Stewart Smith [Sun, 2 Mar 2014 23:25:42 +0000 (10:25 +1100)]
powerpc/powernv Platform dump interface
This enables support for userspace to fetch and initiate FSP and
Platform dumps from the service processor (via firmware) through sysfs.
Based on original patch from Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Flow:
- We register for OPAL notification events.
- OPAL sends new dump available notification.
- We make information on dump available via sysfs
- Userspace requests dump contents
- We retrieve the dump via OPAL interface
- User copies the dump data
- userspace sends ack for dump
- We send ACK to OPAL.
sysfs files:
- We add the /sys/firmware/opal/dump directory
- echoing 1 (well, anything, but in future we may support
different dump types) to /sys/firmware/opal/dump/initiate_dump
will initiate a dump.
- Each dump that we've been notified of gets a directory
in /sys/firmware/opal/dump/ with a name of the dump type and ID (in hex,
as this is what's used elsewhere to identify the dump).
- Each dump has files: id, type, dump and acknowledge
dump is binary and is the dump itself.
echoing 'ack' to acknowledge (currently any string will do) will
acknowledge the dump and it will soon after disappear from sysfs.
OPAL APIs:
- opal_dump_init()
- opal_dump_info()
- opal_dump_read()
- opal_dump_ack()
- opal_dump_resend_notification()
Currently we are only ever notified for one dump at a time (until
the user explicitly acks the current dump, then we get a notification
of the next dump), but this kernel code should "just work" when OPAL
starts notifying us of all the dumps present.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Stewart Smith [Fri, 28 Feb 2014 00:58:32 +0000 (11:58 +1100)]
powerpc/powernv: Read OPAL error log and export it through sysfs
Based on a patch by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch adds support to read error logs from OPAL and export
them to userspace through a sysfs interface.
We export each log entry as a directory in /sys/firmware/opal/elog/
Currently, OPAL will buffer up to 128 error log records, we don't
need to have any knowledge of this limit on the Linux side as that
is actually largely transparent to us.
Each error log entry has the following files: id, type, acknowledge, raw.
Currently we just export the raw binary error log in the 'raw' attribute.
In a future patch, we may parse more of the error log to make it a bit
easier for userspace (e.g. to be able to display a brief summary in
petitboot without having to have a full parser).
If we have >128 logs from OPAL, we'll only be notified of 128 until
userspace starts acknowledging them. This limitation may be lifted in
the future and with this patch, that should "just work" from the linux side.
A userspace daemon should:
- wait for error log entries using normal mechanisms (we announce creation)
- read error log entry
- save error log entry safely to disk
- acknowledge the error log entry
- rinse, repeat.
On the Linux side, we read the error log when we're notified of it. This
possibly isn't ideal as it would be better to only read them on-demand.
However, this doesn't really work with current OPAL interface, so we
read the error log immediately when notified at the moment.
I've tested this pretty extensively and am rather confident that the
linux side of things works rather well. There is currently an issue with
the service processor side of things for >128 error logs though.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Benjamin Krill [Thu, 27 Feb 2014 14:49:21 +0000 (15:49 +0100)]
powerpc/book3e: Fix check for linear mapping in TLB miss handler
The previous code added wrong TLBs and causes machine check errors if
a driver accessed passed the end of the linear mapping instead of
a clean page fault.
Signed-off-by: Ralph E. Bellofatto <ralphbel@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Krill <ben@codiert.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Sebastian Siewior [Thu, 20 Feb 2014 20:48:17 +0000 (21:48 +0100)]
powerpc: Add "force config cmd line" Kconfig option
powerpc uses early_init_dt_scan_chosen() from common fdt code. By
enabling this option, the common code can take the built in
command line over the one that is comming from bootloader / DT.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tyrel Datwyler [Wed, 19 Feb 2014 20:56:54 +0000 (12:56 -0800)]
powerpc/pseries: Expose in kernel device tree update to drmgr
Traditionally it has been drmgr's responsibilty to update the device tree
through the /proc/ppc64/ofdt interface after a suspend/resume operation.
This patchset however has modified suspend/resume ops to preform an update
entirely in the kernel during the resume. Therefore, a mechanism is required
to expose that information to drmgr.
This patch adds a show function to the "hibernate" attribute that returns 1
if the kernel performs a device tree update after the resume and 0 otherwise.
This allows newer versions of drmgr to avoid doing a second unnecessary
device tree update.
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Haren Myneni [Wed, 26 Feb 2014 04:02:18 +0000 (20:02 -0800)]
powerpc/pseries: Update dynamic cache nodes for suspend/resume operation
pHyp can change cache nodes for suspend/resume operation. Currently the
device tree is updated by drmgr in userspace after all non boot CPUs are
enabled. Hence, we do not modify the cache list based on the latest cache
nodes. Also we do not remove cache entries for the primary CPU.
This patch removes the cache list for the boot CPU, updates the device tree
before enabling nonboot CPUs and adds cache list for the boot cpu.
This patch also has the side effect that older versions of drmgr will
perform a second device tree update from userspace. While this is a
redundant waste of a couple cycles it is harmless since firmware returns the
same data for the subsequent update-nodes/properties rtas calls.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Haren Myneni [Wed, 19 Feb 2014 20:56:52 +0000 (12:56 -0800)]
powerpc/pseries: Device tree should only be updated once after suspend/migrate
The current code makes rtas calls for update-nodes, activate-firmware and then
update-nodes again. The FW provides the same data for both update-nodes calls.
As a result a proc entry exists error is reported for the second update while
adding device nodes.
This patch makes a single rtas call for update-nodes after activating the FW.
It also add rtas_busy delay for the activate-firmware rtas call.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Shuah Khan [Mon, 10 Feb 2014 16:12:27 +0000 (09:12 -0700)]
macintosh/adb: Change platform power management to use dev_pm_ops
Change adb platform driver to register pm ops using dev_pm_ops instead of
legacy pm_ops. .pm hooks call existing legacy suspend and resume interfaces
by passing in the right pm state.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Paul Gortmaker [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 01:35:13 +0000 (20:35 -0500)]
powerpc: Delete old PrPMC 280/2800 support
This processor/memory module was mostly used on ATCA blades and
before that, on cPCI blades. It wasn't really user friendly, with
custom non u-boot bootloaders (powerboot/motload) and no real way
to recover corrupted boot flash (which was a common problem).
As such, it had its day back before the big ppc --> powerpc move
to device trees, and that was largely through commercial BSPs that
started to dry up around 2007.
Systems using one were largely in a "deploy and sustain" mode,
so interest in upgrading to new kernels in the field was nil.
Also, requiring 50A, 48V power supplies and a 2'x2'x2' ATCA
chassis largely rules out any hobbyist/enthusiast interest.
The point of all this, is that we might as well delete the in
kernel files relating to this platform. No point in continuing
to build it via walking the defconfigs or via linux-next testing.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Brandon Stewart [Tue, 28 Jan 2014 01:43:17 +0000 (19:43 -0600)]
macintosh/adb: Fixed some coding style problems
Signed-off-by: Brandon Stewart <stewartb2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Nathan Fontenot [Mon, 27 Jan 2014 16:54:06 +0000 (10:54 -0600)]
powerpc/pseries: Use remove_memory() to remove memory
The memory remove code for powerpc/pseries should call remove_memory()
so that we are holding the hotplug_memory lock during memory remove
operations.
This patch updates the memory node remove handler to call remove_memory()
and adds a ppc_md.remove_memory() entry to handle pseries specific work
that is called from arch_remove_memory().
During memory remove in pseries_remove_memblock() we have to stay with
removing memory one section at a time. This is needed because of how memory
resources are handled. During memory add for pseries (via the probe file in
sysfs) we add memory one section at a time which gives us a memory resource
for each section. Future patches will aim to address this so will not have
to remove memory one section at a time.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Michael Ellerman [Tue, 21 Jan 2014 04:22:17 +0000 (15:22 +1100)]
selftests/powerpc: Import Anton's memcpy / copy_tofrom_user tests
Turn Anton's memcpy / copy_tofrom_user test into something that can
live in tools/testing/selftests.
It requires one turd in arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S, but it's pretty
harmless IMHO.
We are sailing very close to the wind with the feature macros. We define
them to nothing, which currently means we get a few extra nops and
include the unaligned calls.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Mahesh Salgaonkar [Mon, 16 Dec 2013 05:16:24 +0000 (10:46 +0530)]
powerpc/book3s: Recover from MC in sapphire on SCOM read via MMIO.
Detect and recover from machine check when inside opal on a special
scom load instructions. On specific SCOM read via MMIO we may get a machine
check exception with SRR0 pointing inside opal. To recover from MC
in this scenario, get a recovery instruction address and return to it from
MC.
