arm64: mm: move pgd_cache initialisation to pgtable_cache_init

Initialising the suppport for EFI runtime services requires us to
allocate a pgd off the back of an early_initcall. On systems where the
PGD_SIZE is smaller than PAGE_SIZE (e.g. 64k pages and 48-bit VA), the
pgd_cache isn't initialised at this stage, and we panic with a NULL
dereference during boot:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000

  __create_mapping.isra.5+0x84/0x350
  create_pgd_mapping+0x20/0x28
  efi_create_mapping+0x5c/0x6c
  arm_enable_runtime_services+0x154/0x1e4
  do_one_initcall+0x8c/0x190
  kernel_init_freeable+0x84/0x1ec
  kernel_init+0x10/0xe0
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x50

This patch fixes the problem by initialising the pgd_cache earlier, in
the pgtable_cache_init callback, which sounds suspiciously like what it
was intended for.

Reported-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 39b5be9b4233a9f212b98242bddf008f379b5122)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: module: avoid undefined shift behavior in reloc_data()

Compilers may engage the improbability drive when encountering shifts
by a distance that is a multiple of the size of the operand type. Since
the required bounds check is very simple here, we can get rid of all the
fuzzy masking, shifting and comparing, and use the documented bounds
directly.

Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit f930896967fa3f9ab16a6f87267b92798308d48f)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: module: fix relocation of movz instruction with negative immediate

The test whether a movz instruction with a signed immediate should be
turned into a movn instruction (i.e., when the immediate is negative)
is flawed, since the value of imm is always positive. Also, the
subsequent bounds check is incorrect since the limit update never
executes, due to the fact that the imm_type comparison will always be
false for negative signed immediates.

Let's fix this by performing the sign test on sval directly, and
replacing the bounds check with a simple comparison against U16_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[will: tidied up use of sval, renamed MOVK enum value to MOVKZ]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit b24a557527f97ad88619d5bd4c8017c635056d69)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: traps: address fallout from printk -> pr_* conversion

Commit ac7b406c1a9d ("arm64: Use pr_* instead of printk") was a fairly
mindless s/printk/pr_*/ change driven by a complaint from checkpatch.

As is usual with such changes, this has led to some odd behaviour on
arm64:

  * syslog now picks up the "pr_emerg" line from dump_backtrace, but not
    the actual trace, which leads to a bunch of "kernel:Call trace:"
    lines in the log

  * __{pte,pmd,pgd}_error print at KERN_CRIT, as opposed to KERN_ERR
    which is used by other architectures.

This patch restores the original printk behaviour for dump_backtrace
and downgrade the pgtable error macros to KERN_ERR.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit c9cd0ed925c0b927283d4739bfe689eb9d1e9dfd)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: ftrace: fix a stack tracer's output under function graph tracer

Function graph tracer modifies a return address (LR) in a stack frame
to hook a function return. This will result in many useless entries
(return_to_handler) showing up in
 a) a stack tracer's output
 b) perf call graph (with perf record -g)
 c) dump_backtrace (at panic et al.)

For example, in case of a),
  $ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
  $ echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/stack_trace_enabled
  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/stack_trace
        Depth    Size   Location    (54 entries)
        -----    ----   --------
  0)     4504      16   gic_raise_softirq+0x28/0x150
  1)     4488      80   smp_cross_call+0x38/0xb8
  2)     4408      48   return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
  3)     4360      32   return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
  ...

In case of b),
  $ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
  $ perf record -e mem:XXX:x -ag -- sleep 10
  $ perf report
                  ...
                  |          |          |--0.22%-- 0x550f8
                  |          |          |          0x10888
                  |          |          |          el0_svc_naked
                  |          |          |          sys_openat
                  |          |          |          return_to_handler
                  |          |          |          return_to_handler
                  ...

In case of c),
  $ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
  $ echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
  ...
  Call trace:
  [<ffffffc00044d3ac>] sysrq_handle_crash+0x24/0x30
  [<ffffffc000092250>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
  [<ffffffc000092250>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
  ...

This patch replaces such entries with real addresses preserved in
current->ret_stack[] at unwind_frame(). This way, we can cover all
the cases.

Reviewed-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
[will: fixed minor context changes conflicting with irq stack bits]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 20380bb390a443b2c5c8800cec59743faf8151b4)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: pass a task parameter to unwind_frame()

Function graph tracer modifies a return address (LR) in a stack frame
to hook a function's return. This will result in many useless entries
(return_to_handler) showing up in a call stack list.
We will fix this problem in a later patch ("arm64: ftrace: fix a stack
tracer's output under function graph tracer"). But since real return
addresses are saved in ret_stack[] array in struct task_struct,
unwind functions need to be notified of, in addition to a stack pointer
address, which task is being traced in order to find out real return
addresses.

This patch extends unwind functions' interfaces by adding an extra
argument of a pointer to task_struct.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit fe13f95b720075327a761fe6ddb45b0c90cab504)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: ftrace: modify a stack frame in a safe way

Function graph tracer modifies a return address (LR) in a stack frame by
calling ftrace_prepare_return() in a traced function's function prologue.
The current code does this modification before preserving an original
address at ftrace_push_return_trace() and there is always a small window
of inconsistency when an interrupt occurs.

This doesn't matter, as far as an interrupt stack is introduced, because
stack tracer won't be invoked in an interrupt context. But it would be
better to proactively minimize such a window by moving the LR modification
after ftrace_push_return_trace().

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 79fdee9b6355c9720f14717e1ad66af51bb331b5)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: remove irq_count and do_softirq_own_stack()

sysrq_handle_reboot() re-enables interrupts while on the irq stack. The
irq_stack implementation wrongly assumed this would only ever happen
via the softirq path, allowing it to update irq_count late, in
do_softirq_own_stack().

This means if an irq occurs in sysrq_handle_reboot(), during
emergency_restart() the stack will be corrupted, as irq_count wasn't
updated.

Lose the optimisation, and instead of moving the adding/subtracting of
irq_count into irq_stack_entry/irq_stack_exit, remove it, and compare
sp_el0 (struct thread_info) with sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1). This tells us
if we are on a task stack, if so, we can safely switch to the irq stack.
Finally, remove do_softirq_own_stack(), we don't need it anymore.

Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[will: use get_thread_info macro]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit d224a69e3d80fe08f285d1f41d21b590bae4fa9f)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit

The arm64 MMU supports a Contiguous bit which is a hint that the TTE
is one of a set of contiguous entries which can be cached in a single
TLB entry.  Supporting this bit adds new intermediate huge page sizes.

The set of huge page sizes available depends on the base page size.
Without using contiguous pages the huge page sizes are as follows.

 4KB:   2MB  1GB
64KB: 512MB

With a 4KB granule, the contiguous bit groups together sets of 16 pages
and with a 64KB granule it groups sets of 32 pages.  This enables two new
huge page sizes in each case, so that the full set of available sizes
is as follows.

 4KB:  64KB   2MB  32MB  1GB
64KB:   2MB 512MB  16GB

If a 16KB granule is used then the contiguous bit groups 128 pages
at the PTE level and 32 pages at the PMD level.

If the base page size is set to 64KB then 2MB pages are enabled by
default.  It is possible in the future to make 2MB the default huge
page size for both 4KB and 64KB granules.

Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woods <dwoods@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 66b3923a1a0f77a563b43f43f6ad091354abbfe9)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: Use PoU cache instr for I/D coherency

In systems with three levels of cache(PoU at L1 and PoC at L3),
PoC cache flush instructions flushes L2 and L3 caches which could affect
performance.
For cache flushes for I and D coherency, PoU should suffice.
So changing all I and D coherency related cache flushes to PoU.

Introduced a new __clean_dcache_area_pou API for dcache flush till PoU
and provided a common macro for __flush_dcache_area and
__clean_dcache_area_pou.

Also, now in __sync_icache_dcache, icache invalidation for non-aliasing
VIPT icache is done only for that particular page instead of the earlier
__flush_icache_all.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0a28714c53fd4f7aea709be7577dfbe0095c8c3e)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
included reset_pmuserenr_el0 in arch/arm64/mm/proc-macros.S

arm64: Defer dcache flush in __cpu_copy_user_page

Defer dcache flushing to __sync_icache_dcache by calling
flush_dcache_page which clears PG_dcache_clean flag.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit e6b1185f77351aa154e63bd54b05d07ff99d4ffa)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: reduce stack use in irq_handler

The code for switching to irq_stack stores three pieces of information on
the stack, fp+lr, as a fake stack frame (that lets us walk back onto the
interrupted tasks stack frame), and the address of the struct pt_regs that
contains the register values from kernel entry. (which dump_backtrace()
will print in any stack trace).

To reduce this, we store fp, and the pointer to the struct pt_regs.
unwind_frame() can recognise this as the irq_stack dummy frame, (as it only
appears at the top of the irq_stack), and use the struct pt_regs values
to find the missing interrupted link-register.

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 971c67ce37cfeeaf560e792a2c3bc21d8b67163a)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: Documentation: add list of software workarounds for errata

It's not immediately obvious which hardware errata are worked around in
the Linux kernel for an arbitrary kernel tree, so add a file to keep
track of what we're working around.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9cb9c9e5ba8453537e8e645318edf231fe54eaf9)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: mm: place __cpu_setup in .text

We drop __cpu_setup in .text.init, which ends up being part of .text.
The .text.init section was a legacy section name which has been unused
elsewhere for a long time.

The ".text.init" name is misleading if read as a synonym for
".init.text". Any CPU may execute __cpu_setup before turning the MMU on,
so it should simply live in .text.

