//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This tablegen backend emits a target specifier matcher for converting parsed
-// assembly operands in the MCInst structures.
+// assembly operands in the MCInst structures. It also emits a matcher for
+// custom operand parsing.
+//
+// Converting assembly operands into MCInst structures
+// ---------------------------------------------------
//
// The input to the target specific matcher is a list of literal tokens and
// operands. The target specific parser should generally eliminate any syntax
// instruction (we currently ignore cases where this isn't true, whee!!!),
// which we can emit a simple matcher for.
//
+// Custom Operand Parsing
+// ----------------------
+//
+// Some targets need a custom way to parse operands, some specific instructions
+// can contain arguments that can represent processor flags and other kinds of
+// identifiers that need to be mapped to specific valeus in the final encoded
+// instructions. The target specific custom operand parsing works in the
+// following way:
+//
+// 1. A operand match table is built, each entry contains a mnemonic, an
+// operand class, a mask for all operand positions for that same
+// class/mnemonic and target features to be checked while trying to match.
+//
+// 2. The operand matcher will try every possible entry with the same
+// mnemonic and will check if the target feature for this mnemonic also
+// matches. After that, if the operand to be matched has its index
+// present in the mask, a successfull match occurs. Otherwise, fallback
+// to the regular operand parsing.
+//
+// 3. For a match success, each operand class that has a 'ParserMethod'
+// becomes part of a switch from where the custom method is called.
+//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "AsmMatcherEmitter.h"
/// MCInst; this is not valid for Token or register kinds.
std::string RenderMethod;
+ /// ParserMethod - The name of the operand method to do a target specific
+ /// parsing on the operand.
+ std::string ParserMethod;
+
/// For register classes, the records for all the registers in this class.
std::set<Record*> Registers;
}
};
+struct OperandMatchEntry {
+ unsigned OperandMask;
+ MatchableInfo* MI;
+ ClassInfo *CI;
+
+ static OperandMatchEntry Create(MatchableInfo* mi, ClassInfo *ci,
+ unsigned opMask) {
+ OperandMatchEntry X;
+ X.OperandMask = opMask;
+ X.CI = ci;
+ X.MI = mi;
+ return X;
+ }
+};
+
+
class AsmMatcherInfo {
public:
/// Tracked Records
/// The information on the matchables to match.
std::vector<MatchableInfo*> Matchables;
+ /// Info for custom matching operands by user defined methods.
+ std::vector<OperandMatchEntry> OperandMatchInfo;
+
/// Map of Register records to their class information.
std::map<Record*, ClassInfo*> RegisterClasses;
/// BuildInfo - Construct the various tables used during matching.
void BuildInfo();
+ /// BuildOperandMatchInfo - Build the necessary information to handle user
+ /// defined operand parsing methods.
+ void BuildOperandMatchInfo();
+
/// getSubtargetFeature - Lookup or create the subtarget feature info for the
/// given operand.
SubtargetFeatureInfo *getSubtargetFeature(Record *Def) const {
Entry->ValueName = Token;
Entry->PredicateMethod = "<invalid>";
Entry->RenderMethod = "<invalid>";
+ Entry->ParserMethod = "";
Classes.push_back(Entry);
}
CI->RenderMethod = "add" + CI->ClassName + "Operands";
}
+ // Get the parse method name or leave it as empty.
+ Init *PRMName = (*it)->getValueInit("ParserMethod");
+ if (StringInit *SI = dynamic_cast<StringInit*>(PRMName))
+ CI->ParserMethod = SI->getValue();
+
AsmOperandClasses[*it] = CI;
Classes.push_back(CI);
}
RegisterPrefix(AsmParser->getValueAsString("RegisterPrefix")) {
}
+/// BuildOperandMatchInfo - Build the necessary information to handle user
+/// defined operand parsing methods.
+void AsmMatcherInfo::BuildOperandMatchInfo() {
+
+ /// Map containing a mask with all operands indicies that can be found for
+ /// that class inside a instruction.
+ std::map<ClassInfo*, unsigned> OpClassMask;
+
+ for (std::vector<MatchableInfo*>::const_iterator it =
+ Matchables.begin(), ie = Matchables.end();
+ it != ie; ++it) {
+ MatchableInfo &II = **it;
+ OpClassMask.clear();
+
+ // Keep track of all operands of this instructions which belong to the
+ // same class.
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = II.AsmOperands.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MatchableInfo::AsmOperand &Op = II.AsmOperands[i];
+ if (Op.Class->ParserMethod.empty())
+ continue;
+ unsigned &OperandMask = OpClassMask[Op.Class];
+ OperandMask |= (1 << i);
+ }
+
+ // Generate operand match info for each mnemonic/operand class pair.
