one arm of the resistor bridge, and
- // the resulting change in the output of that channel is
- // measured. This measurement is called the shunt reading, and
- // is recorded here. If the user has changed the gain of the //
- // sensor, and made new shunt measurements, those shunt
- // measurements can be placed here. The JR3 DSP will then scale
- // the calibration matrix such so that the gains are again
- // proper for the indicated shunt readings. If shunts is 0, then
- // the sensor cannot have its gain changed. For details on
- // changing the sensor gain, and making shunts readings, please
- // see the sensor manual. To make these values take effect the
- // user must call either command (5) use transform # (pg. 33) or
- // command (10) set new full scales (pg. 38).
+ /* Shunts contains the sensor shunt readings. Some JR3 sensors have
+ * the ability to have their gains adjusted. This allows the
+ * hardware full scales to be adjusted to potentially allow
+ * better resolution or dynamic range. For sensors that have
+ * this ability, the gain of each sensor channel is measured at
+ * the time of calibration using a shunt resistor. The shunt
+ * resistor is placed across one arm of the resistor bridge, and
+ * the resulting change in the output of that channel is
+ * measured. This measurement is called the shunt reading, and
+ * is recorded here. If the user has changed the gain of the //
+ * sensor, and made new shunt measurements, those shunt
+ * measurements can be placed here. The JR3 DSP will then scale
+ * the calibration matrix such so that the gains are again
+ * proper for the indicated shunt readings. If shunts is 0, then
+ * the sensor cannot have its gain changed. For details on
+ * changing the sensor gain, and making shunts readings, please
+ * see the sensor manual. To make these values take effect the
+ * user must call either command (5) use transform # (pg. 33) or
+ * command (10) set new full scales (pg. 38).
+ */
six_axis_array_t shunts; /* offset 0x0060 */
s32 reserved2[2]; /* offset 0x0066 */
- // Default_FS contains the full scale that is used if the user does
- // not set a full scale.
+ /* Default_FS contains the full scale that is used if the user does */
+ /* not set a full scale. */
six_axis_array_t default_FS; /* offset 0x0068 */
s_val_t reserved3; /* offset 0x006e */
- // Load_envelope_num is the load envelope number that is currently
- // in use. This value is set by the user after one of the load
- // envelopes has been initialized.
+ /* Load_envelope_num is the load envelope number that is currently
+ * in use. This value is set by the user after one of the load
+ * envelopes has been initialized.
+ */
s_val_t load_envelope_num; /* offset 0x006f */
- // Min_full_scale is the recommend minimum full scale.
- //
- // These values in conjunction with max_full_scale (pg. 9) helps
- // determine the appropriate value for setting the full scales. The
- // software allows the user to set the sensor full scale to an
- // arbitrary value. But setting the full scales has some hazards. If
- // the full scale is set too low, the data will saturate
- // prematurely, and dynamic range will be lost. If the full scale is
- // set too high, then resolution is lost as the data is shifted to
- // the right and the least significant bits are lost. Therefore the
- // maximum full scale is the maximum value at which no resolution is
- // lost, and the minimum full scale is the value at which the data
- // will not saturate prematurely. These values are calculated
- // whenever a new coordinate transformation is calculated. It is
- // possible for the recommended maximum to be less than the
- // recommended minimum. This comes about primarily when using
- // coordinate translations. If this is the case, it means that any
- // full scale selection will be a compromise between dynamic range
- // and resolution. It is usually recommended to compromise in favor
- // of resolution which means that the recommend maximum full scale
- // should be chosen.
- //
- // WARNING: Be sure that the full scale is no less than 0.4% of the
- // recommended minimum full scale. Full scales below this value will
- // cause erroneous results.
+ /* Min_full_scale is the recommend minimum full scale. */
+
+ /* These values in conjunction with max_full_scale (pg. 9) helps
+ * determine the appropriate value for setting the full scales. The
+ * software allows the user to set the sensor full scale to an
+ * arbitrary value. But setting the full scales has some hazards. If
+ * the full scale is set too low, the data will saturate
+ * prematurely, and dynamic range will be lost. If the full scale is
+ * set too high, then resolution is lost as the data is shifted to
+ * the right and the least significant bits are lost. Therefore the
+ * maximum full scale is the maximum value at which no resolution is
+ * lost, and the minimum full scale is the value at which the data
+ * will not saturate prematurely. These values are calculated
+ * whenever a new coordinate transformation is calculated. It is
+ * possible for the recommended maximum to be less than the
+ * recommended minimum. This comes about primarily when using
+ * coordinate translations. If this is the case, it means that any
+ * full scale selection will be a compromise between dynamic range
+ * and resolution. It is usually recommended to compromise in favor
+ * of resolution which means that the recommend maximum full scale
+ * should be chosen.