Remove the pointless section assignment. This will leave __cpu_setup in
the .text section.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit f00083cae331e5d3eecade6b4fdc35d0825e73ef)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: cmpxchg: Don't incldue linux/mmdebug.h

The arm64 asm/cmpxchg.h includes linux/mmdebug.h but doesn't so far as I
can tell actually use anything from it.  Removing the inclusion reduces
spurious header dependency rebuilds and also avoids issues with
recursive inclusions of headers causing build breaks due to attempts to
use things before they are defined if linux/mmdebug.h starts pulling in
more low level headers.

Such errors have happened in -next recently, for example:

In file included from include/linux/completion.h:11:0,
                 from include/linux/rcupdate.h:43,
                 from include/linux/tracepoint.h:19,
                 from include/linux/mmdebug.h:6,
                 from ./arch/arm64/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:22,
                 from ./arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h:41,
                 from include/linux/atomic.h:4,
                 from include/linux/spinlock.h:406,
                 from include/linux/seqlock.h:35,
                 from include/linux/time.h:5,
                 from include/uapi/linux/timex.h:56,
                 from include/linux/timex.h:56,
                 from include/linux/sched.h:19,
                 from arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c:21:
include/linux/wait.h: In function 'wait_on_atomic_t':
include/linux/wait.h:1218:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'atomic_read' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
 if (atomic_read(val) == 0)

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4a6ccf30263f4e265c0f171561bf4c40bed5f273)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: mm: fold alternatives into .init

Currently we treat the alternatives separately from other data that's
only used during initialisation, using separate .altinstructions and
.altinstr_replacement linker sections. These are freed for general
allocation separately from .init*. This is problematic as:

* We do not remove execute permissions, as we do for .init, leaving the
  memory executable.

* We pad between them, making the kernel Image bianry up to PAGE_SIZE
  bytes larger than necessary.

This patch moves the two sections into the contiguous region used for
.init*. This saves some memory, ensures that we remove execute
permissions, and allows us to remove some code made redundant by this
reorganisation.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9aa4ec1571da62366cfddc20f3b923609604fe63)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: Remove redundant padding from linker script

Currently we place an ALIGN_DEBUG_RO between text and data for the .text
and .init sections, and depending on configuration each of these may
result in up to SECTION_SIZE bytes worth of padding (for
DEBUG_RODATA_ALIGN).

We make no distinction between the text and data in each of these
sections at any point when creating the initial page tables in head.S.
We also make no distinction when modifying the tables; __map_memblock,
fixup_executable, mark_rodata_ro, and fixup_init only work at section
granularity. Thus this padding is unnecessary.

For the spit between init text and data we impose a minimum alignment of
16 bytes, but this is also unnecessary. The init data is output
immediately after the padding before any symbols are defined, so this is
not required to keep a symbol for linker a section array correctly
associated with the data. Any objects within the section will be given
at least their usual alignment regardless.

This patch removes the redundant padding.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5b28cd9d084eca8ddc46270d2720305bfd40e348)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: mm: remove pointless PAGE_MASKing

As pgd_offset{,_k} shift the input address by PGDIR_SHIFT, the sub-page
bits will always be shifted out. There is no need to apply PAGE_MASK
before this.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit e2c30ee320eb96304896c7ab84499e5bc5e5fb6e)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: don't call C code with el0's fp register

On entry from el0, we save all the registers on the kernel stack, and
restore them before returning. x29 remains unchanged when we call out
to C code, which will store x29 as the frame-pointer on the stack.

Instead, write 0 into x29 after entry from el0, to avoid any risk of
tracing into user space.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 49003a8d6b35e128ef5e51433e60e783a46fbe5f)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: when walking onto the task stack, check sp & fp are in current->stack

When unwind_frame() reaches the bottom of the irq_stack, the last fp
points to the original task stack. unwind_frame() uses
IRQ_STACK_TO_TASK_STACK() to find the sp value. If either values is
wrong, we may end up walking a corrupt stack.

Check these values are sane by testing if they are both on the stack
pointed to by current->stack.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1ffe199b1c9b72a8e752a9ae2a7af10128ab2ca1)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: Add this_cpu_ptr() assembler macro for use in entry.S

irq_stack is a per_cpu variable, that needs to be access from entry.S.
Use an assembler macro instead of the unreadable details.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit aa4d5d3cbc258c355151a3903211b27359390ec5)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: irq: fix walking from irq stack to task stack

Running with CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y can trigger a BUG with the new IRQ
stack code:

  BUG: spinlock lockup suspected on CPU#1

This is due to the IRQ_STACK_TO_TASK_STACK macro incorrectly retrieving
the task stack pointer stashed at the top of the IRQ stack.

Sayeth James:

| Yup, this is what is happening. Its an off-by-one due to broken
| thinking about how the stack works. My broken thinking was:
|
| >   top ------------
| >       | dummy_lr | <- irq_stack_ptr
| >       ------------
| >       |   x29    |
| >       ------------
| >       |   x19    | <- irq_stack_ptr - 0x10
| >       ------------
| >       |   xzr    |
| >       ------------
|
| But the stack-pointer is decreased before use. So it actually looks
| like this:
|
| >       ------------
| >       |          |  <- irq_stack_ptr
| >   top ------------
| >       | dummy_lr |
| >       ------------
| >       |   x29    | <- irq_stack_ptr - 0x10
| >       ------------
| >       |   x19    |
| >       ------------
| >       |   xzr    | <- irq_stack_ptr - 0x20
| >       ------------
|
| The value being used as the original stack is x29, which in all the
| tests is sp but without the current frames data, hence there are no
| missing frames in the output.
|
| Jungseok Lee picked it up with a 32bit user space because aarch32
| can't use x29, so it remains 0 forever. The fix he posted is correct.

This patch fixes the macro and adds some of this wisdom to a comment,
so that the layout of the IRQ stack is well understood.

Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reported-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7596abf2e5661d52c4f414f37addeed54e098880)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: Add do_softirq_own_stack() and enable irq_stacks

entry.S is modified to switch to the per_cpu irq_stack during el{0,1}_irq.
irq_count is used to detect recursive interrupts on the irq_stack, it is
updated late by do_softirq_own_stack(), when called on the irq_stack, before
__do_softirq() re-enables interrupts to process softirqs.

do_softirq_own_stack() is added by this patch, but does not yet switch
stack.

This patch adds the dummy stack frame and data needed by the previous
stack tracing patches.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8e23dacd12a48e58125b84c817da50850b73280a)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: Modify stack trace and dump for use with irq_stack

This patch allows unwind_frame() to traverse from interrupt stack to task
stack correctly. It requires data from a dummy stack frame, created
during irq_stack_entry(), added by a later patch.

A similar approach is taken to modify dump_backtrace(), which expects to
find struct pt_regs underneath any call to functions marked __exception.
When on an irq_stack, the struct pt_regs is stored on the old task stack,
the location of which is stored in the dummy stack frame.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
[james.morse: merged two patches, reworked for per_cpu irq_stacks, and
 no alignment guarantees, added irq_stack definitions]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 132cd887b5c54758d04bf25c52fa48f45e843a30)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: Store struct thread_info in sp_el0

There is need for figuring out how to manage struct thread_info data when
IRQ stack is introduced. struct thread_info information should be copied
to IRQ stack under the current thread_info calculation logic whenever
context switching is invoked. This is too expensive to keep supporting
the approach.

Instead, this patch pays attention to sp_el0 which is an unused scratch
register in EL1 context. sp_el0 utilization not only simplifies the
management, but also prevents text section size from being increased
largely due to static allocated IRQ stack as removing masking operation
using THREAD_SIZE in many places.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6cdf9c7ca687e01840d0215437620a20263012fc)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: Add trace_hardirqs_off annotation in ret_to_user

When a kernel is built with CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS the following warning
is produced when entering userspace for the first time:

  WARNING: at /work/Linux/linux-2.6-aarch64/kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3519
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.4.0-rc3+ #639
  Hardware name: Juno (DT)
  task: ffffffc9768a0000 ti: ffffffc9768a8000 task.ti: ffffffc9768a8000
  PC is at check_flags.part.22+0x19c/0x1a8
  LR is at check_flags.part.22+0x19c/0x1a8
  pc : [<ffffffc0000fba6c>] lr : [<ffffffc0000fba6c>] pstate: 600001c5
  sp : ffffffc9768abe10
  x29: ffffffc9768abe10 x28: ffffffc9768a8000
  x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000001
  x25: 00000000000000a6 x24: ffffffc00064be6c
  x23: ffffffc0009f249e x22: ffffffc9768a0000
  x21: ffffffc97fea5480 x20: 00000000000001c0
  x19: ffffffc00169a000 x18: 0000005558cc7b58
  x17: 0000007fb78e3180 x16: 0000005558d2e238
  x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: 0ffffffffffffffd
  x13: 0000000000000008 x12: 0101010101010101
  x11: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x10: fefefefefefeff63
  x9 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x8 : 6e655f7371726964
  x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffffffc0001079c4
  x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001
  x3 : ffffffc001698438 x2 : 0000000000000000
  x1 : ffffffc9768a0000 x0 : 000000000000002e
  Call trace:
  [<ffffffc0000fba6c>] check_flags.part.22+0x19c/0x1a8
  [<ffffffc0000fc440>] lock_is_held+0x80/0x98
  [<ffffffc00064bafc>] __schedule+0x404/0x730
  [<ffffffc00064be6c>] schedule+0x44/0xb8
  [<ffffffc000085bb0>] ret_to_user+0x0/0x24
  possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.
  irq event stamp: 502169
  hardirqs last  enabled at (502169): [<ffffffc000085a98>] el0_irq_naked+0x1c/0x24
  hardirqs last disabled at (502167): [<ffffffc0000bb3bc>] __do_softirq+0x17c/0x298
  softirqs last  enabled at (502168): [<ffffffc0000bb43c>] __do_softirq+0x1fc/0x298
  softirqs last disabled at (502143): [<ffffffc0000bb830>] irq_exit+0xa0/0xf0

This happens because we disable interrupts in ret_to_user before calling
schedule() in work_resched. This patch adds the necessary
trace_hardirqs_off annotation.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit db3899a6477a4dccd26cbfb7f408b6be2cc068e0)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: ftrace: fix the comments for ftrace_modify_code

There is no need to worry about module and __init text disappearing
case, because that ftrace has a module notifier that is called when
a module is being unloaded and before the text goes away and this
code grabs the ftrace_lock mutex and removes the module functions
from the ftrace list, such that it will no longer do any
modifications to that module's text, the update to make functions
be traced or not is done under the ftrace_lock mutex as well.
And by now, __init section codes should not been modified
by ftrace, because it is black listed in recordmcount.c and
ignored by ftrace.

