--- /dev/null
+/*
+ comedi/drivers/das16.c
+ DAS16 driver
+
+ COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
+ Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
+ Copyright (C) 2000 Chris R. Baugher <baugher@enteract.com>
+ Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+************************************************************************
+*/
+/*
+Driver: das16
+Description: DAS16 compatible boards
+Author: Sam Moore, Warren Jasper, ds, Chris Baugher, Frank Hess, Roman Fietze
+Devices: [Keithley Metrabyte] DAS-16 (das-16), DAS-16G (das-16g),
+ DAS-16F (das-16f), DAS-1201 (das-1201), DAS-1202 (das-1202),
+ DAS-1401 (das-1401), DAS-1402 (das-1402), DAS-1601 (das-1601),
+ DAS-1602 (das-1602),
+ [ComputerBoards] PC104-DAS16/JR (pc104-das16jr),
+ PC104-DAS16JR/16 (pc104-das16jr/16),
+ CIO-DAS16JR/16 (cio-das16jr/16),
+ CIO-DAS16/JR (cio-das16/jr), CIO-DAS1401/12 (cio-das1401/12),
+ CIO-DAS1402/12 (cio-das1402/12), CIO-DAS1402/16 (cio-das1402/16),
+ CIO-DAS1601/12 (cio-das1601/12), CIO-DAS1602/12 (cio-das1602/12),
+ CIO-DAS1602/16 (cio-das1602/16), CIO-DAS16/330 (cio-das16/330)
+Status: works
+Updated: 2003-10-12
+
+A rewrite of the das16 and das1600 drivers.
+Options:
+ [0] - base io address
+ [1] - irq (does nothing, irq is not used anymore)
+ [2] - dma (optional, required for comedi_command support)
+ [3] - master clock speed in MHz (optional, 1 or 10, ignored if
+ board can probe clock, defaults to 1)
+ [4] - analog input range lowest voltage in microvolts (optional,
+ only useful if your board does not have software
+ programmable gain)
+ [5] - analog input range highest voltage in microvolts (optional,
+ only useful if board does not have software programmable
+ gain)
+ [6] - analog output range lowest voltage in microvolts (optional)
+ [7] - analog output range highest voltage in microvolts (optional)
+ [8] - use timer mode for DMA. Timer mode is needed e.g. for
+ buggy DMA controllers in NS CS5530A (Geode Companion), and for
+ 'jr' cards that lack a hardware fifo. This option is no
+ longer needed, since timer mode is _always_ used.
+
+Passing a zero for an option is the same as leaving it unspecified.
+
+*/
+/*
+
+Testing and debugging help provided by Daniel Koch.
+
+Keithley Manuals:
+ 2309.PDF (das16)
+ 4919.PDF (das1400, 1600)
+ 4922.PDF (das-1400)
+ 4923.PDF (das1200, 1400, 1600)
+
+Computer boards manuals also available from their website www.measurementcomputing.com
+
+*/
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include "../comedidev.h"
+
+#include "8253.h"
+#include "8255.h"
+#include "comedi_fc.h"
+
+#undef DEBUG
+//#define DEBUG
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DEBUG_PRINT(format, args...) rt_printk("das16: " format, ## args)
+#else
+#define DEBUG_PRINT(format, args...)
+#endif
+
+#define DAS16_SIZE 20 // number of ioports
+#define DAS16_DMA_SIZE 0xff00 // size in bytes of allocated dma buffer
+
+/*
+ cio-das16.pdf
+
+ "das16"
+ "das16/f"
+
+ 0 a/d bits 0-3 start 12 bit
+ 1 a/d bits 4-11 unused
+ 2 mux read mux set
+ 3 di 4 bit do 4 bit
+ 4 unused ao0_lsb
+ 5 unused ao0_msb
+ 6 unused ao1_lsb
+ 7 unused ao1_msb
+ 8 status eoc uni/bip interrupt reset
+ 9 dma, int, trig ctrl set dma, int
+ a pacer control unused
+ b reserved reserved
+ cdef 8254
+ 0123 8255
+
+*/
+
+/*
+ cio-das16jr.pdf
+
+ "das16jr"
+
+ 0 a/d bits 0-3 start 12 bit
+ 1 a/d bits 4-11 unused
+ 2 mux read mux set
+ 3 di 4 bit do 4 bit
+ 4567 unused unused
+ 8 status eoc uni/bip interrupt reset
+ 9 dma, int, trig ctrl set dma, int
+ a pacer control unused
+ b gain status gain control
+ cdef 8254
+
+*/
+
+/*
+ cio-das16jr_16.pdf
+
+ "das16jr_16"
+
+ 0 a/d bits 0-7 start 16 bit
+ 1 a/d bits 8-15 unused
+ 2 mux read mux set
+ 3 di 4 bit do 4 bit
+ 4567 unused unused
+ 8 status eoc uni/bip interrupt reset
+ 9 dma, int, trig ctrl set dma, int
+ a pacer control unused
+ b gain status gain control
+ cdef 8254
+
+*/
+/*
+ cio-das160x-1x.pdf
+
+ "das1601/12"
+ "das1602/12"
+ "das1602/16"
+
+ 0 a/d bits 0-3 start 12 bit
+ 1 a/d bits 4-11 unused
+ 2 mux read mux set
+ 3 di 4 bit do 4 bit
+ 4 unused ao0_lsb
+ 5 unused ao0_msb
+ 6 unused ao1_lsb
+ 7 unused ao1_msb
+ 8 status eoc uni/bip interrupt reset
+ 9 dma, int, trig ctrl set dma, int
+ a pacer control unused
+ b gain status gain control
+ cdef 8254
+ 400 8255
+ 404 unused conversion enable
+ 405 unused burst enable
+ 406 unused das1600 enable
+ 407 status
+
+*/
+
+static const int sample_size = 2; // size in bytes of a sample from board
+
+#define DAS16_TRIG 0
+#define DAS16_AI_LSB 0
+#define DAS16_AI_MSB 1
+#define DAS16_MUX 2
+#define DAS16_DIO 3
+#define DAS16_AO_LSB(x) ((x)?6:4)
+#define DAS16_AO_MSB(x) ((x)?7:5)
+#define DAS16_STATUS 8
+#define BUSY (1<<7)
+#define UNIPOLAR (1<<6)
+#define DAS16_MUXBIT (1<<5)
+#define DAS16_INT (1<<4)
+#define DAS16_CONTROL 9
+#define DAS16_INTE (1<<7)
+#define DAS16_IRQ(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 4)
+#define DMA_ENABLE (1<<2)
+#define PACING_MASK 0x3
+#define INT_PACER 0x03
+#define EXT_PACER 0x02
+#define DAS16_SOFT 0x00
+#define DAS16_PACER 0x0A
+#define DAS16_CTR0 (1<<1)
+#define DAS16_TRIG0 (1<<0)
+#define BURST_LEN_BITS(x) (((x) & 0xf) << 4)
+#define DAS16_GAIN 0x0B
+#define DAS16_CNTR0_DATA 0x0C
+#define DAS16_CNTR1_DATA 0x0D
+#define DAS16_CNTR2_DATA 0x0E
+#define DAS16_CNTR_CONTROL 0x0F
+#define DAS16_TERM_CNT 0x00
+#define DAS16_ONE_SHOT 0x02
+#define DAS16_RATE_GEN 0x04
+#define DAS16_CNTR_LSB_MSB 0x30
+#define DAS16_CNTR0 0x00
+#define DAS16_CNTR1 0x40
+#define DAS16_CNTR2 0x80
+
+#define DAS1600_CONV 0x404
+#define DAS1600_CONV_DISABLE 0x40
+#define DAS1600_BURST 0x405
+#define DAS1600_BURST_VAL 0x40
+#define DAS1600_ENABLE 0x406
+#define DAS1600_ENABLE_VAL 0x40
+#define DAS1600_STATUS_B 0x407
+#define DAS1600_BME 0x40
+#define DAS1600_ME 0x20
+#define DAS1600_CD 0x10
+#define DAS1600_WS 0x02
+#define DAS1600_CLK_10MHZ 0x01
+
+static const comedi_lrange range_das1x01_bip = { 4, {
+ BIP_RANGE(10),
+ BIP_RANGE(1),
+ BIP_RANGE(0.1),
+ BIP_RANGE(0.01),
+ }
+};