OPAL will export the machine check recoverable ranges through
device tree node mcheck-recoverable-ranges under ibm,opal:
# hexdump /proc/device-tree/ibm,opal/mcheck-recoverable-ranges
0000000 0000 0000 3000 2804 0000 000c 0000 0000
0000010 3000 2814 0000 0000 3000 27f0 0000 000c
0000020 0000 0000 3000 2814 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
0000030 llll llll yyyy yyyy yyyy yyyy
...
...
#
where:
xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx = Starting instruction address
llll llll = Length of the address range.
yyyy yyyy yyyy yyyy = recovery address
Each recoverable address range entry is (start address, len,
recovery address), 2 cells each for start and recovery address, 1 cell for
len, totalling 5 cells per entry. During kernel boot time, build up the
recovery table with the list of recovery ranges from device-tree node which
will be used during machine check exception to recover from MMIO SCOM UE.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt [Tue, 10 Dec 2013 00:31:02 +0000 (11:31 +1100)]
powerpc/pseries: Don't try to register pseries cpu hotplug on non-pseries
This results in oddball messages at boot on other platforms telling us
that CPU hotplug isn't supported even when it is.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Philippe Bergheaud [Mon, 2 Dec 2013 09:10:12 +0000 (10:10 +0100)]
powerpc: Fix xmon disassembler for little-endian
This patch fixes the disassembler of the powerpc kernel debugger xmon,
for little-endian.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Bergheaud <felix@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Li Zhong [Thu, 28 Nov 2013 09:22:25 +0000 (17:22 +0800)]
powerpc: Revert
c6102609 and replace it with the correct fix for vio dma mask setting
This patch reverts my previous "fix", and replace it with the correct
fix from Russell.
And as Russell pointed out -- dma_set_mask_and_coherent() (and the other
dma_set_mask() functions) are really supposed to be used by drivers
only.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
송은봉 [Wed, 27 Nov 2013 00:42:41 +0000 (00:42 +0000)]
powerpc: : Kill CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
This patch removes CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS in config files for powerpc.
Because CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS was removed by commit
6a8a98b22b10f1560d5f90aded4a54234b9b2724.
Signed-off-by: Eunbong Song <eunb.song@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Anton Blanchard [Mon, 3 Mar 2014 21:31:24 +0000 (08:31 +1100)]
powerpc: Align p_dyn, p_rela and p_st symbols
The 64bit relocation code places a few symbols in the text segment.
These symbols are only 4 byte aligned where they need to be 8 byte
aligned. Add an explicit alignment.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Michael Neuling [Mon, 3 Mar 2014 03:21:40 +0000 (14:21 +1100)]
powerpc/tm: Fix crash when forking inside a transaction
When we fork/clone we currently don't copy any of the TM state to the new
thread. This results in a TM bad thing (program check) when the new process is
switched in as the kernel does a tmrechkpt with TEXASR FS not set. Also, since
R1 is from userspace, we trigger the bad kernel stack pointer detection. So we
end up with something like this:
Bad kernel stack pointer 0 at
c0000000000404fc
cpu 0x2: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [
c00000003ffefd40]
pc:
c0000000000404fc: restore_gprs+0xc0/0x148
lr:
0000000000000000
sp: 0
msr:
9000000100201030
current = 0xc000001dd1417c30
paca = 0xc00000000fe00800 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 0, comm = swapper/2
WARNING: exception is not recoverable, can't continue
The below fixes this by flushing the TM state before we copy the task_struct to
the clone. To do this we go through the tmreclaim patch, which removes the
checkpointed registers from the CPU and transitions the CPU out of TM suspend
mode. Hence we need to call tmrechkpt after to restore the checkpointed state
and the TM mode for the current task.
To make this fail from userspace is simply:
tbegin
li r0, 2
sc
<boom>
Kudos to Adhemerval Zanella Neto for finding this.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
cc: Adhemerval Zanella Neto <azanella@br.ibm.com>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt [Fri, 28 Feb 2014 05:20:38 +0000 (16:20 +1100)]
powerpc/powernv: Fix indirect XSCOM unmangling
We need to unmangle the full address, not just the register
number, and we also need to support the real indirect bit
being set for in-kernel uses.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.13]
Benjamin Herrenschmidt [Fri, 28 Feb 2014 05:20:29 +0000 (16:20 +1100)]
powerpc/powernv: Fix opal_xscom_{read,write} prototype
The OPAL firmware functions opal_xscom_read and opal_xscom_write
take a 64-bit argument for the XSCOM (PCB) address in order to
support the indirect mode on P8.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.13]
Gavin Shan [Tue, 25 Feb 2014 07:28:38 +0000 (15:28 +0800)]
powerpc/powernv: Refactor PHB diag-data dump
As Ben suggested, the patch prints PHB diag-data with multiple
fields in one line and omits the line if the fields of that
line are all zero.
With the patch applied, the PHB3 diag-data dump looks like:
PHB3 PHB#3 Diag-data (Version: 1)
brdgCtl:
00000002
RootSts:
0000000f 00400000 b0830008 00100147 00002000
nFir:
0000000000000000 0030006e00000000 0000000000000000
PhbSts:
0000001c00000000 0000000000000000
Lem:
0000000000100000 42498e327f502eae 0000000000000000
InAErr:
8000000000000000 8000000000000000 0402030000000000 0000000000000000
PE[ 8] A/B:
8480002b00000000 8000000000000000
[ The current diag data is so big that it overflows the printk
buffer pretty quickly in cases when we get a handful of errors
at once which can happen. --BenH
]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Gavin Shan [Tue, 25 Feb 2014 07:28:37 +0000 (15:28 +0800)]
powerpc/powernv: Dump PHB diag-data immediately
The PHB diag-data is important to help locating the root cause for
EEH errors such as frozen PE or fenced PHB. However, the EEH core
enables IO path by clearing part of HW registers before collecting
this data causing it to be corrupted.
This patch fixes this by dumping the PHB diag-data immediately when
frozen/fenced state on PE or PHB is detected for the first time in
eeh_ops::get_state() or next_error() backend.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Paul Mackerras [Wed, 26 Feb 2014 06:07:38 +0000 (17:07 +1100)]
powerpc: Increase stack redzone for 64-bit userspace to 512 bytes
The new ELFv2 little-endian ABI increases the stack redzone -- the
area below the stack pointer that can be used for storing data --
from 288 bytes to 512 bytes. This means that we need to allow more
space on the user stack when delivering a signal to a 64-bit process.
To make the code a bit clearer, we define new USER_REDZONE_SIZE and
KERNEL_REDZONE_SIZE symbols in ptrace.h. For now, we leave the
kernel redzone size at 288 bytes, since increasing it to 512 bytes
would increase the size of interrupt stack frames correspondingly.
Gcc currently only makes use of 288 bytes of redzone even when
compiling for the new little-endian ABI, and the kernel cannot
currently be compiled with the new ABI anyway.
In the future, hopefully gcc will provide an option to control the
amount of redzone used, and then we could reduce it even more.
This also changes the code in arch_compat_alloc_user_space() to
preserve the expanded redzone. It is not clear why this function would
ever be used on a 64-bit process, though.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.13]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Liu Ping Fan [Wed, 26 Feb 2014 02:23:01 +0000 (10:23 +0800)]
powerpc/ftrace: bugfix for test_24bit_addr
The branch target should be the func addr, not the addr of func_descr_t.
So using ppc_function_entry() to generate the right target addr.
Signed-off-by: Liu Ping Fan <pingfank@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Laurent Dufour [Mon, 24 Feb 2014 16:30:55 +0000 (17:30 +0100)]
powerpc/crashdump : Fix page frame number check in copy_oldmem_page
In copy_oldmem_page, the current check using max_pfn and min_low_pfn to
decide if the page is backed or not, is not valid when the memory layout is
not continuous.
This happens when running as a QEMU/KVM guest, where RTAS is mapped higher
in the memory. In that case max_pfn points to the end of RTAS, and a hole
between the end of the kdump kernel and RTAS is not backed by PTEs. As a
consequence, the kdump kernel is crashing in copy_oldmem_page when accessing
in a direct way the pages in that hole.
This fix relies on the memblock's service memblock_is_region_memory to
check if the read page is part or not of the directly accessible memory.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tony Breeds [Thu, 20 Feb 2014 10:13:52 +0000 (21:13 +1100)]
powerpc/le: Ensure that the 'stop-self' RTAS token is handled correctly
Currently we're storing a host endian RTAS token in
rtas_stop_self_args.token. We then pass that directly to rtas. This is
fine on big endian however on little endian the token is not what we
expect.
