From 75096579c3ac39ddc2f8b0d9a8924eba31f4d920 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thierry Reding Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2013 11:08:54 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] lib: devres: Introduce devm_ioremap_resource() The devm_request_and_ioremap() function is very useful and helps avoid a whole lot of boilerplate. However, one issue that keeps popping up is its lack of a specific error code to determine which of the steps that it performs failed. Furthermore, while the function gives an example and suggests what error code to return on failure, a wide variety of error codes are used throughout the tree. In an attempt to fix these problems, this patch adds a new function that drivers can transition to. The devm_ioremap_resource() returns a pointer to the remapped I/O memory on success or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code on failure. Callers can check for failure using IS_ERR() and determine its cause by extracting the error code using PTR_ERR(). devm_request_and_ioremap() is implemented as a wrapper around the new API and return NULL on failure as before. This ensures that backwards compatibility is maintained until all users have been converted to the new API, at which point the old devm_request_and_ioremap() function should be removed. A semantic patch is included which can be used to convert from the old devm_request_and_ioremap() API to the new devm_ioremap_resource() API. Some non-trivial cases may require manual intervention, though. Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding Cc: Arnd Bergmann Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt | 3 +- include/linux/device.h | 1 + lib/devres.c | 57 +++++++++--- .../api/devm_ioremap_resource.cocci | 90 +++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) create mode 100644 scripts/coccinelle/api/devm_ioremap_resource.cocci diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt index db5e4448e6cd..b4671459857f 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt +++ b/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt @@ -266,7 +266,8 @@ IOMAP devm_ioremap() devm_ioremap_nocache() devm_iounmap() - devm_request_and_ioremap() : checks resource, requests region, ioremaps + devm_ioremap_resource() : checks resource, requests memory region, ioremaps + devm_request_and_ioremap() : obsoleted by devm_ioremap_resource() pcim_iomap() pcim_iounmap() pcim_iomap_table() : array of mapped addresses indexed by BAR diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h index 43dcda937ddf..251f33b21ef9 100644 --- a/include/linux/device.h +++ b/include/linux/device.h @@ -573,6 +573,7 @@ extern int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id); extern void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp); extern void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p); +void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev, struct resource *res); void __iomem *devm_request_and_ioremap(struct device *dev, struct resource *res); diff --git a/lib/devres.c b/lib/devres.c index 80b9c76d436a..9c76b3a9cc72 100644 --- a/lib/devres.c +++ b/lib/devres.c @@ -86,22 +86,24 @@ void devm_iounmap(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr) EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_iounmap); /** - * devm_request_and_ioremap() - Check, request region, and ioremap resource - * @dev: Generic device to handle the resource for + * devm_ioremap_resource() - check, request region, and ioremap resource + * @dev: generic device to handle the resource for * @res: resource to be handled * - * Takes all necessary steps to ioremap a mem resource. Uses managed device, so - * everything is undone on driver detach. Checks arguments, so you can feed - * it the result from e.g. platform_get_resource() directly. Returns the - * remapped pointer or NULL on error. Usage example: + * Checks that a resource is a valid memory region, requests the memory region + * and ioremaps it either as cacheable or as non-cacheable memory depending on + * the resource's flags. All operations are managed and will be undone on + * driver detach. + * + * Returns a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code + * on failure. Usage example: * * res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - * base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res); - * if (!base) - * return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + * base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + * if (IS_ERR(base)) + * return PTR_ERR(base); */ -void __iomem *devm_request_and_ioremap(struct device *dev, - struct resource *res) +void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev, struct resource *res) { resource_size_t size; const char *name; @@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ void __iomem *devm_request_and_ioremap(struct device *dev, if (!res || resource_type(res) != IORESOURCE_MEM) { dev_err(dev, "invalid resource\n"); - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } size = resource_size(res); @@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ void __iomem *devm_request_and_ioremap(struct device *dev, if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, size, name)) { dev_err(dev, "can't request region for resource %pR\n", res); - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE) @@ -130,10 +132,39 @@ void __iomem *devm_request_and_ioremap(struct device *dev, if (!dest_ptr) { dev_err(dev, "ioremap failed for resource %pR\n", res); devm_release_mem_region(dev, res->start, size); + dest_ptr = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } return dest_ptr; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_ioremap_resource); + +/** + * devm_request_and_ioremap() - Check, request region, and ioremap resource + * @dev: Generic device to handle the resource for + * @res: resource to be handled + * + * Takes all necessary steps to ioremap a mem resource. Uses managed device, so + * everything is undone on driver detach. Checks arguments, so you can feed + * it the result from e.g. platform_get_resource() directly. Returns the + * remapped pointer or NULL on error. Usage example: + * + * res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + * base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res); + * if (!base) + * return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + */ +void __iomem *devm_request_and_ioremap(struct device *device, + struct resource *res) +{ + void __iomem *dest_ptr; + + dest_ptr = devm_ioremap_resource(device, res); + if (IS_ERR(dest_ptr)) + return NULL; + + return dest_ptr; +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_request_and_ioremap); #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/devm_ioremap_resource.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/devm_ioremap_resource.cocci new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..495daa3dbf77 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/devm_ioremap_resource.cocci @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +virtual patch +virtual report + +@depends on patch@ +expression base, dev, res; +@@ + +-base = devm_request_and_ioremap(dev, res); ++base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + ... + if ( +-base == NULL ++IS_ERR(base) + || ...) { +<... +- return ...; ++ return PTR_ERR(base); +...> + } + +@depends on patch@ +expression e, E, ret; +identifier l; +@@ + + e = devm_ioremap_resource(...); + ... + if (IS_ERR(e) || ...) { + ... when any +- ret = E; ++ ret = PTR_ERR(e); + ... +( + return ret; +| + goto l; +) + } + +@depends on patch@ +expression e; +@@ + + e = devm_ioremap_resource(...); + ... + if (IS_ERR(e) || ...) { + ... +- \(dev_dbg\|dev_err\|pr_debug\|pr_err\|DRM_ERROR\)(...); + ... + } + +@depends on patch@ +expression e; +identifier l; +@@ + + e = devm_ioremap_resource(...); + ... + if (IS_ERR(e) || ...) +-{ +( + return ...; +| + goto l; +) +-} + +@r depends on report@ +expression e; +identifier l; +position p1; +@@ + +*e = devm_request_and_ioremap@p1(...); + ... + if (e == NULL || ...) { + ... +( + return ...; +| + goto l; +) + } + +@script:python depends on r@ +p1 << r.p1; +@@ + +msg = "ERROR: deprecated devm_request_and_ioremap() API used on line %s" % (p1[0].line) +coccilib.report.print_report(p1[0], msg) -- 2.34.1