arm64: kdump: add VMCOREINFO's for user-space tools

In addition to common VMCOREINFO's defined in
crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(), we need to know, for crash utility,
  - kimage_voffset
  - PHYS_OFFSET
to examine the contents of a dump file (/proc/vmcore) correctly
due to the introduction of KASLR (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) in v4.6.

  - VA_BITS
is also required for makedumpfile command.

arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() appends them to the dump file.
More VMCOREINFO's may be added later.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64: kdump: implement machine_crash_shutdown()

Primary kernel calls machine_crash_shutdown() to shut down non-boot cpus
and save registers' status in per-cpu ELF notes before starting crash
dump kernel. See kernel_kexec().
Even if not all secondary cpus have shut down, we do kdump anyway.

As we don't have to make non-boot(crashed) cpus offline (to preserve
correct status of cpus at crash dump) before shutting down, this patch
also adds a variant of smp_send_stop().

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64: hibernate: preserve kdump image around hibernation

Since arch_kexec_protect_crashkres() removes a mapping for crash dump
kernel image, the loaded data won't be preserved around hibernation.

In this patch, helper functions, crash_prepare_suspend()/
crash_post_resume(), are additionally called before/after hibernation so
that the relevant memory segments will be mapped again and preserved just
as the others are.

In addition, to minimize the size of hibernation image, crash_is_nosave()
is added to pfn_is_nosave() in order to recognize only the pages that hold
loaded crash dump kernel image as saveable. Hibernation excludes any pages
that are marked as Reserved and yet "nosave."

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c
due to missing commit 8ec058fd2710 ("arm64: hibernate: Resume when
hibernate image created on non-boot CPU")

arm64: kdump: protect crash dump kernel memory

arch_kexec_protect_crashkres() and arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres()
are meant to be called by kexec_load() in order to protect the memory
allocated for crash dump kernel once the image is loaded.

The protection is implemented by unmapping the relevant segments in crash
dump kernel memory, rather than making it read-only as other archs do,
to prevent coherency issues due to potential cache aliasing (with
mismatched attributes).

Page-level mappings are consistently used here so that we can change
the attributes of segments in page granularity as well as shrink the region
also in page granularity through /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size, putting
the freed memory back to buddy system.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
The file has been heavily refactored in v4.12, in particular, by
    commit 951366d4b7 ("arm64/mmu: replace 'page_mappings_only' parameter
       with flags argument")
    commit f14c66ce81b5 ("arm64: mm: replace 'block_mappings_allowed' with
 'page_mappings_only'")
    commit 5ea5306c3235 ("arm64: alternatives: apply boot time fixups via
 the linear mapping")

arm64: mm: add set_memory_valid()

This function validates and invalidates PTE entries, and will be utilized
in kdump to protect loaded crash dump kernel image.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c
due to missing commit 83863f25e4b8 ("arm64: Add support for
ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC")

arm64: kdump: reserve memory for crash dump kernel

"crashkernel=" kernel parameter specifies the size (and optionally
the start address) of the system ram to be used by crash dump kernel.
reserve_crashkernel() will allocate and reserve that memory at boot time
of primary kernel.

The memory range will be exposed to userspace as a resource named
"Crash kernel" in /proc/iomem.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/mm/init.c
due to some included headers which are not to be here.

arm64: limit memory regions based on DT property, usable-memory-range

Crash dump kernel uses only a limited range of available memory as System
RAM. On arm64 kdump, This memory range is advertised to crash dump kernel
via a device-tree property under /chosen,
   linux,usable-memory-range = <BASE SIZE>

Crash dump kernel reads this property at boot time and calls
memblock_cap_memory_range() to limit usable memory which are listed either
in UEFI memory map table or "memory" nodes of a device tree blob.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

memblock: add memblock_cap_memory_range()

Add memblock_cap_memory_range() which will remove all the memblock regions
except the memory range specified in the arguments. In addition, rework is
done on memblock_mem_limit_remove_map() to re-implement it using
memblock_cap_memory_range().

This function, like memblock_mem_limit_remove_map(), will not remove
memblocks with MEMMAP_NOMAP attribute as they may be mapped and accessed
later as "device memory."
See the commit a571d4eb55d8 ("mm/memblock.c: add new infrastructure to
address the mem limit issue").

This function is used, in a succeeding patch in the series of arm64 kdump
suuport, to limit the range of usable memory, or System RAM, on crash dump
kernel.
(Please note that "mem=" parameter is of little use for this purpose.)

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

memblock: add memblock_clear_nomap()

This function, with a combination of memblock_mark_nomap(), will be used
in a later kdump patch for arm64 when it temporarily isolates some range
of memory from the other memory blocks in order to create a specific
kernel mapping at boot time.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64/kexec: Add pr_debug output

To aid in debugging kexec problems or when adding new functionality to
kexec add a new routine kexec_image_info() and several inline pr_debug
statements.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64/kexec: Enable kexec in the arm64 defconfig

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/configs/defconfig
due to missing commit 531d3067314f ("arm64: defconfig: updates for 4.5")

arm64/kexec: Add core kexec support

Add three new files, kexec.h, machine_kexec.c and relocate_kernel.S to the
arm64 architecture that add support for the kexec re-boot mechanism
(CONFIG_KEXEC) on arm64 platforms.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed dead code following James Morse's comments]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
Makefile was wrongly modified when merging:
commit 762f201f0a44 ("arm64: kernel: implement ACPI parking protocol")

arm64: Add back cpu reset routines

Commit 68234df4ea79 ("arm64: kill flush_cache_all()") removed the global
arm64 routines cpu_reset() and cpu_soft_restart() needed by the arm64
kexec and kdump support.  Add back a simplified version of
cpu_soft_restart() with some changes needed for kexec in the new files
cpu_reset.S, and cpu_reset.h.

When a CPU is reset it needs to be put into the exception level it had when
it entered the kernel. Update cpu_soft_restart() to accept an argument
which signals if the reset address should be entered at EL1 or EL2, and
add a new hypercall HVC_SOFT_RESTART which is used for the EL2 switch.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64: mm: add param to force create_pgd_mapping() to use page mappings

Add a bool parameter 'allow_block_mappings' to create_pgd_mapping() and
the various helper functions that it descends into, to give the caller
control over whether block entries may be used to create the mapping.

The UEFI runtime mapping routines will use this to avoid creating block
entries that would need to split up into page entries when applying the
permissions listed in the Memory Attributes firmware table.

This also replaces the block_mappings_allowed() helper function that was
added for DEBUG_PAGEALLOC functionality, but the resulting code is
functionally equivalent (given that debug_page_alloc does not operate on
EFI page table entries anyway)

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
The file has been heavily refactored.

mm/memblock.c: add new infrastructure to address the mem limit issue

In some cases, memblock is queried by kernel to determine whether a
specified address is RAM or not.  For example, the ACPI core needs this
information to determine which attributes to use when mapping ACPI
regions(acpi_os_ioremap).  Use of incorrect memory types can result in
faults, data corruption, or other issues.

Removing memory with memblock_enforce_memory_limit() throws away this
information, and so a kernel booted with 'mem=' may suffer from the
issues described above.  To avoid this, we need to keep those NOMAP
regions instead of removing all above the limit, which preserves the
information we need while preventing other use of those regions.

This patch adds new infrastructure to retain all NOMAP memblock regions
while removing others, to cater for this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468475036-5852-2-git-send-email-dennis.chen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com>
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Kaly Xin <kaly.xin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arm64: smp: Add function to determine if cpus are stuck in the kernel

kernel/smp.c has a fancy counter that keeps track of the number of CPUs
it marked as not-present and left in cpu_park_loop(). If there are any
CPUs spinning in here, features like kexec or hibernate may release them
by overwriting this memory.

This problem also occurs on machines using spin-tables to release
secondary cores.
After commit 44dbcc93ab67 ("arm64: Fix behavior of maxcpus=N")
we bring all known cpus into the secondary holding pen, meaning this
memory can't be re-used by kexec or hibernate.

Add a function cpus_are_stuck_in_kernel() to determine if either of these
cases have occurred.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
due to missing commit 17eebd1a435c ("arm64: Add cpu_panic_kernel helper")

arm64: Handle early CPU boot failures

A secondary CPU could fail to come online due to insufficient
capabilities and could simply die or loop in the kernel.
e.g, a CPU with no support for the selected kernel PAGE_SIZE
loops in kernel with MMU turned off.
or a hotplugged CPU which doesn't have one of the advertised
system capability will die during the activation.

There is no way to synchronise the status of the failing CPU
back to the master. This patch solves the issue by adding a
field to the secondary_data which can be updated by the failing
CPU. If the secondary CPU fails even before turning the MMU on,
it updates the status in a special variable reserved in the head.txt
section to make sure that the update can be cache invalidated safely
without possible sharing of cache write back granule.

Here are the possible states :

 -1. CPU_MMU_OFF - Initial value set by the master CPU, this value
indicates that the CPU could not turn the MMU on, hence the status
could not be reliably updated in the secondary_data. Instead, the
CPU has updated the status @ __early_cpu_boot_status.

 0. CPU_BOOT_SUCCESS - CPU has booted successfully.

 1. CPU_KILL_ME - CPU has invoked cpu_ops->die, indicating the
master CPU to synchronise by issuing a cpu_ops->cpu_kill.

 2. CPU_STUCK_IN_KERNEL - CPU couldn't invoke die(), instead is
looping in the kernel. This information could be used by say,
kexec to check if it is really safe to do a kexec reboot.

 3. CPU_PANIC_KERNEL - CPU detected some serious issues which
requires kernel to crash immediately. The secondary CPU cannot
call panic() until it has initialised the GIC. This flag can
be used to instruct the master to do so.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: conflict resolution]
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: converted "status" from int to long]
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: updated update_early_cpu_boot_status to use str_l]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64: Move cpu_die_early to smp.c

This patch moves cpu_die_early to smp.c, where it fits better.
No functional changes, except for adding the necessary checks
for CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64: Introduce cpu_die_early

Or in other words, make fail_incapable_cpu() reusable.