This will typically result in hitting:
panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
To fix this we always use the stop-self token in host order and always
convert it to be32 before passing this to rtas.
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Gavin Shan [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 07:24:56 +0000 (15:24 +0800)]
powerpc/eeh: Disable EEH on reboot
We possiblly detect EEH errors during reboot, particularly in kexec
path, but it's impossible for device drivers and EEH core to handle
or recover them properly.
The patch registers one reboot notifier for EEH and disable EEH
subsystem during reboot. That means the EEH errors is going to be
cleared by hardware reset or second kernel during early stage of
PCI probe.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Gavin Shan [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 07:24:55 +0000 (15:24 +0800)]
powerpc/eeh: Cleanup on eeh_subsystem_enabled
The patch cleans up variable eeh_subsystem_enabled so that we needn't
refer the variable directly from external. Instead, we will use
function eeh_enabled() and eeh_set_enable() to operate the variable.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Gavin Shan [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 07:24:54 +0000 (15:24 +0800)]
powerpc/powernv: Rework EEH reset
When doing reset in order to recover the affected PE, we issue
hot reset on PE primary bus if it's not root bus. Otherwise, we
issue hot or fundamental reset on root port or PHB accordingly.
For the later case, we didn't cover the situation where PE only
includes root port and it potentially causes kernel crash upon
EEH error to the PE.
The patch reworks the logic of EEH reset to improve the code
readability and also avoid the kernel crash.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Anton Blanchard [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 06:18:50 +0000 (17:18 +1100)]
powerpc: Use unstripped VDSO image for more accurate profiling data
We are seeing a lot of hits in the VDSO that are not resolved by perf.
A while(1) gettimeofday() loop shows the issue:
27.64% [vdso] [.] 0x000000000000060c
22.57% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000628
16.88% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000610
12.39% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
6.09% [vdso] [.] 0x00000000000005f8
3.58% test [.]
00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
2.94% [vdso] [.] __kernel_datapage_offset
2.90% test [.] main
We are using a stripped VDSO image which means only symbols with
relocation info can be resolved. There isn't a lot of point to
stripping the VDSO, the debug info is only about 1kB:
4680 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so
5815 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so.dbg
By using the unstripped image, we can resolve all the symbols in the
VDSO and the perf profile data looks much better:
76.53% [vdso] [.] __do_get_tspec
12.20% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
5.05% [vdso] [.] __get_datapage
3.20% test [.] main
2.92% test [.]
00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Anton Blanchard [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 06:17:05 +0000 (17:17 +1100)]
powerpc: Link VDSOs at 0x0
perf is failing to resolve symbols in the VDSO. A while (1)
gettimeofday() loop shows:
93.99% [vdso] [.] 0x00000000000005e0
3.12% test [.]
00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
2.81% test [.] main
The reason for this is that we are linking our VDSO shared libraries
at 1MB, which is a little weird. Even though this is uncommon, Alan
points out that it is valid and we should probably fix perf userspace.
Regardless, I can't see a reason why we are doing this. The code
is all position independent and we never rely on the VDSO ending
up at 1M (and we never place it there on 64bit tasks).
Changing our link address to 0x0 fixes perf VDSO symbol resolution:
73.18% [vdso] [.] 0x000000000000060c
12.39% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
3.58% test [.]
00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
2.94% [vdso] [.] __kernel_datapage_offset
2.90% test [.] main
We still have some local symbol resolution issues that will be
fixed in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Aneesh Kumar K.V [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 03:43:38 +0000 (09:13 +0530)]
mm: Use ptep/pmdp_set_numa() for updating _PAGE_NUMA bit
Archs like ppc64 doesn't do tlb flush in set_pte/pmd functions when using
a hash table MMU for various reasons (the flush is handled as part of
the PTE modification when necessary).
ppc64 thus doesn't implement flush_tlb_range for hash based MMUs.
Additionally ppc64 require the tlb flushing to be batched within ptl locks.
The reason to do that is to ensure that the hash page table is in sync with
linux page table.
We track the hpte index in linux pte and if we clear them without flushing
hash and drop the ptl lock, we can have another cpu update the pte and can
end up with duplicate entry in the hash table, which is fatal.
We also want to keep set_pte_at simpler by not requiring them to do hash
flush for performance reason. We do that by assuming that set_pte_at() is
never *ever* called on a PTE that is already valid.
This was the case until the NUMA code went in which broke that assumption.
Fix that by introducing a new pair of helpers to set _PAGE_NUMA in a
way similar to ptep/pmdp_set_wrprotect(), with a generic implementation
using set_pte_at() and a powerpc specific one using the appropriate
mechanism needed to keep the hash table in sync.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Aneesh Kumar K.V [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 03:43:37 +0000 (09:13 +0530)]
mm: Dirty accountable change only apply to non prot numa case
So move it within the if loop
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Aneesh Kumar K.V [Wed, 12 Feb 2014 03:43:36 +0000 (09:13 +0530)]
powerpc/mm: Add new "set" flag argument to pte/pmd update function
pte_update() is a powerpc-ism used to change the bits of a PTE
when the access permission is being restricted (a flush is
potentially needed).
It uses atomic operations on when needed and handles the hash
synchronization on hash based processors.
It is currently only used to clear PTE bits and so the current
implementation doesn't provide a way to also set PTE bits.
The new _PAGE_NUMA bit, when set, is actually restricting access
so it must use that function too, so this change adds the ability
for pte_update() to also set bits.
We will use this later to set the _PAGE_NUMA bit.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Kleber Sacilotto de Souza [Fri, 17 Jan 2014 13:56:52 +0000 (11:56 -0200)]
powerpc/pseries: Add Gen3 definitions for PCIE link speed
Rev3 of the PCI Express Base Specification defines a Supported Link
Speeds Vector where the bit definitions within this field are:
Bit 0 - 2.5 GT/s
Bit 1 - 5.0 GT/s
Bit 2 - 8.0 GT/s
This vector definition is used by the platform firmware to export the
maximum and current link speeds of the PCI bus via the
"ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats" device-tree property.
This patch updates pseries_root_bridge_prepare() to detect Gen3
speed buses (defined by 0x04).
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Kleber Sacilotto de Souza [Fri, 17 Jan 2014 13:56:51 +0000 (11:56 -0200)]
powerpc/pseries: Fix regression on PCI link speed
Commit
5091f0c (powerpc/pseries: Fix PCIE link speed endian issue)
introduced a regression on the PCI link speed detection using the
device-tree property. The ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats property is composed
of two 32-bit integers, the first one being the maxinum link speed and
the second the current link speed. The changes introduced by the
aforementioned commit are considering just the first integer.
Fix this issue by changing how the property is accessed, using the
helper functions to properly access the array of values. The explicit
byte swapping is not needed anymore here, since it's done by the helper
functions.
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Kevin Hao [Fri, 17 Jan 2014 04:25:28 +0000 (12:25 +0800)]
powerpc: Set the correct ksp_limit on ppc32 when switching to irq stack
Guenter Roeck has got the following call trace on a p2020 board:
Kernel stack overflow in process
eb3e5a00, r1=
eb79df90
CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted
3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4
task:
eb3e5a00 ti:
c0616000 task.ti:
ef440000
NIP:
c003a420 LR:
c003a410 CTR:
c0017518
REGS:
eb79dee0 TRAP: 0901 Not tainted (
3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00)
MSR:
00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR:
24008444 XER:
00000000
GPR00:
c003a410 eb79df90 eb3e5a00 00000000 eb05d900 00000001 65d87646 00000000
GPR08:
00000000 020b8000 00000000 00000000 44008442
NIP [
c003a420] __do_softirq+0x94/0x1ec
LR [
c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec
Call Trace:
[
eb79df90] [
c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec (unreliable)
[
eb79dfe0] [
c003a970] irq_exit+0xbc/0xc8
[
eb79dff0] [
c000cc1c] call_do_irq+0x24/0x3c
[
ef441f20] [
c00046a8] do_IRQ+0x8c/0xf8
[
ef441f40] [
c000e7f4] ret_from_except+0x0/0x18
--- Exception: 501 at 0xfcda524
LR = 0x10024900
Instruction dump:
7c781b78 3b40000a 3a73b040 543c0024 3a800000 3b3913a0 7ef5bb78 48201bf9
5463103a 7d3b182e 7e89b92e 7c008146 <
3ba00000>
7e7e9b78 48000014 57fff87f
Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow
CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted
3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4
Call Trace:
The reason is that we have used the wrong register to calculate the
ksp_limit in commit
cbc9565ee826 (powerpc: Remove ksp_limit on ppc64).
Just fix it.
As suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, also add the C prototype of the
function in the comment in order to avoid such kind of errors in the
future.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt [Tue, 11 Feb 2014 00:32:38 +0000 (11:32 +1100)]
powerpc/powernv: Add iommu DMA bypass support for IODA2
This patch adds the support for to create a direct iommu "bypass"
window on IODA2 bridges (such as Power8) allowing to bypass iommu
page translation completely for 64-bit DMA capable devices, thus
significantly improving DMA performances.
Additionally, this adds a hook to the struct iommu_table so that
the IOMMU API / VFIO can disable the bypass when external ownership
is requested, since in that case, the device will be used by an
environment such as userspace or a KVM guest which must not be
allowed to bypass translations.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Anton Blanchard [Tue, 21 Jan 2014 21:40:28 +0000 (08:40 +1100)]
powerpc: Fix endian issues in kexec and crash dump code
We expose a number of OF properties in the kexec and crash dump code
and these need to be big endian.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Kevin Hao [Wed, 29 Jan 2014 10:24:54 +0000 (18:24 +0800)]
powerpc/ppc32: Fix the bug in the init of non-base exception stack for UP
We would allocate one specific exception stack for each kind of
non-base exceptions for every CPU. For ppc32 the CPU hard ID is
used as the subscript to get the specific exception stack for
one CPU. But for an UP kernel, there is only one element in the
each kind of exception stack array. We would get stuck if the
CPU hard ID is not equal to '0'. So in this case we should use the
subscript '0' no matter what the CPU hard ID is.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 23 Dec 2013 12:46:06 +0000 (23:46 +1100)]
powerpc/xmon: Don't signal we've entered until we're finished printing
Currently we set our cpu's bit in cpus_in_xmon, and then we take the
output lock and print the exception information.
This can race with the master cpu entering the command loop and printing
the backtrace. The result is that the backtrace gets garbled with
another cpu's exception print out.
Fix it by delaying the set of cpus_in_xmon until we are finished
printing.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 23 Dec 2013 12:46:05 +0000 (23:46 +1100)]
powerpc/xmon: Fix timeout loop in get_output_lock()
As far as I can tell, our 70s era timeout loop in get_output_lock() is
generating no code.
This leads to the hostile takeover happening more or less simultaneously
on all cpus. The result is "interesting", some example output that is
more readable than most:
cpu 0x1: Vector: 100 (Scypsut e0mx bR:e setV)e catto xc0p:u[ c 00
c0:0 000t0o0V0erc0td:o5 rfc28050000]0c00 0 0 0 6t(pSrycsV1ppuot
uxe 1m 2 0Rx21e3:0s0ce000c00000t00)00 60602oV2SerucSayt0y 0p 1sxs
Fix it by using udelay() in the timeout loop. The wait time and check
frequency are arbitrary, but seem to work OK. We already rely on
udelay() working so this is not a new dependency.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Michael Ellerman [Mon, 23 Dec 2013 12:46:04 +0000 (23:46 +1100)]
powerpc/xmon: Don't loop forever in get_output_lock()
If we enter with xmon_speaker != 0 we skip the first cmpxchg(), we also
skip the while loop because xmon_speaker != last_speaker (0) - meaning we
skip the second cmpxchg() also.
Following that code path the compiler sees no memory barriers and so is
within its rights to never reload xmon_speaker. The end result is we loop
forever.
This manifests as all cpus being in xmon ('c' command), but they refuse
to take control when you switch to them ('c x' for cpu # x).
I have seen this deadlock in practice and also checked the generated code to
confirm this is what's happening.
The simplest fix is just to always try the cmpxchg().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Anshuman Khandual [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 02:14:53 +0000 (13:14 +1100)]
powerpc/perf: Configure BHRB filter before enabling PMU interrupts
Right now the config_bhrb() PMU specific call happens after
write_mmcr0(), which actually enables the PMU for event counting and
interrupts. So there is a small window of time where the PMU and BHRB
runs without the required HW branch filter (if any) enabled in BHRB.
This can cause some of the branch samples to be collected through BHRB
without any filter applied and hence affects the correctness of
the results. This patch moves the BHRB config function call before
enabling interrupts.
Here are some data points captured via trace prints which depicts how we
could get PMU interrupts with BHRB filter NOT enabled with a standard
perf record command line (asking for branch record information as well).
$ perf record -j any_call ls
Before the patch:-
ls-1962 [003] d... 2065.299590: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA:
40000000000
ls-1962 [003] d... 2065.299603: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA:
40000000000
...
All the PMU interrupts before this point did not have the requested
HW branch filter enabled in the MMCRA.
ls-1962 [003] d... 2065.299647: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA:
40040000000
ls-1962 [003] d... 2065.299662: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA:
40040000000
After the patch:-
ls-1850 [008] d... 190.311828: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA:
40040000000
ls-1850 [008] d... 190.311848: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA:
40040000000
All the PMU interrupts have the requested HW BHRB branch filter
enabled in MMCRA.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fixed up whitespace and cleaned up changelog]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Nathan Fontenot [Wed, 29 Jan 2014 16:34:56 +0000 (10:34 -0600)]
crypto/nx/nx-842: Fix handling of vmalloc addresses
The powerpc specific nx-842 compression driver does not currently
handle translating a vmalloc address to a physical address.
The current driver uses __pa() for all addresses which does not
properly handle vmalloc addresses and thus causes a failure since
we do not pass a proper physical address to the hypervisor.
This patch adds a routine to convert an address to a physical
address by checking for vmalloc addresses and handling them properly.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Michael Ellerman [Tue, 10 Dec 2013 03:02:49 +0000 (14:02 +1100)]
powerpc/pseries: Select ARCH_RANDOM on pseries
We have a driver for the ARCH_RANDOM hook in rng.c, so we should select
ARCH_RANDOM on pseries.
Without this the build breaks if you turn ARCH_RANDOM off.
This hasn't broken the build because pseries_defconfig doesn't specify a
value for PPC_POWERNV, which is default y, and selects ARCH_RANDOM.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Michael Ellerman [Fri, 24 Jan 2014 04:50:51 +0000 (15:50 +1100)]
powerpc/perf: Add Power8 cache & TLB events
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Laurent Dufour [Thu, 30 Jan 2014 15:58:42 +0000 (16:58 +0100)]
powerpc/relocate fix relocate processing in LE mode
Relocation's code is not working in little endian mode because the r_info
field, which is a 64 bits value, should be read from the right offset.
The current code is optimized to read the r_info field as a 32 bits value
starting at the middle of the double word (offset 12). When running in LE
mode, the read value is not correct since only the MSB is read.
This patch removes this optimization which consist to deal with a 32 bits
value instead of a 64 bits one. This way it works in big and little endian
mode.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Mahesh Salgaonkar [Thu, 30 Jan 2014 19:01:04 +0000 (00:31 +0530)]
powerpc: Fix kdump hang issue on p8 with relocation on exception enabled.
On p8 systems, with relocation on exception feature enabled we are seeing
kdump kernel hang at interrupt vector 0xc*4400. The reason is, with this
feature enabled, exception are raised with MMU (IR=DR=1) ON with the
default offset of 0xc*4000. Since exception is raised in virtual mode it
requires the vector region to be executable without which it fails to
fetch and execute instruction at 0xc*4xxx. For default kernel since kernel
is loaded at real 0, the htab mappings sets the entire kernel text region
executable. But for relocatable kernel (e.g. kdump case) we only copy
interrupt vectors down to real 0 and never marked that region as
executable because in p7 and below we always get exception in real mode.
This patch fixes this issue by marking htab mapping range as executable
that overlaps with the interrupt vector region for relocatable kernel.
Thanks to Ben who helped me to debug this issue and find the root cause.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Mahesh Salgaonkar [Thu, 30 Jan 2014 19:00:45 +0000 (00:30 +0530)]
powerpc/pseries: Disable relocation on exception while going down during crash.
Disable relocation on exception while going down even in kdump case. This
is because we are about clear htab mappings while kexec-ing into kdump
kernel and we may run into issues if we still have AIL ON.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo [Wed, 5 Feb 2014 18:20:45 +0000 (16:20 -0200)]
powerpc/eeh: Drop taken reference to driver on eeh_rmv_device
Commit
f5c57710dd62dd06f176934a8b4b8accbf00f9f8 ("powerpc/eeh: Use
partial hotplug for EEH unaware drivers") introduces eeh_rmv_device,
which may grab a reference to a driver, but not release it.
That prevents a driver from being removed after it has gone through EEH
recovery.