+ *
+ * WARNING: Be sure that the full scale is no less than 0.4% of the
+ * recommended minimum full scale. Full scales below this value will
+ * cause erroneous results.
+ */
six_axis_array_t min_full_scale; /* offset 0x0070 */
s_val_t reserved4; /* offset 0x0076 */
- // Transform_num is the transform number that is currently in use.
- // This value is set by the JR3 DSP after the user has used command
- // (5) use transform # (pg. 33).
+ /* Transform_num is the transform number that is currently in use.
+ * This value is set by the JR3 DSP after the user has used command
+ * (5) use transform # (pg. 33).
+ */
s_val_t transform_num; /* offset 0x0077 */
- // Max_full_scale is the recommended maximum full scale. See
- // min_full_scale (pg. 9) for more details.
+ /* Max_full_scale is the recommended maximum full scale. See */
+ /* min_full_scale (pg. 9) for more details. */
six_axis_array_t max_full_scale; /* offset 0x0078 */
s_val_t reserved5; /* offset 0x007e */
- // Peak_address is the address of the data which will be monitored
- // by the peak routine. This value is set by the user. The peak
- // routine will monitor any 8 contiguous addresses for peak values.
- // (ex. to watch filter3 data for peaks, set this value to 0x00a8).
+ /* Peak_address is the address of the data which will be monitored
+ * by the peak routine. This value is set by the user. The peak
+ * routine will monitor any 8 contiguous addresses for peak values.
+ * (ex. to watch filter3 data for peaks, set this value to 0x00a8).
+ */
s_val_t peak_address; /* offset 0x007f */
- // Full_scale is the sensor full scales which are currently in use.
- // Decoupled and filtered data is scaled so that +/- 16384 is equal
- // to the full scales. The engineering units used are indicated by
- // the units value discussed on page 16. The full scales for Fx, Fy,
- // Fz, Mx, My and Mz can be written by the user prior to calling
- // command (10) set new full scales (pg. 38). The full scales for V1
- // and V2 are set whenever the full scales are changed or when the
- // axes used to calculate the vectors are changed. The full scale of
- // V1 and V2 will always be equal to the largest full scale of the
- // axes used for each vector respectively.
+ /* Full_scale is the sensor full scales which are currently in use.
+ * Decoupled and filtered data is scaled so that +/- 16384 is equal
+ * to the full scales. The engineering units used are indicated by
+ * the units value discussed on page 16. The full scales for Fx, Fy,
+ * Fz, Mx, My and Mz can be written by the user prior to calling
+ * command (10) set new full scales (pg. 38). The full scales for V1
+ * and V2 are set whenever the full scales are changed or when the
+ * axes used to calculate the vectors are changed. The full scale of
+ * V1 and V2 will always be equal to the largest full scale of the
+ * axes used for each vector respectively.
+ */
force_array_t full_scale; /* offset 0x0080 */
- // Offsets contains the sensor offsets. These values are subtracted from
- // the sensor data to obtain the decoupled data. The offsets are set a
- // few seconds (< 10) after the calibration data has been received.
- // They are set so that the output data will be zero. These values
- // can be written as well as read. The JR3 DSP will use the values
- // written here within 2 ms of being written. To set future
- // decoupled data to zero, add these values to the current decoupled
- // data values and place the sum here. The JR3 DSP will change these
- // values when a new transform is applied. So if the offsets are
- // such that FX is 5 and all other values are zero, after rotating
- // about Z by 90 degrees, FY would be 5 and all others would be zero.
+ /* Offsets contains the sensor offsets. These values are subtracted from
+ * the sensor data to obtain the decoupled data. The offsets are set a
+ * few seconds (< 10) after the calibration data has been received.
+ * They are set so that the output data will be zero. These values
+ * can be written as well as read. The JR3 DSP will use the values
+ * written here within 2 ms of being written. To set future
+ * decoupled data to zero, add these values to the current decoupled
+ * data values and place the sum here. The JR3 DSP will change these
+ * values when a new transform is applied. So if the offsets are
+ * such that FX is 5 and all other values are zero, after rotating
+ * about Z by 90 degrees, FY would be 5 and all others would be zero.