+static const comedi_lrange range_das1x01_unip = { 4, {
+ UNI_RANGE(10),
+ UNI_RANGE(1),
+ UNI_RANGE(0.1),
+ UNI_RANGE(0.01),
+ }
+};
+static const comedi_lrange range_das1x02_bip = { 4, {
+ BIP_RANGE(10),
+ BIP_RANGE(5),
+ BIP_RANGE(2.5),
+ BIP_RANGE(1.25),
+ }
+};
+static const comedi_lrange range_das1x02_unip = { 4, {
+ UNI_RANGE(10),
+ UNI_RANGE(5),
+ UNI_RANGE(2.5),
+ UNI_RANGE(1.25),
+ }
+};
+static const comedi_lrange range_das16jr = { 9, {
+ // also used by 16/330
+ BIP_RANGE(10),
+ BIP_RANGE(5),
+ BIP_RANGE(2.5),
+ BIP_RANGE(1.25),
+ BIP_RANGE(0.625),
+ UNI_RANGE(10),
+ UNI_RANGE(5),
+ UNI_RANGE(2.5),
+ UNI_RANGE(1.25),
+ }
+};
+static const comedi_lrange range_das16jr_16 = { 8, {
+ BIP_RANGE(10),
+ BIP_RANGE(5),
+ BIP_RANGE(2.5),
+ BIP_RANGE(1.25),
+ UNI_RANGE(10),
+ UNI_RANGE(5),
+ UNI_RANGE(2.5),
+ UNI_RANGE(1.25),
+ }
+};
+
+static const int das16jr_gainlist[] = { 8, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 };
+static const int das16jr_16_gainlist[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 };
+static const int das1600_gainlist[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
+enum {
+ das16_pg_none = 0,
+ das16_pg_16jr,
+ das16_pg_16jr_16,
+ das16_pg_1601,
+ das16_pg_1602,
+};
+static const int *const das16_gainlists[] = {
+ NULL,
+ das16jr_gainlist,
+ das16jr_16_gainlist,
+ das1600_gainlist,
+ das1600_gainlist,
+};
+static const comedi_lrange *const das16_ai_uni_lranges[] = {
+ &range_unknown,
+ &range_das16jr,
+ &range_das16jr_16,
+ &range_das1x01_unip,
+ &range_das1x02_unip,
+};
+static const comedi_lrange *const das16_ai_bip_lranges[] = {
+ &range_unknown,
+ &range_das16jr,
+ &range_das16jr_16,
+ &range_das1x01_bip,
+ &range_das1x02_bip,
+};
+
+struct munge_info {
+ uint8_t byte;
+ unsigned have_byte:1;
+};
+
+static int das16_ao_winsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int das16_do_wbits(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int das16_di_rbits(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int das16_ai_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+
+static int das16_cmd_test(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_cmd * cmd);
+static int das16_cmd_exec(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s);
+static int das16_cancel(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s);
+static void das16_ai_munge(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ void *array, unsigned int num_bytes, unsigned int start_chan_index);
+
+static void das16_reset(comedi_device * dev);
+static irqreturn_t das16_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *d PT_REGS_ARG);
+static void das16_timer_interrupt(unsigned long arg);
+static void das16_interrupt(comedi_device * dev);
+
+static unsigned int das16_set_pacer(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int ns,
+ int flags);
+static int das1600_mode_detect(comedi_device * dev);
+static unsigned int das16_suggest_transfer_size(comedi_device * dev,
+ comedi_cmd cmd);
+
+static void reg_dump(comedi_device * dev);
+
+typedef struct das16_board_struct {
+ const char *name;
+ void *ai;
+ unsigned int ai_nbits;
+ unsigned int ai_speed; // max conversion speed in nanosec
+ unsigned int ai_pg;
+ void *ao;
+ unsigned int ao_nbits;
+ void *di;
+ void *do_;
+
+ unsigned int i8255_offset;
+ unsigned int i8254_offset;
+
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned int id;
+} das16_board;
+
+static const struct das16_board_struct das16_boards[] = {
+ {
+ name: "das-16",
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:15000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_none,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x10,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x14,
+ id: 0x00,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "das-16g",
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:15000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_none,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x10,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x14,
+ id: 0x00,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "das-16f",
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:8500,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_none,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x10,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x14,
+ id: 0x00,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "cio-das16", // cio-das16.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:20000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_none,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x10,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x14,
+ id: 0x80,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "cio-das16/f", // das16.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_none,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x10,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x14,
+ id: 0x80,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "cio-das16/jr", // cio-das16jr.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:7692,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_16jr,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x10,
+ id: 0x00,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "pc104-das16jr", // pc104-das16jr_xx.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:3300,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_16jr,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x10,
+ id: 0x00,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "cio-das16jr/16", // cio-das16jr_16.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:16,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_16jr_16,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x10,
+ id: 0x00,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "pc104-das16jr/16", // pc104-das16jr_xx.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:16,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_16jr_16,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x10,