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 004ab584e028093996cf5b8e220b8bc50c5111cf)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: ftrace: stop using kstop_machine to enable/disable tracing

For ftrace on arm64, kstop_machine which is hugely disruptive
to a running system is not needed to convert nops to ftrace calls
or back, because that to be modified instrucions, that NOP, B or BL,
are all safe instructions which called "concurrent modification
and execution of instructions", that can be executed by one
thread of execution as they are being modified by another thread
of execution without requiring explicit synchronization.

Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 81a6a146e88eca5d6726569779778d61489d85aa)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: spinlock: serialise spin_unlock_wait against concurrent lockers

Boqun Feng reported a rather nasty ordering issue with spin_unlock_wait
on architectures implementing spin_lock with LL/SC sequences and acquire
semantics:

 | CPU 1                   CPU 2                     CPU 3
 | ==================      ====================      ==============
 |                                                   spin_unlock(&lock);
 |                         spin_lock(&lock):
 |                           r1 = *lock; // r1 == 0;
 |                         o = READ_ONCE(object); // reordered here
 | object = NULL;
 | smp_mb();
 | spin_unlock_wait(&lock);
 |                           *lock = 1;
 | smp_mb();
 | o->dead = true;
 |                         if (o) // true
 |                           BUG_ON(o->dead); // true!!

The crux of the problem is that spin_unlock_wait(&lock) can return on
CPU 1 whilst CPU 2 is in the process of taking the lock. This can be
resolved by upgrading spin_unlock_wait to a LOCK operation, forcing it
to serialise against a concurrent locker and giving it acquire semantics
in the process (although it is not at all clear whether this is needed -
different callers seem to assume different things about the barrier
semantics and architectures are similarly disjoint in their
implementations of the macro).

This patch implements spin_unlock_wait using an LL/SC sequence with
acquire semantics on arm64. For v8.1 systems with the LSE atomics, the
exclusive writeback is omitted, since the spin_lock operation is
indivisible and no intermediate state can be observed.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit d86b8da04dfa4771a68bdbad6c424d40f22f0d14)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: enable HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING

arm64 relies on the arm_arch_timer for sched_clock, so we can select
HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING and have the core sched-clock code enable the
feature at runtime based on the rate.

Reported-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 24da208db32ee1e4757ceaba898c47add8e5361e)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: fix COMPAT_SHMLBA definition for large pages

ARM glibc uses (4 * __getpagesize()) for SHMLBA, which is correct for
4KB pages and works fine for 64KB pages, but the kernel uses a hardcoded
16KB that is too small for 64KB page based kernels. This changes the
definition to what user space sees when using 64KB pages.

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit b9b7aebb42d1b1392f3111de61136bb6cf3aae3f)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: add __init/__initdata section marker to some functions/variables

These functions/variables are not needed after booting, so mark them
as __init or __initdata.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit a7c61a3452d39078919f0e1f493ff966fb64f0db)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: pgtable: implement pte_accessible()

This patch implements the pte_accessible() macro, which can be used to
test whether or not a given pte is a candidate for allocation in the
TLB.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 76c714be0e5e60c935a53b31be58939510ba1d0f)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: mm: allow sections for unaligned bases

Callees of __create_mapping may decide to create section mappings if
sufficient low bits of the physical and virtual addresses they were
passed are zero. While __create_mapping rounds the virtual base address
down, it does not similarly round the physical base address down, and
hence non-zero bits in the physical address can prevent use of a section
mapping, even where a whole next-level table would be used instead.

Round down the physical base address in __create_mapping to enable all
callees to always create section mappings when such a mapping is
possible.

Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9c4e08a3022b6df90d31ef4007291faabfce5431)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

arm64: mm: detect bad __create_mapping uses

If a caller of __create_mapping provides a PA and VA which have
different sub-page offsets, it is not clear which offset they expect to
apply to the mapping, and is indicative of a bad caller.

In some cases, the region we wish to map may validly have a sub-page
offset in the physical and virtual addresses. For example, EFI runtime
regions have 4K granularity, yet may be mapped by a 64K page kernel. So
long as the physical and virtual offsets are the same, the region will
be mapped at the expected VAs.

Disallow calls with differing sub-page offsets, and WARN when they are
encountered, so that we can detect and fix such cases.

Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit cc5d2b3b95cdbb3fed4e38e667d17b9ac7250f7a)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

Linux 4.4.9

extcon: max77843: Use correct size for reading the interrupt register

commit c4924e92442d7218bd725e47fa3988c73aae84c9 upstream.

The info->status[] array has 3 elements.  We are using size
MAX77843_MUIC_IRQ_NUM (16) instead of MAX77843_MUIC_STATUS_NUM (3) as
intended.

Fixes: 135d9f7d135a ('extcon: max77843: Clear IRQ bits state before request IRQ')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon02.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
[cw00.choi: Modify the patch title]
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

stm class: Select CONFIG_SRCU

commit 042d4460b5b4379a12f375045ff9065cf6758735 upstream.

The newly added STM code uses SRCU, but does not ensure that
this code is part of the kernel:

drivers/built-in.o: In function `stm_source_link_show':
include/linux/srcu.h:221: undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock'
include/linux/srcu.h:238: undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `stm_source_link_drop':
include/linux/srcu.h:221: undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock'
include/linux/srcu.h:238: undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock'

This adds a Kconfig 'select' statement like all the other SRCU using
drivers have.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 7bd1d4093c2f ("stm class: Introduce an abstraction for System Trace Module devices")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

megaraid_sas: add missing curly braces in ioctl handler

commit 3deb9438d34a09f6796639b652a01d110aca9f75 upstream.

gcc-6 found a dubious indentation in the megasas_mgmt_fw_ioctl
function:

drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c: In function 'megasas_mgmt_fw_ioctl':
drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6658:4: warning: statement is indented as if it were guarded by... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
    kbuff_arr[i] = NULL;
    ^~~~~~~~~
drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6653:3: note: ...this 'if' clause, but it is not
   if (kbuff_arr[i])
   ^~

The code is actually correct, as there is no downside in clearing a NULL
pointer again.

This clarifies the code and avoids the warning by adding extra curly
braces.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 90dc9d98f01b ("megaraid_sas : MFI MPT linked list corruption fix")
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

sunrpc/cache: drop reference when sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall() detects a race

commit a6ab1e8126d205238defbb55d23661a3a5c6a0d8 upstream.

sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall() can detect a race if CACHE_PENDING is no longer
set.  In this case it aborts the queuing of the upcall.
However it has already taken a new counted reference on "h" and
doesn't "put" it, even though it frees the data structure holding the reference.

So let's delay the "cache_get" until we know we need it.

Fixes: f9e1aedc6c79 ("sunrpc/cache: remove races with queuing an upcall.")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

thermal: rockchip: fix a impossible condition caused by the warning

commit 43b4eb9fe719b107c8e5d49d1edbff0c135a42cb upstream.

As the Dan report the smatch check the thermal driver warning:
drivers/thermal/rockchip_thermal.c:551 rockchip_configure_from_dt()
warn: impossible condition '(thermal->tshut_temp > ((~0 >> 1))) =>
(s32min-s32max > s32max)'

Although The shut_temp read from DT is u32,the temperature is currently
represented as int not long in the thermal driver.
Let's change to make shut_temp instead of the thermal->tshut_temp for
the condition.

Fixes: commit 437df2172e8d
("thermal: rockchip: consistently use int for temperatures")

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Caesar Wang <wxt@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

unbreak allmodconfig KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=...

commit 6b87b70c5339f30e3c5b32085e69625906513dc2 upstream.

Prior to 3.13 make allmodconfig KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=/dev/null used
to be equivalent to make allmodconfig; these days it hardwires MODULES to n.
In fact, any KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG that doesn't set MODULES explicitly is
treated as if it set it to n.

Regression had been introduced by commit cfa98f ("kconfig: do not
override symbols already set"); what happens is that conf_read_simple()
does sym_calc_value(modules_sym) on exit, which leaves SYMBOL_VALID set and
has conf_set_all_new_symbols() skip modules_sym.

It's pretty easy to fix - simply move that call of sym_calc_value()
into the callers, except for the ones in KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG handling.
Objections?

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: cfa98f2e0ae9 ("kconfig: do not override symbols already set")
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

jme: Fix device PM wakeup API usage

commit 81422e672f8181d7ad1ee6c60c723aac649f538f upstream.

