--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Facebook, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <memory>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include <folly/Functional.h>
+
+namespace folly {
+
+/**
+ * Argument tuple for variadic emplace/constructor calls. Stores arguments by
+ * (decayed) value. Restores original argument types with reference qualifiers
+ * and adornments at unpack time to emulate perfect forwarding.
+ *
+ * Uses inheritance instead of a type alias to std::tuple so that emplace
+ * iterators with implicit unpacking disabled can distinguish between
+ * emplace_args and std::tuple parameters.
+ *
+ * @seealso folly::make_emplace_args
+ * @seealso folly::get_emplace_arg
+ */
+template <typename... Args>
+struct emplace_args : public std::tuple<std::decay_t<Args>...> {
+ using storage_type = std::tuple<std::decay_t<Args>...>;
+ using storage_type::storage_type;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Pack arguments in a tuple for assignment to a folly::emplace_iterator,
+ * folly::front_emplace_iterator, or folly::back_emplace_iterator. The
+ * iterator's operator= will unpack the tuple and pass the unpacked arguments
+ * to the container's emplace function, which in turn forwards the arguments to
+ * the (multi-argument) constructor of the target class.
+ *
+ * Argument tuples generated with folly::make_emplace_args will be unpacked
+ * before being passed to the container's emplace function, even for iterators
+ * where implicit_unpack is set to false (so they will not implicitly unpack
+ * std::pair or std::tuple arguments to operator=).
+ *
+ * Arguments are copied (lvalues) or moved (rvalues). To avoid copies and moves,
+ * wrap references using std::ref(), std::cref(), and folly::rref(). Beware of
+ * dangling references, especially references to temporary objects created with
+ * folly::rref().
+ *
+ * Note that an argument pack created with folly::make_emplace_args is different
+ * from an argument pack created with std::make_pair or std::make_tuple.
+ * Specifically, passing a std::pair&& or std::tuple&& to an emplace iterator's
+ * operator= will pass rvalue references to all fields of that tuple to the
+ * container's emplace function, while passing an emplace_args&& to operator=
+ * will cast those field references to the exact argument types as passed to
+ * folly::make_emplace_args previously. If all arguments have been wrapped by
+ * std::reference_wrappers or folly::rvalue_reference_wrappers, the result will
+ * be the same as if the container's emplace function had been called directly
+ * (perfect forwarding), with no temporary copies of the arguments.
+ *
+ * @seealso folly::rref
+ *
+ * @example
+ * class Widget { Widget(int, int); };
+ * std::vector<Widget> makeWidgets(const std::vector<int>& in) {
+ * std::vector<Widget> out;
+ * std::transform(
+ * in.begin(),
+ * in.end(),
+ * folly::back_emplacer(out),
+ * [](int i) { return folly::make_emplace_args(i, i); });
+ * return out;
+ * }
+ */
+template <typename... Args>
+emplace_args<Args...> make_emplace_args(Args&&... args) noexcept(
+ noexcept(emplace_args<Args...>(std::forward<Args>(args)...))) {
+ return emplace_args<Args...>(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+}
+
+namespace detail {
+template <typename Arg>
+decltype(auto) unwrap_emplace_arg(Arg&& arg) noexcept {
+ return std::forward<Arg>(arg);
+}
+template <typename Arg>
+decltype(auto) unwrap_emplace_arg(std::reference_wrapper<Arg> arg) noexcept {
+ return arg.get();
+}
+template <typename Arg>
+decltype(auto) unwrap_emplace_arg(
+ folly::rvalue_reference_wrapper<Arg> arg) noexcept {
+ return std::move(arg).get();
+}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Getter function for unpacking a single emplace argument.
+ *
+ * Calling get_emplace_arg on an emplace_args rvalue reference results in
+ * perfect forwarding of the original input types. A special case are
+ * std::reference_wrapper and folly::rvalue_reference_wrapper objects within
+ * folly::emplace_args. These are also unwrapped so that the bare reference is
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * std::get is not a customization point in the standard library, so the
+ * cleanest solution was to define our own getter function.