This patch drops the reference if it was taken.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Paul Gortmaker [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 19:50:58 +0000 (14:50 -0500)]
powerpc: Fix build failure in sysdev/mpic.c for MPIC_WEIRD=y
Commit
446f6d06fab0b49c61887ecbe8286d6aaa796637 ("powerpc/mpic: Properly
set default triggers") breaks the mpc7447_hpc_defconfig as follows:
CC arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.o
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c: In function 'mpic_set_irq_type':
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:886:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:890:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:894:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:898:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
Looking at the cpp output (gcc 4.7.3), I see:
case mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_VECPRI_SENSE_EDGE] |
mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_VECPRI_POLARITY_POSITIVE]:
The pointer into an array appears because CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD=y is set
for this platform, thus enabling the following:
-------------------
#ifdef CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD
static u32 mpic_infos[][MPIC_IDX_END] = {
[0] = { /* Original OpenPIC compatible MPIC */
[...]
#define MPIC_INFO(name) mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_##name]
#else /* CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD */
#define MPIC_INFO(name) MPIC_##name
#endif /* CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD */
-------------------
Here we convert the case section to if/else if, and also add
the equivalent of a default case to warn about unknown types.
Boot tested on sbc8548, build tested on all defconfigs.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 10 Feb 2014 02:15:47 +0000 (18:15 -0800)]
Linux 3.14-rc2
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 10 Feb 2014 02:14:53 +0000 (18:14 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull SELinux fixes from James Morris.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
SELinux: Fix kernel BUG on empty security contexts.
selinux: add SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY to the list of netlink message types
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 10 Feb 2014 02:12:07 +0000 (18:12 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"A couple of fixes, both -stable fodder. The O_SYNC bug is fairly
old..."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fix a kmap leak in virtio_console
fix O_SYNC|O_APPEND syncing the wrong range on write()
James Morris [Mon, 10 Feb 2014 00:48:21 +0000 (11:48 +1100)]
Merge branch 'stable-3.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/selinux into for-linus
Al Viro [Sun, 2 Feb 2014 12:05:05 +0000 (07:05 -0500)]
fix a kmap leak in virtio_console
While we are at it, don't do kmap() under kmap_atomic(), *especially*
for a page we'd allocated with GFP_KERNEL. It's spelled "page_address",
and had that been more than that, we'd have a real trouble - kmap_high()
can block, and doing that while holding kmap_atomic() is a Bad Idea(tm).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Al Viro [Sun, 9 Feb 2014 20:18:09 +0000 (15:18 -0500)]
fix O_SYNC|O_APPEND syncing the wrong range on write()
It actually goes back to 2004 ([PATCH] Concurrent O_SYNC write support)
when sync_page_range() had been introduced; generic_file_write{,v}() correctly
synced
pos_after_write - written .. pos_after_write - 1
but generic_file_aio_write() synced
pos_before_write .. pos_before_write + written - 1
instead. Which is not the same thing with O_APPEND, obviously.
A couple of years later correct variant had been killed off when
everything switched to use of generic_file_aio_write().
All users of generic_file_aio_write() are affected, and the same bug
has been copied into other instances of ->aio_write().
The fix is trivial; the only subtle point is that generic_write_sync()
ought to be inlined to avoid calculations useless for the majority of
calls.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2014 19:12:26 +0000 (11:12 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This is a small collection of fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix data corruption when reading/updating compressed extents
Btrfs: don't loop forever if we can't run because of the tree mod log
btrfs: reserve no transaction units in btrfs_ioctl_set_features
btrfs: commit transaction after setting label and features
Btrfs: fix assert screwup for the pending move stuff
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Feb 2014 18:09:49 +0000 (10:09 -0800)]
Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Tooling fixes, mostly related to the KASLR fallout, but also other
fixes"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf buildid-cache: Check relocation when checking for existing kcore
perf tools: Adjust kallsyms for relocated kernel
perf tests: No need to set up ref_reloc_sym
perf symbols: Prevent the use of kcore if the kernel has moved
perf record: Get ref_reloc_sym from kernel map
perf machine: Set up ref_reloc_sym in machine__create_kernel_maps()
perf machine: Add machine__get_kallsyms_filename()
perf tools: Add kallsyms__get_function_start()
perf symbols: Fix symbol annotation for relocated kernel
perf tools: Fix include for non x86 architectures
perf tools: Fix AAAAARGH64 memory barriers
perf tools: Demangle kernel and kernel module symbols too
perf/doc: Remove mention of non-existent set_perf_event_pending() from design.txt
Filipe David Borba Manana [Sat, 8 Feb 2014 15:47:46 +0000 (15:47 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix data corruption when reading/updating compressed extents
When using a mix of compressed file extents and prealloc extents, it
is possible to fill a page of a file with random, garbage data from
some unrelated previous use of the page, instead of a sequence of zeroes.
A simple sequence of steps to get into such case, taken from the test
case I made for xfstests, is:
_scratch_mkfs
_scratch_mount "-o compress-force=lzo"
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x06 -b 18670 266978 18670" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc 26450 665194" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 542872" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
This results in the following file items in the fs tree:
item 4 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15879 itemsize 160
inode generation 6 transid 6 size 542872 block group 0 mode 100600
item 5 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 15863 itemsize 16
inode ref index 2 namelen 6 name: foobar
item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 0 nr 0 gen 6
extent data offset 0 nr 24576 ram 266240
extent compression 0
item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 24576) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte
12849152 nr 241664 gen 6
prealloc data offset 0 nr 241664
item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 266240) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte
12845056 nr 4096 gen 6
extent data offset 0 nr 20480 ram 20480
extent compression 2
item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 286720) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte
13090816 nr 405504 gen 6
prealloc data offset 0 nr 258048
The on disk extent at offset 266240 (which corresponds to 1 single disk block),
contains 5 compressed chunks of file data. Each of the first 4 compress 4096
bytes of file data, while the last one only compresses 3024 bytes of file data.
Therefore a read into the file region [285648 ; 286720[ (length = 4096 - 3024 =
1072 bytes) should always return zeroes (our next extent is a prealloc one).
The solution here is the compression code path to zero the remaining (untouched)
bytes of the last page it uncompressed data into, as the information about how
much space the file data consumes in the last page is not known in the upper layer
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:__do_readpage(). In __do_readpage we were correctly zeroing
the remainder of the page but only if it corresponds to the last page of the inode
and if the inode's size is not a multiple of the page size.
This would cause not only returning random data on reads, but also permanently
storing random data when updating parts of the region that should be zeroed.
For the example above, it means updating a single byte in the region [285648 ; 286720[
would store that byte correctly but also store random data on disk.
A test case for xfstests follows soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 18:57:59 +0000 (13:57 -0500)]
Btrfs: don't loop forever if we can't run because of the tree mod log
A user reported a 100% cpu hang with my new delayed ref code. Turns out I
forgot to increase the count check when we can't run a delayed ref because of
the tree mod log. If we can't run any delayed refs during this there is no
point in continuing to look, and we need to break out. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 13:34:04 +0000 (14:34 +0100)]
btrfs: reserve no transaction units in btrfs_ioctl_set_features
Added in patch "btrfs: add ioctls to query/change feature bits online"
modifications to superblock don't need to reserve metadata blocks when
starting a transaction.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Jeff Mahoney [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 13:33:57 +0000 (14:33 +0100)]
btrfs: commit transaction after setting label and features
The set_fslabel ioctl uses btrfs_end_transaction, which means it's
possible that the change will be lost if the system crashes, same for
the newly set features. Let's use btrfs_commit_transaction instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Josef Bacik [Wed, 5 Feb 2014 21:19:21 +0000 (16:19 -0500)]
Btrfs: fix assert screwup for the pending move stuff
Wang noticed that he was failing btrfs/030 even though me and Filipe couldn't
reproduce. Turns out this is because Wang didn't have CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT set,
which meant that a key part of Filipe's original patch was not being built in.
This appears to be a mess up with merging Filipe's patch as it does not exist in
his original patch. Fix this by changing how we make sure del_waiting_dir_move
asserts that it did not error and take the function out of the ifdef check.
This makes btrfs/030 pass with the assert on or off. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2014 22:31:39 +0000 (14:31 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pinctrl-v3.14-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pinctrl fixes from Linus Walleij:
"First round of pin control fixes for v3.14:
- Protect pinctrl_list_add() with the proper mutex. This was
identified by RedHat. Caused nasty locking warnings was rootcased
by Stanislaw Gruszka.
- Avoid adding dangerous debugfs files when either half of the
subsystem is unused: pinmux or pinconf.