+ id: 0x00,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "das-1201", // 4924.pdf (keithley user's manual)
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:20000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_none,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x400,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0x20,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "das-1202", // 4924.pdf (keithley user's manual)
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_none,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x400,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0x20,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "das-1401", // 4919.pdf and 4922.pdf (keithley user's manual)
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1601,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0 // 4919.pdf says id bits are 0xe0, 4922.pdf says 0xc0
+ },
+ {
+ name: "das-1402", // 4919.pdf and 4922.pdf (keithley user's manual)
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1602,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0 // 4919.pdf says id bits are 0xe0, 4922.pdf says 0xc0
+ },
+ {
+ name: "das-1601", // 4919.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1601,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x400,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0},
+ {
+ name: "das-1602", // 4919.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1602,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x400,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0},
+ {
+ name: "cio-das1401/12", // cio-das1400_series.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:6250,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1601,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0},
+ {
+ name: "cio-das1402/12", // cio-das1400_series.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:6250,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1602,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0},
+ {
+ name: "cio-das1402/16", // cio-das1400_series.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:16,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1602,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0},
+ {
+ name: "cio-das1601/12", // cio-das160x-1x.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:6250,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1601,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x400,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0},
+ {
+ name: "cio-das1602/12", // cio-das160x-1x.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1602,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x400,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0},
+ {
+ name: "cio-das1602/16", // cio-das160x-1x.pdf
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:16,
+ ai_speed:10000,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_1602,
+ ao: das16_ao_winsn,
+ ao_nbits:12,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0x400,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x408,
+ id: 0xc0},
+ {
+ name: "cio-das16/330", // ?
+ ai: das16_ai_rinsn,
+ ai_nbits:12,
+ ai_speed:3030,
+ ai_pg: das16_pg_16jr,
+ ao: NULL,
+ di: das16_di_rbits,
+ do_: das16_do_wbits,
+ i8255_offset:0,
+ i8254_offset:0x0c,
+ size: 0x14,
+ id: 0xf0},
+#if 0
+ {
+ name: "das16/330i", // ?
+ },
+ {
+ name: "das16/jr/ctr5", // ?
+ },
+ {
+ name: "cio-das16/m1/16", // cio-das16_m1_16.pdf, this board is a bit quirky, no dma
+ },
+#endif
+};
+
+#define n_das16_boards ((sizeof(das16_boards))/(sizeof(das16_board)))
+
+static int das16_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it);
+static int das16_detach(comedi_device * dev);
+static comedi_driver driver_das16 = {
+ driver_name:"das16",
+ module:THIS_MODULE,
+ attach:das16_attach,
+ detach:das16_detach,
+ board_name:&das16_boards[0].name,
+ num_names:n_das16_boards,
+ offset:sizeof(das16_boards[0]),
+};
+
+#define DAS16_TIMEOUT 1000
+
+/* Period for timer interrupt in jiffies. It's a function
+ * to deal with possibility of dynamic HZ patches */
+static inline int timer_period(void)
+{
+ return HZ / 20;
+}
+struct das16_private_struct {
+ unsigned int ai_unipolar; // unipolar flag
+ unsigned int ai_singleended; // single ended flag
+ unsigned int clockbase; // master clock speed in ns
+ volatile unsigned int control_state; // dma, interrupt and trigger control bits
+ volatile unsigned long adc_byte_count; // number of bytes remaining
+ unsigned int divisor1; // divisor dividing master clock to get conversion frequency
+ unsigned int divisor2; // divisor dividing master clock to get conversion frequency
+ unsigned int dma_chan; // dma channel
+ uint16_t *dma_buffer[2];
+ dma_addr_t dma_buffer_addr[2];
+ unsigned int current_buffer;
+ volatile unsigned int dma_transfer_size; // target number of bytes to transfer per dma shot
+ // user-defined analog input and output ranges defined from config options
+ comedi_lrange *user_ai_range_table;
+ comedi_lrange *user_ao_range_table;
+
+ struct timer_list timer; // for timed interrupt
+ volatile short timer_running;
+ volatile short timer_mode; // true if using timer mode
+};
+#define devpriv ((struct das16_private_struct *)(dev->private))
+#define thisboard ((struct das16_board_struct *)(dev->board_ptr))
+
+static int das16_cmd_test(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_cmd * cmd)
+{
+ int err = 0, tmp;
+ int gain, start_chan, i;
+ int mask;
+
+ /* make sure triggers are valid */
+ tmp = cmd->start_src;
+ cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW;
+ if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src)
+ err++;
+
+ tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src;
+ mask = TRIG_FOLLOW;
+ // if board supports burst mode
+ if (thisboard->size > 0x400)
+ mask |= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT;
+ cmd->scan_begin_src &= mask;
+ if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src)
+ err++;
+
+ tmp = cmd->convert_src;
+ mask = TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT;