+ */
+template <size_t I, typename... Args>
+decltype(auto) get_emplace_arg(emplace_args<Args...>&& args) noexcept {
+ using Out = std::tuple<Args...>;
+ return detail::unwrap_emplace_arg(
+ std::forward<std::tuple_element_t<I, Out>>(std::get<I>(args)));
+}
+template <size_t I, typename... Args>
+decltype(auto) get_emplace_arg(emplace_args<Args...>& args) noexcept {
+ return detail::unwrap_emplace_arg(std::get<I>(args));
+}
+template <size_t I, typename... Args>
+decltype(auto) get_emplace_arg(const emplace_args<Args...>& args) noexcept {
+ return detail::unwrap_emplace_arg(std::get<I>(args));
+}
+template <size_t I, typename Args>
+decltype(auto) get_emplace_arg(Args&& args) noexcept {
+ return std::get<I>(std::move(args));
+}
+template <size_t I, typename Args>
+decltype(auto) get_emplace_arg(Args& args) noexcept {
+ return std::get<I>(args);
+}
+template <size_t I, typename Args>
+decltype(auto) get_emplace_arg(const Args& args) noexcept {
+ return std::get<I>(args);
+}
+
+namespace detail {
+/**
+ * Common typedefs and methods for folly::emplace_iterator,
+ * folly::front_emplace_iterator, and folly::back_emplace_iterator. Implements
+ * everything except the actual emplace function call.
+ */
+template <typename Derived, typename Container, bool implicit_unpack>
+class emplace_iterator_base;
+
+/**
+ * Partial specialization of emplace_iterator_base with implicit unpacking
+ * disabled.
+ */
+template <typename Derived, typename Container>
+class emplace_iterator_base<Derived, Container, false> {
+ public:
+ // Iterator traits.
+ using iterator_category = std::output_iterator_tag;
+ using value_type = void;
+ using difference_type = void;
+ using pointer = void;
+ using reference = void;
+ using container_type = Container;
+
+ explicit emplace_iterator_base(Container& container)
+ : container(std::addressof(container)) {}
+
+ /**
+ * Canonical output operator. Forwards single argument straight to container's
+ * emplace function.
+ */
+ template <typename T>
+ Derived& operator=(T&& arg) {
+ return static_cast<Derived*>(this)->emplace(std::forward<T>(arg));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Special output operator for packed arguments. Unpacks args and performs
+ * variadic call to container's emplace function.
+ */
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(emplace_args<Args...>& args) {
+ return unpackAndEmplace(args, std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(const emplace_args<Args...>& args) {
+ return unpackAndEmplace(args, std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(emplace_args<Args...>&& args) {
+ return unpackAndEmplace(
+ std::move(args), std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+
+ // No-ops.
+ Derived& operator*() {
+ return static_cast<Derived&>(*this);
+ }
+ Derived& operator++() {
+ return static_cast<Derived&>(*this);
+ }
+ Derived& operator++(int) {
+ return static_cast<Derived&>(*this);
+ }
+
+ // We need all of these explicit defaults because the custom operator=
+ // overloads disable implicit generation of these functions.
+ emplace_iterator_base(const emplace_iterator_base&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator_base(emplace_iterator_base&&) noexcept = default;
+ emplace_iterator_base& operator=(emplace_iterator_base&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator_base& operator=(const emplace_iterator_base&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator_base& operator=(emplace_iterator_base&&) noexcept = default;
+
+ protected:
+ using Class = emplace_iterator_base;
+
+ template <typename Args, std::size_t... I>
+ Derived& unpackAndEmplace(Args& args, std::index_sequence<I...>) {
+ return static_cast<Derived*>(this)->emplace(get_emplace_arg<I>(args)...);
+ }
+ template <typename Args, std::size_t... I>
+ Derived& unpackAndEmplace(const Args& args, std::index_sequence<I...>) {
+ return static_cast<Derived*>(this)->emplace(get_emplace_arg<I>(args)...);
+ }
+ template <typename Args, std::size_t... I>
+ Derived& unpackAndEmplace(Args&& args, std::index_sequence<I...>) {
+ return static_cast<Derived*>(this)->emplace(
+ get_emplace_arg<I>(std::move(args))...);
+ }
+
+ Container* container;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Partial specialization of emplace_iterator_base with implicit unpacking
+ * enabled.
