From: Chris Lattner
Several of the important data structures in LLVM are graphs: for example +CFGs made out of LLVM BasicBlocks, CFGs made out of +LLVM MachineBasicBlocks, and +Instruction Selection +DAGs. In many cases, while debugging various parts of the compiler, it is +nice to instantly visualize these graphs.
+ +LLVM provides several callbacks that are available in a debug build to do +exactly that. If you call the Function::viewCFG() method, for example, +the current LLVM tool will pop up a window containing the CFG for the function +where each basic block is a node in the graph, and each node contains the +instructions in the block. Similarly, there also exists +Function::viewCFGOnly() (does not include the instructions), the +MachineFunction::viewCFG() and MachineFunction::viewCFGOnly(), +and the SelectionDAG::viewGraph() methods. Within GDB, for example, +you can usually use something like "call DAG.viewGraph()" to pop +up a window. Alternatively, you can sprinkle calls to these functions in your +code in places you want to debug.
+ +Getting this to work requires a small amount of configuration. On Unix +systems with X11, install the graphviz +toolkit, and make sure 'dot' and 'gv' are in your path. If you are running on +Mac OS/X, download and install the Mac OS/X Graphviz program, and add +/Applications/Graphviz.app/Contents/MacOS/ (or whereever you install +it) to your path. Once in your system and path are set up, rerun the LLVM +configure script and rebuild LLVM to enable this functionality.
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