+ // if board supports burst mode
+ if (thisboard->size > 0x400)
+ mask |= TRIG_NOW;
+ cmd->convert_src &= mask;
+ if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src)
+ err++;
+
+ tmp = cmd->scan_end_src;
+ cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT;
+ if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src)
+ err++;
+
+ tmp = cmd->stop_src;
+ cmd->stop_src &= TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE;
+ if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src)
+ err++;
+
+ if (err)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible */
+ if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER &&
+ cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT &&
+ cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW)
+ err++;
+ if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER &&
+ cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_NOW)
+ err++;
+ if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT)
+ err++;
+
+ // make sure scan_begin_src and convert_src dont conflict
+ if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW && cmd->convert_src == TRIG_NOW)
+ err++;
+ if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_NOW)
+ err++;
+
+ if (err)
+ return 2;
+
+ /* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
+ if (cmd->start_arg != 0) {
+ cmd->start_arg = 0;
+ err++;
+ }
+
+ if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW) {
+ /* internal trigger */
+ if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != 0) {
+ cmd->scan_begin_arg = 0;
+ err++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
+ cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
+ err++;
+ }
+ // check against maximum frequency
+ if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+ if (cmd->scan_begin_arg <
+ thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len) {
+ cmd->scan_begin_arg =
+ thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len;
+ err++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+ if (cmd->convert_arg < thisboard->ai_speed) {
+ cmd->convert_arg = thisboard->ai_speed;
+ err++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_NONE) {
+ if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
+ cmd->stop_arg = 0;
+ err++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (err)
+ return 3;
+
+ // step 4: fix up arguments
+ if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+ unsigned int tmp = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
+ // set divisors, correct timing arguments
+ i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(devpriv->clockbase,
+ &(devpriv->divisor1), &(devpriv->divisor2),
+ &(cmd->scan_begin_arg), cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
+ err += (tmp != cmd->scan_begin_arg);
+ }
+ if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+ unsigned int tmp = cmd->convert_arg;
+ // set divisors, correct timing arguments
+ i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(devpriv->clockbase,
+ &(devpriv->divisor1), &(devpriv->divisor2),
+ &(cmd->convert_arg), cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
+ err += (tmp != cmd->convert_arg);
+ }
+ if (err)
+ return 4;
+
+ // check channel/gain list against card's limitations
+ if (cmd->chanlist) {
+ gain = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+ start_chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+ for (i = 1; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) {
+ if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) !=
+ (start_chan + i) % s->n_chan) {
+ comedi_error(dev,
+ "entries in chanlist must be consecutive channels, counting upwards\n");
+ err++;
+ }
+ if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]) != gain) {
+ comedi_error(dev,
+ "entries in chanlist must all have the same gain\n");
+ err++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (err)
+ return 5;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int das16_cmd_exec(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s)
+{
+ comedi_async *async = s->async;
+ comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
+ unsigned int byte;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int range;
+
+ if (devpriv->dma_chan == 0 || (dev->irq == 0
+ && devpriv->timer_mode == 0)) {
+ comedi_error(dev,
+ "irq (or use of 'timer mode') dma required to execute comedi_cmd");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (cmd->flags & TRIG_RT) {
+ comedi_error(dev,
+ "isa dma transfers cannot be performed with TRIG_RT, aborting");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ devpriv->adc_byte_count =
+ cmd->stop_arg * cmd->chanlist_len * sizeof(uint16_t);
+
+ // disable conversions for das1600 mode
+ if (thisboard->size > 0x400) {
+ outb(DAS1600_CONV_DISABLE, dev->iobase + DAS1600_CONV);
+ }
+ // set scan limits
+ byte = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+ byte |= CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[cmd->chanlist_len - 1]) << 4;
+ outb(byte, dev->iobase + DAS16_MUX);
+
+ /* set gain (this is also burst rate register but according to
+ * computer boards manual, burst rate does nothing, even on keithley cards) */
+ if (thisboard->ai_pg != das16_pg_none) {
+ range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+ outb((das16_gainlists[thisboard->ai_pg])[range],
+ dev->iobase + DAS16_GAIN);
+ }
+
+ /* set counter mode and counts */
+ cmd->convert_arg =
+ das16_set_pacer(dev, cmd->convert_arg,
+ cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
+ DEBUG_PRINT("pacer period: %d ns\n", cmd->convert_arg);
+
+ /* enable counters */
+ byte = 0;
+ /* Enable burst mode if appropriate. */
+ if (thisboard->size > 0x400) {
+ if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_NOW) {
+ outb(DAS1600_BURST_VAL, dev->iobase + DAS1600_BURST);
+ // set burst length
+ byte |= BURST_LEN_BITS(cmd->chanlist_len - 1);
+ } else {
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS1600_BURST);
+ }
+ }
+ outb(byte, dev->iobase + DAS16_PACER);
+