We use fail_incapable_cpu() to kill a secondary CPU early during the
bringup, which doesn't have the system advertised capabilities.
This patch makes the routine more generic, to kill a secondary
booting CPU, getting rid of the dependency on capability struct.
This can be used by checks which are not necessarily attached to
a capability struct (e.g, cpu ASIDBits).

In that process, renames the function to cpu_die_early() to better
match its functionality. This will be moved to arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
later.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

arm64: Add a helper for parking CPUs in a loop

Adds a routine which can be used to park CPUs (spinning in kernel)
when they can't be killed.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

mm/slab: clean up DEBUG_PAGEALLOC processing code

Currently, open code for checking DEBUG_PAGEALLOC cache is spread to
some sites.  It makes code unreadable and hard to change.

This patch cleans up this code.  The following patch will change the
criteria for DEBUG_PAGEALLOC cache so this clean-up will help it, too.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=n]
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/slab: use more appropriate condition check for debug_pagealloc

debug_pagealloc debugging is related to SLAB_POISON flag rather than
FORCED_DEBUG option, although FORCED_DEBUG option will enable
SLAB_POISON.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/slab: activate debug_pagealloc in SLAB when it is actually enabled

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/memblock.c: memblock_is_memory()/reserved() can be boolean

Make memblock_is_memory() and memblock_is_reserved return bool to
improve readability due to these particular functions only using either
one or zero as their return value.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/memblock: add MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute to memblock memory table

This introduces the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute and the required plumbing
to make it usable as an indicator that some parts of normal memory
should not be covered by the kernel direct mapping. It is up to the
arch to actually honor the attribute when laying out this mapping,
but the memblock code itself is modified to disregard these regions
for allocations and other general use.

Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

 Merge tag 'v4.4.71' into linux-linaro-lsk-v4.4

 This is the 4.4.71 stable release

Linux 4.4.71

xfs: only return -errno or success from attr ->put_listent

commit 2a6fba6d2311151598abaa1e7c9abd5f8d024a43 upstream.

Today, the put_listent formatters return either 1 or 0; if
they return 1, some callers treat this as an error and return
it up the stack, despite "1" not being a valid (negative)
error code.

The intent seems to be that if the input buffer is full,
we set seen_enough or set count = -1, and return 1;
but some callers check the return before checking the
seen_enough or count fields of the context.

Fix this by only returning non-zero for actual errors
encountered, and rely on the caller to first check the
return value, then check the values in the context to
decide what to do.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: in _attrlist_by_handle, copy the cursor back to userspace

commit 0facef7fb053be4353c0a48c2f48c9dbee91cb19 upstream.

When we're iterating inode xattrs by handle, we have to copy the
cursor back to userspace so that a subsequent invocation actually
retrieves subsequent contents.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocks

commit a4d768e702de224cc85e0c8eac9311763403b368 upstream.

This structure copy was throwing unaligned access warnings on sparc64:

Kernel unaligned access at TPC[1043c088] xfs_btree_visit_blocks+0x88/0xe0 [xfs]

xfs_btree_copy_ptrs does a memcpy, which avoids it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: bad assertion for delalloc an extent that start at i_size

commit 892d2a5f705723b2cb488bfb38bcbdcf83273184 upstream.

By run fsstress long enough time enough in RHEL-7, I find an
assertion failure (harder to reproduce on linux-4.11, but problem
is still there):

  XFS: Assertion failed: (iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c

The assertion is in xfs_getbmap() funciton:

  if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
-->   map[i].br_startoff <= XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)))
          ASSERT((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0);

When map[i].br_startoff == XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)), the
startoff is just at EOF. But we only need to make sure delalloc
extents that are within EOF, not include EOF.

Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversion

commit 0daaecacb83bc6b656a56393ab77a31c28139bc7 upstream.

The delalloc -> real block conversion path uses an incorrect
calculation in the case where the middle part of a delalloc extent
is being converted. This is documented as a rare situation because
XFS generally attempts to maximize contiguity by converting as much
of a delalloc extent as possible.

If this situation does occur, the indlen reservation for the two new
delalloc extents left behind by the conversion of the middle range
is calculated and compared with the original reservation. If more
blocks are required, the delta is allocated from the global block
pool. This delta value can be characterized as the difference
between the new total requirement (temp + temp2) and the currently
available reservation minus those blocks that have already been
allocated (startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) - allocated).

The problem is that the current code does not account for previously
allocated blocks correctly. It subtracts the current allocation
count from the (new - old) delta rather than the old indlen
reservation. This means that more indlen blocks than have been
allocated end up stashed in the remaining extents and free space
accounting is broken as a result.

Fix up the calculation to subtract the allocated block count from
the original extent indlen and thus correctly allocate the
reservation delta based on the difference between the new total
requirement and the unused blocks from the original reservation.
Also remove a bogus assert that contradicts the fact that the new
indlen reservation can be larger than the original indlen
reservation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release

commit e20c8a517f259cb4d258e10b0cd5d4b30d4167a0 upstream.

The quotaoff operation has a race with inode allocation that results
in a livelock. An inode allocation that occurs before the quota
status flags are updated acquires the appropriate dquots for the
inode via xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(). It then inserts the XFS_INEW inode
into the perag radix tree, sometime later attaches the dquots to the
inode and finally clears the XFS_INEW flag. Quotaoff expects to
release the dquots from all inodes in the filesystem via
xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes(). This invokes the AG inode iterator,
which skips inodes in the XFS_INEW state because they are not fully
constructed. If the scan occurs after dquots have been attached to
an inode, but before XFS_INEW is cleared, the newly allocated inode
will continue to hold a reference to the applicable dquots. When
quotaoff invokes xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(), the reference count of those
dquot(s) remain elevated and the dqpurge scan spins indefinitely.

To address this problem, update the xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes() scan
to wait on inodes marked on the XFS_INEW state. We wait on the
inodes explicitly rather than skip and retry to avoid continuous
retry loops due to a parallel inode allocation workload. Since
quotaoff updates the quota state flags and uses a synchronous
transaction before the dqrele scan, and dquots are attached to
inodes after radix tree insertion iff quota is enabled, one INEW
waiting pass through the AG guarantees that the scan has processed
all inodes that could possibly hold dquot references.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes

commit ae2c4ac2dd39b23a87ddb14ceddc3f2872c6aef5 upstream.

The AG inode iterator currently skips new inodes as such inodes are
inserted into the inode radix tree before they are fully
constructed. Certain contexts require the ability to wait on the
construction of new inodes, however. The fs-wide dquot release from
the quotaoff sequence is an example of this.

Update the AG inode iterator to support the ability to wait on
inodes flagged with XFS_INEW upon request. Create a new
xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags() interface and support a set of
iteration flags to modify the iteration behavior. When the
XFS_AGITER_INEW_WAIT flag is set, include XFS_INEW flags in the
radix tree inode lookup and wait on them before the callback is
executed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes

commit 756baca27fff3ecaeab9dbc7a5ee35a1d7bc0c7f upstream.

Inodes that are inserted into the perag tree but still under
construction are flagged with the XFS_INEW bit. Most contexts either
skip such inodes when they are encountered or have the ability to
handle them.

The runtime quotaoff sequence introduces a context that must wait
for construction of such inodes to correctly ensure that all dquots
in the fs are released. In anticipation of this, support the ability
to wait on new inodes. Wake the appropriate bit when XFS_INEW is
cleared.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling

commit 20e8a063786050083fe05b4f45be338c60b49126 upstream.

The quotacheck error handling of the delwri buffer list assumes the
resident buffers are locked and doesn't clear the _XBF_DELWRI_Q flag
on the buffers that are dequeued. This can lead to assert failures
on buffer release and possibly other locking problems.

Move this code to a delwri queue cancel helper function to
encapsulate the logic required to properly release buffers from a
delwri queue. Update the helper to clear the delwri queue flag and
call it from quotacheck.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: prevent multi-fsb dir readahead from reading random blocks

commit cb52ee334a45ae6c78a3999e4b473c43ddc528f4 upstream.

Directory block readahead uses a complex iteration mechanism to map
between high-level directory blocks and underlying physical extents.
This mechanism attempts to traverse the higher-level dir blocks in a
manner that handles multi-fsb directory blocks and simultaneously
maintains a reference to the corresponding physical blocks.

This logic doesn't handle certain (discontiguous) physical extent
layouts correctly with multi-fsb directory blocks. For example,
consider the case of a 4k FSB filesystem with a 2 FSB (8k) directory
block size and a directory with the following extent layout:

 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      AG AG-OFFSET        TOTAL
   0: [0..7]:          88..95            0 (88..95)             8
   1: [8..15]:         80..87            0 (80..87)             8
   2: [16..39]:        168..191          0 (168..191)          24
   3: [40..63]:        5242952..5242975  1 (72..95)            24

Directory block 0 spans physical extents 0 and 1, dirblk 1 lies
entirely within extent 2 and dirblk 2 spans extents 2 and 3. Because
extent 2 is larger than the directory block size, the readahead code
erroneously assumes the block is contiguous and issues a readahead
based on the physical mapping of the first fsb of the dirblk. This
results in read verifier failure and a spurious corruption or crc
failure, depending on the filesystem format.

Further, the subsequent readahead code responsible for walking
through the physical table doesn't correctly advance the physical
block reference for dirblk 2. Instead of advancing two physical
filesystem blocks, the first iteration of the loop advances 1 block
(correctly), but the subsequent iteration advances 2 more physical
blocks because the next physical extent (extent 3, above) happens to
cover more than dirblk 2. At this point, the higher-level directory
block walking is completely off the rails of the actual physical
layout of the directory for the respective mapping table.

Update the contiguous dirblock logic to consider the current offset
in the physical extent to avoid issuing directory readahead to
unrelated blocks. Also, update the mapping table advancing code to
consider the current offset within the current dirblock to avoid
advancing the mapping reference too far beyond the dirblock.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: handle array index overrun in xfs_dir2_leaf_readbuf()

commit 023cc840b40fad95c6fe26fff1d380a8c9d45939 upstream.

Carlos had a case where "find" seemed to start spinning
forever and never return.