+ for (std::map<ClassInfo*, unsigned>::iterator iit = OpClassMask.begin(),
+ iie = OpClassMask.end(); iit != iie; ++iit) {
+ unsigned OpMask = iit->second;
+ ClassInfo *CI = iit->first;
+ OperandMatchInfo.push_back(OperandMatchEntry::Create(&II, CI, OpMask));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
void AsmMatcherInfo::BuildInfo() {
// Build information about all of the AssemblerPredicates.
std::vector<Record*> AllPredicates =
return true;
}
+static void EmitCustomOperandParsing(raw_ostream &OS, CodeGenTarget &Target,
+ const AsmMatcherInfo &Info, StringRef ClassName) {
+ // Emit the static custom operand parsing table;
+ OS << "namespace {\n";
+ OS << " struct OperandMatchEntry {\n";
+ OS << " const char *Mnemonic;\n";
+ OS << " unsigned OperandMask;\n";
+ OS << " MatchClassKind Class;\n";
+ OS << " unsigned RequiredFeatures;\n";
+ OS << " };\n\n";
+
+ OS << " // Predicate for searching for an opcode.\n";
+ OS << " struct LessOpcodeOperand {\n";
+ OS << " bool operator()(const OperandMatchEntry &LHS, StringRef RHS) {\n";
+ OS << " return StringRef(LHS.Mnemonic) < RHS;\n";
+ OS << " }\n";
+ OS << " bool operator()(StringRef LHS, const OperandMatchEntry &RHS) {\n";
+ OS << " return LHS < StringRef(RHS.Mnemonic);\n";
+ OS << " }\n";
+ OS << " bool operator()(const OperandMatchEntry &LHS,";
+ OS << " const OperandMatchEntry &RHS) {\n";
+ OS << " return StringRef(LHS.Mnemonic) < StringRef(RHS.Mnemonic);\n";
+ OS << " }\n";
+ OS << " };\n";
+
+ OS << "} // end anonymous namespace.\n\n";
+
+ OS << "static const OperandMatchEntry OperandMatchTable["
+ << Info.OperandMatchInfo.size() << "] = {\n";
+
+ OS << " /* Mnemonic, Operand List Mask, Operand Class, Features */\n";
+ for (std::vector<OperandMatchEntry>::const_iterator it =
+ Info.OperandMatchInfo.begin(), ie = Info.OperandMatchInfo.end();
+ it != ie; ++it) {
+ const OperandMatchEntry &OMI = *it;
+ const MatchableInfo &II = *OMI.MI;
+
+ OS << " { \"" << II.Mnemonic << "\""
+ << ", " << OMI.OperandMask;
+
+ OS << " /* ";
+ bool printComma = false;
+ for (int i = 0, e = 31; i !=e; ++i)
+ if (OMI.OperandMask & (1 << i)) {
+ if (printComma)
+ OS << ", ";
+ OS << i;
+ printComma = true;
+ }
+ OS << " */";
+
+ OS << ", " << OMI.CI->Name
+ << ", ";
+
+ // Write the required features mask.
+ if (!II.RequiredFeatures.empty()) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = II.RequiredFeatures.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ if (i) OS << "|";
+ OS << II.RequiredFeatures[i]->getEnumName();
+ }
+ } else
+ OS << "0";
+ OS << " },\n";
+ }
+ OS << "};\n\n";
+
+ // Emit the operand class switch to call the correct custom parser for
+ // the found operand class.
+ OS << "bool " << Target.getName() << ClassName << "::\n"
+ << "TryCustomParseOperand(SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*>"
+ << " &Operands,\n unsigned MCK) {\n\n"
+ << " switch(MCK) {\n";
+
+ for (std::vector<ClassInfo*>::const_iterator it = Info.Classes.begin(),
+ ie = Info.Classes.end(); it != ie; ++it) {
+ ClassInfo *CI = *it;
+ if (CI->ParserMethod.empty())
+ continue;
+ OS << " case " << CI->Name << ":\n"
+ << " return " << CI->ParserMethod << "(Operands);\n";
+ }
+
+ OS << " default:\n";
+ OS << " return true;\n";
+ OS << " }\n";
+ OS << " return true;\n";
+ OS << "}\n\n";
+
+ // Emit the static custom operand parser. This code is very similar with
+ // the other matcher. Also use MatchResultTy here just in case we go for
+ // a better error handling.
+ OS << Target.getName() << ClassName << "::MatchResultTy "
+ << Target.getName() << ClassName << "::\n"
+ << "MatchOperandParserImpl(SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*>"
+ << " &Operands,\n StringRef Mnemonic) {\n";
+
+ // Emit code to get the available features.