+ // set up dma transfer
+ flags = claim_dma_lock();
+ disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ /* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
+ * count and address get set correctly */
+ clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ devpriv->current_buffer = 0;
+ set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan,
+ devpriv->dma_buffer_addr[devpriv->current_buffer]);
+ // set appropriate size of transfer
+ devpriv->dma_transfer_size = das16_suggest_transfer_size(dev, *cmd);
+ set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, devpriv->dma_transfer_size);
+ enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ release_dma_lock(flags);
+
+ // set up interrupt
+ if (devpriv->timer_mode) {
+ devpriv->timer_running = 1;
+ devpriv->timer.expires = jiffies + timer_period();
+ add_timer(&devpriv->timer);
+ devpriv->control_state &= ~DAS16_INTE;
+ } else {
+ /* clear interrupt bit */
+ outb(0x00, dev->iobase + DAS16_STATUS);
+ /* enable interrupts */
+ devpriv->control_state |= DAS16_INTE;
+ }
+ devpriv->control_state |= DMA_ENABLE;
+ devpriv->control_state &= ~PACING_MASK;
+ if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_EXT)
+ devpriv->control_state |= EXT_PACER;
+ else
+ devpriv->control_state |= INT_PACER;
+ outb(devpriv->control_state, dev->iobase + DAS16_CONTROL);
+
+ /* Enable conversions if using das1600 mode */
+ if (thisboard->size > 0x400) {
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS1600_CONV);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int das16_cancel(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ comedi_spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+ /* disable interrupts, dma and pacer clocked conversions */
+ devpriv->control_state &= ~DAS16_INTE & ~PACING_MASK & ~DMA_ENABLE;
+ outb(devpriv->control_state, dev->iobase + DAS16_CONTROL);
+ if (devpriv->dma_chan)
+ disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+
+ // disable SW timer
+ if (devpriv->timer_mode && devpriv->timer_running) {
+ devpriv->timer_running = 0;
+ del_timer(&devpriv->timer);
+ }
+
+ /* disable burst mode */
+ if (thisboard->size > 0x400) {
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS1600_BURST);
+ }
+
+ comedi_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void das16_reset(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS16_STATUS);
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS16_CONTROL);
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS16_PACER);
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS16_CNTR_CONTROL);
+}
+
+static int das16_ai_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+ int i, n;
+ int range;
+ int chan;
+ int msb, lsb;
+
+ // disable interrupts and pacing
+ devpriv->control_state &= ~DAS16_INTE & ~DMA_ENABLE & ~PACING_MASK;
+ outb(devpriv->control_state, dev->iobase + DAS16_CONTROL);
+
+ /* set multiplexer */
+ chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
+ chan |= CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec) << 4;
+ outb(chan, dev->iobase + DAS16_MUX);
+
+ /* set gain */
+ if (thisboard->ai_pg != das16_pg_none) {
+ range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
+ outb((das16_gainlists[thisboard->ai_pg])[range],
+ dev->iobase + DAS16_GAIN);
+ }
+
+ for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
+ /* trigger conversion */
+ outb_p(0, dev->iobase + DAS16_TRIG);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DAS16_TIMEOUT; i++) {
+ if (!(inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_STATUS) & BUSY))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i == DAS16_TIMEOUT) {
+ rt_printk("das16: timeout\n");
+ return -ETIME;
+ }
+ msb = inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_AI_MSB);
+ lsb = inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_AI_LSB);
+ if (thisboard->ai_nbits == 12) {
+ data[n] = ((lsb >> 4) & 0xf) | (msb << 4);
+ } else {
+ data[n] = lsb | (msb << 8);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+static int das16_di_rbits(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+ lsampl_t bits;
+
+ bits = inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_DIO) & 0xf;
+ data[1] = bits;
+ data[0] = 0;
+
+ return 2;
+}
+
+static int das16_do_wbits(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+ lsampl_t wbits;
+
+ // only set bits that have been masked
+ data[0] &= 0xf;
+ wbits = s->state;
+ // zero bits that have been masked
+ wbits &= ~data[0];
+ // set masked bits
+ wbits |= data[0] & data[1];
+ s->state = wbits;
+ data[1] = wbits;
+
+ outb(s->state, dev->iobase + DAS16_DIO);
+
+ return 2;
+}
+
+static int das16_ao_winsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+ int i;
+ int lsb, msb;
+ int chan;
+
+ chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
+ if (thisboard->ao_nbits == 12) {
+ lsb = (data[i] << 4) & 0xff;
+ msb = (data[i] >> 4) & 0xff;
+ } else {
+ lsb = data[i] & 0xff;
+ msb = (data[i] >> 8) & 0xff;
+ }
+ outb(lsb, dev->iobase + DAS16_AO_LSB(chan));
+ outb(msb, dev->iobase + DAS16_AO_MSB(chan));
+ }
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t das16_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *d PT_REGS_ARG)
+{
+ int status;
+ comedi_device *dev = d;
+
+ status = inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_STATUS);
+
+ if ((status & DAS16_INT) == 0) {
+ DEBUG_PRINT("spurious interrupt\n");
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+ }
+
+ /* clear interrupt */
+ outb(0x00, dev->iobase + DAS16_STATUS);
+ das16_interrupt(dev);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void das16_timer_interrupt(unsigned long arg)
+{
+ comedi_device *dev = (comedi_device *) arg;
+
+ das16_interrupt(dev);
+
+ if (devpriv->timer_running)
+ mod_timer(&devpriv->timer, jiffies + timer_period());
+}
+
+/* the pc104-das16jr (at least) has problems if the dma
+ transfer is interrupted in the middle of transferring
+ a 16 bit sample, so this function takes care to get
+ an even transfer count after disabling dma
+ channel.