- Various fixes to various drivers: locking, hardware particulars, DT
parsing, error codes"
* tag 'pinctrl-v3.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
pinctrl: tegra: return correct error type
pinctrl: do not init debugfs entries for unimplemented functionalities
pinctrl: protect pinctrl_list add
pinctrl: sirf: correct the pin index of ac97_pins group
pinctrl: imx27: fix offset calculation in imx_read_2bit
pinctrl: vt8500: Change devicetree data parsing
pinctrl: imx27: fix wrong offset to ICONFB
pinctrl: at91: use locked variant of irq_set_handler
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2014 20:08:48 +0000 (12:08 -0800)]
Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"Add a missing Kconfig dependency"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Generic irq chip requires IRQ_DOMAIN
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2014 19:54:43 +0000 (11:54 -0800)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"Quite a varied little collection of fixes. Most of them are
relatively small or isolated; the biggest one is Mel Gorman's fixes
for TLB range flushing.
A couple of AMD-related fixes (including not crashing when given an
invalid microcode image) and fix a crash when compiled with gcov"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, microcode, AMD: Unify valid container checks
x86, hweight: Fix BUG when booting with CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y
x86/efi: Allow mapping BGRT on x86-32
x86: Fix the initialization of physnode_map
x86, cpu hotplug: Fix stack frame warning in check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()
x86/intel/mid: Fix X86_INTEL_MID dependencies
arch/x86/mm/srat: Skip NUMA_NO_NODE while parsing SLIT
mm, x86: Revisit tlb_flushall_shift tuning for page flushes except on IvyBridge
x86: mm: change tlb_flushall_shift for IvyBridge
x86/mm: Eliminate redundant page table walk during TLB range flushing
x86/mm: Clean up inconsistencies when flushing TLB ranges
mm, x86: Account for TLB flushes only when debugging
x86/AMD/NB: Fix amd_set_subcaches() parameter type
x86/quirks: Add workaround for AMD F16h Erratum792
x86, doc, kconfig: Fix dud URL for Microcode data
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Feb 2014 18:13:47 +0000 (10:13 -0800)]
Merge tag 'jfs-3.14-rc2' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy
Pull jfs fix from David Kleikamp:
"Fix regression"
* tag 'jfs-3.14-rc2' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy:
jfs: fix generic posix ACL regression
Dave Kleikamp [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 20:36:10 +0000 (14:36 -0600)]
jfs: fix generic posix ACL regression
I missed a couple errors in reviewing the patches converting jfs
to use the generic posix ACL function. Setting ACL's currently
fails with -EOPNOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Richard Weinberger [Fri, 31 Jan 2014 12:47:34 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
watchdog: dw_wdt: Add dependency on HAS_IOMEM
On archs like S390 or um this driver cannot build nor work.
Make it depend on HAS_IOMEM to bypass build failures.
drivers/built-in.o: In function `dw_wdt_drv_probe':
drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c:302: undefined reference to `devm_ioremap_resource'
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 22:17:18 +0000 (14:17 -0800)]
Merge tag 'driver-core-3.14-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fix from Greg KH:
"Here is a single kernfs fix to resolve a much-reported lockdep issue
with the removal of entries in sysfs"
* tag 'driver-core-3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
kernfs: make kernfs_deactivate() honor KERNFS_LOCKDEP flag
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 20:35:56 +0000 (12:35 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
"There is an RBD fix for a crash due to the immutable bio changes, an
error path fix, and a locking fix in the recent redirect support"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
libceph: do not dereference a NULL bio pointer
libceph: take map_sem for read in handle_reply()
libceph: factor out logic from ceph_osdc_start_request()
libceph: fix error handling in ceph_osdc_init()
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 20:19:50 +0000 (12:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Relax VDSO alignment requirements so that the kernel-picked one (4K)
does not conflict with the dynamic linker's one (64K)
- VDSO gettimeofday fix
- Barrier fixes for atomic operations and cache flushing
- TLB invalidation when overriding early page mappings during boot
- Wired up new 32-bit arm (compat) syscalls
- LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR when COMPAT is enabled
- defconfig update
- Clean-up (comments, pgd_alloc).
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: defconfig: Expand default enabled features
arm64: asm: remove redundant "cc" clobbers
arm64: atomics: fix use of acquire + release for full barrier semantics
arm64: barriers: allow dsb macro to take option parameter
security: select correct default LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR on arm on arm64
arm64: compat: Wire up new AArch32 syscalls
arm64: vdso: update wtm fields for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
arm64: vdso: fix coarse clock handling
arm64: simplify pgd_alloc
arm64: fix typo: s/SERRROR/SERROR/
arm64: Invalidate the TLB when replacing pmd entries during boot
arm64: Align CMA sizes to PAGE_SIZE
arm64: add DSB after icache flush in __flush_icache_all()
arm64: vdso: prevent ld from aligning PT_LOAD segments to 64k
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 20:19:06 +0000 (12:19 -0800)]
Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"hree minor patches. All have sat in -next for a few days"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: fpu.h: Fix build when CONFIG_BUG is not set
MIPS: Wire up sched_setattr/sched_getattr syscalls
MIPS: Alchemy: Fix DB1100 GPIO registration
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 20:16:36 +0000 (12:16 -0800)]
Merge branch 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"A series of small fixes. Mostly driver ones. There is one core
regression fix on a patch that was meant to fix some race issues on
vb2, but that actually caused more harm than good. So, we're just
reverting it for now"
* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
[media] adv7842: Composite free-run platfrom-data fix
[media] v4l2-dv-timings: fix GTF calculation
[media] hdpvr: Fix memory leak in debug
[media] af9035: add ID [2040:f900] Hauppauge WinTV-MiniStick 2
[media] mxl111sf: Fix compile when CONFIG_DVB_USB_MXL111SF is unset
[media] mxl111sf: Fix unintentional garbage stack read
[media] cx24117: use a valid dev pointer for dev_err printout
[media] cx24117: remove dead code in always 'false' if statement
[media] update Michael Krufky's email address
[media] vb2: Check if there are buffers before streamon
[media] Revert "[media] videobuf_vm_{open,close} race fixes"
[media] go7007-loader: fix usb_dev leak
[media] media: bt8xx: add missing put_device call
[media] exynos4-is: Compile in fimc-lite runtime PM callbacks conditionally
[media] exynos4-is: Compile in fimc runtime PM callbacks conditionally
[media] exynos4-is: Fix error paths in probe() for !pm_runtime_enabled()
[media] s5p-jpeg: Fix wrong NV12 format parameters
[media] s5k5baf: allow to handle arbitrary long i2c sequences
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 20:14:24 +0000 (12:14 -0800)]
Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
"Fix PMBus driver problem with some multi-page voltage sensors and fix
da9055 interrupt initialization"
* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: (da9055) Remove use of regmap_irq_get_virq()
hwmon: (pmbus) Support per-page exponent in linear mode
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 20:12:21 +0000 (12:12 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These include a fix for a recent ACPI hotplug regression, four
concurrency related fixes and one PCI device removal fix for
ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP), intel_pstate fix that should go into
stable, three simple ACPI cleanups and a new entry for the ACPI video
blacklist.
Specifics:
- Fix for a recent ACPI hotplug regression causing a NULL pointer
dereference to occur while handling ACPI eject notifications for
already ejected devices. From Toshi Kani.
- Four concurrency-related fixes for ACPIPHP. Two of them add
missing locking and the other two fix race conditions related to
reference counting.
- ACPIPHP fix to avoid NULL pointer dereferences during device
removal involving Virtual Funcions.
- intel_pstate fix to make it compute the percentage of time the CPU
is busy properly. From Dirk Brandewie.
- Removal of two unnecessary NULL pointer checks in ACPI code and a
fix for sscanf() format string from Dan Carpenter and Luis G.F.
- New ACPI video blacklist entry for HP EliteBook Revolve 810 from
Mika Westerberg"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / hotplug: Fix panic on eject to ejected device
ACPI / battery: Fix incorrect sscanf() string in acpi_battery_init_alarm()
ACPI / proc: remove unneeded NULL check
ACPI / utils: remove a pointless NULL check
ACPI / video: Add HP EliteBook Revolve 810 to the blacklist
intel_pstate: Take core C0 time into account for core busy calculation
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix bridge removal race vs dock events
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix bridge removal race in handle_hotplug_event()
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Scan root bus under the PCI rescan-remove lock
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Move PCI rescan-remove locking to hotplug_event()
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Remove entries from bus->devices in reverse order
Ilya Dryomov [Wed, 5 Feb 2014 13:19:55 +0000 (15:19 +0200)]
libceph: do not dereference a NULL bio pointer
Commit
f38a5181d9f3 ("ceph: Convert to immutable biovecs") introduced
a NULL pointer dereference, which broke rbd in -rc1. Fix it.