This was on a filesystem with non-default multi-fsb (8k)
directory blocks, and a fragmented directory with extents
like this:

0:[0,133646,2,0]
1:[2,195888,1,0]
2:[3,195890,1,0]
3:[4,195892,1,0]
4:[5,195894,1,0]
5:[6,195896,1,0]
6:[7,195898,1,0]
7:[8,195900,1,0]
8:[9,195902,1,0]
9:[10,195908,1,0]
10:[11,195910,1,0]
11:[12,195912,1,0]
12:[13,195914,1,0]
...

i.e. the first extent is a contiguous 2-fsb dir block, but
after that it is fragmented into 1 block extents.

At the top of the readdir path, we allocate a mapping array
which (for this filesystem geometry) can hold 10 extents; see
the assignment to map_info->map_size.  During readdir, we are
therefore able to map extents 0 through 9 above into the array
for readahead purposes.  If we count by 2, we see that the last
mapped index (9) is the first block of a 2-fsb directory block.

At the end of xfs_dir2_leaf_readbuf() we have 2 loops to fill
more readahead; the outer loop assumes one full dir block is
processed each loop iteration, and an inner loop that ensures
that this is so by advancing to the next extent until a full
directory block is mapped.

The problem is that this inner loop may step past the last
extent in the mapping array as it tries to reach the end of
the directory block.  This will read garbage for the extent
length, and as a result the loop control variable 'j' may
become corrupted and never fail the loop conditional.

The number of valid mappings we have in our array is stored
in map->map_valid, so stop this inner loop based on that limit.

There is an ASSERT at the top of the outer loop for this
same condition, but we never made it out of the inner loop,
so the ASSERT never fired.

Huge appreciation for Carlos for debugging and isolating
the problem.

Debugged-and-analyzed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: fix over-copying of getbmap parameters from userspace

commit be6324c00c4d1e0e665f03ed1fc18863a88da119 upstream.

In xfs_ioc_getbmap, we should only copy the fields of struct getbmap
from userspace, or else we end up copying random stack contents into the
kernel.  struct getbmap is a strict subset of getbmapx, so a partial
structure copy should work fine.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()

commit 8affebe16d79ebefb1d9d6d56a46dc89716f9453 upstream.

xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() is used to search for offset of hole or
data in page range [index, end] (both inclusive), and the max number
of pages to search should be at least one, if end == index.
Otherwise the only page is missed and no hole or data is found,
which is not correct.

When block size is smaller than page size, this can be demonstrated
by preallocating a file with size smaller than page size and writing
data to the last block. E.g. run this xfs_io command on a 1k block
size XFS on x86_64 host.

  # xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 3k" -c "pwrite 2k 1k" \
       -c "seek -d 0" /mnt/xfs/testfile
  wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 2048
  1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (33.675 MiB/sec and 34482.7586 ops/sec)
  Whence  Result
  DATA    EOF

Data at offset 2k was missed, and lseek(2) returned ENXIO.

This is uncovered by generic/285 subtest 07 and 08 on ppc64 host,
where pagesize is 64k. Because a recent change to generic/285
reduced the preallocated file size to smaller than 64k.

Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xfs: Fix missed holes in SEEK_HOLE implementation

commit 5375023ae1266553a7baa0845e82917d8803f48c upstream.

XFS SEEK_HOLE implementation could miss a hole in an unwritten extent as
can be seen by the following command:

xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "pwrite 128k 8k"
       -c "seek -h 0" file
wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0
56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (49.312 MiB/sec and 12623.9856 ops/sec)
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 131072
8 KiB, 2 ops; 0.0000 sec (70.383 MiB/sec and 18018.0180 ops/sec)
Whence Result
HOLE 139264

Where we can see that hole at offset 56k was just ignored by SEEK_HOLE
implementation. The bug is in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() which does
not properly detect the case when pages are not contiguous.

Fix the problem by properly detecting when found page has larger offset
than expected.

Fixes: d126d43f631f996daeee5006714fed914be32368
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mlock: fix mlock count can not decrease in race condition

commit 70feee0e1ef331b22cc51f383d532a0d043fbdcc upstream.

Kefeng reported that when running the follow test, the mlock count in
meminfo will increase permanently:

 [1] testcase
 linux:~ # cat test_mlockal
 grep Mlocked /proc/meminfo
  for j in `seq 0 10`
  do
  for i in `seq 4 15`
  do
  ./p_mlockall >> log &
  done
  sleep 0.2
 done
 # wait some time to let mlock counter decrease and 5s may not enough
 sleep 5
 grep Mlocked /proc/meminfo

 linux:~ # cat p_mlockall.c
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>

 #define SPACE_LEN 4096

 int main(int argc, char ** argv)
 {
  int ret;
  void *adr = malloc(SPACE_LEN);
  if (!adr)
  return -1;

  ret = mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE);
  printf("mlcokall ret = %d\n", ret);

  ret = munlockall();
  printf("munlcokall ret = %d\n", ret);

  free(adr);
  return 0;
 }

In __munlock_pagevec() we should decrement NR_MLOCK for each page where
we clear the PageMlocked flag.  Commit 1ebb7cc6a583 ("mm: munlock: batch
NR_MLOCK zone state updates") has introduced a bug where we don't
decrement NR_MLOCK for pages where we clear the flag, but fail to
isolate them from the lru list (e.g.  when the pages are on some other
cpu's percpu pagevec).  Since PageMlocked stays cleared, the NR_MLOCK
accounting gets permanently disrupted by this.

Fix it by counting the number of page whose PageMlock flag is cleared.

Fixes: 1ebb7cc6a583 (" mm: munlock: batch NR_MLOCK zone state updates")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495678405-54569-1-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: zhongjiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/migrate: fix refcount handling when !hugepage_migration_supported()

commit 30809f559a0d348c2dfd7ab05e9a451e2384962e upstream.

On failing to migrate a page, soft_offline_huge_page() performs the
necessary update to the hugepage ref-count.

But when !hugepage_migration_supported() , unmap_and_move_hugepage()
also decrements the page ref-count for the hugepage.  The combined
behaviour leaves the ref-count in an inconsistent state.

This leads to soft lockups when running the overcommitted hugepage test
from mce-tests suite.

  Soft offlining pfn 0x83ed600 at process virtual address 0x400000000000
  soft offline: 0x83ed600: migration failed 1, type 1fffc00000008008 (uptodate|head)
  INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
   Tasks blocked on level-0 rcu_node (CPUs 0-7): P2715
    (detected by 7, t=5254 jiffies, g=963, c=962, q=321)
    thugetlb_overco R  running task        0  2715   2685 0x00000008
    Call trace:
      dump_backtrace+0x0/0x268
      show_stack+0x24/0x30
      sched_show_task+0x134/0x180
      rcu_print_detail_task_stall_rnp+0x54/0x7c
      rcu_check_callbacks+0xa74/0xb08
      update_process_times+0x34/0x60
      tick_sched_handle.isra.7+0x38/0x70
      tick_sched_timer+0x4c/0x98
      __hrtimer_run_queues+0xc0/0x300
      hrtimer_interrupt+0xac/0x228
      arch_timer_handler_phys+0x3c/0x50
      handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x8c/0x290
      generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50
      __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0
      gic_handle_irq+0x5c/0xb0

Address this by changing the putback_active_hugepage() in
soft_offline_huge_page() to putback_movable_pages().

This only triggers on systems that enable memory failure handling
(ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE) but not hugepage migration
(!ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION).

I imagine this wasn't triggered as there aren't many systems running
this configuration.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove dead comment, per Naoya]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170525135146.32011-1-punit.agrawal@arm.com
Reported-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Suggested-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drm/gma500/psb: Actually use VBT mode when it is found

commit 82bc9a42cf854fdf63155759c0aa790bd1f361b0 upstream.

With LVDS we were incorrectly picking the pre-programmed mode instead of
the prefered mode provided by VBT. Make sure we pick the VBT mode if
one is provided. It is likely that the mode read-out code is still wrong
but this patch fixes the immediate problem on most machines.

Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=78562
Signed-off-by: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170418114332.12183-1-patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

slub/memcg: cure the brainless abuse of sysfs attributes

commit 478fe3037b2278d276d4cd9cd0ab06c4cb2e9b32 upstream.

memcg_propagate_slab_attrs() abuses the sysfs attribute file functions
to propagate settings from the root kmem_cache to a newly created
kmem_cache.  It does that with:

     attr->show(root, buf);
     attr->store(new, buf, strlen(bug);

Aside of being a lazy and absurd hackery this is broken because it does
not check the return value of the show() function.

Some of the show() functions return 0 w/o touching the buffer.  That
means in such a case the store function is called with the stale content
of the previous show().  That causes nonsense like invoking
kmem_cache_shrink() on a newly created kmem_cache.  In the worst case it
would cause handing in an uninitialized buffer.

This should be rewritten proper by adding a propagate() callback to
those slub_attributes which must be propagated and avoid that insane
conversion to and from ASCII, but that's too large for a hot fix.

Check at least the return value of the show() function, so calling
store() with stale content is prevented.

Steven said:
 "It can cause a deadlock with get_online_cpus() that has been uncovered
  by recent cpu hotplug and lockdep changes that Thomas and Peter have
  been doing.

     Possible unsafe locking scenario:

           CPU0                    CPU1
           ----                    ----
      lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
                                   lock(slab_mutex);
                                   lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
      lock(slab_mutex);

     *** DEADLOCK ***"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1705201244540.2255@nanos
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ALSA: hda - apply STAC_9200_DELL_M22 quirk for Dell Latitude D430

commit 1fc2e41f7af4572b07190f9dec28396b418e9a36 upstream.

This model is actually called 92XXM2-8 in Windows driver. But since pin
configs for M22 and M28 are identical, just reuse M22 quirk.

Fixes external microphone (tested) and probably docking station ports
(not tested).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

pcmcia: remove left-over %Z format

commit ff5a20169b98d84ad8d7f99f27c5ebbb008204d6 upstream.

Commit 5b5e0928f742 ("lib/vsprintf.c: remove %Z support") removed some
usages of format %Z but forgot "%.2Zx".  This makes clang 4.0 reports a
-Wformat-extra-args warning because it does not know about %Z.

Replace %Z with %z.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170520090946.22562-1-nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Cc: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drm/radeon: Unbreak HPD handling for r600+

commit 3d18e33735a02b1a90aecf14410bf3edbfd4d3dc upstream.