According to Documentation/power/devices.txt

The driver should not use device_set_wakeup_enable() which is the policy
for user to decide.

Using device_init_wakeup() to initialize dev->power.should_wakeup and
dev->power.can_wakeup on driver initialization.

And use device_may_wakeup() on suspend to decide if WoL function should
be enabled on NIC.

Reported-by: Diego Viola <diego.viola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

jme: Do not enable NIC WoL functions on S0

commit 0772a99b818079e628a1da122ac7ee023faed83e upstream.

Otherwise it might be back on resume right after going to suspend in
some hardware.

Reported-by: Diego Viola <diego.viola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

bus: imx-weim: Take the 'status' property value into account

commit 33b96d2c9579213cf3f36d7b29841b1e464750c4 upstream.

Currently we have an incorrect behaviour when multiple devices
are present under the weim node. For example:

&weim {
...
status = "okay";

sram@0,0 {
...
         status = "okay";
};

mram@0,0 {
...
         status = "disabled";
     };
};

In this case only the 'sram' device should be probed and not 'mram'.

However what happens currently is that the status variable is ignored,
causing the 'sram' device to be disabled and 'mram' to be enabled.

Change the weim_parse_dt() function to use
for_each_available_child_of_node()so that the devices marked with
'status = disabled' are not probed.

Suggested-by: Wolfgang Netbal <wolfgang.netbal@sigmatek.at>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ARM: dts: pxa: fix dma engine node to pxa3xx-nand

commit 07c6b2d01d351f0512ed7145625265e435ab3240 upstream.

Since the switch from mmp_pdma to pxa_dma driver for pxa architectures,
the pxa_dma requires 2 arguments, namely the requestor line and the
requested priority.

Fix the only left device node which was still passing only one argument,
making the pxa3xx-nand driver misbehave in a device-tree configuration,
ie. failing all data transfers.

Fixes: c943646d1f49 ("ARM: dts: pxa: add dma engine node to pxa3xx-nand")
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ARM: dts: armada-375: use armada-370-sata for SATA

commit b3a7f31eb7375633cd6a742f19488fc5a4208b36 upstream.

The Armada 375 has the same SATA IP as Armada 370 and Armada XP, which
requires the PHY speed to be set in the LP_PHY_CTL register for SATA
hotplug to work.

Therefore, this commit updates the compatible string used to describe
the SATA IP in Armada 375 from marvell,orion-sata to
marvell,armada-370-sata.

Fixes: 4de59085091f753d08c8429d756b46756ab94665 ("ARM: mvebu: add Device Tree description of the Armada 375 SoC")
Signed-off-by: Lior Amsalem <alior@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ARM: EXYNOS: select THERMAL_OF

commit dc7eb9d589e595954792cc192bcbb92932e5c2ff upstream.

We cannot select a symbol that has disabled dependencies, so
we get a warning if we ever enable EXYNOS_THERMAL without
also turning on THERMAL_OF:

warning: (ARCH_EXYNOS) selects EXYNOS_THERMAL which has unmet direct dependencies (THERMAL && (ARCH_EXYNOS || COMPILE_TEST) && THERMAL_OF)

This adds another 'select' in the platform code to avoid that
case. Alternatively, we could decide to not select EXYNOS_THERMAL
here and instead make it a user option.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: f87e6bd3f740 ("thermal: exynos: Add the dependency of CONFIG_THERMAL_OF instead of CONFIG_OF")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ARM: prima2: always enable reset controller

commit ef2b1d777d643af227a22309d8b79898b90b123c upstream.

The atlas7 clock controller driver registers a reset controller
for itself, which causes a link error when the subsystem is
disabled:

drivers/built-in.o: In function `atlas7_clk_init':
drivers/clk/sirf/clk-atlas7.c:1681: undefined reference to `reset_controller_register'

As the clk driver does not have a Kconfig symbol for itself
but it always built-in when the platform is enabled, we have
to ensure that the reset controller subsystem is also built-in
in this case.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Fixes: 301c5d29402e ("clk: sirf: add CSR atlas7 clk and reset support")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ARM: OMAP3: Add cpuidle parameters table for omap3430

commit 98f42221501353067251fbf11e732707dbb68ce3 upstream.

Based on CPU type choose generic omap3 or omap3430 specific cpuidle
parameters. Parameters for omap3430 were measured on Nokia N900 device and
added by commit 5a1b1d3a9efa ("OMAP3: RX-51: Pass cpu idle parameters")
which were later removed by commit 231900afba52 ("ARM: OMAP3: cpuidle -
remove rx51 cpuidle parameters table") due to huge code complexity.

This patch brings cpuidle parameters for omap3430 devices again, but uses
simple condition based on CPU type.

Fixes: 231900afba52 ("ARM: OMAP3: cpuidle - remove rx51 cpuidle
parameters table")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range

commit 011278485ecc3cd2a3954b5d4c73101d919bf1fa upstream.

When doing delayed allocation, update of on-disk inode size is postponed
until IO submission time. However hole punch or zero range fallocate
calls can end up discarding the tail page cache page and thus on-disk
inode size would never be properly updated.

Make sure the on-disk inode size is updated before truncating page
cache.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ext4: fix races between buffered IO and collapse / insert range

commit 32ebffd3bbb4162da5ff88f9a35dd32d0a28ea70 upstream.

Current code implementing FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE and
FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE is prone to races with buffered writes and page
faults. If buffered write or write via mmap manages to squeeze between
filemap_write_and_wait_range() and truncate_pagecache() in the fallocate
implementations, the written data is simply discarded by
truncate_pagecache() although it should have been shifted.

Fix the problem by moving filemap_write_and_wait_range() call inside
i_mutex and i_mmap_sem. That way we are protected against races with
both buffered writes and page faults.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ext4: move unlocked dio protection from ext4_alloc_file_blocks()

commit 17048e8a083fec7ad841d88ef0812707fbc7e39f upstream.

Currently ext4_alloc_file_blocks() was handling protection against
unlocked DIO. However we now need to sometimes call it under i_mmap_sem
and sometimes not and DIO protection ranks above it (although strictly
speaking this cannot currently create any deadlocks). Also
ext4_zero_range() was actually getting & releasing unlocked DIO
protection twice in some cases. Luckily it didn't introduce any real bug
but it was a land mine waiting to be stepped on.  So move DIO protection
out from ext4_alloc_file_blocks() into the two callsites.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching

commit ea3d7209ca01da209cda6f0dea8be9cc4b7a933b upstream.

Currently, page faults and hole punching are completely unsynchronized.
This can result in page fault faulting in a page into a range that we
are punching after truncate_pagecache_range() has been called and thus
we can end up with a page mapped to disk blocks that will be shortly
freed. Filesystem corruption will shortly follow. Note that the same
race is avoided for truncate by checking page fault offset against
i_size but there isn't similar mechanism available for punching holes.

Fix the problem by creating new rw semaphore i_mmap_sem in inode and
grab it for writing over truncate, hole punching, and other functions
removing blocks from extent tree and for read over page faults. We
cannot easily use i_data_sem for this since that ranks below transaction
start and we need something ranking above it so that it can be held over
the whole truncate / hole punching operation. Also remove various
workarounds we had in the code to reduce race window when page fault
could have created pages with stale mapping information.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

perf stat: Document --detailed option

commit f594bae08183fb6b57db55387794ece3e1edf6f6 upstream.

I'm surprised this remained undocumented since at least 2011. And it is
actually a very useful switch, as Steve and I came to realize recently.

Add the text from

  2cba3ffb9a9d ("perf stat: Add -d -d and -d -d -d options to show more CPU events")

which added the incrementing aspect to -d.

Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 2cba3ffb9a9d ("perf stat: Add -d -d and -d -d -d options to show more CPU events")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457347294-32546-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

perf tools: handle spaces in file names obtained from /proc/pid/maps

commit 89fee59b504f86925894fcc9ba79d5c933842f93 upstream.

Steam frequently puts game binaries in folders with spaces.

Note: "(deleted)" markers are now treated as part of the file name.

Signed-off-by: Marcin Ślusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Fixes: 6064803313ba ("perf tools: Use sscanf for parsing /proc/pid/maps")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160119190303.GA17579@marcin-Inspiron-7720
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

perf hists browser: Only offer symbol scripting when a symbol is under the cursor

commit c221acb0f970d3b80d72c812cda19c121acf5d52 upstream.

When this feature was introduced a check was made if there was a
resolved symbol under the cursor, it got lost in commit ea7cd5923309
("perf hists browser: Split popup menu actions - part 2"), reinstate it.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: ea7cd5923309 ("perf hists browser: Split popup menu actions - part 2")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452960197-5323-9-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
[ Carved out from a  larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mtd: nand: Drop mtd.owner requirement in nand_scan

commit 20c07a5bf094198ff2382aa5e7c930b3c9807792 upstream.

Since commit 807f16d4db95 ("mtd: core: set some defaults
when dev.parent is set"), it's now legal for drivers
to call nand_scan and nand_scan_ident without setting
mtd.owner.

Drop the check and while at it remove the BUG() abuse.

Fixes: 807f16d4db95 ("mtd: core: set some defaults when dev.parent is set")
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[Brian: editorial note - while commit 807f16d4db95 wasn't explicitly
    broken, some follow-up commits in the v4.4 release broke a few
    drivers, since they would hit this BUG() if they used nand_scan()
    and were built as modules]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mtd: brcmnand: Fix v7.1 register offsets

commit d267aefc54a28efc5bda7f009598dc83b5f98734 upstream.