+ OS << " // Get the current feature set.\n";
+ OS << " unsigned AvailableFeatures = getAvailableFeatures();\n\n";
+
+ OS << " // Get the next operand index.\n";
+ OS << " unsigned NextOpNum = Operands.size()-1;\n";
+
+ OS << " // Some state to try to produce better error messages.\n";
+ OS << " bool HadMatchOtherThanFeatures = false;\n\n";
+
+ // Emit code to search the table.
+ OS << " // Search the table.\n";
+ OS << " std::pair<const OperandMatchEntry*, const OperandMatchEntry*>";
+ OS << " MnemonicRange =\n";
+ OS << " std::equal_range(OperandMatchTable, OperandMatchTable+"
+ << Info.OperandMatchInfo.size() << ", Mnemonic,\n"
+ << " LessOpcodeOperand());\n\n";
+
+ OS << " // Return a more specific error code if no mnemonics match.\n";
+ OS << " if (MnemonicRange.first == MnemonicRange.second)\n";
+ OS << " return Match_MnemonicFail;\n\n";
+
+ OS << " for (const OperandMatchEntry *it = MnemonicRange.first,\n"
+ << " *ie = MnemonicRange.second; it != ie; ++it) {\n";
+
+ OS << " // equal_range guarantees that instruction mnemonic matches.\n";
+ OS << " assert(Mnemonic == it->Mnemonic);\n\n";
+
+ // Emit check that the required features are available.
+ OS << " // check if the available features match\n";
+ OS << " if ((AvailableFeatures & it->RequiredFeatures) "
+ << "!= it->RequiredFeatures) {\n";
+ OS << " HadMatchOtherThanFeatures = true;\n";
+ OS << " continue;\n";
+ OS << " }\n\n";
+
+ // Emit check to ensure the operand number matches.
+ OS << " // check if the operand in question has a custom parser.\n";
+ OS << " if (!(it->OperandMask & (1 << NextOpNum)))\n";
+ OS << " continue;\n\n";
+
+ // Emit call to the custom parser method
+ OS << " // call custom parse method to handle the operand\n";
+ OS << " if (!TryCustomParseOperand(Operands, it->Class))\n";
+ OS << " return Match_Success;\n";
+ OS << " }\n\n";
+
+ OS << " // Okay, we had no match. Try to return a useful error code.\n";
+ OS << " if (HadMatchOtherThanFeatures) return Match_MissingFeature;\n";
+ OS << " return Match_InvalidOperand;\n";
+ OS << "}\n\n";
+}
+
void AsmMatcherEmitter::run(raw_ostream &OS) {
CodeGenTarget Target(Records);
Record *AsmParser = Target.getAsmParser();
<< " ambiguous matchables!\n";
});
+ // Compute the information on the custom operand parsing.
+ Info.BuildOperandMatchInfo();
+
// Write the output.
EmitSourceFileHeader("Assembly Matcher Source Fragment", OS);
OS << " bool MnemonicIsValid(StringRef Mnemonic);\n";
OS << " MatchResultTy MatchInstructionImpl(\n";
OS << " const SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Operands,\n";
- OS << " MCInst &Inst, unsigned &ErrorInfo);\n\n";
+ OS << " MCInst &Inst, unsigned &ErrorInfo);\n";
+
+ if (Info.OperandMatchInfo.size()) {
+ OS << " MatchResultTy MatchOperandParserImpl(\n";
+ OS << " SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Operands,\n";
+ OS << " StringRef Mnemonic);\n";
+
+ OS << " bool TryCustomParseOperand(\n";
+ OS << " SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Operands,\n";
+ OS << " unsigned MCK);\n\n";
+ }
+
OS << "#endif // GET_ASSEMBLER_HEADER_INFO\n\n";
OS << "\n#ifdef GET_REGISTER_MATCHER\n";
OS << " unsigned RequiredFeatures;\n";
OS << " };\n\n";
- OS << "// Predicate for searching for an opcode.\n";
+ OS << " // Predicate for searching for an opcode.\n";
OS << " struct LessOpcode {\n";
OS << " bool operator()(const MatchEntry &LHS, StringRef RHS) {\n";
OS << " return StringRef(LHS.Mnemonic) < RHS;\n";
OS << " return Match_InvalidOperand;\n";
OS << "}\n\n";
+ if (Info.OperandMatchInfo.size())
+ EmitCustomOperandParsing(OS, Target, Info, ClassName);
+
OS << "#endif // GET_MATCHER_IMPLEMENTATION\n\n";
}