+ *
+ * Uses inheritance rather than SFINAE. operator= requires a single argument,
+ * which makes it impossible to use std::enable_if or similar.
+ */
+template <typename Derived, typename Container>
+class emplace_iterator_base<Derived, Container, true>
+ : public emplace_iterator_base<Derived, Container, false> {
+ public:
+ using emplace_iterator_base<Derived, Container, false>::emplace_iterator_base;
+ using emplace_iterator_base<Derived, Container, false>::operator=;
+
+ /**
+ * Special output operator for arguments packed into a std::pair. Unpacks
+ * the pair and performs variadic call to container's emplace function.
+ */
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(std::pair<Args...>& args) {
+ return this->unpackAndEmplace(args, std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(const std::pair<Args...>& args) {
+ return this->unpackAndEmplace(args, std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(std::pair<Args...>&& args) {
+ return this->unpackAndEmplace(
+ std::move(args), std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Special output operator for arguments packed into a std::tuple. Unpacks
+ * the tuple and performs variadic call to container's emplace function.
+ */
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(std::tuple<Args...>& args) {
+ return this->unpackAndEmplace(args, std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(const std::tuple<Args...>& args) {
+ return this->unpackAndEmplace(args, std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+ template <typename... Args>
+ Derived& operator=(std::tuple<Args...>&& args) {
+ return this->unpackAndEmplace(
+ std::move(args), std::index_sequence_for<Args...>{});
+ }
+
+ // We need all of these explicit defaults because the custom operator=
+ // overloads disable implicit generation of these functions.
+ emplace_iterator_base(const emplace_iterator_base&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator_base(emplace_iterator_base&&) noexcept = default;
+ emplace_iterator_base& operator=(emplace_iterator_base&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator_base& operator=(const emplace_iterator_base&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator_base& operator=(emplace_iterator_base&&) noexcept = default;
+};
+} // folly::detail
+
+/**
+ * Behaves just like std::insert_iterator except that it calls emplace()
+ * instead of insert(). Uses perfect forwarding.
+ */
+template <typename Container, bool implicit_unpack = true>
+class emplace_iterator : public detail::emplace_iterator_base<
+ emplace_iterator<Container>,
+ Container,
+ implicit_unpack> {
+ private:
+ using Base = detail::emplace_iterator_base<
+ emplace_iterator<Container>,
+ Container,
+ implicit_unpack>;
+
+ public:
+ emplace_iterator(Container& container, typename Container::iterator i)
+ : Base(container), iter(std::move(i)) {}
+
+ using Base::operator=;
+
+ // We need all of these explicit defaults because the custom operator=
+ // overloads disable implicit generation of these functions.
+ emplace_iterator(const emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator(emplace_iterator&&) noexcept = default;
+ emplace_iterator& operator=(emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator& operator=(const emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ emplace_iterator& operator=(emplace_iterator&&) noexcept = default;
+
+ protected:
+ typename Container::iterator iter;
+
+ private:
+ friend typename Base::Class;
+ template <typename... Args>
+ emplace_iterator& emplace(Args&&... args) {
+ iter = this->container->emplace(iter, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+ ++iter;
+ return *this;
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Behaves just like std::front_insert_iterator except that it calls
+ * emplace_front() instead of insert_front(). Uses perfect forwarding.
+ */
+template <typename Container, bool implicit_unpack = true>
+class front_emplace_iterator : public detail::emplace_iterator_base<
+ front_emplace_iterator<Container>,
+ Container,
+ implicit_unpack> {
+ private:
+ using Base = detail::emplace_iterator_base<
+ front_emplace_iterator<Container>,
+ Container,
+ implicit_unpack>;
+
+ public:
+ using Base::Base;
+ using Base::operator=;
+
+ // We need all of these explicit defaults because the custom operator=
+ // overloads disable implicit generation of these functions.