The BRCMNAND controller revision 7.1 is almost 100% compatible with the
previous v6.0 register offset layout, except for the Correctable Error
Reporting Threshold registers. Fix this by adding another table with the
correct offsets for CORR_THRESHOLD and CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT.

Fixes: 27c5b17cd1b1 ("mtd: nand: add NAND driver "library" for Broadcom STB NAND controller")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mtd: spi-nor: remove micron_quad_enable()

commit 3b5394a3ccffbfa1d1d448d48742853a862822c4 upstream.

This patch remove the micron_quad_enable() function which force the Quad
SPI mode. However, once this mode is enabled, the Micron memory expect ALL
commands to use the SPI 4-4-4 protocol. Hence a failure does occur when
calling spi_nor_wait_till_ready() right after the update of the Enhanced
Volatile Configuration Register (EVCR) in the micron_quad_enable() as
the SPI controller driver is not aware about the protocol change.

Since there is almost no performance increase using Fast Read 4-4-4
commands instead of Fast Read 1-1-4 commands, we rather keep on using the
Extended SPI mode than enabling the Quad SPI mode.

Let's take the example of the pretty standard use of 8 dummy cycles during
Fast Read operations on 64KB erase sectors:

Fast Read 1-1-4 requires 8 cycles for the command, then 24 cycles for the
3byte address followed by 8 dummy clock cycles and finally 65536*2 cycles
for the read data; so 131112 clock cycles.

On the other hand the Fast Read 4-4-4 would require 2 cycles for the
command, then 6 cycles for the 3byte address followed by 8 dummy clock
cycles and finally 65536*2 cycles for the read data. So 131088 clock
cycles. The theorical bandwidth increase is 0.0%.

Now using Fast Read operations on 512byte pages:
Fast Read 1-1-4 needs 8+24+8+(512*2) = 1064 clock cycles whereas Fast
Read 4-4-4 would requires 2+6+8+(512*2) = 1040 clock cycles. Hence the
theorical bandwidth increase is 2.3%.
Consecutive reads for non sequential pages is not a relevant use case so
The Quad SPI mode is not worth it.

mtd_speedtest seems to confirm these figures.

Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Fixes: 548cd3ab54da ("mtd: spi-nor: Add quad I/O support for Micron SPI NOR")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

serial: sh-sci: Remove cpufreq notifier to fix crash/deadlock

commit ff1cab374ad98f4b9f408525ca9c08992b4ed784 upstream.

The BSP team noticed that there is spin/mutex lock issue on sh-sci when
CPUFREQ is used.  The issue is that the notifier function may call
mutex_lock() while the spinlock is held, which can lead to a BUG().
This may happen if CPUFREQ is changed while another CPU calls
clk_get_rate().

Taking the spinlock was added to the notifier function in commit
e552de2413edad1a ("sh-sci: add platform device private data"), to
protect the list of serial ports against modification during traversal.
At that time the Common Clock Framework didn't exist yet, and
clk_get_rate() just returned clk->rate without taking a mutex.
Note that since commit d535a2305facf9b4 ("serial: sh-sci: Require a
device per port mapping."), there's no longer a list of serial ports to
traverse, and taking the spinlock became superfluous.

To fix the issue, just remove the cpufreq notifier:
  1. The notifier doesn't work correctly: all it does is update stored
     clock rates; it does not update the divider in the hardware.
     The divider will only be updated when calling sci_set_termios().
     I believe this was broken back in 2004, when the old
     drivers/char/sh-sci.c driver (where the notifier did update the
     divider) was replaced by drivers/serial/sh-sci.c (where the
     notifier just updated port->uartclk).
     Cfr. full-history-linux commits 6f8deaef2e9675d9 ("[PATCH] sh: port
     sh-sci driver to the new API") and 3f73fe878dc9210a ("[PATCH]
     Remove old sh-sci driver").
  2. On modern SoCs, the sh-sci parent clock rate is no longer related
     to the CPU clock rate anyway, so using a cpufreq notifier is
     futile.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ext4: fix NULL pointer dereference in ext4_mark_inode_dirty()

commit 5e1021f2b6dff1a86a468a1424d59faae2bc63c1 upstream.

ext4_reserve_inode_write() in ext4_mark_inode_dirty() could fail on
error (e.g. EIO) and iloc.bh can be NULL in this case. But the error is
ignored in the following "if" condition and ext4_expand_extra_isize()
might be called with NULL iloc.bh set, which triggers NULL pointer
dereference.

This is uncovered by commit 8b4953e13f4c ("ext4: reserve code points for
the project quota feature"), which enlarges the ext4_inode size, and
run the following script on new kernel but with old mke2fs:

  #/bin/bash
  mnt=/mnt/ext4
  devname=ext4-error
  dev=/dev/mapper/$devname
  fsimg=/home/fs.img

  trap cleanup 0 1 2 3 9 15

  cleanup()
  {
          umount $mnt >/dev/null 2>&1
          dmsetup remove $devname
          losetup -d $backend_dev
          rm -f $fsimg
          exit 0
  }

  rm -f $fsimg
  fallocate -l 1g $fsimg
  backend_dev=`losetup -f --show $fsimg`
  devsize=`blockdev --getsz $backend_dev`

  good_tab="0 $devsize linear $backend_dev 0"
  error_tab="0 $devsize error $backend_dev 0"

  dmsetup create $devname --table "$good_tab"

  mkfs -t ext4 $dev
  mount -t ext4 -o errors=continue,strictatime $dev $mnt

  dmsetup load $devname --table "$error_tab" && dmsetup resume $devname
  echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
  ls -l $mnt
  exit 0

[ Patch changed to simplify the function a tiny bit. -- Ted ]

Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/mm/kmmio: Fix mmiotrace for hugepages

commit cfa52c0cfa4d727aa3e457bf29aeff296c528a08 upstream.

Because Linux might use bigger pages than the 4K pages to handle those mmio
ioremaps, the kmmio code shouldn't rely on the pade id as it currently does.

Using the memory address instead of the page id lets us look up how big the
page is and what its base address is, so that we won't get a page fault
within the same page twice anymore.

Tested-by: Pierre Moreau <pierre.morrow@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Karol Herbst <nouveau@karolherbst.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-x86_64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: nouveau@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: pq@iki.fi
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456966991-6861-1-git-send-email-nouveau@karolherbst.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

perf evlist: Reference count the cpu and thread maps at set_maps()

commit a55e5663761366fb883f6f25375dd68bc958b9db upstream.

We were dropping the reference we possibly held but not obtaining one
for the new maps, which we will drop at perf_evlist__delete(), fix it.

This was caught by Steven Noonan in some of the machines which would
produce this output when caught by glibc debug mechanisms:

  $ sudo perf test 21
  21: Test object code reading                                 :***
  Error in `perf': corrupted double-linked list: 0x00000000023ffcd0 ***
  ======= Backtrace: =========
  /usr/lib/libc.so.6(+0x72055)[0x7f25be0f3055]
  /usr/lib/libc.so.6(+0x779b6)[0x7f25be0f89b6]
  /usr/lib/libc.so.6(+0x7a0ed)[0x7f25be0fb0ed]
  /usr/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_calloc+0xba)[0x7f25be0fceda]
  perf(parse_events_lex_init_extra+0x38)[0x4cfff8]
  perf(parse_events+0x55)[0x4a0615]
  perf(perf_evlist__config+0xcf)[0x4eeb2f]
  perf[0x479f82]
  perf(test__code_reading+0x1e)[0x47ad4e]
  perf(cmd_test+0x5dd)[0x46452d]
  perf[0x47f4e3]
  perf(main+0x603)[0x42c723]
  /usr/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf0)[0x7f25be0a1610]
  perf(_start+0x29)[0x42c859]

Further investigation using valgrind led to the reference count imbalance fixed
in this patch.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAKbGBLjC2Dx5vshxyGmQkcD+VwiAQLbHoXA9i7kvRB2-2opHZQ@mail.gmail.com
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: f30a79b012e5 ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-j0u1bdhr47sa511sgg76kb8h@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot: AD5274 fix RDAC read back errors

commit f3df53e4d70b5736368a8fe8aa1bb70c1cb1f577 upstream.

Fix RDAC read back errors caused by a typo. Value must shift by 2.

Fixes: a4bd394956f2 ("drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c: new features")
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtc: max77686: Properly handle regmap_irq_get_virq() error code

commit fb166ba1d7f0a662f7332f4ff660a0d6f4d76915 upstream.

The regmap_irq_get_virq() can return 0 or -EINVAL in error conditions
but driver checked only for value of 0.

This could lead to a cast of -EINVAL to an unsigned int used as a
interrupt number for devm_request_threaded_irq(). Although this is not
yet fatal (devm_request_threaded_irq() will just fail with -EINVAL) but
might be a misleading when diagnosing errors.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Fixes: 6f1c1e71d933 ("mfd: max77686: Convert to use regmap_irq")
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtc: rx8025: remove rv8803 id

commit aaa3cee5deffa28415a6e1852c5afae0f5d210e2 upstream.

The rv8803 has its own driver that should be used. Remove its id from
the rx8025 driver.

Fixes: b1f9d790b59dc04f8813a49a92ddd8651770ffee
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtc: ds1685: passing bogus values to irq_restore

commit 8c09b9fdecab1f4a289f07b46e2ad174b6641928 upstream.

We call spin_lock_irqrestore with "flags" set to zero instead of to the
value from spin_lock_irqsave().