+ */
six_axis_array_t offsets; /* offset 0x0088 */
- // Offset_num is the number of the offset currently in use. This
- // value is set by the JR3 DSP after the user has executed the use
- // offset # command (pg. 34). It can vary between 0 and 15.
+ /* Offset_num is the number of the offset currently in use. This
+ * value is set by the JR3 DSP after the user has executed the use
+ * offset # command (pg. 34). It can vary between 0 and 15.
+ */
s_val_t offset_num; /* offset 0x008e */
- // Vect_axes is a bit map showing which of the axes are being used
- // in the vector calculations. This value is set by the JR3 DSP
- // after the user has executed the set vector axes command (pg. 37).
+ /* Vect_axes is a bit map showing which of the axes are being used
+ * in the vector calculations. This value is set by the JR3 DSP
+ * after the user has executed the set vector axes command (pg. 37).
+ */
u_val_t vect_axes; /* offset 0x008f */
- // Filter0 is the decoupled, unfiltered data from the JR3 sensor.
- // This data has had the offsets removed.
- //
- // These force_arrays hold the filtered data. The decoupled data is
- // passed through cascaded low pass filters. Each succeeding filter
- // has a cutoff frequency of 1/4 of the preceding filter. The cutoff
- // frequency of filter1 is 1/16 of the sample rate from the sensor.
- // For a typical sensor with a sample rate of 8 kHz, the cutoff
- // frequency of filter1 would be 500 Hz. The following filters would
- // cutoff at 125 Hz, 31.25 Hz, 7.813 Hz, 1.953 Hz and 0.4883 Hz.
+ /* Filter0 is the decoupled, unfiltered data from the JR3 sensor.
+ * This data has had the offsets removed.
+ *
+ * These force_arrays hold the filtered data. The decoupled data is
+ * passed through cascaded low pass filters. Each succeeding filter
+ * has a cutoff frequency of 1/4 of the preceding filter. The cutoff
+ * frequency of filter1 is 1/16 of the sample rate from the sensor.
+ * For a typical sensor with a sample rate of 8 kHz, the cutoff
+ * frequency of filter1 would be 500 Hz. The following filters would
+ * cutoff at 125 Hz, 31.25 Hz, 7.813 Hz, 1.953 Hz and 0.4883 Hz.
+ */
struct force_array filter[7]; /* offset 0x0090,
offset 0x0098,
offset 0x00b8 ,
offset 0x00c0 */
- // Rate_data is the calculated rate data. It is a first derivative
- // calculation. It is calculated at a frequency specified by the
- // variable rate_divisor (pg. 12). The data on which the rate is
- // calculated is specified by the variable rate_address (pg. 12).
+ /* Rate_data is the calculated rate data. It is a first derivative
+ * calculation. It is calculated at a frequency specified by the
+ * variable rate_divisor (pg. 12). The data on which the rate is
+ * calculated is specified by the variable rate_address (pg. 12).
+ */
force_array_t rate_data; /* offset 0x00c8 */
- // Minimum_data & maximum_data are the minimum and maximum (peak)
- // data values. The JR3 DSP can monitor any 8 contiguous data items
- // for minimums and maximums at full sensor bandwidth. This area is
- // only updated at user request. This is done so that the user does
- // not miss any peaks. To read the data, use either the read peaks
- // command (pg. 40), or the read and reset peaks command (pg. 39).
- // The address of the data to watch for peaks is stored in the
- // variable peak_address (pg. 10). Peak data is lost when executing
- // a coordinate transformation or a full scale change. Peak data is
- // also lost when plugging in a new sensor.
+ /* Minimum_data & maximum_data are the minimum and maximum (peak)
+ * data values. The JR3 DSP can monitor any 8 contiguous data items
+ * for minimums and maximums at full sensor bandwidth. This area is
+ * only updated at user request. This is done so that the user does
+ * not miss any peaks. To read the data, use either the read peaks
+ * command (pg. 40), or the read and reset peaks command (pg. 39).
+ * The address of the data to watch for peaks is stored in the
+ * variable peak_address (pg. 10). Peak data is lost when executing
+ * a coordinate transformation or a full scale change. Peak data is
+ * also lost when plugging in a new sensor.