+*/
+static int disable_dma_on_even(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+ int residue;
+ int i;
+ static const int disable_limit = 100;
+ static const int enable_timeout = 100;
+ disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ residue = get_dma_residue(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ for (i = 0; i < disable_limit && (residue % 2); ++i) {
+ int j;
+ enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ for (j = 0; j < enable_timeout; ++j) {
+ int new_residue;
+ comedi_udelay(2);
+ new_residue = get_dma_residue(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ if (new_residue != residue)
+ break;
+ }
+ disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ residue = get_dma_residue(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ }
+ if (i == disable_limit) {
+ comedi_error(dev,
+ "failed to get an even dma transfer, could be trouble.");
+ }
+ return residue;
+}
+
+static void das16_interrupt(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+ unsigned long dma_flags, spin_flags;
+ comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
+ comedi_async *async;
+ comedi_cmd *cmd;
+ int num_bytes, residue;
+ int buffer_index;
+
+ if (dev->attached == 0) {
+ comedi_error(dev, "premature interrupt");
+ return;
+ }
+ // initialize async here to make sure it is not NULL
+ async = s->async;
+ cmd = &async->cmd;
+
+ if (devpriv->dma_chan == 0) {
+ comedi_error(dev, "interrupt with no dma channel?");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ comedi_spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, spin_flags);
+ if ((devpriv->control_state & DMA_ENABLE) == 0) {
+ comedi_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, spin_flags);
+ DEBUG_PRINT("interrupt while dma disabled?\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ dma_flags = claim_dma_lock();
+ clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ residue = disable_dma_on_even(dev);
+
+ // figure out how many points to read
+ if (residue > devpriv->dma_transfer_size) {
+ comedi_error(dev, "residue > transfer size!\n");
+ async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
+ num_bytes = 0;
+ } else
+ num_bytes = devpriv->dma_transfer_size - residue;
+
+ if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT && num_bytes >= devpriv->adc_byte_count) {
+ num_bytes = devpriv->adc_byte_count;
+ async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
+ }
+
+ buffer_index = devpriv->current_buffer;
+ devpriv->current_buffer = (devpriv->current_buffer + 1) % 2;
+ devpriv->adc_byte_count -= num_bytes;
+
+ // figure out how many bytes for next transfer
+ if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT && devpriv->timer_mode == 0 &&
+ devpriv->dma_transfer_size > devpriv->adc_byte_count)
+ devpriv->dma_transfer_size = devpriv->adc_byte_count;
+
+ // re-enable dma
+ if ((async->events & COMEDI_CB_EOA) == 0) {
+ set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan,
+ devpriv->dma_buffer_addr[devpriv->current_buffer]);
+ set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, devpriv->dma_transfer_size);
+ enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ /* reenable conversions for das1600 mode, (stupid hardware) */
+ if (thisboard->size > 0x400 && devpriv->timer_mode == 0) {
+ outb(0x00, dev->iobase + DAS1600_CONV);
+ }
+ }
+ release_dma_lock(dma_flags);
+
+ comedi_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, spin_flags);
+
+ cfc_write_array_to_buffer(s,
+ devpriv->dma_buffer[buffer_index], num_bytes);
+
+ cfc_handle_events(dev, s);
+}
+
+static unsigned int das16_set_pacer(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int ns,
+ int rounding_flags)
+{
+ i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(devpriv->clockbase, &(devpriv->divisor1),
+ &(devpriv->divisor2), &ns, rounding_flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
+
+ /* Write the values of ctr1 and ctr2 into counters 1 and 2 */
+ i8254_load(dev->iobase + DAS16_CNTR0_DATA, 0, 1, devpriv->divisor1, 2);
+ i8254_load(dev->iobase + DAS16_CNTR0_DATA, 0, 2, devpriv->divisor2, 2);
+
+ return ns;
+}
+
+static void reg_dump(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+ DEBUG_PRINT("********DAS1600 REGISTER DUMP********\n");
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS16_MUX: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_MUX));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS16_DIO: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_DIO));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS16_STATUS: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_STATUS));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS16_CONTROL: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_CONTROL));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS16_PACER: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_PACER));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS16_GAIN: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_GAIN));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS16_CNTR_CONTROL: %x\n",
+ inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_CNTR_CONTROL));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS1600_CONV: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS1600_CONV));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS1600_BURST: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS1600_BURST));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS1600_ENABLE: %x\n", inb(dev->iobase + DAS1600_ENABLE));
+ DEBUG_PRINT("DAS1600_STATUS_B: %x\n",
+ inb(dev->iobase + DAS1600_STATUS_B));
+}
+
+static int das16_probe(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it)
+{
+ int status;
+ int diobits;
+
+ /* status is available on all boards */
+
+ status = inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_STATUS);
+
+ if ((status & UNIPOLAR)) {