We end up reading the interrupt register for HPD5, and then writing it
to HPD6 which on systems without anything using HPD5 results in
permanently disabling hotplug on one of the display outputs after the
first time we acknowledge a hotplug interrupt from the GPU.

This code is really bad. But for now, let's just fix this. I will
hopefully have a large patch series to refactor all of this soon.

Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Lyude <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drm/radeon/ci: disable mclk switching for high refresh rates (v2)

commit 58d7e3e427db1bd68f33025519a9468140280a75 upstream.

Even if the vblank period would allow it, it still seems to
be problematic on some cards.

v2: fix logic inversion (Nils)

bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96868

Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: mpt3sas: Force request partial completion alignment

commit f2e767bb5d6ee0d988cb7d4e54b0b21175802b6b upstream.

The firmware or device, possibly under a heavy I/O load, can return on a
partial unaligned boundary. Scsi-ml expects these requests to be
completed on an alignment boundary. Scsi-ml blindly requeues the I/O
without checking the alignment boundary of the I/O request for the
remaining bytes. This leads to errors, since devices cannot perform
non-aligned read/write operations.

This patch fixes the issue in the driver. It aligns unaligned
completions of FS requests, by truncating them to the nearest alignment
boundary.

[mkp: simplified if statement]

Reported-by: Mauricio Faria De Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

HID: wacom: Have wacom_tpc_irq guard against possible NULL dereference

commit 2ac97f0f6654da14312d125005c77a6010e0ea38 upstream.

The following Smatch complaint was generated in response to commit
2a6cdbd ("HID: wacom: Introduce new 'touch_input' device"):

    drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c:1586 wacom_tpc_irq()
             error: we previously assumed 'wacom->touch_input' could be null (see line 1577)

The 'touch_input' and 'pen_input' variables point to the 'struct input_dev'
used for relaying touch and pen events to userspace, respectively. If a
device does not have a touch interface or pen interface, the associated
input variable is NULL. The 'wacom_tpc_irq()' function is responsible for
forwarding input reports to a more-specific IRQ handler function. An
unknown report could theoretically be mistaken as e.g. a touch report
on a device which does not have a touch interface. This can be prevented
by only calling the pen/touch functions are called when the pen/touch
pointers are valid.

Fixes: 2a6cdbd ("HID: wacom: Introduce new 'touch_input' device")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <jason.gerecke@wacom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mmc: sdhci-iproc: suppress spurious interrupt with Multiblock read

commit f5f968f2371ccdebb8a365487649673c9af68d09 upstream.

The stingray SDHCI hardware supports ACMD12 and automatically
issues after multi block transfer completed.

If ACMD12 in SDHCI is disabled, spurious tx done interrupts are seen
on multi block read command with below error message:

Got data interrupt 0x00000002 even though no data
operation was in progress.

This patch uses SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12 to enable
ACM12 support in SDHCI hardware and suppress spurious interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Srinath Mannam <srinath.mannam@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: b580c52d58d9 ("mmc: sdhci-iproc: add IPROC SDHCI driver")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

i2c: i2c-tiny-usb: fix buffer not being DMA capable

commit 5165da5923d6c7df6f2927b0113b2e4d9288661e upstream.

Since v4.9 i2c-tiny-usb generates the below call trace
and longer works, since it can't communicate with the
USB device. The reason is, that since v4.9 the USB
stack checks, that the buffer it should transfer is DMA
capable. This was a requirement since v2.2 days, but it
usually worked nevertheless.

[   17.504959] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   17.505488] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 93 at drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1587 usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x37c/0x570
[   17.506545] transfer buffer not dma capable
[   17.507022] Modules linked in:
[   17.507370] CPU: 0 PID: 93 Comm: i2cdetect Not tainted 4.11.0-rc8+ #10
[   17.508103] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
[   17.509039] Call Trace:
[   17.509320]  ? dump_stack+0x5c/0x78
[   17.509714]  ? __warn+0xbe/0xe0
[   17.510073]  ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5a/0x80
[   17.510532]  ? nommu_map_sg+0xb0/0xb0
[   17.510949]  ? usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x37c/0x570
[   17.511482]  ? usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x336/0xab0
[   17.511976]  ? wait_for_completion_timeout+0x12f/0x1a0
[   17.512549]  ? wait_for_completion_timeout+0x65/0x1a0
[   17.513125]  ? usb_start_wait_urb+0x65/0x160
[   17.513604]  ? usb_control_msg+0xdc/0x130
[   17.514061]  ? usb_xfer+0xa4/0x2a0
[   17.514445]  ? __i2c_transfer+0x108/0x3c0
[   17.514899]  ? i2c_transfer+0x57/0xb0
[   17.515310]  ? i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated+0x12f/0x590
[   17.515851]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x20
[   17.516408]  ? i2c_smbus_xfer+0x125/0x330
[   17.516876]  ? i2c_smbus_xfer+0x125/0x330
[   17.517329]  ? i2cdev_ioctl_smbus+0x1c1/0x2b0
[   17.517824]  ? i2cdev_ioctl+0x75/0x1c0
[   17.518248]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x9f/0x600
[   17.518671]  ? vfs_write+0x144/0x190
[   17.519078]  ? SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
[   17.519463]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad
[   17.519959] ---[ end trace d047c04982f5ac50 ]---

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Till Harbaum <till@harbaum.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

vlan: Fix tcp checksum offloads in Q-in-Q vlans

commit 35d2f80b07bbe03fb358afb0bdeff7437a7d67ff upstream.

It appears that TCP checksum offloading has been broken for
Q-in-Q vlans.  The behavior was execerbated by the
series
    commit afb0bc972b52 ("Merge branch 'stacked_vlan_tso'")
that that enabled accleleration features on stacked vlans.

However, event without that series, it is possible to trigger
this issue.  It just requires a lot more specialized configuration.

The root cause is the interaction between how
netdev_intersect_features() works, the features actually set on
the vlan devices and HW having the ability to run checksum with
longer headers.

The issue starts when netdev_interesect_features() replaces
NETIF_F_HW_CSUM with a combination of NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM,
if the HW advertises IP|IPV6 specific checksums.  This happens
for tagged and multi-tagged packets.   However, HW that enables
IP|IPV6 checksum offloading doesn't gurantee that packets with
arbitrarily long headers can be checksummed.

This patch disables IP|IPV6 checksums on the packet for multi-tagged
packets.

CC: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
CC: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

net: phy: marvell: Limit errata to 88m1101

commit f2899788353c13891412b273fdff5f02d49aa40f upstream.

The 88m1101 has an errata when configuring autoneg. However, it was
being applied to many other Marvell PHYs as well. Limit its scope to
just the 88m1101.

Fixes: 76884679c644 ("phylib: Add support for Marvell 88e1111S and 88e1145")
Reported-by: Daniel Walker <danielwa@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Harini Katakam <harinik@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

netem: fix skb_orphan_partial()

commit f6ba8d33cfbb46df569972e64dbb5bb7e929bfd9 upstream.

I should have known that lowering skb->truesize was dangerous :/

In case packets are not leaving the host via a standard Ethernet device,
but looped back to local sockets, bad things can happen, as reported
by Michael Madsen ( https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195713 )

So instead of tweaking skb->truesize, lets change skb->destructor
and keep a reference on the owner socket via its sk_refcnt.

Fixes: f2f872f9272a ("netem: Introduce skb_orphan_partial() helper")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Michael Madsen <mkm@nabto.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ipv4: add reference counting to metrics

[ Upstream commit 3fb07daff8e99243366a081e5129560734de4ada ]

Andrey Konovalov reported crashes in ipv4_mtu()

I could reproduce the issue with KASAN kernels, between
10.246.7.151 and 10.246.7.152 :

1) 20 concurrent netperf -t TCP_RR -H 10.246.7.152 -l 1000 &

2) At the same time run following loop :
while :
do
 ip ro add 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
 ip ro del 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
done

Cong Wang attempted to add back rt->fi in commit
82486aa6f1b9 ("ipv4: restore rt->fi for reference counting")
but this proved to add some issues that were complex to solve.

Instead, I suggested to add a refcount to the metrics themselves,
being a standalone object (in particular, no reference to other objects)

I tried to make this patch as small as possible to ease its backport,
instead of being super clean. Note that we believe that only ipv4 dst
need to take care of the metric refcount. But if this is wrong,
this patch adds the basic infrastructure to extend this to other
families.

Many thanks to Julian Anastasov for reviewing this patch, and Cong Wang
for his efforts on this problem.

Fixes: 2860583fe840 ("ipv4: Kill rt->fi")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

sctp: fix ICMP processing if skb is non-linear

[ Upstream commit 804ec7ebe8ea003999ca8d1bfc499edc6a9e07df ]

sometimes ICMP replies to INIT chunks are ignored by the client, even if
the encapsulated SCTP headers match an open socket. This happens when the
ICMP packet is carried by a paged skb: use skb_header_pointer() to read
packet contents beyond the SCTP header, so that chunk header and initiate
tag are validated correctly.

v2:
- don't use skb_header_pointer() to read the transport header, since
  icmp_socket_deliver() already puts these 8 bytes in the linear area.
- change commit message to make specific reference to INIT chunks.

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tcp: avoid fastopen API to be used on AF_UNSPEC

[ Upstream commit ba615f675281d76fd19aa03558777f81fb6b6084 ]

Fastopen API should be used to perform fastopen operations on the TCP
socket. It does not make sense to use fastopen API to perform disconnect
by calling it with AF_UNSPEC. The fastopen data path is also prone to
race conditions and bugs when using with AF_UNSPEC.

One issue reported and analyzed by Vegard Nossum is as follows:
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Thread A:                            Thread B:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
sendto()
 - tcp_sendmsg()
     - sk_stream_memory_free() = 0
         - goto wait_for_sndbuf
     - sk_stream_wait_memory()
        - sk_wait_event() // sleep
          |                          sendto(flags=MSG_FASTOPEN, dest_addr=AF_UNSPEC)
  |                           - tcp_sendmsg()
  |                              - tcp_sendmsg_fastopen()
  |                                 - __inet_stream_connect()
  |                                    - tcp_disconnect() //because of AF_UNSPEC
  |                                       - tcp_transmit_skb()// send RST
  |                                    - return 0; // no reconnect!
  |                           - sk_stream_wait_connect()
  |                                 - sock_error()
  |                                    - xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0)
  |                                    - return -ECONNRESET
- ... // wake up, see sk->sk_err == 0
    - skb_entail() on TCP_CLOSE socket

If the connection is reopened then we will send a brand new SYN packet
after thread A has already queued a buffer. At this point I think the
socket internal state (sequence numbers etc.) becomes messed up.