+ */
force_array_t minimum_data; /* offset 0x00d0 */
force_array_t maximum_data; /* offset 0x00d8 */
- // Near_sat_value & sat_value contain the value used to determine if
- // the raw sensor is saturated. Because of decoupling and offset
- // removal, it is difficult to tell from the processed data if the
- // sensor is saturated. These values, in conjunction with the error
- // and warning words (pg. 14), provide this critical information.
- // These two values may be set by the host processor. These values
- // are positive signed values, since the saturation logic uses the
- // absolute values of the raw data. The near_sat_value defaults to
- // approximately 80% of the ADC's full scale, which is 26214, while
- // sat_value defaults to the ADC's full scale:
- //
- // sat_value = 32768 - 2^(16 - ADC bits)
+ /* Near_sat_value & sat_value contain the value used to determine if
+ * the raw sensor is saturated. Because of decoupling and offset
+ * removal, it is difficult to tell from the processed data if the
+ * sensor is saturated. These values, in conjunction with the error
+ * and warning words (pg. 14), provide this critical information.
+ * These two values may be set by the host processor. These values
+ * are positive signed values, since the saturation logic uses the
+ * absolute values of the raw data. The near_sat_value defaults to
+ * approximately 80% of the ADC's full scale, which is 26214, while
+ * sat_value defaults to the ADC's full scale:
+ *
+ * sat_value = 32768 - 2^(16 - ADC bits)
+ */
s_val_t near_sat_value; /* offset 0x00e0 */
s_val_t sat_value; /* offset 0x00e1 */
- // Rate_address, rate_divisor & rate_count contain the data used to
- // control the calculations of the rates. Rate_address is the
- // address of the data used for the rate calculation. The JR3 DSP
- // will calculate rates for any 8 contiguous values (ex. to
- // calculate rates for filter3 data set rate_address to 0x00a8).
- // Rate_divisor is how often the rate is calculated. If rate_divisor
- // is 1, the rates are calculated at full sensor bandwidth. If
- // rate_divisor is 200, rates are calculated every 200 samples.
- // Rate_divisor can be any value between 1 and 65536. Set
- // rate_divisor to 0 to calculate rates every 65536 samples.
- // Rate_count starts at zero and counts until it equals
- // rate_divisor, at which point the rates are calculated, and
- // rate_count is reset to 0. When setting a new rate divisor, it is
- // a good idea to set rate_count to one less than rate divisor. This
- // will minimize the time necessary to start the rate calculations.
+ /* Rate_address, rate_divisor & rate_count contain the data used to
+ * control the calculations of the rates. Rate_address is the
+ * address of the data used for the rate calculation. The JR3 DSP
+ * will calculate rates for any 8 contiguous values (ex. to
+ * calculate rates for filter3 data set rate_address to 0x00a8).
+ * Rate_divisor is how often the rate is calculated. If rate_divisor
+ * is 1, the rates are calculated at full sensor bandwidth. If
+ * rate_divisor is 200, rates are calculated every 200 samples.
+ * Rate_divisor can be any value between 1 and 65536. Set
+ * rate_divisor to 0 to calculate rates every 65536 samples.
+ * Rate_count starts at zero and counts until it equals
+ * rate_divisor, at which point the rates are calculated, and
+ * rate_count is reset to 0. When setting a new rate divisor, it is
+ * a good idea to set rate_count to one less than rate divisor. This
+ * will minimize the time necessary to start the rate calculations.
+ */
s_val_t rate_address; /* offset 0x00e2 */
u_val_t rate_divisor; /* offset 0x00e3 */
u_val_t rate_count; /* offset 0x00e4 */
- // Command_word2 through command_word0 are the locations used to
- // send commands to the JR3 DSP. Their usage varies with the command
- // and is detailed later in the Command Definitions section (pg.
- // 29). In general the user places values into various memory
- // locations, and then places the command word into command_word0.
- // The JR3 DSP will process the command and place a 0 into
- // command_word0 to indicate successful completion. Alternatively
- // the JR3 DSP will place a negative number into command_word0 to
- // indicate an error condition. Please note the command locations
- // are numbered backwards. (I.E. command_word2 comes before
- // command_word1).
+ /* Command_word2 through command_word0 are the locations used to
+ * send commands to the JR3 DSP. Their usage varies with the command
+ * and is detailed later in the Command Definitions section (pg.
+ * 29). In general the user places values into various memory
+ * locations, and then places the command word into command_word0.