+ devpriv->ai_unipolar = 1;
+ } else {
+ devpriv->ai_unipolar = 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((status & DAS16_MUXBIT)) {
+ devpriv->ai_singleended = 1;
+ } else {
+ devpriv->ai_singleended = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* diobits indicates boards */
+
+ diobits = inb(dev->iobase + DAS16_DIO) & 0xf0;
+
+ printk(" id bits are 0x%02x\n", diobits);
+ if (thisboard->id != diobits) {
+ printk(" requested board's id bits are 0x%x (ignore)\n",
+ thisboard->id);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int das1600_mode_detect(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+
+ status = inb(dev->iobase + DAS1600_STATUS_B);
+
+ if (status & DAS1600_CLK_10MHZ) {
+ devpriv->clockbase = 100;
+ printk(" 10MHz pacer clock\n");
+ } else {
+ devpriv->clockbase = 1000;
+ printk(" 1MHz pacer clock\n");
+ }
+
+ reg_dump(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *
+ * Options list:
+ * 0 I/O base
+ * 1 IRQ
+ * 2 DMA
+ * 3 Clock speed (in MHz)
+ */
+
+static int das16_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it)
+{
+ comedi_subdevice *s;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int irq;
+ unsigned long iobase;
+ unsigned int dma_chan;
+ int timer_mode;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ comedi_krange *user_ai_range, *user_ao_range;
+
+ iobase = it->options[0];
+#if 0
+ irq = it->options[1];
+ timer_mode = it->options[8];
+#endif
+ /* always use time_mode since using irq can drop samples while
+ * waiting for dma done interrupt (due to hardware limitations) */
+ irq = 0;
+ timer_mode = 1;
+ if (timer_mode)
+ irq = 0;
+
+ printk("comedi%d: das16:", dev->minor);
+
+ // check that clock setting is valid
+ if (it->options[3]) {
+ if (it->options[3] != 0 &&
+ it->options[3] != 1 && it->options[3] != 10) {
+ printk("\n Invalid option. Master clock must be set to 1 or 10 (MHz)\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((ret = alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct das16_private_struct))) < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (thisboard->size < 0x400) {
+ printk(" 0x%04lx-0x%04lx\n", iobase, iobase + thisboard->size);
+ if (!request_region(iobase, thisboard->size, "das16")) {
+ printk(" I/O port conflict\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ } else {
+ printk(" 0x%04lx-0x%04lx 0x%04lx-0x%04lx\n",
+ iobase, iobase + 0x0f,
+ iobase + 0x400,
+ iobase + 0x400 + (thisboard->size & 0x3ff));
+ if (!request_region(iobase, 0x10, "das16")) {
+ printk(" I/O port conflict: 0x%04lx-0x%04lx\n",
+ iobase, iobase + 0x0f);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ if (!request_region(iobase + 0x400, thisboard->size & 0x3ff,
+ "das16")) {
+ release_region(iobase, 0x10);
+ printk(" I/O port conflict: 0x%04lx-0x%04lx\n",
+ iobase + 0x400,
+ iobase + 0x400 + (thisboard->size & 0x3ff));
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dev->iobase = iobase;
+
+ // probe id bits to make sure they are consistent
+ if (das16_probe(dev, it)) {
+ printk(" id bits do not match selected board, aborting\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ dev->board_name = thisboard->name;
+
+ // get master clock speed
+ if (thisboard->size < 0x400) {
+ if (it->options[3])
+ devpriv->clockbase = 1000 / it->options[3];
+ else
+ devpriv->clockbase = 1000; // 1 MHz default
+ } else {
+ das1600_mode_detect(dev);
+ }
+
+ /* now for the irq */
+ if (irq > 1 && irq < 8) {
+ if ((ret = comedi_request_irq(irq, das16_dma_interrupt, 0,
+ "das16", dev)) < 0)
+ return ret;
+ dev->irq = irq;
+ printk(" ( irq = %u )", irq);
+ } else if (irq == 0) {
+ printk(" ( no irq )");
+ } else {
+ printk(" invalid irq\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ // initialize dma
+ dma_chan = it->options[2];
+ if (dma_chan == 1 || dma_chan == 3) {
+ // allocate dma buffers
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ devpriv->dma_buffer[i] = pci_alloc_consistent(NULL,
+ DAS16_DMA_SIZE, &devpriv->dma_buffer_addr[i]);
+ if (devpriv->dma_buffer[i] == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (request_dma(dma_chan, "das16")) {
+ printk(" failed to allocate dma channel %i\n",
+ dma_chan);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ devpriv->dma_chan = dma_chan;
+ flags = claim_dma_lock();
+ disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ set_dma_mode(devpriv->dma_chan, DMA_MODE_READ);
+ release_dma_lock(flags);
+ printk(" ( dma = %u)\n", dma_chan);
+ } else if (dma_chan == 0) {
+ printk(" ( no dma )\n");
+ } else {
+ printk(" invalid dma channel\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ // get any user-defined input range
+ if (thisboard->ai_pg == das16_pg_none &&
+ (it->options[4] || it->options[5])) {
+ // allocate single-range range table
+ devpriv->user_ai_range_table =
+ kmalloc(sizeof(comedi_lrange) + sizeof(comedi_krange),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ // initialize ai range
+ devpriv->user_ai_range_table->length = 1;
+ user_ai_range = devpriv->user_ai_range_table->range;
+ user_ai_range->min = it->options[4];
+ user_ai_range->max = it->options[5];
+ user_ai_range->flags = UNIT_volt;
+ }
+ // get any user-defined output range
+ if (it->options[6] || it->options[7]) {
+ // allocate single-range range table
+ devpriv->user_ao_range_table =
+ kmalloc(sizeof(comedi_lrange) + sizeof(comedi_krange),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ // initialize ao range
+ devpriv->user_ao_range_table->length = 1;
+ user_ao_range = devpriv->user_ao_range_table->range;
+ user_ao_range->min = it->options[6];
+ user_ao_range->max = it->options[7];
+ user_ao_range->flags = UNIT_volt;
+ }
+
+ if (timer_mode) {
+ init_timer(&(devpriv->timer));
+ devpriv->timer.function = das16_timer_interrupt;
+ devpriv->timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
+ }
+ devpriv->timer_mode = timer_mode ? 1 : 0;