+ front_emplace_iterator(const front_emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ front_emplace_iterator(front_emplace_iterator&&) noexcept = default;
+ front_emplace_iterator& operator=(front_emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ front_emplace_iterator& operator=(const front_emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ front_emplace_iterator& operator=(front_emplace_iterator&&) noexcept =
+ default;
+
+ private:
+ friend typename Base::Class;
+ template <typename... Args>
+ front_emplace_iterator& emplace(Args&&... args) {
+ this->container->emplace_front(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+ return *this;
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Behaves just like std::back_insert_iterator except that it calls
+ * emplace_back() instead of insert_back(). Uses perfect forwarding.
+ */
+template <typename Container, bool implicit_unpack = true>
+class back_emplace_iterator : public detail::emplace_iterator_base<
+ back_emplace_iterator<Container>,
+ Container,
+ implicit_unpack> {
+ private:
+ using Base = detail::emplace_iterator_base<
+ back_emplace_iterator<Container>,
+ Container,
+ implicit_unpack>;
+
+ public:
+ using Base::Base;
+ using Base::operator=;
+
+ // We need all of these explicit defaults because the custom operator=
+ // overloads disable implicit generation of these functions.
+ back_emplace_iterator(const back_emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ back_emplace_iterator(back_emplace_iterator&&) noexcept = default;
+ back_emplace_iterator& operator=(back_emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ back_emplace_iterator& operator=(const back_emplace_iterator&) = default;
+ back_emplace_iterator& operator=(back_emplace_iterator&&) noexcept = default;
+
+ private:
+ friend typename Base::Class;
+ template <typename... Args>
+ back_emplace_iterator& emplace(Args&&... args) {
+ this->container->emplace_back(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+ return *this;
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Convenience function to construct a folly::emplace_iterator, analogous to
+ * std::inserter().
+ *
+ * Setting implicit_unpack to false will disable implicit unpacking of
+ * single std::pair and std::tuple arguments to the iterator's operator=. That
+ * may be desirable in case of constructors that expect a std::pair or
+ * std::tuple argument.
+ */
+template <bool implicit_unpack = true, typename Container>
+emplace_iterator<Container, implicit_unpack> emplacer(
+ Container& c,
+ typename Container::iterator i) {
+ return emplace_iterator<Container, implicit_unpack>(c, std::move(i));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convenience function to construct a folly::front_emplace_iterator, analogous
+ * to std::front_inserter().
+ *
+ * Setting implicit_unpack to false will disable implicit unpacking of
+ * single std::pair and std::tuple arguments to the iterator's operator=. That
+ * may be desirable in case of constructors that expect a std::pair or
+ * std::tuple argument.
+ */
+template <bool implicit_unpack = true, typename Container>
+front_emplace_iterator<Container, implicit_unpack> front_emplacer(
+ Container& c) {
+ return front_emplace_iterator<Container, implicit_unpack>(c);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convenience function to construct a folly::back_emplace_iterator, analogous
+ * to std::back_inserter().
+ *
+ * Setting implicit_unpack to false will disable implicit unpacking of
+ * single std::pair and std::tuple arguments to the iterator's operator=. That
+ * may be desirable in case of constructors that expect a std::pair or
+ * std::tuple argument.
+ */
+template <bool implicit_unpack = true, typename Container>
+back_emplace_iterator<Container, implicit_unpack> back_emplacer(Container& c) {
+ return back_emplace_iterator<Container, implicit_unpack>(c);
+}
+}
io/async/test/TimeUtil.h \
io/async/test/UndelayedDestruction.h \
io/async/test/Util.h \
+ Iterator.h \
json.h \
Lazy.h \
LifoSem.h \
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Facebook, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <deque>
+#include <functional>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include <folly/Iterator.h>
+#include <folly/portability/GTest.h>
+
+namespace {
+/**
+ * Container type used for unit tests.
+ */
+template <typename T>
+using Container = std::deque<T>;
+
+// Constructor and assignment operator call counters for struct Object.