+ * The JR3 DSP will process the command and place a 0 into
+ * command_word0 to indicate successful completion. Alternatively
+ * the JR3 DSP will place a negative number into command_word0 to
+ * indicate an error condition. Please note the command locations
+ * are numbered backwards. (I.E. command_word2 comes before
+ * command_word1).
+ */
s_val_t command_word2; /* offset 0x00e5 */
s_val_t command_word1; /* offset 0x00e6 */
s_val_t command_word0; /* offset 0x00e7 */
- // Count1 through count6 are unsigned counters which are incremented
- // every time the matching filters are calculated. Filter1 is
- // calculated at the sensor data bandwidth. So this counter would
- // increment at 8 kHz for a typical sensor. The rest of the counters
- // are incremented at 1/4 the interval of the counter immediately
- // preceding it, so they would count at 2 kHz, 500 Hz, 125 Hz etc.
- // These counters can be used to wait for data. Each time the
- // counter changes, the corresponding data set can be sampled, and
- // this will insure that the user gets each sample, once, and only
- // once.
+ /* Count1 through count6 are unsigned counters which are incremented
+ * every time the matching filters are calculated. Filter1 is
+ * calculated at the sensor data bandwidth. So this counter would
+ * increment at 8 kHz for a typical sensor. The rest of the counters
+ * are incremented at 1/4 the interval of the counter immediately
+ * preceding it, so they would count at 2 kHz, 500 Hz, 125 Hz etc.
+ * These counters can be used to wait for data. Each time the
+ * counter changes, the corresponding data set can be sampled, and
+ * this will insure that the user gets each sample, once, and only
+ * once.
+ */
u_val_t count1; /* offset 0x00e8 */
u_val_t count2; /* offset 0x00e9 */
u_val_t count5; /* offset 0x00ec */
u_val_t count6; /* offset 0x00ed */
- // Error_count is a running count of data reception errors. If this
- // counter is changing rapidly, it probably indicates a bad sensor
- // cable connection or other hardware problem. In most installations
- // error_count should not change at all. But it is possible in an
- // extremely noisy environment to experience occasional errors even
- // without a hardware problem. If the sensor is well grounded, this
- // is probably unavoidable in these environments. On the occasions
- // where this counter counts a bad sample, that sample is ignored.
+ /* Error_count is a running count of data reception errors. If this
+ * counter is changing rapidly, it probably indicates a bad sensor
+ * cable connection or other hardware problem. In most installations
+ * error_count should not change at all. But it is possible in an
+ * extremely noisy environment to experience occasional errors even
+ * without a hardware problem. If the sensor is well grounded, this
+ * is probably unavoidable in these environments. On the occasions
+ * where this counter counts a bad sample, that sample is ignored.
+ */
u_val_t error_count; /* offset 0x00ee */
- // Count_x is a counter which is incremented every time the JR3 DSP
- // searches its job queues and finds nothing to do. It indicates the
- // amount of idle time the JR3 DSP has available. It can also be
- // used to determine if the JR3 DSP is alive. See the Performance
- // Issues section on pg. 49 for more details.
+ /* Count_x is a counter which is incremented every time the JR3 DSP
+ * searches its job queues and finds nothing to do. It indicates the
+ * amount of idle time the JR3 DSP has available. It can also be
+ * used to determine if the JR3 DSP is alive. See the Performance
+ * Issues section on pg. 49 for more details.
+ */
u_val_t count_x; /* offset 0x00ef */
- // Warnings & errors contain the warning and error bits
- // respectively. The format of these two words is discussed on page
- // 21 under the headings warnings_bits and error_bits.
+ /* Warnings & errors contain the warning and error bits
+ * respectively. The format of these two words is discussed on page
+ * 21 under the headings warnings_bits and error_bits.
+ */
u_val_t warnings; /* offset 0x00f0 */
u_val_t errors; /* offset 0x00f1 */
- // Threshold_bits is a word containing the bits that are set by the
- // load envelopes. See load_envelopes (pg. 17) and thresh_struct
- // (pg. 23) for more details.
+ /* Threshold_bits is a word containing the bits that are set by the
+ * load envelopes. See load_envelopes (pg. 17) and thresh_struct
+ * (pg. 23) for more details.
+ */
s_val_t threshold_bits; /* offset 0x00f2 */
- // Last_crc is the value that shows the actual calculated CRC. CRC
- // is short for cyclic redundancy code. It should be zero. See the
- // description for cal_crc_bad (pg. 21) for more information.