+
+ if ((ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, 5)) < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ s = dev->subdevices + 0;
+ dev->read_subdev = s;
+ /* ai */
+ if (thisboard->ai) {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
+ s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_CMD_READ;
+ if (devpriv->ai_singleended) {
+ s->n_chan = 16;
+ s->len_chanlist = 16;
+ s->subdev_flags |= SDF_GROUND;
+ } else {
+ s->n_chan = 8;
+ s->len_chanlist = 8;
+ s->subdev_flags |= SDF_DIFF;
+ }
+ s->maxdata = (1 << thisboard->ai_nbits) - 1;
+ if (devpriv->user_ai_range_table) { // user defined ai range
+ s->range_table = devpriv->user_ai_range_table;
+ } else if (devpriv->ai_unipolar) {
+ s->range_table = das16_ai_uni_lranges[thisboard->ai_pg];
+ } else {
+ s->range_table = das16_ai_bip_lranges[thisboard->ai_pg];
+ }
+ s->insn_read = thisboard->ai;
+ s->do_cmdtest = das16_cmd_test;
+ s->do_cmd = das16_cmd_exec;
+ s->cancel = das16_cancel;
+ s->munge = das16_ai_munge;
+ } else {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
+ }
+
+ s = dev->subdevices + 1;
+ /* ao */
+ if (thisboard->ao) {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
+ s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE;
+ s->n_chan = 2;
+ s->maxdata = (1 << thisboard->ao_nbits) - 1;
+ if (devpriv->user_ao_range_table) { // user defined ao range
+ s->range_table = devpriv->user_ao_range_table;
+ } else {
+ s->range_table = &range_unknown;
+ }
+ s->insn_write = thisboard->ao;
+ } else {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
+ }
+
+ s = dev->subdevices + 2;
+ /* di */
+ if (thisboard->di) {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
+ s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE;
+ s->n_chan = 4;
+ s->maxdata = 1;
+ s->range_table = &range_digital;
+ s->insn_bits = thisboard->di;
+ } else {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
+ }
+
+ s = dev->subdevices + 3;
+ /* do */
+ if (thisboard->do_) {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
+ s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_READABLE;
+ s->n_chan = 4;
+ s->maxdata = 1;
+ s->range_table = &range_digital;
+ s->insn_bits = thisboard->do_;
+ // initialize digital output lines
+ outb(s->state, dev->iobase + DAS16_DIO);
+ } else {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
+ }
+
+ s = dev->subdevices + 4;
+ /* 8255 */
+ if (thisboard->i8255_offset != 0) {
+ subdev_8255_init(dev, s, NULL, (dev->iobase +
+ thisboard->i8255_offset));
+ } else {
+ s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
+ }
+
+ das16_reset(dev);
+ /* set the interrupt level */
+ devpriv->control_state = DAS16_IRQ(dev->irq);
+ outb(devpriv->control_state, dev->iobase + DAS16_CONTROL);
+
+ // turn on das1600 mode if available
+ if (thisboard->size > 0x400) {
+ outb(DAS1600_ENABLE_VAL, dev->iobase + DAS1600_ENABLE);
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS1600_CONV);
+ outb(0, dev->iobase + DAS1600_BURST);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int das16_detach(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+ printk("comedi%d: das16: remove\n", dev->minor);
+
+ das16_reset(dev);
+
+ if (dev->subdevices)
+ subdev_8255_cleanup(dev, dev->subdevices + 4);
+
+ if (devpriv) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ if (devpriv->dma_buffer[i])
+ pci_free_consistent(NULL, DAS16_DMA_SIZE,
+ devpriv->dma_buffer[i],
+ devpriv->dma_buffer_addr[i]);
+ }
+ if (devpriv->dma_chan)
+ free_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+ if (devpriv->user_ai_range_table)
+ kfree(devpriv->user_ai_range_table);
+ if (devpriv->user_ao_range_table)
+ kfree(devpriv->user_ao_range_table);
+ }
+
+ if (dev->irq)
+ comedi_free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+
+ if (dev->iobase) {
+ if (thisboard->size < 0x400) {
+ release_region(dev->iobase, thisboard->size);
+ } else {
+ release_region(dev->iobase, 0x10);
+ release_region(dev->iobase + 0x400,
+ thisboard->size & 0x3ff);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_das16);
+
+// utility function that suggests a dma transfer size in bytes
+static unsigned int das16_suggest_transfer_size(comedi_device * dev,
+ comedi_cmd cmd)
+{
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned int freq;
+
+ /* if we are using timer interrupt, we don't care how long it
+ * will take to complete transfer since it will be interrupted
+ * by timer interrupt */
+ if (devpriv->timer_mode)
+ return DAS16_DMA_SIZE;
+
+ /* otherwise, we are relying on dma terminal count interrupt,
+ * so pick a reasonable size */
+ if (cmd.convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
+ freq = 1000000000 / cmd.convert_arg;
+ else if (cmd.scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER)
+ freq = (1000000000 / cmd.scan_begin_arg) * cmd.chanlist_len;
+ // return some default value
+ else
+ freq = 0xffffffff;
+
+ if (cmd.flags & TRIG_WAKE_EOS) {
+ size = sample_size * cmd.chanlist_len;
+ } else {
+ // make buffer fill in no more than 1/3 second
+ size = (freq / 3) * sample_size;
+ }
+
+ // set a minimum and maximum size allowed
+ if (size > DAS16_DMA_SIZE)
+ size = DAS16_DMA_SIZE - DAS16_DMA_SIZE % sample_size;
+ else if (size < sample_size)
+ size = sample_size;
+
+ if (cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT && size > devpriv->adc_byte_count)
+ size = devpriv->adc_byte_count;
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static void das16_ai_munge(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+ void *array, unsigned int num_bytes, unsigned int start_chan_index)
+{
+ unsigned int i, num_samples = num_bytes / sizeof(sampl_t);
+ sampl_t *data = array;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_samples; i++) {
+ data[i] = le16_to_cpu(data[i]);
+ if (thisboard->ai_nbits == 12) {
+ data[i] = (data[i] >> 4) & 0xfff;
+ }
+ }
+}