Fixes: aaaf5fbf56f1 ('rtc: add driver for DS1685 family of real time clocks')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtc: vr41xx: Wire up alarm_irq_enable

commit a25f4a95ec3cded34c1250364eba704c5e4fdac4 upstream.

drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c:229: warning: ‘vr41xx_rtc_alarm_irq_enable’ defined but not used

Apparently the conversion to alarm_irq_enable forgot to wire up the
callback.

Fixes: 16380c153a69c378 ("RTC: Convert rtc drivers to use the alarm_irq_enable method")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rtc: hym8563: fix invalid year calculation

commit d5861262210067fc01b2fb4f7af2fd85a3453f15 upstream.

Year field must be in BCD format, according to
hym8563 datasheet.

Due to the bug year 2016 became 2010.

Fixes: dcaf03849352 ("rtc: add hym8563 rtc-driver")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kochetkov <al.kochet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PM / Domains: Fix removal of a subdomain

commit beda5fc1ff9b527059290a97b672d2ee0eb7b92f upstream.

Commit 30e7a65b3fdb (PM / Domains: Ensure subdomain is not in use
before removing) added a test to ensure that a subdomain is not a
master to another subdomain or if any devices are using the subdomain
before removing. This change incorrectly used the "slave_links" list to
determine if the subdomain is a master to another subdomain, where it
should have been using the "master_links" list instead. The
"slave_links" list will never be empty for a subdomain and so a
subdomain can never be removed. Fix this by testing if the
"master_links" list is empty instead.

Fixes: 30e7a65b3fdb (PM / Domains: Ensure subdomain is not in use before removing)
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PM / OPP: Initialize u_volt_min/max to a valid value

commit c88c395f4a6485f23f81e385c79945d68bcd5c5d upstream.

We kept u_volt_min/max initialized to 0, when only the target voltage is
present in DT, instead of the target/min/max triplet.

This didn't go well with the regulator framework, as on few calls the
min voltage was set to target and max was set to 0 and so resulted in a
kernel crash like below:

kernel BUG at ../drivers/regulator/core.c:216!

[<c0684af4>] (regulator_check_voltage) from [<c06857ac>] (regulator_set_voltage_unlocked+0x58/0x230)
[<c06857ac>] (regulator_set_voltage_unlocked) from [<c06859ac>] (regulator_set_voltage+0x28/0x54)
[<c06859ac>] (regulator_set_voltage) from [<c0775b28>] (_set_opp_voltage+0x30/0x98)
[<c0775b28>] (_set_opp_voltage) from [<c0776630>] (dev_pm_opp_set_rate+0xf0/0x28c)
[<c0776630>] (dev_pm_opp_set_rate) from [<c096f784>] (__cpufreq_driver_target+0x184/0x2b4)
[<c096f784>] (__cpufreq_driver_target) from [<c0973760>] (dbs_check_cpu+0x1b0/0x1f4)
[<c0973760>] (dbs_check_cpu) from [<c0973f30>] (cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x324/0x5c4)
[<c0973f30>] (cpufreq_governor_dbs) from [<c0970958>] (__cpufreq_governor+0xe4/0x1ec)
[<c0970958>] (__cpufreq_governor) from [<c09711e0>] (cpufreq_init_policy+0x64/0x8c)
[<c09711e0>] (cpufreq_init_policy) from [<c09718cc>] (cpufreq_online+0x2fc/0x708)
[<c09718cc>] (cpufreq_online) from [<c0765ff0>] (subsys_interface_register+0x94/0xd8)
[<c0765ff0>] (subsys_interface_register) from [<c0970530>] (cpufreq_register_driver+0x14c/0x19c)
[<c0970530>] (cpufreq_register_driver) from [<c09746dc>] (dt_cpufreq_probe+0x70/0xec)
[<c09746dc>] (dt_cpufreq_probe) from [<c076907c>] (platform_drv_probe+0x4c/0xb0)
[<c076907c>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c07678e0>] (driver_probe_device+0x214/0x2c0)
[<c07678e0>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c0767a18>] (__driver_attach+0x8c/0x90)
[<c0767a18>] (__driver_attach) from [<c0765c2c>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0x9c)
[<c0765c2c>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c0766d78>] (bus_add_driver+0x1a0/0x218)
[<c0766d78>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c076810c>] (driver_register+0x78/0xf8)
[<c076810c>] (driver_register) from [<c0301d74>] (do_one_initcall+0x90/0x1d8)
[<c0301d74>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c1100e14>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x15c/0x1fc)
[<c1100e14>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c0b27a0c>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xf0)
[<c0b27a0c>] (kernel_init) from [<c0307d78>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
Code: e1550004 baffffeb e3a00000 e8bd8070 (e7f001f2)

Fix that by initializing u_volt_min/max to the target voltage in such cases.

Reported-and-tested-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Fixes: 274659029c9d (PM / OPP: Add support to parse "operating-points-v2" bindings)
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

misc: mic/scif: fix wrap around tests

commit 7b64dbf849abdd7e769820e25120758f956a7f13 upstream.

Signed integer overflow is undefined.  Also I added a check for
"(offset < 0)" in scif_unregister() because that makes it match the
other conditions and because I didn't want to subtract a negative.

Fixes: ba612aa8b487 ('misc: mic: SCIF memory registration and unregistration')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

misc/bmp085: Enable building as a module

commit 50e6315dba721cbc24ccd6d7b299f1782f210a98 upstream.

Commit 985087dbcb02 'misc: add support for bmp18x chips to the bmp085
driver' changed the BMP085 config symbol to a boolean.  I see no
reason why the shared code cannot be built as a module, so change it
back to tristate.

Fixes: 985087dbcb02 ("misc: add support for bmp18x chips to the bmp085 driver")
Cc: Eric Andersson <eric.andersson@unixphere.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

lib/mpi: Endianness fix

commit 3ee0cb5fb5eea2110db1b5cb7f67029b7be8a376 upstream.

The limbs are integers in the host endianness, so we can't simply
iterate over the individual bytes. The current code happens to work on
little-endian, because the order of the limbs in the MPI array is the
same as the order of the bytes in each limb, but it breaks on
big-endian.

Fixes: 0f74fbf77d45 ("MPI: Fix mpi_read_buffer")
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

fbdev: da8xx-fb: fix videomodes of lcd panels

commit 713fced8d10fa1c759c8fb6bf9aaa681bae68cad upstream.

Commit 028cd86b794f4a ("video: da8xx-fb: fix the polarities of the
hsync/vsync pulse") fixes polarities of HSYNC/VSYNC pulse but
forgot to update known_lcd_panels[] which had sync values
according to old logic. This breaks LCD at least on DA850 EVM.

This patch fixes this issue and I have tested this for panel
"Sharp_LK043T1DG01" using DA850 EVM board.

Fixes: 028cd86b794f4a ("video: da8xx-fb: fix the polarities of the hsync/vsync pulse")
Signed-off-by: Sushaanth Srirangapathi <sushaanth.s@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi_dh: force modular build if SCSI is a module

commit 0c994c03c926d26ce48e6bbabbbe60366044fcae upstream.

When the scsi_dh core was moved into the scsi core module,
CONFIG_SCSI_DH became a 'bool' option, and now anything depending on it
can be built-in even when CONFIG_SCSI=m. This of course cannot link
successfully:

drivers/scsi/built-in.o: In function `rdac_init':
scsi_dh_alua.c:(.init.text+0x14): undefined reference to `scsi_register_device_handler'
scsi_dh_alua.c:(.init.text+0x64): undefined reference to `scsi_unregister_device_handler'
drivers/scsi/built-in.o: In function `alua_init':
scsi_dh_alua.c:(.init.text+0xb0): undefined reference to `scsi_register_device_handler'

As a workaround, this adds an extra dependency on CONFIG_SCSI, so
Kconfig can figure out whether built-in is allowed or not.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 086b91d052eb ("scsi_dh: integrate into the core SCSI code")
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

paride: make 'verbose' parameter an 'int' again

commit dec63a4dec2d6d01346fd5d96062e67c0636852b upstream.

gcc-6.0 found an ancient bug in the paride driver, which had a
"module_param(verbose, bool, 0);" since before 2.6.12, but actually uses
it to accept '0', '1' or '2' as arguments:

  drivers/block/paride/pd.c: In function 'pd_init_dev_parms':
  drivers/block/paride/pd.c:298:29: warning: comparison of constant '1' with boolean expression is always false [-Wbool-compare]
   #define DBMSG(msg) ((verbose>1)?(msg):NULL)

In 2012, Rusty did a cleanup patch that also changed the type of the
variable to 'bool', which introduced what is now a gcc warning.

This changes the type back to 'int' and adapts the module_param() line
instead, so it should work as documented in case anyone ever cares about
running the ancient driver with debugging.

Fixes: 90ab5ee94171 ("module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc)")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

regulator: s5m8767: fix get_register() error handling

commit e07ff9434167981c993a26d2edbbcb8e13801dbb upstream.

The s5m8767_pmic_probe() function calls s5m8767_get_register() to
read data without checking the return code, which produces a compile-time
warning when that data is accessed:

drivers/regulator/s5m8767.c: In function 's5m8767_pmic_probe':
drivers/regulator/s5m8767.c:924:7: error: 'enable_reg' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
drivers/regulator/s5m8767.c:944:30: error: 'enable_val' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]

This changes the s5m8767_get_register() function to return a -EINVAL
not just for an invalid register number but also for an invalid
regulator number, as both would result in returning uninitialized
data. The s5m8767_pmic_probe() function is then changed accordingly
to fail on a read error, as all the other callers of s5m8767_get_register()
already do.