+std::size_t gDefaultCtrCnt;
+std::size_t gCopyCtrCnt;
+std::size_t gMoveCtrCnt;
+std::size_t gExplicitCtrCnt;
+std::size_t gMultiargCtrCnt;
+std::size_t gCopyOpCnt;
+std::size_t gMoveOpCnt;
+std::size_t gConvertOpCnt;
+
+/**
+ * Class that increases various counters to keep track of how objects have
+ * been constructed or assigned to, to verify iterator behavior.
+ */
+struct Object {
+ Object() {
+ ++gDefaultCtrCnt;
+ }
+ Object(const Object&) {
+ ++gCopyCtrCnt;
+ }
+ Object(Object&&) noexcept {
+ ++gMoveCtrCnt;
+ }
+ explicit Object(int) {
+ ++gExplicitCtrCnt;
+ }
+ explicit Object(int, int) {
+ ++gMultiargCtrCnt;
+ }
+ Object& operator=(const Object&) {
+ ++gCopyOpCnt;
+ return *this;
+ }
+ Object& operator=(Object&&) noexcept {
+ ++gMoveOpCnt;
+ return *this;
+ }
+ Object& operator=(int) noexcept {
+ ++gConvertOpCnt;
+ return *this;
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Reset all call counters to 0.
+ */
+void init_counters() {
+ gDefaultCtrCnt = gCopyCtrCnt = gMoveCtrCnt = gExplicitCtrCnt =
+ gMultiargCtrCnt = gCopyOpCnt = gMoveOpCnt = gConvertOpCnt = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test for iterator copy and move.
+ */
+template <typename Iterator>
+void copy_and_move_test(Container<int>& q, Iterator it) {
+ assert(q.empty());
+ const auto it2(it); // copy construct
+ it = it2; // copy assign from const
+ it = it; // self assign
+ auto it3(std::move(it)); // move construct
+ it = std::move(it3); // move assign
+ // Make sure iterator still works.
+ it = 4711; // emplace
+ EXPECT_EQ(q, Container<int>{4711});
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test for emplacement with perfect forwarding.
+ */
+template <typename Iterator>
+void emplace_test(Container<Object>& q, Iterator it) {
+ using folly::make_emplace_args;
+ assert(q.empty());
+ init_counters();
+ it = Object{}; // default construct + move construct
+ Object obj; // default construct
+ it = obj; // copy construct
+ it = std::move(obj); // move construct
+ const Object obj2; // default construct
+ it = obj2; // copy construct from const
+ it = std::move(obj2); // copy construct (const defeats move)
+ it = 0; // explicit construct
+ it = make_emplace_args(0, 0); // explicit multiarg construct
+ it = std::make_pair(0, 0); // implicit multiarg construct
+ it = std::make_tuple(0, 0); // implicit multiarg construct
+ auto args = make_emplace_args(Object{}); // default construct + move construct
+ it = args; // copy construct
+ it = const_cast<const decltype(args)&>(args); // copy construct from const
+ it = std::move(args); // move construct
+ auto args2 = std::make_tuple(Object{}); // default construct + move construct
+ it = args2; // (implicit multiarg) copy construct
+ it = std::move(args2); // (implicit multiarg) move construct
+ auto args3 = std::make_pair(0, 0);
+ it = args3; // implicit multiarg construct
+ it = std::move(args3); // implicit multiarg construct
+ ASSERT_EQ(q.size(), 16);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gDefaultCtrCnt, 5);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyCtrCnt, 6);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveCtrCnt, 6);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gExplicitCtrCnt, 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMultiargCtrCnt, 5);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gConvertOpCnt, 0);
+}
+}
+
+using namespace folly;
+
+/**
+ * Basic tests for folly::emplace_iterator.
+ */
+TEST(EmplaceIterator, EmplacerTest) {
+ {
+ Container<int> q;
+ copy_and_move_test(q, emplacer(q, q.begin()));
+ }
+ {
+ Container<Object> q;
+ emplace_test(q, emplacer(q, q.begin()));
+ }
+ {
+ Container<int> q;
+ auto it = emplacer(q, q.begin());
+ it = 0;
+ it = 1;
+ it = 2;
+ it = emplacer(q, q.begin());
+ it = 3;
+ it = 4;
+ EXPECT_EQ(q, Container<int>({3, 4, 0, 1, 2}));
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Basic tests for folly::front_emplace_iterator.