+ /* Last_crc is the value that shows the actual calculated CRC. CRC
+ * is short for cyclic redundancy code. It should be zero. See the
+ * description for cal_crc_bad (pg. 21) for more information.
+ */
s_val_t last_CRC; /* offset 0x00f3 */
- // EEProm_ver_no contains the version number of the sensor EEProm.
- // EEProm version numbers can vary between 0 and 255.
- // Software_ver_no contains the software version number. Version
- // 3.02 would be stored as 302.
+ /* EEProm_ver_no contains the version number of the sensor EEProm.
+ * EEProm version numbers can vary between 0 and 255.
+ * Software_ver_no contains the software version number. Version
+ * 3.02 would be stored as 302.
+ */
s_val_t eeprom_ver_no; /* offset 0x00f4 */
s_val_t software_ver_no; /* offset 0x00f5 */
- // Software_day & software_year are the release date of the software
- // the JR3 DSP is currently running. Day is the day of the year,
- // with January 1 being 1, and December 31, being 365 for non leap
- // years.
+ /* Software_day & software_year are the release date of the software
+ * the JR3 DSP is currently running. Day is the day of the year,
+ * with January 1 being 1, and December 31, being 365 for non leap
+ * years.
+ */
s_val_t software_day; /* offset 0x00f6 */
s_val_t software_year; /* offset 0x00f7 */
- // Serial_no & model_no are the two values which uniquely identify a
- // sensor. This model number does not directly correspond to the JR3
- // model number, but it will provide a unique identifier for
- // different sensor configurations.
+ /* Serial_no & model_no are the two values which uniquely identify a
+ * sensor. This model number does not directly correspond to the JR3
+ * model number, but it will provide a unique identifier for
+ * different sensor configurations.
+ */
u_val_t serial_no; /* offset 0x00f8 */
u_val_t model_no; /* offset 0x00f9 */
- // Cal_day & cal_year are the sensor calibration date. Day is the
- // day of the year, with January 1 being 1, and December 31, being
- // 366 for leap years.
+ /* Cal_day & cal_year are the sensor calibration date. Day is the
+ * day of the year, with January 1 being 1, and December 31, being
+ * 366 for leap years.
+ */
s_val_t cal_day; /* offset 0x00fa */
s_val_t cal_year; /* offset 0x00fb */
- // Units is an enumerated read only value defining the engineering
- // units used in the sensor full scale. The meanings of particular
- // values are discussed in the section detailing the force_units
- // structure on page 22. The engineering units are setto customer
- // specifications during sensor manufacture and cannot be changed by
- // writing to Units.
- //
- // Bits contains the number of bits of resolution of the ADC
- // currently in use.
- //
- // Channels is a bit field showing which channels the current sensor
- // is capable of sending. If bit 0 is active, this sensor can send
- // channel 0, if bit 13 is active, this sensor can send channel 13,
- // etc. This bit can be active, even if the sensor is not currently
- // sending this channel. Some sensors are configurable as to which
- // channels to send, and this field only contains information on the
- // channels available to send, not on the current configuration. To
- // find which channels are currently being sent, monitor the
- // Raw_time fields (pg. 19) in the raw_channels array (pg. 7). If
- // the time is changing periodically, then that channel is being
- // received.
+ /* Units is an enumerated read only value defining the engineering
+ * units used in the sensor full scale. The meanings of particular
+ * values are discussed in the section detailing the force_units
+ * structure on page 22. The engineering units are setto customer
+ * specifications during sensor manufacture and cannot be changed by
+ * writing to Units.
+ *
+ * Bits contains the number of bits of resolution of the ADC
+ * currently in use.
+ *
+ * Channels is a bit field showing which channels the current sensor
+ * is capable of sending. If bit 0 is active, this sensor can send
+ * channel 0, if bit 13 is active, this sensor can send channel 13,
+ * etc. This bit can be active, even if the sensor is not currently
+ * sending this channel. Some sensors are configurable as to which
+ * channels to send, and this field only contains information on the
+ * channels available to send, not on the current configuration. To
+ * find which channels are currently being sent, monitor the
+ * Raw_time fields (pg. 19) in the raw_channels array (pg. 7). If
+ * the time is changing periodically, then that channel is being
+ * received.