When the new connection is closed, the FIN-ACK is rejected because the
sequence number is outside the window. The other side tries to
retransmit,
but __tcp_retransmit_skb() calls tcp_trim_head() on an empty skb which
corrupts the skb data length and hits a BUG() in copy_and_csum_bits().
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Hence, this patch adds a check for AF_UNSPEC in the fastopen data path
and return EOPNOTSUPP to user if such case happens.

Fixes: cf60af03ca4e7 ("tcp: Fast Open client - sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)")
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

virtio-net: enable TSO/checksum offloads for Q-in-Q vlans

[ Upstream commit 2836b4f224d4fd7d1a2b23c3eecaf0f0ae199a74 ]

Since virtio does not provide it's own ndo_features_check handler,
TSO, and now checksum offload, are disabled for stacked vlans.
Re-enable the support and let the host take care of it.  This
restores/improves Guest-to-Guest performance over Q-in-Q vlans.

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

be2net: Fix offload features for Q-in-Q packets

[ Upstream commit cc6e9de62a7f84c9293a2ea41bc412b55bb46e85 ]

At least some of the be2net cards do not seem to be capabled
of performing checksum offload computions on Q-in-Q packets.
In these case, the recevied checksum on the remote is invalid
and TCP syn packets are dropped.

This patch adds a call to check disbled acceleration features
on Q-in-Q tagged traffic.

CC: Sathya Perla <sathya.perla@broadcom.com>
CC: Ajit Khaparde <ajit.khaparde@broadcom.com>
CC: Sriharsha Basavapatna <sriharsha.basavapatna@broadcom.com>
CC: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ipv6: fix out of bound writes in __ip6_append_data()

[ Upstream commit 232cd35d0804cc241eb887bb8d4d9b3b9881c64a ]

Andrey Konovalov and idaifish@gmail.com reported crashes caused by
one skb shared_info being overwritten from __ip6_append_data()

Andrey program lead to following state :

copy -4200 datalen 2000 fraglen 2040
maxfraglen 2040 alloclen 2048 transhdrlen 0 offset 0 fraggap 6200

The skb_copy_and_csum_bits(skb_prev, maxfraglen, data + transhdrlen,
fraggap, 0); is overwriting skb->head and skb_shared_info

Since we apparently detect this rare condition too late, move the
code earlier to even avoid allocating skb and risking crashes.

Once again, many thanks to Andrey and syzkaller team.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reported-by: <idaifish@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

bridge: start hello_timer when enabling KERNEL_STP in br_stp_start

[ Upstream commit 6d18c732b95c0a9d35e9f978b4438bba15412284 ]

Since commit 76b91c32dd86 ("bridge: stp: when using userspace stp stop
kernel hello and hold timers"), bridge would not start hello_timer if
stp_enabled is not KERNEL_STP when br_dev_open.

The problem is even if users set stp_enabled with KERNEL_STP later,
the timer will still not be started. It causes that KERNEL_STP can
not really work. Users have to re-ifup the bridge to avoid this.

This patch is to fix it by starting br->hello_timer when enabling
KERNEL_STP in br_stp_start.

As an improvement, it's also to start hello_timer again only when
br->stp_enabled is KERNEL_STP in br_hello_timer_expired, there is
no reason to start the timer again when it's NO_STP.

Fixes: 76b91c32dd86 ("bridge: stp: when using userspace stp stop kernel hello and hold timers")
Reported-by: Haidong Li <haili@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Ivan Vecera <cera@cera.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

qmi_wwan: add another Lenovo EM74xx device ID

[ Upstream commit 486181bcb3248e2f1977f4e69387a898234a4e1e ]

In their infinite wisdom, and never ending quest for end user frustration,
Lenovo has decided to use a new USB device ID for the wwan modules in
their 2017 laptops.  The actual hardware is still the Sierra Wireless
EM7455 or EM7430, depending on region.

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

bridge: netlink: check vlan_default_pvid range

[ Upstream commit a285860211bf257b0e6d522dac6006794be348af ]

Currently it is allowed to set the default pvid of a bridge to a value
above VLAN_VID_MASK (0xfff). This patch adds a check to br_validate and
returns -EINVAL in case the pvid is out of bounds.

Reproduce by calling:

[root@test ~]# ip l a type bridge
[root@test ~]# ip l a type dummy
[root@test ~]# ip l s bridge0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
[root@test ~]# ip l s bridge0 type bridge vlan_default_pvid 9999
[root@test ~]# ip l s dummy0 master bridge0
[root@test ~]# bridge vlan
port vlan ids
bridge0  9999 PVID Egress Untagged

dummy0  9999 PVID Egress Untagged

Fixes: 0f963b7592ef ("bridge: netlink: add support for default_pvid")
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Jungel <tobias.jungel@bisdn.de>
Acked-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ipv6: Check ip6_find_1stfragopt() return value properly.

[ Upstream commit 7dd7eb9513bd02184d45f000ab69d78cb1fa1531 ]

Do not use unsigned variables to see if it returns a negative
error or not.

Fixes: 2423496af35d ("ipv6: Prevent overrun when parsing v6 header options")
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ipv6: Prevent overrun when parsing v6 header options

[ Upstream commit 2423496af35d94a87156b063ea5cedffc10a70a1 ]

The KASAN warning repoted below was discovered with a syzkaller
program.  The reproducer is basically:
  int s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, NEXTHDR_HOP);
  send(s, &one_byte_of_data, 1, MSG_MORE);
  send(s, &more_than_mtu_bytes_data, 2000, 0);

The socket() call sets the nexthdr field of the v6 header to
NEXTHDR_HOP, the first send call primes the payload with a non zero
byte of data, and the second send call triggers the fragmentation path.

The fragmentation code tries to parse the header options in order
to figure out where to insert the fragment option.  Since nexthdr points
to an invalid option, the calculation of the size of the network header
can made to be much larger than the linear section of the skb and data
is read outside of it.

This fix makes ip6_find_1stfrag return an error if it detects
running out-of-bounds.

[   42.361487] ==================================================================
[   42.364412] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ip6_fragment+0x11c8/0x3730
[   42.365471] Read of size 840 at addr ffff88000969e798 by task ip6_fragment-oo/3789
[   42.366469]
[   42.366696] CPU: 1 PID: 3789 Comm: ip6_fragment-oo Not tainted 4.11.0+ #41
[   42.367628] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[   42.368824] Call Trace:
[   42.369183]  dump_stack+0xb3/0x10b
[   42.369664]  print_address_description+0x73/0x290
[   42.370325]  kasan_report+0x252/0x370
[   42.370839]  ? ip6_fragment+0x11c8/0x3730
[   42.371396]  check_memory_region+0x13c/0x1a0
[   42.371978]  memcpy+0x23/0x50
[   42.372395]  ip6_fragment+0x11c8/0x3730
[   42.372920]  ? nf_ct_expect_unregister_notifier+0x110/0x110
[   42.373681]  ? ip6_copy_metadata+0x7f0/0x7f0
[   42.374263]  ? ip6_forward+0x2e30/0x2e30
[   42.374803]  ip6_finish_output+0x584/0x990
[   42.375350]  ip6_output+0x1b7/0x690
[   42.375836]  ? ip6_finish_output+0x990/0x990
[   42.376411]  ? ip6_fragment+0x3730/0x3730
[   42.376968]  ip6_local_out+0x95/0x160
[   42.377471]  ip6_send_skb+0xa1/0x330
[   42.377969]  ip6_push_pending_frames+0xb3/0xe0
[   42.378589]  rawv6_sendmsg+0x2051/0x2db0
[   42.379129]  ? rawv6_bind+0x8b0/0x8b0
[   42.379633]  ? _copy_from_user+0x84/0xe0
[   42.380193]  ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x290/0x290
[   42.380878]  ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x162/0x930
[   42.381427]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa3/0x120
[   42.382074]  ? sock_has_perm+0x1f6/0x290
[   42.382614]  ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x167/0x930
[   42.383173]  ? lock_downgrade+0x660/0x660
[   42.383727]  inet_sendmsg+0x123/0x500
[   42.384226]  ? inet_sendmsg+0x123/0x500
[   42.384748]  ? inet_recvmsg+0x540/0x540
[   42.385263]  sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110
[   42.385758]  SYSC_sendto+0x217/0x380
[   42.386249]  ? SYSC_connect+0x310/0x310
[   42.386783]  ? __might_fault+0x110/0x1d0
[   42.387324]  ? lock_downgrade+0x660/0x660
[   42.387880]  ? __fget_light+0xa1/0x1f0
[   42.388403]  ? __fdget+0x18/0x20
[   42.388851]  ? sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0
[   42.389472]  ? SyS_setsockopt+0x17f/0x260
[   42.390021]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x5/0xbe
[   42.390650]  SyS_sendto+0x40/0x50
[   42.391103]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
[   42.391731] RIP: 0033:0x7fbbb711e383
[   42.392217] RSP: 002b:00007ffff4d34f28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[   42.393235] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fbbb711e383
[   42.394195] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 00007ffff4d34f60 RDI: 0000000000000003
[   42.395145] RBP: 0000000000000046 R08: 00007ffff4d34f40 R09: 0000000000000018
[   42.396056] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400aad
[   42.396598] R13: 0000000000000066 R14: 00007ffff4d34ee0 R15: 00007fbbb717af00
[   42.397257]
[   42.397411] Allocated by task 3789:
[   42.397702]  save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20
[   42.398005]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[   42.398267]  kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
[   42.398548]  kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
[   42.398848]  __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xcb/0x380
[   42.399224]  __kmalloc_reserve.isra.32+0x41/0xe0
[   42.399654]  __alloc_skb+0xf8/0x580
[   42.400003]  sock_wmalloc+0xab/0xf0
[   42.400346]  __ip6_append_data.isra.41+0x2472/0x33d0
[   42.400813]  ip6_append_data+0x1a8/0x2f0
[   42.401122]  rawv6_sendmsg+0x11ee/0x2db0
[   42.401505]  inet_sendmsg+0x123/0x500
[   42.401860]  sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110
[   42.402209]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x7cb/0x930
[   42.402582]  __sys_sendmsg+0xd9/0x190
[   42.402941]  SyS_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50
[   42.403273]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
[   42.403718]
[   42.403871] Freed by task 1794:
[   42.404146]  save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20
[   42.404515]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[   42.404827]  kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0
[   42.405167]  kfree+0xe8/0x2b0
[   42.405462]  skb_free_head+0x74/0xb0
[   42.405806]  skb_release_data+0x30e/0x3a0
[   42.406198]  skb_release_all+0x4a/0x60
[   42.406563]  consume_skb+0x113/0x2e0
[   42.406910]  skb_free_datagram+0x1a/0xe0
[   42.407288]  netlink_recvmsg+0x60d/0xe40
[   42.407667]  sock_recvmsg+0xd7/0x110
[   42.408022]  ___sys_recvmsg+0x25c/0x580
[   42.408395]  __sys_recvmsg+0xd6/0x190
[   42.408753]  SyS_recvmsg+0x2d/0x50
[   42.409086]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
[   42.409513]
[   42.409665] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88000969e780
[   42.409665]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
[   42.410846] The buggy address is located 24 bytes inside of
[   42.410846]  512-byte region [ffff88000969e780, ffff88000969e980)
[   42.411941] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[   42.412405] page:ffffea000025a780 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[   42.413298] flags: 0x100000000008100(slab|head)
[   42.413729] raw: 0100000000008100 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001800c000c
[   42.414387] raw: ffffea00002a9500 0000000900000007 ffff88000c401280 0000000000000000
[   42.415074] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[   42.415604]
[   42.415757] Memory state around the buggy address:
[   42.416222]  ffff88000969e880: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   42.416904]  ffff88000969e900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[   42.417591] >ffff88000969e980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   42.418273]                    ^
[   42.418588]  ffff88000969ea00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[   42.419273]  ffff88000969ea80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[   42.419882] ==================================================================

Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

net: Improve handling of failures on link and route dumps

[ Upstream commit f6c5775ff0bfa62b072face6bf1d40f659f194b2 ]

In general, rtnetlink dumps do not anticipate failure to dump a single
object (e.g., link or route) on a single pass. As both route and link
objects have grown via more attributes, that is no longer a given.

netlink dumps can handle a failure if the dump function returns an
error; specifically, netlink_dump adds the return code to the response
if it is <= 0 so userspace is notified of the failure. The missing
piece is the rtnetlink dump functions returning the error.

Fix route and link dump functions to return the errors if no object is
added to an skb (detected by skb->len != 0). IPv6 route dumps
(rt6_dump_route) already return the error; this patch updates IPv4 and
link dumps. Other dump functions may need to be ajusted as well.

Reported-by: Jan Moskyto Matejka <mq@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tcp: eliminate negative reordering in tcp_clean_rtx_queue

[ Upstream commit bafbb9c73241760023d8981191ddd30bb1c6dbac ]

tcp_ack() can call tcp_fragment() which may dededuct the
value tp->fackets_out when MSS changes. When prior_fackets
is larger than tp->fackets_out, tcp_clean_rtx_queue() can
invoke tcp_update_reordering() with negative values. This
results in absurd tp->reodering values higher than
sysctl_tcp_max_reordering.

Note that tcp_update_reordering indeeds sets tp->reordering
to min(sysctl_tcp_max_reordering, metric), but because
the comparison is signed, a negative metric always wins.

Fixes: c7caf8d3ed7a ("[TCP]: Fix reord detection due to snd_una covered holes")
Reported-by: Rebecca Isaacs <risaacs@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

sctp: do not inherit ipv6_{mc|ac|fl}_list from parent

[ Upstream commit fdcee2cbb8438702ea1b328fb6e0ac5e9a40c7f8 ]

SCTP needs fixes similar to 83eaddab4378 ("ipv6/dccp: do not inherit
ipv6_mc_list from parent"), otherwise bad things can happen.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

sctp: fix src address selection if using secondary addresses for ipv6

[ Upstream commit dbc2b5e9a09e9a6664679a667ff81cff6e5f2641 ]

Commit 0ca50d12fe46 ("sctp: fix src address selection if using secondary
addresses") has fixed a src address selection issue when using secondary
addresses for ipv4.

Now sctp ipv6 also has the similar issue. When using a secondary address,
sctp_v6_get_dst tries to choose the saddr which has the most same bits
with the daddr by sctp_v6_addr_match_len. It may make some cases not work
as expected.

hostA:
  [1] fd21:356b:459a:cf10::11 (eth1)
  [2] fd21:356b:459a:cf20::11 (eth2)

hostB:
  [a] fd21:356b:459a:cf30::2  (eth1)
  [b] fd21:356b:459a:cf40::2  (eth2)

route from hostA to hostB:
  fd21:356b:459a:cf30::/64 dev eth1  metric 1024  mtu 1500

The expected path should be:
  fd21:356b:459a:cf10::11 <-> fd21:356b:459a:cf30::2
But addr[2] matches addr[a] more bits than addr[1] does, according to
sctp_v6_addr_match_len. It causes the path to be:
  fd21:356b:459a:cf20::11 <-> fd21:356b:459a:cf30::2

This patch is to fix it with the same way as Marcelo's fix for sctp ipv4.
As no ip_dev_find for ipv6, this patch is to use ipv6_chk_addr to check
if the saddr is in a dev instead.

Note that for backwards compatibility, it will still do the addr_match_len
check here when no optimal is found.

Reported-by: Patrick Talbert <ptalbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tcp: avoid fragmenting peculiar skbs in SACK

[ Upstream commit b451e5d24ba6687c6f0e7319c727a709a1846c06 ]

This patch fixes a bug in splitting an SKB during SACK
processing. Specifically if an skb contains multiple
packets and is only partially sacked in the higher sequences,
tcp_match_sack_to_skb() splits the skb and marks the second fragment
as SACKed.

The current code further attempts rounding up the first fragment
to MSS boundaries. But it misses a boundary condition when the
rounded-up fragment size (pkt_len) is exactly skb size.  Spliting
such an skb is pointless and causses a kernel warning and aborts
the SACK processing. This patch universally checks such over-split
before calling tcp_fragment to prevent these unnecessary warnings.

Fixes: adb92db857ee ("tcp: Make SACK code to split only at mss boundaries")
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

s390/qeth: avoid null pointer dereference on OSN

[ Upstream commit 25e2c341e7818a394da9abc403716278ee646014 ]

Access card->dev only after checking whether's its valid.

Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

s390/qeth: unbreak OSM and OSN support

[ Upstream commit 2d2ebb3ed0c6acfb014f98e427298673a5d07b82 ]

commit b4d72c08b358 ("qeth: bridgeport support - basic control")
broke the support for OSM and OSN devices as follows:

As OSM and OSN are L2 only, qeth_core_probe_device() does an early
setup by loading the l2 discipline and calling qeth_l2_probe_device().
In this context, adding the l2-specific bridgeport sysfs attributes
via qeth_l2_create_device_attributes() hits a BUG_ON in fs/sysfs/group.c,
since the basic sysfs infrastructure for the device hasn't been
established yet.

Note that OSN actually has its own unique sysfs attributes
(qeth_osn_devtype), so the additional attributes shouldn't be created
at all.
For OSM, add a new qeth_l2_devtype that contains all the common
and l2-specific sysfs attributes.
When qeth_core_probe_device() does early setup for OSM or OSN, assign
the corresponding devtype so that the ccwgroup probe code creates the
full set of sysfs attributes.
This allows us to skip qeth_l2_create_device_attributes() in case
of an early setup.

Any device that can't do early setup will initially have only the
generic sysfs attributes, and when it's probed later
qeth_l2_probe_device() adds the l2-specific attributes.

If an early-setup device is removed (by calling ccwgroup_ungroup()),
device_unregister() will - using the devtype - delete the
l2-specific attributes before qeth_l2_remove_device() is called.
So make sure to not remove them twice.

What complicates the issue is that qeth_l2_probe_device() and
qeth_l2_remove_device() is also called on a device when its
layer2 attribute changes (ie. its layer mode is switched).
For early-setup devices this wouldn't work properly - we wouldn't
remove the l2-specific attributes when switching to L3.
But switching the layer mode doesn't actually make any sense;
we already decided that the device can only operate in L2!
So just refuse to switch the layer mode on such devices. Note that
OSN doesn't have a layer2 attribute, so we only need to special-case
OSM.

Based on an initial patch by Ursula Braun.

Fixes: b4d72c08b358 ("qeth: bridgeport support - basic control")
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

s390/qeth: handle sysfs error during initialization

[ Upstream commit 9111e7880ccf419548c7b0887df020b08eadb075 ]

When setting up the device from within the layer discipline's
probe routine, creating the layer-specific sysfs attributes can fail.
Report this error back to the caller, and handle it by
releasing the layer discipline.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[jwi: updated commit msg, moved an OSN change to a subsequent patch]
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ipv6/dccp: do not inherit ipv6_mc_list from parent

[ Upstream commit 83eaddab4378db256d00d295bda6ca997cd13a52 ]

Like commit 657831ffc38e ("dccp/tcp: do not inherit mc_list from parent")
we should clear ipv6_mc_list etc. for IPv6 sockets too.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dccp/tcp: do not inherit mc_list from parent

[ Upstream commit 657831ffc38e30092a2d5f03d385d710eb88b09a ]

syzkaller found a way to trigger double frees from ip_mc_drop_socket()

It turns out that leave a copy of parent mc_list at accept() time,
which is very bad.

Very similar to commit 8b485ce69876 ("tcp: do not inherit
fastopen_req from parent")

Initial report from Pray3r, completed by Andrey one.
Thanks a lot to them !