+ */
+TEST(EmplaceIterator, FrontEmplacerTest) {
+ {
+ Container<int> q;
+ copy_and_move_test(q, front_emplacer(q));
+ }
+ {
+ Container<Object> q;
+ emplace_test(q, front_emplacer(q));
+ }
+ {
+ Container<int> q;
+ auto it = front_emplacer(q);
+ it = 0;
+ it = 1;
+ it = 2;
+ it = front_emplacer(q);
+ it = 3;
+ it = 4;
+ EXPECT_EQ(q, Container<int>({4, 3, 2, 1, 0}));
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Basic tests for folly::back_emplace_iterator.
+ */
+TEST(EmplaceIterator, BackEmplacerTest) {
+ {
+ Container<int> q;
+ copy_and_move_test(q, back_emplacer(q));
+ }
+ {
+ Container<Object> q;
+ emplace_test(q, back_emplacer(q));
+ }
+ {
+ Container<int> q;
+ auto it = back_emplacer(q);
+ it = 0;
+ it = 1;
+ it = 2;
+ it = back_emplacer(q);
+ it = 3;
+ it = 4;
+ EXPECT_EQ(q, Container<int>({0, 1, 2, 3, 4}));
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test std::copy() with explicit conversion. This would not compile with a
+ * std::back_insert_iterator, because the constructor of Object that takes a
+ * single int is explicit.
+ */
+TEST(EmplaceIterator, Copy) {
+ init_counters();
+ Container<int> in({0, 1, 2});
+ Container<Object> out;
+ std::copy(in.begin(), in.end(), back_emplacer(out));
+ EXPECT_EQ(3, out.size());
+ EXPECT_EQ(gDefaultCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gExplicitCtrCnt, 3);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMultiargCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gConvertOpCnt, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test std::transform() with multi-argument constructors. This would require
+ * a temporary Object with std::back_insert_iterator.
+ */
+TEST(EmplaceIterator, Transform) {
+ init_counters();
+ Container<int> in({0, 1, 2});
+ Container<Object> out;
+ std::transform(in.begin(), in.end(), back_emplacer(out), [](int i) {
+ return make_emplace_args(i, i);
+ });
+ EXPECT_EQ(3, out.size());
+ EXPECT_EQ(gDefaultCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gExplicitCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMultiargCtrCnt, 3);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gConvertOpCnt, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test multi-argument store and forward.
+ */
+TEST(EmplaceIterator, EmplaceArgs) {
+ Object o1;
+ const Object o2;
+ Object& o3 = o1;
+ const Object& o4 = o3;
+ Object o5;
+
+ {
+ // Test copy construction.
+ auto args = make_emplace_args(0, o1, o2, o3, o4, Object{}, std::cref(o2));
+ init_counters();
+ auto args2 = args;
+ EXPECT_EQ(gDefaultCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyCtrCnt, 5);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gExplicitCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMultiargCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gConvertOpCnt, 0);
+
+ // Test copy assignment.
+ init_counters();
+ args = args2;
+ EXPECT_EQ(gDefaultCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gExplicitCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMultiargCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyOpCnt, 5);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gConvertOpCnt, 0);
+ }
+
+ {
+ // Test RVO.
+ init_counters();
+ auto args = make_emplace_args(
+ 0, o1, o2, o3, o4, Object{}, std::cref(o2), rref(std::move(o5)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(gDefaultCtrCnt, 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyCtrCnt, 4);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveCtrCnt, 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gExplicitCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMultiargCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gConvertOpCnt, 0);
+
+ // Test move construction.
+ init_counters();
+ auto args2 = std::move(args);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gDefaultCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveCtrCnt, 5);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gExplicitCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMultiargCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gConvertOpCnt, 0);
+
+ // Test move assignment.
