only use exceptions for code in the .text section. Any other section
will cause the exception table to not be sorted correctly, and the
exceptions will fail.
-
-Things changed when 64-bit support was added to x86 Linux. Rather than
-double the size of the exception table by expanding the two entries
-from 32-bits to 64 bits, a clever trick was used to store addresses
-as relative offsets from the table itself. The assembly code changed
-from:
- .long 1b,3b
-to:
- .long (from) - .
- .long (to) - .
-
-and the C-code that uses these values converts back to absolute addresses
-like this:
-
- ex_insn_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
- {
- return (unsigned long)&x->insn + x->insn;
- }
-
-In v4.6 the exception table entry was expanded with a new field "handler".
-This is also 32-bits wide and contains a third relative function
-pointer which points to one of:
-
-1) int ex_handler_default(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup)
- This is legacy case that just jumps to the fixup code
-2) int ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup)
- This case provides the fault number of the trap that occurred at
- entry->insn. It is used to distinguish page faults from machine
- check.
-3) int ex_handler_ext(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup)
- This case is used for uaccess_err ... we need to set a flag
- in the task structure. Before the handler functions existed this
- case was handled by adding a large offset to the fixup to tag
- it as special.
-More functions can easily be added.
/* Exception table entry */
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler) \
+# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from,to) \
.pushsection "__ex_table","a" ; \
- .balign 4 ; \
+ .balign 8 ; \
.long (from) - . ; \
.long (to) - . ; \
- .long (handler) - . ; \
.popsection
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \
- _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_default)
-
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to) \
- _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_fault)
-
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from, to) \
- _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_ext)
+# define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from,to) \
+ .pushsection "__ex_table","a" ; \
+ .balign 8 ; \
+ .long (from) - . ; \
+ .long (to) - . + 0x7ffffff0 ; \
+ .popsection
# define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry) \
.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw" ; \
.endm
#else
-# define _EXPAND_EXTABLE_HANDLE(x) #x
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler) \
+# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from,to) \
" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n" \
- " .balign 4\n" \
+ " .balign 8\n" \
" .long (" #from ") - .\n" \
" .long (" #to ") - .\n" \
- " .long (" _EXPAND_EXTABLE_HANDLE(handler) ") - .\n" \
" .popsection\n"
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \
- _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_default)
-
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to) \
- _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_fault)
-
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from, to) \
- _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_ext)
-
+# define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from,to) \
+ " .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n" \
+ " .balign 8\n" \
+ " .long (" #from ") - .\n" \
+ " .long (" #to ") - . + 0x7ffffff0\n" \
+ " .popsection\n"
/* For C file, we already have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro */
#endif
likely(!__range_not_ok(addr, size, user_addr_max()))
/*
- * The exception table consists of triples of addresses relative to the
- * exception table entry itself. The first address is of an instruction
- * that is allowed to fault, the second is the target at which the program
- * should continue. The third is a handler function to deal with the fault
- * caused by the instruction in the first field.
+ * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses relative to the
+ * exception table enty itself: the first is the address of an
+ * instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is the address
+ * at which the program should continue. No registers are modified,
+ * so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out what to
+ * do.
*
* All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
* with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
*/
struct exception_table_entry {
- int insn, fixup, handler;
+ int insn, fixup;
};
/* This is not the generic standard exception_table_entry format */
#define ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE
#define ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
-extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr);
-extern bool ex_has_fault_handler(unsigned long ip);
+extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int early_fixup_exception(unsigned long *ip);
/*
* In case the user-specified fault handler returned
* zero, try to fix up.