In practice this probably cannot happen, as we don't call
s5m8767_get_register() with invalid arguments, but the gcc
warning seems valid in principle, in terms writing safe
error checking.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 9c4c60554acf ("regulator: s5m8767: Convert to use regulator_[enable|disable|is_enabled]_regmap")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

irqchip/mxs: Fix error check of of_io_request_and_map()

commit edf8fcdc6b254236be005851af35ea5e826e7e09 upstream.

The of_io_request_and_map() returns a valid pointer in iomem region or
ERR_PTR(), check for NULL always fails and may cause a NULL pointer
dereference on error path.

Fixes: 25e34b44313b ("irqchip/mxs: Prepare driver for hardware with different offsets")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457486500-10237-1-git-send-email-vz@mleia.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Fix error check of of_io_request_and_map()

commit cfe199afefe6201e998ddc07102fc1fdb55f196c upstream.

The of_io_request_and_map() returns a valid pointer in iomem region or
ERR_PTR(), check for NULL always fails and may cause a NULL pointer
dereference on error path.

Fixes: 0e841b04c829 ("irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Switch to of_io_request_and_map() from of_iomap()")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457486489-10189-1-git-send-email-vz@mleia.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

spi/rockchip: Make sure spi clk is on in rockchip_spi_set_cs

commit b920cc3191d7612f26f36ee494e05b5ffd9044c0 upstream.

Rockchip_spi_set_cs could be called by spi_setup, but
spi_setup may be called by device driver after runtime suspend.
Then the spi clock is closed, rockchip_spi_set_cs may access the
spi registers, which causes cpu block in some socs.

Fixes: 64e36824b32 ("spi/rockchip: add driver for Rockchip RK3xxx")
Signed-off-by: Huibin Hong <huibin.hong@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

locking/mcs: Fix mcs_spin_lock() ordering

commit 920c720aa5aa3900a7f1689228fdfc2580a91e7e upstream.

Similar to commit b4b29f94856a ("locking/osq: Fix ordering of node
initialisation in osq_lock") the use of xchg_acquire() is
fundamentally broken with MCS like constructs.

Furthermore, it turns out we rely on the global transitivity of this
operation because the unlock path observes the pointer with a
READ_ONCE(), not an smp_load_acquire().

This is non-critical because the MCS code isn't actually used and
mostly serves as documentation, a stepping stone to the more complex
things we've build on top of the idea.

Reported-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: 3552a07a9c4a ("locking/mcs: Use acquire/release semantics")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

regulator: core: Fix nested locking of supplies

commit 70a7fb80e85ae7f78f8e90cec3fbd862ea6a4d4b upstream.

Commit fa731ac7ea04 ("regulator: core: avoid unused variable warning")
introduced a subtle change in how supplies are locked. Where previously
code was always locking the regulator of the current iteration, the new
implementation only locks the regulator if it has a supply. For any
given power tree that means that the root will never get locked.

On the other hand the regulator_unlock_supply() will still release all
the locks, which in turn causes the lock debugging code to warn about a
mutex being unlocked which wasn't locked.

Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: fa731ac7ea04 ("regulator: core: avoid unused variable warning")
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

regulator: core: Ensure we lock all regulators

commit 49a6bb7a1c0963f260e4b0dcc2c0e56ec65a28b2 upstream.

The latest workaround for the lockdep interface's not using the second
argument of mutex_lock_nested() changed the loop missed locking the last
regulator due to a thinko with the loop termination condition exiting
one regulator too soon.

Reported-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

regulator: core: fix regulator_lock_supply regression

commit bb41897e38c53458a88b271f2fbcd905ee1f9584 upstream.

As noticed by Geert Uytterhoeven, my patch to avoid a harmless build warning
in regulator_lock_supply() was total crap and introduced a real bug:

> [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ]
> kworker/u4:0/6 is trying to release lock (&rdev->mutex) at:
> [<c0247b84>] regulator_set_voltage+0x38/0x50

we still lock the regulator supplies, but not the actual regulators,
so we are missing a lock, and the unlock is unbalanced.

This rectifies it by first locking the regulator device itself before
using the same loop as before to lock its supplies.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 716fec9d1965 ("[SUBMITTED] regulator: core: avoid unused variable warning")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Revert "regulator: core: Fix nested locking of supplies"

This reverts commit b1999fa6e8145305a6c8bda30ea20783717708e6 which was
commit 70a7fb80e85ae7f78f8e90cec3fbd862ea6a4d4b upstream.

It causes run-time breakage in the 4.4-stable tree and more patches are
needed to be applied first before this one in order to resolve the
issue.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

videobuf2-v4l2: Verify planes array in buffer dequeueing

commit 2c1f6951a8a82e6de0d82b1158b5e493fc6c54ab upstream.

When a buffer is being dequeued using VIDIOC_DQBUF IOCTL, the exact buffer
which will be dequeued is not known until the buffer has been removed from
the queue. The number of planes is specific to a buffer, not to the queue.

This does lead to the situation where multi-plane buffers may be requested
and queued with n planes, but VIDIOC_DQBUF IOCTL may be passed an argument
struct with fewer planes.

__fill_v4l2_buffer() however uses the number of planes from the dequeued
videobuf2 buffer, overwriting kernel memory (the m.planes array allocated
in video_usercopy() in v4l2-ioctl.c)  if the user provided fewer
planes than the dequeued buffer had. Oops!

Fixes: b0e0e1f83de3 ("[media] media: videobuf2: Prepare to divide videobuf2")
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

videobuf2-core: Check user space planes array in dqbuf

commit e7e0c3e26587749b62d17b9dd0532874186c77f7 upstream.

The number of planes in videobuf2 is specific to a buffer. In order to
verify that the planes array provided by the user is long enough, a new
vb2_buf_op is required.

Call __verify_planes_array() when the dequeued buffer is known. Return an
error to the caller if there was one, otherwise remove the buffer from the
done list.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB: usbip: fix potential out-of-bounds write

commit b348d7dddb6c4fbfc810b7a0626e8ec9e29f7cbb upstream.

Fix potential out-of-bounds write to urb->transfer_buffer
usbip handles network communication directly in the kernel. When receiving a
packet from its peer, usbip code parses headers according to protocol. As
part of this parsing urb->actual_length is filled. Since the input for
urb->actual_length comes from the network, it should be treated as untrusted.
Any entity controlling the network may put any value in the input and the
preallocated urb->transfer_buffer may not be large enough to hold the data.
Thus, the malicious entity is able to write arbitrary data to kernel memory.

Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat.korchagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

cgroup: make sure a parent css isn't freed before its children

commit 8bb5ef79bc0f4016ecf79e8dce6096a3c63603e4 upstream.

There are three subsystem callbacks in css shutdown path -
css_offline(), css_released() and css_free().  Except for
css_released(), cgroup core didn't guarantee the order of invocation.
css_offline() or css_free() could be called on a parent css before its
children.  This behavior is unexpected and led to bugs in cpu and
memory controller.

The previous patch updated ordering for css_offline() which fixes the
cpu controller issue.  While there currently isn't a known bug caused
by misordering of css_free() invocations, let's fix it too for
consistency.

css_free() ordering can be trivially fixed by moving putting of the
parent css below css_free() invocation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/hwpoison: fix wrong num_poisoned_pages accounting

commit d7e69488bd04de165667f6bc741c1c0ec6042ab9 upstream.

Currently, migration code increses num_poisoned_pages on *failed*
migration page as well as successfully migrated one at the trial of
memory-failure.  It will make the stat wrong.  As well, it marks the
page as PG_HWPoison even if the migration trial failed.  It would mean
we cannot recover the corrupted page using memory-failure facility.

This patches fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm: vmscan: reclaim highmem zone if buffer_heads is over limit

commit 7bf52fb891b64b8d61caf0b82060adb9db761aec upstream.

We have been reclaimed highmem zone if buffer_heads is over limit but
commit 6b4f7799c6a5 ("mm: vmscan: invoke slab shrinkers from
shrink_zone()") changed the behavior so it doesn't reclaim highmem zone
although buffer_heads is over the limit.  This patch restores the logic.

Fixes: 6b4f7799c6a5 ("mm: vmscan: invoke slab shrinkers from shrink_zone()")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

numa: fix /proc/<pid>/numa_maps for THP

commit 28093f9f34cedeaea0f481c58446d9dac6dd620f upstream.

In gather_pte_stats() a THP pmd is cast into a pte, which is wrong
because the layouts may differ depending on the architecture.  On s390
this will lead to inaccurate numa_maps accounting in /proc because of
misguided pte_present() and pte_dirty() checks on the fake pte.

On other architectures pte_present() and pte_dirty() may work by chance,
but there may be an issue with direct-access (dax) mappings w/o
underlying struct pages when HAVE_PTE_SPECIAL is set and THP is
available.  In vm_normal_page() the fake pte will be checked with
pte_special() and because there is no "special" bit in a pmd, this will
always return false and the VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP checking will be
skipped.  On dax mappings w/o struct pages, an invalid struct page
pointer would then be returned that can crash the kernel.

This patch fixes the numa_maps THP handling by introducing new "_pmd"
variants of the can_gather_numa_stats() and vm_normal_page() functions.

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/huge_memory: replace VM_NO_THP VM_BUG_ON with actual VMA check

commit 3486b85a29c1741db99d0c522211c82d2b7a56d0 upstream.

Khugepaged detects own VMAs by checking vm_file and vm_ops but this way
it cannot distinguish private /dev/zero mappings from other special
mappings like /dev/hpet which has no vm_ops and popultes PTEs in mmap.