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
H. Peter Anvin [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 19:27:30 +0000 (11:27 -0800)]
Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgent
* Avoid WARN_ON() when mapping BGRT on Baytrail (EFI 32-bit).
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Ilya Dryomov [Mon, 3 Feb 2014 11:56:33 +0000 (13:56 +0200)]
libceph: take map_sem for read in handle_reply()
Handling redirect replies requires both map_sem and request_mutex.
Taking map_sem unconditionally near the top of handle_reply() avoids
possible race conditions that arise from releasing request_mutex to be
able to acquire map_sem in redirect reply case. (Lock ordering is:
map_sem, request_mutex, crush_mutex.)
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Ilya Dryomov [Fri, 31 Jan 2014 17:33:39 +0000 (19:33 +0200)]
libceph: factor out logic from ceph_osdc_start_request()
Factor out logic from ceph_osdc_start_request() into a new helper,
__ceph_osdc_start_request(). ceph_osdc_start_request() now amounts to
taking locks and calling __ceph_osdc_start_request().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Mark Rutland [Fri, 7 Feb 2014 17:12:45 +0000 (17:12 +0000)]
arm64: defconfig: Expand default enabled features
FPGA implementations of the Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A53 are now available
in the form of the SMM-A57 and SMM-A53 Soft Macrocell Models (SMMs) for
Versatile Express. As these attach to a Motherboard Express V2M-P1 it
would be useful to have support for some V2M-P1 peripherals enabled by
default.
Additionally a couple of of features have been introduced since the last
defconfig update (CMA, jump labels) that would be good to have enabled
by default to ensure they are build and boot tested.
This patch updates the arm64 defconfig to enable support for these
devices and features. The arm64 Kconfig is modified to select
HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM, which is required to enable support for the
CompactFlash controller on the V2M-P1.
A few options which don't need to appear in defconfig are trimmed:
* BLK_DEV - selected by default
* EXPERIMENTAL - otherwise gone from the kernel
* MII - selected by drivers which require it
* USB_SUPPORT - selected by default
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Will Deacon [Tue, 4 Feb 2014 12:29:13 +0000 (12:29 +0000)]
arm64: asm: remove redundant "cc" clobbers
cbnz/tbnz don't update the condition flags, so remove the "cc" clobbers
from inline asm blocks that only use these instructions to implement
conditional branches.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Will Deacon [Tue, 4 Feb 2014 12:29:12 +0000 (12:29 +0000)]
arm64: atomics: fix use of acquire + release for full barrier semantics
Linux requires a number of atomic operations to provide full barrier
semantics, that is no memory accesses after the operation can be
observed before any accesses up to and including the operation in
program order.
On arm64, these operations have been incorrectly implemented as follows:
// A, B, C are independent memory locations
<Access [A]>
// atomic_op (B)
1: ldaxr x0, [B] // Exclusive load with acquire
<op(B)>
stlxr w1, x0, [B] // Exclusive store with release
cbnz w1, 1b
<Access [C]>
The assumption here being that two half barriers are equivalent to a
full barrier, so the only permitted ordering would be A -> B -> C
(where B is the atomic operation involving both a load and a store).
Unfortunately, this is not the case by the letter of the architecture
and, in fact, the accesses to A and C are permitted to pass their
nearest half barrier resulting in orderings such as Bl -> A -> C -> Bs
or Bl -> C -> A -> Bs (where Bl is the load-acquire on B and Bs is the
store-release on B). This is a clear violation of the full barrier
requirement.
The simple way to fix this is to implement the same algorithm as ARMv7
using explicit barriers:
<Access [A]>
// atomic_op (B)
dmb ish // Full barrier
1: ldxr x0, [B] // Exclusive load
<op(B)>
stxr w1, x0, [B] // Exclusive store
cbnz w1, 1b
dmb ish // Full barrier
<Access [C]>
but this has the undesirable effect of introducing *two* full barrier
instructions. A better approach is actually the following, non-intuitive
sequence:
<Access [A]>
// atomic_op (B)
1: ldxr x0, [B] // Exclusive load
<op(B)>
stlxr w1, x0, [B] // Exclusive store with release
cbnz w1, 1b
dmb ish // Full barrier
<Access [C]>
The simple observations here are:
- The dmb ensures that no subsequent accesses (e.g. the access to C)
can enter or pass the atomic sequence.
- The dmb also ensures that no prior accesses (e.g. the access to A)
can pass the atomic sequence.
- Therefore, no prior access can pass a subsequent access, or
vice-versa (i.e. A is strictly ordered before C).
- The stlxr ensures that no prior access can pass the store component
of the atomic operation.
The only tricky part remaining is the ordering between the ldxr and the
access to A, since the absence of the first dmb means that we're now
permitting re-ordering between the ldxr and any prior accesses.
From an (arbitrary) observer's point of view, there are two scenarios:
1. We have observed the ldxr. This means that if we perform a store to
[B], the ldxr will still return older data. If we can observe the
ldxr, then we can potentially observe the permitted re-ordering
with the access to A, which is clearly an issue when compared to
the dmb variant of the code. Thankfully, the exclusive monitor will
save us here since it will be cleared as a result of the store and
the ldxr will retry. Notice that any use of a later memory
observation to imply observation of the ldxr will also imply
observation of the access to A, since the stlxr/dmb ensure strict
ordering.
2. We have not observed the ldxr. This means we can perform a store
and influence the later ldxr. However, that doesn't actually tell
us anything about the access to [A], so we've not lost anything
here either when compared to the dmb variant.
This patch implements this solution for our barriered atomic operations,
ensuring that we satisfy the full barrier requirements where they are
needed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Adam Thomson [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 18:03:17 +0000 (18:03 +0000)]
hwmon: (da9055) Remove use of regmap_irq_get_virq()
Remove use of regmap_irq_get_virq() in driver probe which was
conflicting with use of platform_get_irq_byname().
platform_get_irq_byname() already returns the VIRQ number due
to MFD core translation so using regmap_irq_get_virq() on that
returned value results in an incorrect IRQ being requested.
The driver probes then fail because of this.
Signed-off-by: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Rafael J. Wysocki [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 22:08:54 +0000 (23:08 +0100)]
Merge branches 'acpi-cleanup' and 'acpi-video'
* acpi-cleanup:
ACPI / battery: Fix incorrect sscanf() string in acpi_battery_init_alarm()
ACPI / proc: remove unneeded NULL check
ACPI / utils: remove a pointless NULL check
* acpi-video:
ACPI / video: Add HP EliteBook Revolve 810 to the blacklist
Rafael J. Wysocki [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 22:08:27 +0000 (23:08 +0100)]
Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq:
intel_pstate: Take core C0 time into account for core busy calculation
Rafael J. Wysocki [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 22:07:55 +0000 (23:07 +0100)]
Merge branches 'acpi-pci-hotplug' and 'acpi-hotplug'
* acpi-pci-hotplug:
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix bridge removal race vs dock events
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix bridge removal race in handle_hotplug_event()
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Scan root bus under the PCI rescan-remove lock
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Move PCI rescan-remove locking to hotplug_event()
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Remove entries from bus->devices in reverse order
* acpi-hotplug:
ACPI / hotplug: Fix panic on eject to ejected device
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 21:49:03 +0000 (13:49 -0800)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)
Merge a bunch of fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Commit
579f82901f6f ("swap: add a simple detector for inappropriate
swapin readahead") is a feature. No probs if you decide to defer it
until the next merge window.
It has been sitting in my tree for over a year because of my dislike
of all the magic numbers, but recent discussion with Hugh has made me
give up"
* emailed patches fron Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm: __set_page_dirty uses spin_lock_irqsave instead of spin_lock_irq
arch/x86/mm/numa.c: fix array index overflow when synchronizing nid to memblock.reserved.
arch/x86/mm/numa.c: initialize numa_kernel_nodes in numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug()
mm: __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() uses spin_lock_irqsave() instead of spin_lock_irq()
mm/swap: fix race on swap_info reuse between swapoff and swapon
swap: add a simple detector for inappropriate swapin readahead
ocfs2: free allocated clusters if error occurs after ocfs2_claim_clusters
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt: fix memmap= language
KOSAKI Motohiro [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 20:04:28 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
mm: __set_page_dirty uses spin_lock_irqsave instead of spin_lock_irq
To use spin_{un}lock_irq is dangerous if caller disabled interrupt.
During aio buffer migration, we have a possibility to see the following
call stack.
aio_migratepage [disable interrupt]
migrate_page_copy
clear_page_dirty_for_io
set_page_dirty
__set_page_dirty_buffers
__set_page_dirty
spin_lock_irq
This mean, current aio migration is a deadlockable. spin_lock_irqsave
is a safer alternative and we should use it.