*/
- if (fixup_exception(regs, trapnr))
+ if (fixup_exception(regs))
return 1;
/*
}
if (!user_mode(regs)) {
- if (!fixup_exception(regs, trapnr)) {
+ if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
die(str, regs, error_code);
tsk = current;
if (!user_mode(regs)) {
- if (fixup_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_GP))
+ if (fixup_exception(regs))
return;
tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
conditional_sti(regs);
if (!user_mode(regs)) {
- if (!fixup_exception(regs, trapnr)) {
+ if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
task->thread.error_code = error_code;
task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
die(str, regs, error_code);
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-typedef bool (*ex_handler_t)(const struct exception_table_entry *,
- struct pt_regs *, int);
-
static inline unsigned long
ex_insn_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
{
{
return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup;
}
-static inline ex_handler_t
-ex_fixup_handler(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
-{
- return (ex_handler_t)((unsigned long)&x->handler + x->handler);
-}
-
-bool ex_handler_default(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
- struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
-{
- regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
- return true;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_default);
-
-bool ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
- struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
-{
- regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
- regs->ax = trapnr;
- return true;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ex_handler_fault);
-
-bool ex_handler_ext(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
- struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
-{
- /* Special hack for uaccess_err */
- current_thread_info()->uaccess_err = 1;
- regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
- return true;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_ext);
-
-bool ex_has_fault_handler(unsigned long ip)
-{
- const struct exception_table_entry *e;
- ex_handler_t handler;
-
- e = search_exception_tables(ip);
- if (!e)
- return false;
- handler = ex_fixup_handler(e);
-
- return handler == ex_handler_fault;
-}
-int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- const struct exception_table_entry *e;
- ex_handler_t handler;
+ const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
+ unsigned long new_ip;
#ifdef CONFIG_PNPBIOS
if (unlikely(SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(regs->cs))) {
}
#endif
- e = search_exception_tables(regs->ip);
- if (!e)
- return 0;
+ fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->ip);
+ if (fixup) {
+ new_ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+
+ if (fixup->fixup - fixup->insn >= 0x7ffffff0 - 4) {
+ /* Special hack for uaccess_err */
+ current_thread_info()->uaccess_err = 1;
+ new_ip -= 0x7ffffff0;
+ }
+ regs->ip = new_ip;
+ return 1;
+ }
- handler = ex_fixup_handler(e);
- return handler(e, regs, trapnr);
+ return 0;
}
/* Restricted version used during very early boot */
int __init early_fixup_exception(unsigned long *ip)
{
- const struct exception_table_entry *e;
+ const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
unsigned long new_ip;
- ex_handler_t handler;
- e = search_exception_tables(*ip);
- if (!e)
- return 0;
+ fixup = search_exception_tables(*ip);
+ if (fixup) {
+ new_ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
- new_ip = ex_fixup_addr(e);
- handler = ex_fixup_handler(e);
+ if (fixup->fixup - fixup->insn >= 0x7ffffff0 - 4) {
+ /* uaccess handling not supported during early boot */
+ return 0;
+ }
- /* special handling not supported during early boot */
- if (handler != ex_handler_default)
- return 0;
+ *ip = new_ip;
+ return 1;
+ }
- *ip = new_ip;
- return 1;
+ return 0;
}
/*
i += 4;
p->fixup += i;
i += 4;
- p->handler += i;
- i += 4;
}
sort(start, finish - start, sizeof(struct exception_table_entry),
i += 4;
p->fixup -= i;
i += 4;
- p->handler -= i;
- i += 4;
}
}
int sig;
/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
- if (fixup_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF)) {
+ if (fixup_exception(regs)) {
/*
* Any interrupt that takes a fault gets the fixup. This makes
* the below recursive fault logic only apply to a faults from
return 0;
}
-static void x86_sort_relative_table(char *extab_image, int image_size)
-{
- int i;
-
- i = 0;
- while (i < image_size) {
- uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
-
- w(r(loc) + i, loc);
- w(r(loc + 1) + i + 4, loc + 1);
- w(r(loc + 2) + i + 8, loc + 2);
-
- i += sizeof(uint32_t) * 3;
- }
-
- qsort(extab_image, image_size / 12, 12, compare_relative_table);
-
- i = 0;
- while (i < image_size) {
- uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
-
- w(r(loc) - i, loc);
- w(r(loc + 1) - (i + 4), loc + 1);
- w(r(loc + 2) - (i + 8), loc + 2);
-
- i += sizeof(uint32_t) * 3;
- }
-}
-
static void sort_relative_table(char *extab_image, int image_size)
{
int i;
break;
case EM_386:
case EM_X86_64:
- custom_sort = x86_sort_relative_table;
- break;
-
case EM_S390:
custom_sort = sort_relative_table;
break;