+ */
u_val_t units; /* offset 0x00fc */
s_val_t bits; /* offset 0x00fd */
s_val_t channels; /* offset 0x00fe */
- // Thickness specifies the overall thickness of the sensor from
- // flange to flange. The engineering units for this value are
- // contained in units (pg. 16). The sensor calibration is relative
- // to the center of the sensor. This value allows easy coordinate
- // transformation from the center of the sensor to either flange.
+ /* Thickness specifies the overall thickness of the sensor from
+ * flange to flange. The engineering units for this value are
+ * contained in units (pg. 16). The sensor calibration is relative
+ * to the center of the sensor. This value allows easy coordinate
+ * transformation from the center of the sensor to either flange.
+ */
s_val_t thickness; /* offset 0x00ff */
- // Load_envelopes is a table containing the load envelope
- // descriptions. There are 16 possible load envelope slots in the
- // table. The slots are on 16 word boundaries and are numbered 0-15.
- // Each load envelope needs to start at the beginning of a slot but
- // need not be fully contained in that slot. That is to say that a
- // single load envelope can be larger than a single slot. The
- // software has been tested and ran satisfactorily with 50
- // thresholds active. A single load envelope this large would take
- // up 5 of the 16 slots. The load envelope data is laid out in an
- // order that is most efficient for the JR3 DSP. The structure is
- // detailed later in the section showing the definition of the
- // le_struct structure (pg. 23).
+ /* Load_envelopes is a table containing the load envelope
+ * descriptions. There are 16 possible load envelope slots in the
+ * table. The slots are on 16 word boundaries and are numbered 0-15.
+ * Each load envelope needs to start at the beginning of a slot but
+ * need not be fully contained in that slot. That is to say that a
+ * single load envelope can be larger than a single slot. The
+ * software has been tested and ran satisfactorily with 50
+ * thresholds active. A single load envelope this large would take
+ * up 5 of the 16 slots. The load envelope data is laid out in an
+ * order that is most efficient for the JR3 DSP. The structure is
+ * detailed later in the section showing the definition of the
+ * le_struct structure (pg. 23).
+ */
le_struct_t load_envelopes[0x10]; /* offset 0x0100 */
- // Transforms is a table containing the transform descriptions.
- // There are 16 possible transform slots in the table. The slots are
- // on 16 word boundaries and are numbered 0-15. Each transform needs
- // to start at the beginning of a slot but need not be fully
- // contained in that slot. That is to say that a single transform
- // can be larger than a single slot. A transform is 2 * no of links
- // + 1 words in length. So a single slot can contain a transform
- // with 7 links. Two slots can contain a transform that is 15 links.
- // The layout is detailed later in the section showing the
- // definition of the transform structure (pg. 26).
+ /* Transforms is a table containing the transform descriptions.
+ * There are 16 possible transform slots in the table. The slots are
+ * on 16 word boundaries and are numbered 0-15. Each transform needs
+ * to start at the beginning of a slot but need not be fully
+ * contained in that slot. That is to say that a single transform
+ * can be larger than a single slot. A transform is 2 * no of links
+ * + 1 words in length. So a single slot can contain a transform
+ * with 7 links. Two slots can contain a transform that is 15 links.
+ * The layout is detailed later in the section showing the
+ * definition of the transform structure (pg. 26).
+ */
intern_transform_t transforms[0x10]; /* offset 0x0200 */
} jr3_channel_t;
typedef struct {
struct {
- u_val_t program_low[0x4000]; // 0x00000 - 0x10000
- jr3_channel_t data; // 0x10000 - 0x10c00
- char pad2[0x30000 - 0x00c00]; // 0x10c00 - 0x40000
- u_val_t program_high[0x8000]; // 0x40000 - 0x60000
- u32 reset; // 0x60000 - 0x60004
- char pad3[0x20000 - 0x00004]; // 0x60004 - 0x80000
+ u_val_t program_low[0x4000]; /* 0x00000 - 0x10000 */
+ jr3_channel_t data; /* 0x10000 - 0x10c00 */
+ char pad2[0x30000 - 0x00c00]; /* 0x10c00 - 0x40000 */
+ u_val_t program_high[0x8000]; /* 0x40000 - 0x60000 */
+ u32 reset; /* 0x60000 - 0x60004 */
+ char pad3[0x20000 - 0x00004]; /* 0x60004 - 0x80000 */
} channel[4];
} jr3_t;