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: David Rientjes rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tang Chen [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 20:04:27 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
arch/x86/mm/numa.c: fix array index overflow when synchronizing nid to memblock.reserved.
The following path will cause array out of bound.
memblock_add_region() will always set nid in memblock.reserved to
MAX_NUMNODES. In numa_register_memblks(), after we set all nid to
correct valus in memblock.reserved, we called setup_node_data(), and
used memblock_alloc_nid() to allocate memory, with nid set to
MAX_NUMNODES.
The nodemask_t type can be seen as a bit array. And the index is 0 ~
MAX_NUMNODES-1.
After that, when we call node_set() in numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug(),
the nodemask_t got an index of value MAX_NUMNODES, which is out of [0 ~
MAX_NUMNODES-1].
See below:
numa_init()
|---> numa_register_memblks()
| |---> memblock_set_node(memory) set correct nid in memblock.memory
| |---> memblock_set_node(reserved) set correct nid in memblock.reserved
| |......
| |---> setup_node_data()
| |---> memblock_alloc_nid() here, nid is set to MAX_NUMNODES (1024)
|......
|---> numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug()
|---> node_set() here, we have an index 1024, and overflowed
This patch moves nid setting to numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug() to fix
this problem.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tang Chen [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 20:04:25 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
arch/x86/mm/numa.c: initialize numa_kernel_nodes in numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug()
On-stack variable numa_kernel_nodes in numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug()
was not initialized. So we need to initialize it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use NODE_MASK_NONE, per David]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KOSAKI Motohiro [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 20:04:24 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
mm: __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() uses spin_lock_irqsave() instead of spin_lock_irq()
During aio stress test, we observed the following lockdep warning. This
mean AIO+numa_balancing is currently deadlockable.
The problem is, aio_migratepage disable interrupt, but
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers unintentionally enable it again.
Generally, all helper function should use spin_lock_irqsave() instead of
spin_lock_irq() because they don't know caller at all.
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&(&ctx->completion_lock)->rlock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&(&ctx->completion_lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
print_usage_bug+0x1f7/0x208
mark_lock+0x21d/0x2a0
mark_held_locks+0xb9/0x140
trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x105/0x1d0
trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x50
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0x8c/0xf0
migrate_page_copy+0x434/0x540
aio_migratepage+0xb1/0x140
move_to_new_page+0x7d/0x230
migrate_pages+0x5e5/0x700
migrate_misplaced_page+0xbc/0xf0
do_numa_page+0x102/0x190
handle_pte_fault+0x241/0x970
handle_mm_fault+0x265/0x370
__do_page_fault+0x172/0x5a0
do_page_fault+0x1a/0x70
page_fault+0x28/0x30
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Weijie Yang [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 20:04:23 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
mm/swap: fix race on swap_info reuse between swapoff and swapon
swapoff clear swap_info's SWP_USED flag prematurely and free its
resources after that. A concurrent swapon will reuse this swap_info
while its previous resources are not cleared completely.
These late freed resources are:
- p->percpu_cluster
- swap_cgroup_ctrl[type]
- block_device setting
- inode->i_flags &= ~S_SWAPFILE
This patch clears the SWP_USED flag after all its resources are freed,
so that swapon can reuse this swap_info by alloc_swap_info() safely.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tidy up code comment]
Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shaohua Li [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 20:04:21 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
swap: add a simple detector for inappropriate swapin readahead
This is a patch to improve swap readahead algorithm. It's from Hugh and
I slightly changed it.
Hugh's original changelog:
swapin readahead does a blind readahead, whether or not the swapin is
sequential. This may be ok on harddisk, because large reads have
relatively small costs, and if the readahead pages are unneeded they can
be reclaimed easily - though, what if their allocation forced reclaim of
useful pages? But on SSD devices large reads are more expensive than
small ones: if the readahead pages are unneeded, reading them in caused
significant overhead.
This patch adds very simplistic random read detection. Stealing the
PageReadahead technique from Konstantin Khlebnikov's patch, avoiding the
vma/anon_vma sophistications of Shaohua Li's patch, swapin_nr_pages()
simply looks at readahead's current success rate, and narrows or widens
its readahead window accordingly. There is little science to its
heuristic: it's about as stupid as can be whilst remaining effective.
The table below shows elapsed times (in centiseconds) when running a
single repetitive swapping load across a 1000MB mapping in 900MB ram
with 1GB swap (the harddisk tests had taken painfully too long when I
used mem=500M, but SSD shows similar results for that).
Vanilla is the 3.6-rc7 kernel on which I started; Shaohua denotes his
Sep 3 patch in mmotm and linux-next; HughOld denotes my Oct 1 patch
which Shaohua showed to be defective; HughNew this Nov 14 patch, with
page_cluster as usual at default of 3 (8-page reads); HughPC4 this same
patch with page_cluster 4 (16-page reads); HughPC0 with page_cluster 0
(1-page reads: no readahead).
HDD for swapping to harddisk, SSD for swapping to VertexII SSD. Seq for
sequential access to the mapping, cycling five times around; Rand for
the same number of random touches. Anon for a MAP_PRIVATE anon mapping;
Shmem for a MAP_SHARED anon mapping, equivalent to tmpfs.
One weakness of Shaohua's vma/anon_vma approach was that it did not
optimize Shmem: seen below. Konstantin's approach was perhaps mistuned,
50% slower on Seq: did not compete and is not shown below.
HDD Vanilla Shaohua HughOld HughNew HughPC4 HughPC0
Seq Anon 73921 76210 75611 76904 78191 121542
Seq Shmem 73601 73176 73855 72947 74543 118322
Rand Anon 895392 831243 871569 845197 846496 841680
Rand Shmem
1058375 1053486 827935 764955 764376 756489
SSD Vanilla Shaohua HughOld HughNew HughPC4 HughPC0
Seq Anon 24634 24198 24673 25107 21614 70018
Seq Shmem 24959 24932 25052 25703 22030 69678
Rand Anon 43014 26146 28075 25989 26935 25901
Rand Shmem 45349 45215 28249 24268 24138 24332
These tests are, of course, two extremes of a very simple case: under
heavier mixed loads I've not yet observed any consistent improvement or
degradation, and wider testing would be welcome.
Shaohua Li:
Test shows Vanilla is slightly better in sequential workload than Hugh's
patch. I observed with Hugh's patch sometimes the readahead size is
shrinked too fast (from 8 to 1 immediately) in sequential workload if
there is no hit. And in such case, continuing doing readahead is good
actually.
I don't prepare a sophisticated algorithm for the sequential workload
because so far we can't guarantee sequential accessed pages are swap out
sequentially. So I slightly change Hugh's heuristic - don't shrink
readahead size too fast.
Here is my test result (unit second, 3 runs average):
Vanilla Hugh New
Seq 356 370 360
Random 4525 2447 2444
Attached graph is the swapin/swapout throughput I collected with 'vmstat
2'. The first part is running a random workload (till around 1200 of
the x-axis) and the second part is running a sequential workload.
swapin and swapout throughput are almost identical in steady state in
both workloads. These are expected behavior. while in Vanilla, swapin
is much bigger than swapout especially in random workload (because wrong
readahead).
Original patches by: Shaohua Li and Konstantin Khlebnikov.
[fengguang.wu@intel.com: swapin_nr_pages() can be static]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Zongxun Wang [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 20:04:20 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
ocfs2: free allocated clusters if error occurs after ocfs2_claim_clusters
Even if using the same jbd2 handle, we cannot rollback a transaction.
So once some error occurs after successfully allocating clusters, the
allocated clusters will never be used and it means they are lost. For
example, call ocfs2_claim_clusters successfully when expanding a file,
but failed in ocfs2_insert_extent. So we need free the allocated
clusters if they are not used indeed.
Signed-off-by: Zongxun Wang <wangzongxun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 20:04:19 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt: fix memmap= language
Clean up descriptions of memmap= boot options.
Add periods (full stops), drop commas, change "used" to "reserved" or
"marked".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 6 Feb 2014 21:32:38 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
Merge tag 'sound-3.14-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A few HD-audio fixes and one USB-audio kconfig dependency fix. All
small and device-specific changes marked with Cc to stable"
* tag 'sound-3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - Improve loopback path lookups for AD1983
ALSA: hda - Fix missing VREF setup for Mac Pro 1,1
ALSA: hda - Add missing mixer widget for AD1983
ALSA: hda/realtek - Avoid invalid COEFs for ALC271X
ALSA: hda - Fix silent output on Toshiba Satellite L40
ALSA: usb-audio: Add missing kconfig dependecy
projects / firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git / log