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Pray3r <pray3r.z@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

sparc: Fix -Wstringop-overflow warning

[ Upstream commit deba804c90642c8ed0f15ac1083663976d578f54 ]

Greetings,

GCC 7 introduced the -Wstringop-overflow flag to detect buffer overflows
in calls to string handling functions [1][2]. Due to the way
``empty_zero_page'' is declared in arch/sparc/include/setup.h, this
causes a warning to trigger at compile time in the function mem_init(),
which is subsequently converted to an error. The ensuing patch fixes
this issue and aligns the declaration of empty_zero_page to that of
other architectures. Thank you.

Cheers,
Orlando.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2016-10/msg02308.html
[2] https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-7/changes.html

Signed-off-by: Orlando Arias <oarias@knights.ucf.edu>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Merge branch 'v4.4/topic/hibernate' into linux-linaro-lsk-v4.4

arm64: make ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC depend on !HIBERNATION

Selecting both DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and HIBERNATION results in a build failure:

| kernel/built-in.o: In function `saveable_page':
| memremap.c:(.text+0x100f90): undefined reference to `kernel_page_present'
| kernel/built-in.o: In function `swsusp_save':
| memremap.c:(.text+0x1026f0): undefined reference to `kernel_page_present'
| make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

James sayeth:

"This is caused by DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, which clears the PTE_VALID bit from
'free' pages. Hibernate uses it as a hint that it shouldn't save/access
that page. This function is used to test whether the PTE_VALID bit has
been cleared by kernel_map_pages(), hibernate is the only user.

Fixing this exposes a bigger problem with that configuration though: if
the resume kernel has cut free pages out of the linear map, we copy this
swiss-cheese view of memory, and try to use it to restore...

We can fixup the copy of the linear map, but it then explodes in my lazy
'clean the whole kernel to PoC' after resume, as now both the kernel and
linear map have holes in them."

On closer inspection, the whole Kconfig machinery around DEBUG_PAGEALLOC,
HIBERNATION, ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and PAGE_POISONING looks like
it might need some affection. In particular, DEBUG_ALLOC has:

> depends on !HIBERNATION || ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC && !PPC && !SPARC

which looks pretty fishy.

For the moment, require ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC to depend on
!HIBERNATION on arm64 and get allmodconfig building again.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit da24eb1f3f9e2c7b75c5f8c40d8e48e2c4789596)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>

 Merge tag 'v4.4.70' into linux-linaro-lsk-v4.4

 This is the 4.4.70 stable release

Linux 4.4.70

drivers: char: mem: Check for address space wraparound with mmap()

commit b299cde245b0b76c977f4291162cf668e087b408 upstream.

/dev/mem currently allows mmap() mappings that wrap around the end of
the physical address space, which should probably be illegal. It
circumvents the existing STRICT_DEVMEM permission check because the loop
immediately terminates (as the start address is already higher than the
end address). On the x86_64 architecture it will then cause a panic
(from the BUG(start >= end) in arch/x86/mm/pat.c:reserve_memtype()).

This patch adds an explicit check to make sure offset + size will not
wrap around in the physical address type.

Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

nfsd: encoders mustn't use unitialized values in error cases

commit f961e3f2acae94b727380c0b74e2d3954d0edf79 upstream.

In error cases, lgp->lg_layout_type may be out of bounds; so we
shouldn't be using it until after the check of nfserr.

This was seen to crash nfsd threads when the server receives a LAYOUTGET
request with a large layout type.

GETDEVICEINFO has the same problem.

Reported-by: Ari Kauppi <Ari.Kauppi@synopsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drm/edid: Add 10 bpc quirk for LGD 764 panel in HP zBook 17 G2

commit e345da82bd6bdfa8492f80b3ce4370acfd868d95 upstream.

The builtin eDP panel in the HP zBook 17 G2 supports 10 bpc,
as advertised by the Laptops product specs and verified via
injecting a fixed edid + photometer measurements, but edid
reports unknown depth, so drivers fall back to 6 bpc.

Add a quirk to get the full 10 bpc.

Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1492787108-23959-1-git-send-email-mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PCI: Freeze PME scan before suspending devices

commit ea00353f36b64375518662a8ad15e39218a1f324 upstream.

Laurent Pinchart reported that the Renesas R-Car H2 Lager board (r8a7790)
crashes during suspend tests.  Geert Uytterhoeven managed to reproduce the
issue on an M2-W Koelsch board (r8a7791):

  It occurs when the PME scan runs, once per second.  During PME scan, the
  PCI host bridge (rcar-pci) registers are accessed while its module clock
  has already been disabled, leading to the crash.

One reproducer is to configure s2ram to use "s2idle" instead of "deep"
suspend:

  # echo 0 > /sys/module/printk/parameters/console_suspend
  # echo s2idle > /sys/power/mem_sleep
  # echo mem > /sys/power/state

Another reproducer is to write either "platform" or "processors" to
/sys/power/pm_test.  It does not (or is less likely) to happen during full
system suspend ("core" or "none") because system suspend also disables
timers, and thus the workqueue handling PME scans no longer runs.  Geert
believes the issue may still happen in the small window between disabling
module clocks and disabling timers:

  # echo 0 > /sys/module/printk/parameters/console_suspend
  # echo platform > /sys/power/pm_test    # Or "processors"
  # echo mem > /sys/power/state

(Make sure CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2 and CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD_PCI are enabled.)

Rafael Wysocki agrees that PME scans should be suspended before the host
bridge registers become inaccessible.  To that end, queue the task on a
workqueue that gets frozen before devices suspend.

Rafael notes however that as a result, some wakeup events may be missed if
they are delivered via PME from a device without working IRQ (which hence
must be polled) and occur after the workqueue has been frozen.  If that
turns out to be an issue in practice, it may be possible to solve it by
calling pci_pme_list_scan() once directly from one of the host bridge's
pm_ops callbacks.

Stacktrace for posterity:

  PM: Syncing filesystems ... [   38.566237] done.
  PM: Preparing system for sleep (mem)
  Freezing user space processes ... [   38.579813] (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
  Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
  PM: Suspending system (mem)
  PM: suspend of devices complete after 152.456 msecs
  PM: late suspend of devices complete after 2.809 msecs
  PM: noirq suspend of devices complete after 29.863 msecs
  suspend debug: Waiting for 5 second(s).
  Unhandled fault: asynchronous external abort (0x1211) at 0x00000000
  pgd = c0003000
  [00000000] *pgd=80000040004003, *pmd=00000000
  Internal error: : 1211 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 20 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted
  4.9.0-rc1-koelsch-00011-g68db9bc814362e7f #3383
  Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree)
  Workqueue: events pci_pme_list_scan
  task: eb56e140 task.stack: eb58e000
  PC is at pci_generic_config_read+0x64/0x6c
  LR is at rcar_pci_cfg_base+0x64/0x84
  pc : [<c041d7b4>]    lr : [<c04309a0>]    psr: 600d0093
  sp : eb58fe98  ip : c041d750  fp : 00000008
  r10: c0e2283c  r9 : 00000000  r8 : 600d0013
  r7 : 00000008  r6 : eb58fed6  r5 : 00000002  r4 : eb58feb4
  r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000044  r1 : 00000008  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: nZCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
  Control: 30c5387d  Table: 6a9f6c80  DAC: 55555555
  Process kworker/1:1 (pid: 20, stack limit = 0xeb58e210)
  Stack: (0xeb58fe98 to 0xeb590000)
  fe80:                                                       00000002 00000044
  fea0: eb6f5800 c041d9b0 eb58feb4 00000008 00000044 00000000 eb78a000 eb78a000
  fec0: 00000044 00000000 eb9aff00 c0424bf0 eb78a000 00000000 eb78a000 c0e22830
  fee0: ea8a6fc0 c0424c5c eaae79c0 c0424ce0 eb55f380 c0e22838 eb9a9800 c0235fbc
  ff00: eb55f380 c0e22838 eb55f380 eb9a9800 eb9a9800 eb58e000 eb9a9824 c0e02100
  ff20: eb55f398 c02366c4 eb56e140 eb5631c0 00000000 eb55f380 c023641c 00000000
  ff40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c023a928 cd105598 00000000 40506a34 eb55f380
  ff60: 00000000 00000000 dead4ead ffffffff ffffffff eb58ff74 eb58ff74 00000000
  ff80: 00000000 dead4ead ffffffff ffffffff eb58ff90 eb58ff90 eb58ffac eb5631c0
  ffa0: c023a844 00000000 00000000 c0206d68 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
  ffe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 3a81336c 10ccd1dd
  [<c041d7b4>] (pci_generic_config_read) from [<c041d9b0>]
  (pci_bus_read_config_word+0x58/0x80)
  [<c041d9b0>] (pci_bus_read_config_word) from [<c0424bf0>]
  (pci_check_pme_status+0x34/0x78)
  [<c0424bf0>] (pci_check_pme_status) from [<c0424c5c>] (pci_pme_wakeup+0x28/0x54)
  [<c0424c5c>] (pci_pme_wakeup) from [<c0424ce0>] (pci_pme_list_scan+0x58/0xb4)
  [<c0424ce0>] (pci_pme_list_scan) from [<c0235fbc>]
  (process_one_work+0x1bc/0x308)
  [<c0235fbc>] (process_one_work) from [<c02366c4>] (worker_thread+0x2a8/0x3e0)
  [<c02366c4>] (worker_thread) from [<c023a928>] (kthread+0xe4/0xfc)
  [<c023a928>] (kthread) from [<c0206d68>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
  Code: ea000000 e5903000 f57ff04f e3a00000 (e5843000)
  ---[ end trace 667d43ba3aa9e589 ]---

Fixes: df17e62e5bff ("PCI: Add support for polling PME state on suspended legacy PCI devices")
Reported-and-tested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PCI: Fix pci_mmap_fits() for HAVE_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER platforms

commit 6bccc7f426abd640f08d8c75fb22f99483f201b4 upstream.

In the PCI_MMAP_PROCFS case when the address being passed by the user is a
'user visible' resource address based on the bus window, and not the actual
contents of the resource, that's what we need to be checking it against.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tracing/kprobes: Enforce kprobes teardown after testing

commit 30e7d894c1478c88d50ce94ddcdbd7f9763d9cdd upstream.

Enabling the tracer selftest triggers occasionally the warning in
text_poke(), which warns when the to be modified page is not marked
reserved.