+ init_counters();
+ args = std::move(args2);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gDefaultCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gExplicitCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMultiargCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gCopyOpCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gMoveOpCnt, 5);
+ EXPECT_EQ(gConvertOpCnt, 0);
+
+ // Make sure arguments are stored correctly. lvalues by reference, rvalues
+ // by (moved) copy. Rvalues cannot be stored by reference because they may
+ // refer to an expired temporary by the time they are accessed.
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ int,
+ std::tuple_element_t<0, decltype(args)::storage_type>>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ Object,
+ std::tuple_element_t<1, decltype(args)::storage_type>>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ Object,
+ std::tuple_element_t<2, decltype(args)::storage_type>>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ Object,
+ std::tuple_element_t<3, decltype(args)::storage_type>>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ Object,
+ std::tuple_element_t<4, decltype(args)::storage_type>>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ Object,
+ std::tuple_element_t<5, decltype(args)::storage_type>>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ std::reference_wrapper<const Object>,
+ std::tuple_element_t<6, decltype(args)::storage_type>>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ rvalue_reference_wrapper<Object>,
+ std::tuple_element_t<7, decltype(args)::storage_type>>::value,
+ "");
+
+ // Check whether args.get() restores the original argument type for
+ // rvalue references to emplace_args.
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<int&&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<0>(std::move(args)))>::
+ value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<1>(std::move(args)))>::
+ value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ const Object&,
+ decltype(get_emplace_arg<2>(std::move(args)))>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<3>(std::move(args)))>::
+ value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ const Object&,
+ decltype(get_emplace_arg<4>(std::move(args)))>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<5>(std::move(args)))>::
+ value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<
+ const Object&,
+ decltype(get_emplace_arg<6>(std::move(args)))>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<7>(std::move(args)))>::
+ value,
+ "");
+
+ // lvalue references to emplace_args should behave mostly like std::tuples.
+ // Note that get_emplace_arg<7>(args) does not compile, because
+ // folly::rvalue_reference_wrappers can only be unwrapped through an rvalue
+ // reference.
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<int&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<0>(args))>::value, "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<1>(args))>::value, "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<2>(args))>::value, "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<3>(args))>::value, "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<4>(args))>::value, "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<Object&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<5>(args))>::value, "");
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_same<const Object&, decltype(get_emplace_arg<6>(args))>::value,
+ "");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test implicit unpacking.
+ */
+TEST(EmplaceIterator, ImplicitUnpack) {
+ static std::size_t multiCtrCnt;
+ static std::size_t pairCtrCnt;
+ static std::size_t tupleCtrCnt;
+
+ struct Object2 {
+ Object2(int, int) {
+ ++multiCtrCnt;
+ }
+ explicit Object2(const std::pair<int, int>&) {
+ ++pairCtrCnt;
+ }
+ explicit Object2(const std::tuple<int, int>&) {
+ ++tupleCtrCnt;
+ }
+ };
+
+ auto test = [](auto&& it, bool expectUnpack) {
+ multiCtrCnt = pairCtrCnt = tupleCtrCnt = 0;
+ it = std::make_pair(0, 0);
+ it = std::make_tuple(0, 0);
+ if (expectUnpack) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(multiCtrCnt, 2);
+ EXPECT_EQ(pairCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(tupleCtrCnt, 0);
+ } else {
+ EXPECT_EQ(multiCtrCnt, 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(pairCtrCnt, 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(tupleCtrCnt, 1);
+ }
+ };
+
+ Container<Object2> q;
+
+ test(emplacer(q, q.begin()), true);
+ test(emplacer<false>(q, q.begin()), false);
+ test(front_emplacer(q), true);
+ test(front_emplacer<false>(q), false);
+ test(back_emplacer(q), true);
+ test(back_emplacer<false>(q), false);
+}
utility_test_LDADD = libfollytestmain.la
TESTS += utility_test
+iterator_test_SOURCES = IteratorTest.cpp
+iterator_test_LDADD = libfollytestmain.la
+TESTS += iterator_test
+
check_PROGRAMS += $(TESTS)