This fixes false-positive VM_BUG_ON and prevents installing THP where
they are not expected.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+ZmuZMV5CjSFOeXviwQdABAgT7T+StKfTqan9YDtgEi5g@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 78f11a255749 ("mm: thp: fix /dev/zero MAP_PRIVATE and vm_flags cleanups")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

memcg: relocate charge moving from ->attach to ->post_attach

commit 264a0ae164bc0e9144bebcd25ff030d067b1a878 upstream.

Hello,

So, this ended up a lot simpler than I originally expected.  I tested
it lightly and it seems to work fine.  Petr, can you please test these
two patches w/o the lru drain drop patch and see whether the problem
is gone?

Thanks.
------ 8< ------
If charge moving is used, memcg performs relabeling of the affected
pages from its ->attach callback which is called under both
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem and thus can't create new kthreads.  This is
fragile as various operations may depend on workqueues making forward
progress which relies on the ability to create new kthreads.

There's no reason to perform charge moving from ->attach which is deep
in the task migration path.  Move it to ->post_attach which is called
after the actual migration is finished and cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem is
dropped.

* move_charge_struct->mm is added and ->can_attach is now responsible
  for pinning and recording the target mm.  mem_cgroup_clear_mc() is
  updated accordingly.  This also simplifies mem_cgroup_move_task().

* mem_cgroup_move_task() is now called from ->post_attach instead of
  ->attach.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Debugged-and-tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reported-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Fixes: 1ed1328792ff ("sched, cgroup: replace signal_struct->group_rwsem with a global percpu_rwsem")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

cgroup, cpuset: replace cpuset_post_attach_flush() with cgroup_subsys->post_attach callback

commit 5cf1cacb49aee39c3e02ae87068fc3c6430659b0 upstream.

Since e93ad19d0564 ("cpuset: make mm migration asynchronous"), cpuset
kicks off asynchronous NUMA node migration if necessary during task
migration and flushes it from cpuset_post_attach_flush() which is
called at the end of __cgroup_procs_write().  This is to avoid
performing migration with cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem write-locked which
can lead to deadlock through dependency on kworker creation.

memcg has a similar issue with charge moving, so let's convert it to
an official callback rather than the current one-off cpuset specific
function.  This patch adds cgroup_subsys->post_attach callback and
makes cpuset register cpuset_post_attach_flush() as its ->post_attach.

The conversion is mostly one-to-one except that the new callback is
called under cgroup_mutex.  This is to guarantee that no other
migration operations are started before ->post_attach callbacks are
finished.  cgroup_mutex is one of the outermost mutex in the system
and has never been and shouldn't be a problem.  We can add specialized
synchronization around __cgroup_procs_write() but I don't think
there's any noticeable benefit.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

slub: clean up code for kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk

commit 376bf125ac781d32e202760ed7deb1ae4ed35d31 upstream.

This change is primarily an attempt to make it easier to realize the
optimizations the compiler performs in-case CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM is not
enabled.

Performance wise, even when CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM is compiled in, the
overhead is zero.  This is because, as long as no process have enabled
kmem cgroups accounting, the assignment is replaced by asm-NOP
operations.  This is possible because memcg_kmem_enabled() uses a
static_key_false() construct.

It also helps readability as it avoid accessing the p[] array like:
p[size - 1] which "expose" that the array is processed backwards inside
helper function build_detached_freelist().

Lastly this also makes the code more robust, in error case like passing
NULL pointers in the array.  Which were previously handled before commit
033745189b1b ("slub: add missing kmem cgroup support to
kmem_cache_free_bulk").

Fixes: 033745189b1b ("slub: add missing kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

workqueue: fix ghost PENDING flag while doing MQ IO

commit 346c09f80459a3ad97df1816d6d606169a51001a upstream.

The bug in a workqueue leads to a stalled IO request in MQ ctx->rq_list
with the following backtrace:

[  601.347452] INFO: task kworker/u129:5:1636 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  601.347574]       Tainted: G           O    4.4.5-1-storage+ #6
[  601.347651] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  601.348142] kworker/u129:5  D ffff880803077988     0  1636      2 0x00000000
[  601.348519] Workqueue: ibnbd_server_fileio_wq ibnbd_dev_file_submit_io_worker [ibnbd_server]
[  601.348999]  ffff880803077988 ffff88080466b900 ffff8808033f9c80 ffff880803078000
[  601.349662]  ffff880807c95000 7fffffffffffffff ffffffff815b0920 ffff880803077ad0
[  601.350333]  ffff8808030779a0 ffffffff815b01d5 0000000000000000 ffff880803077a38
[  601.350965] Call Trace:
[  601.351203]  [<ffffffff815b0920>] ? bit_wait+0x60/0x60
[  601.351444]  [<ffffffff815b01d5>] schedule+0x35/0x80
[  601.351709]  [<ffffffff815b2dd2>] schedule_timeout+0x192/0x230
[  601.351958]  [<ffffffff812d43f7>] ? blk_flush_plug_list+0xc7/0x220
[  601.352208]  [<ffffffff810bd737>] ? ktime_get+0x37/0xa0
[  601.352446]  [<ffffffff815b0920>] ? bit_wait+0x60/0x60
[  601.352688]  [<ffffffff815af784>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa4/0x110
[  601.352951]  [<ffffffff815b3a4e>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x10
[  601.353196]  [<ffffffff815b093b>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x70
[  601.353440]  [<ffffffff815b056d>] __wait_on_bit+0x5d/0x90
[  601.353689]  [<ffffffff81127bd0>] wait_on_page_bit+0xc0/0xd0
[  601.353958]  [<ffffffff81096db0>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[  601.354200]  [<ffffffff81127cc4>] __filemap_fdatawait_range+0xe4/0x140
[  601.354441]  [<ffffffff81127d34>] filemap_fdatawait_range+0x14/0x30
[  601.354688]  [<ffffffff81129a9f>] filemap_write_and_wait_range+0x3f/0x70
[  601.354932]  [<ffffffff811ced3b>] blkdev_fsync+0x1b/0x50
[  601.355193]  [<ffffffff811c82d9>] vfs_fsync_range+0x49/0xa0
[  601.355432]  [<ffffffff811cf45a>] blkdev_write_iter+0xca/0x100
[  601.355679]  [<ffffffff81197b1a>] __vfs_write+0xaa/0xe0
[  601.355925]  [<ffffffff81198379>] vfs_write+0xa9/0x1a0
[  601.356164]  [<ffffffff811c59d8>] kernel_write+0x38/0x50

The underlying device is a null_blk, with default parameters:

  queue_mode    = MQ
  submit_queues = 1

Verification that nullb0 has something inflight:

root@pserver8:~# cat /sys/block/nullb0/inflight
       0        1
root@pserver8:~# find /sys/block/nullb0/mq/0/cpu* -name rq_list -print -exec cat {} \;
...
/sys/block/nullb0/mq/0/cpu2/rq_list
CTX pending:
        ffff8838038e2400
...

During debug it became clear that stalled request is always inserted in
the rq_list from the following path:

   save_stack_trace_tsk + 34
   blk_mq_insert_requests + 231
   blk_mq_flush_plug_list + 281
   blk_flush_plug_list + 199
   wait_on_page_bit + 192
   __filemap_fdatawait_range + 228
   filemap_fdatawait_range + 20
   filemap_write_and_wait_range + 63
   blkdev_fsync + 27
   vfs_fsync_range + 73
   blkdev_write_iter + 202
   __vfs_write + 170
   vfs_write + 169
   kernel_write + 56

So blk_flush_plug_list() was called with from_schedule == true.

If from_schedule is true, that means that finally blk_mq_insert_requests()
offloads execution of __blk_mq_run_hw_queue() and uses kblockd workqueue,
i.e. it calls kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on().

That means, that we race with another CPU, which is about to execute
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue() work.

Further debugging shows the following traces from different CPUs:

  CPU#0                                  CPU#1
  ----------------------------------     -------------------------------
  reqeust A inserted
  STORE hctx->ctx_map[0] bit marked
  kblockd_schedule...() returns 1
  <schedule to kblockd workqueue>
                                         request B inserted
                                         STORE hctx->ctx_map[1] bit marked
                                         kblockd_schedule...() returns 0
  *** WORK PENDING bit is cleared ***
  flush_busy_ctxs() is executed, but
  bit 1, set by CPU#1, is not observed

As a result request B pended forever.

This behaviour can be explained by speculative LOAD of hctx->ctx_map on
CPU#0, which is reordered with clear of PENDING bit and executed _before_
actual STORE of bit 1 on CPU#1.

The proper fix is an explicit full barrier <mfence>, which guarantees
that clear of PENDING bit is to be executed before all possible
speculative LOADS or STORES inside actual work function.

Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <roman.penyaev@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Michael Wang <yun.wang@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/apic: Handle zero vector gracefully in clear_vector_irq()

commit 1bdb8970392a68489b469c3a330a1adb5ef61beb upstream.

If x86_vector_alloc_irq() fails x86_vector_free_irqs() is invoked to cleanup
the already allocated vectors. This subsequently calls clear_vector_irq().

The failed irq has no vector assigned, which triggers the BUG_ON(!vector) in
clear_vector_irq().

We cannot suppress the call to x86_vector_free_irqs() for the failed
interrupt, because the other data related to this irq must be cleaned up as
well. So calling clear_vector_irq() with vector == 0 is legitimate.

Remove the BUG_ON and return if vector is zero,

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Fixes: b5dc8e6c21e7 "x86/irq: Use hierarchical irqdomain to manage CPU interrupt vectors"
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>