The reason is that the tracer selftest installs kprobes on functions marked
__init for testing. These probes are removed after the tests, but that
removal schedules the delayed kprobes_optimizer work, which will do the
actual text poke. If the work is executed after the init text is freed,
then the warning triggers. The bug can be reproduced reliably when the work
delay is increased.

Flush the optimizer work and wait for the optimizing/unoptimizing lists to
become empty before returning from the kprobes tracer selftest. That
ensures that all operations which were queued due to the probes removal
have completed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170516094802.76a468bb@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 6274de498 ("kprobes: Support delayed unoptimizing")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

osf_wait4(): fix infoleak

commit a8c39544a6eb2093c04afd5005b6192bd0e880c6 upstream.

failing sys_wait4() won't fill struct rusage...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

genirq: Fix chained interrupt data ordering

commit 2c4569ca26986d18243f282dd727da27e9adae4c upstream.

irq_set_chained_handler_and_data() sets up the chained interrupt and then
stores the handler data.

That's racy against an immediate interrupt which gets handled before the
store of the handler data happened. The handler will dereference a NULL
pointer and crash.

Cure it by storing handler data before installing the chained handler.

Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

uwb: fix device quirk on big-endian hosts

commit 41318a2b82f5d5fe1fb408f6d6e0b22aa557111d upstream.

Add missing endianness conversion when using the USB device-descriptor
idProduct field to apply a hardware quirk.

Fixes: 1ba47da52712 ("uwb: add the i1480 DFU driver")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

metag/uaccess: Check access_ok in strncpy_from_user

commit 3a158a62da0673db918b53ac1440845a5b64fd90 upstream.

The metag implementation of strncpy_from_user() doesn't validate the src
pointer, which could allow reading of arbitrary kernel memory. Add a
short access_ok() check to prevent that.

Its still possible for it to read across the user/kernel boundary, but
it will invariably reach a NUL character after only 9 bytes, leaking
only a static kernel address being loaded into D0Re0 at the beginning of
__start, which is acceptable for the immediate fix.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

metag/uaccess: Fix access_ok()

commit 8a8b56638bcac4e64cccc88bf95a0f9f4b19a2fb upstream.

The __user_bad() macro used by access_ok() has a few corner cases
noticed by Al Viro where it doesn't behave correctly:

 - The kernel range check has off by 1 errors which permit access to the
   first and last byte of the kernel mapped range.

 - The kernel range check ends at LINCORE_BASE rather than
   META_MEMORY_LIMIT, which is ineffective when the kernel is in global
   space (an extremely uncommon configuration).

There are a couple of other shortcomings here too:

 - Access to the whole of the other address space is permitted (i.e. the
   global half of the address space when the kernel is in local space).
   This isn't ideal as it could theoretically still contain privileged
   mappings set up by the bootloader.

 - The size argument is unused, permitting user copies which start on
   valid pages at the end of the user address range and cross the
   boundary into the kernel address space (e.g. addr = 0x3ffffff0, size
   > 0x10).

It isn't very convenient to add size checks when disallowing certain
regions, and it seems far safer to be sure and explicit about what
userland is able to access, so invert the logic to allow certain regions
instead, and fix the off by 1 errors and missing size checks. This also
allows the get_fs() == KERNEL_DS check to be more easily optimised into
the user address range case.

We now have 3 such allowed regions:

 - The user address range (incorporating the get_fs() == KERNEL_DS
   check).

 - NULL (some kernel code expects this to work, and we'll always catch
   the fault anyway).

 - The core code memory region.

Fixes: 373cd784d0fc ("metag: Memory handling")
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

iommu/vt-d: Flush the IOTLB to get rid of the initial kdump mappings

commit f73a7eee900e95404b61408a23a1df5c5811704c upstream.

Ever since commit 091d42e43d ("iommu/vt-d: Copy translation tables from
old kernel") the kdump kernel copies the IOMMU context tables from the
previous kernel. Each device mappings will be destroyed once the driver
for the respective device takes over.

This unfortunately breaks the workflow of mapping and unmapping a new
context to the IOMMU. The mapping function assumes that either:

1) Unmapping did the proper IOMMU flushing and it only ever flush if the
   IOMMU unit supports caching invalid entries.
2) The system just booted and the initialization code took care of
   flushing all IOMMU caches.

This assumption is not true for the kdump kernel since the context
tables have been copied from the previous kernel and translations could
have been cached ever since. So make sure to flush the IOTLB as well
when we destroy these old copied mappings.

Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Fixes: 091d42e43d ("iommu/vt-d: Copy translation tables from old kernel")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: rtl8192e: rtl92e_get_eeprom_size Fix read size of EPROM_CMD.

commit 90be652c9f157d44b9c2803f902a8839796c090d upstream.

EPROM_CMD is 2 byte aligned on PCI map so calling with rtl92e_readl
will return invalid data so use rtl92e_readw.

The device is unable to select the right eeprom type.

Signed-off-by: Malcolm Priestley <tvboxspy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: rtl8192e: fix 2 byte alignment of register BSSIDR.

commit 867510bde14e7b7fc6dd0f50b48f6753cfbd227a upstream.

BSSIDR has two byte alignment on PCI ioremap correct the write
by swapping to 16 bits first.

This fixes a problem that the device associates fail because
the filter is not set correctly.

Signed-off-by: Malcolm Priestley <tvboxspy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/huge_memory.c: respect FOLL_FORCE/FOLL_COW for thp

commit 8310d48b125d19fcd9521d83b8293e63eb1646aa upstream.

In commit 19be0eaffa3a ("mm: remove gup_flags FOLL_WRITE games from
__get_user_pages()"), the mm code was changed from unsetting FOLL_WRITE
after a COW was resolved to setting the (newly introduced) FOLL_COW
instead.  Simultaneously, the check in gup.c was updated to still allow
writes with FOLL_FORCE set if FOLL_COW had also been set.

However, a similar check in huge_memory.c was forgotten.  As a result,
remote memory writes to ro regions of memory backed by transparent huge
pages cause an infinite loop in the kernel (handle_mm_fault sets
FOLL_COW and returns 0 causing a retry, but follow_trans_huge_pmd bails
out immidiately because `(flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pmd_write(*pmd)` is
true.

While in this state the process is stil SIGKILLable, but little else
works (e.g.  no ptrace attach, no other signals).  This is easily
reproduced with the following code (assuming thp are set to always):

    #include <assert.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    #define TEST_SIZE 5 * 1024 * 1024

    int main(void) {
      int status;
      pid_t child;
      int fd = open("/proc/self/mem", O_RDWR);
      void *addr = mmap(NULL, TEST_SIZE, PROT_READ,
                        MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0);
      assert(addr != MAP_FAILED);
      pid_t parent_pid = getpid();
      if ((child = fork()) == 0) {
        void *addr2 = mmap(NULL, TEST_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                           MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0);
        assert(addr2 != MAP_FAILED);
        memset(addr2, 'a', TEST_SIZE);
        pwrite(fd, addr2, TEST_SIZE, (uintptr_t)addr);
        return 0;
      }
      assert(child == waitpid(child, &status, 0));
      assert(WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0);
      return 0;
    }

Fix this by updating follow_trans_huge_pmd in huge_memory.c analogously
to the update in gup.c in the original commit.  The same pattern exists
in follow_devmap_pmd.  However, we should not be able to reach that
check with FOLL_COW set, so add WARN_ONCE to make sure we notice if we
ever do.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170106015025.GA38411@juliacomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Keno Fischer <keno@juliacomputing.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[AmitP: Minor refactoring of upstream changes for linux-3.18.y,
        where follow_devmap_pmd() doesn't exist.]
Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xc2028: Fix use-after-free bug properly

commit 22a1e7783e173ab3d86018eb590107d68df46c11 upstream.

The commit 8dfbcc4351a0 ("[media] xc2028: avoid use after free") tried
to address the reported use-after-free by clearing the reference.

However, it's clearing the wrong pointer; it sets NULL to
priv->ctrl.fname, but it's anyway overwritten by the next line
memcpy(&priv->ctrl, p, sizeof(priv->ctrl)).

OTOH, the actual code accessing the freed string is the strcmp() call
with priv->fname:
if (!firmware_name[0] && p->fname &&
    priv->fname && strcmp(p->fname, priv->fname))
free_firmware(priv);

where priv->fname points to the previous file name, and this was
already freed by kfree().

For fixing the bug properly, this patch does the following:

- Keep the copy of firmware file name in only priv->fname,
  priv->ctrl.fname isn't changed;
- The allocation is done only when the firmware gets loaded;
- The kfree() is called in free_firmware() commonly

Fixes: commit 8dfbcc4351a0 ('[media] xc2028: avoid use after free')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

arm64: documentation: document tagged pointer stack constraints

commit f0e421b1bf7af97f026e1bb8bfe4c5a7a8c08f42 upstream.

Some kernel features don't currently work if a task puts a non-zero
address tag in its stack pointer, frame pointer, or frame record entries
(FP, LR).

For example, with a tagged stack pointer, the kernel can't deliver
signals to the process, and the task is killed instead. As another
example, with a tagged frame pointer or frame records, perf fails to
generate call graphs or resolve symbols.

For now, just document these limitations, instead of finding and fixing
everything that doesn't work, as it's not known if anyone needs to use
tags in these places anyway.

In addition, as requested by Dave Martin, generalize the limitations
into a general kernel address tag policy, and refactor
tagged-pointers.txt to include it.

Fixes: d50240a5f6ce ("arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0")
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

arm64: uaccess: ensure extension of access_ok() addr

commit a06040d7a791a9177581dcf7293941bd92400856 upstream.

Our access_ok() simply hands its arguments over to __range_ok(), which
implicitly assummes that the addr parameter is 64 bits wide. This isn't
necessarily true for compat code, which might pass down a 32-bit address
parameter.

In these cases, we don't have a guarantee that the address has been zero
extended to 64 bits, and the upper bits of the register may contain
unknown values, potentially resulting in a suprious failure.

Avoid this by explicitly casting the addr parameter to an unsigned long
(as is done on other architectures), ensuring that the parameter is
widened appropriately.

Fixes: 0aea86a2176c ("arm64: User access library functions")
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>